A Gothic Grammar, with selections for reading and a glossary

Part 23

Chapter 233,521 wordsPublic domain

=liudan=, stv. (173, n. 1), _to grow, grow up_; Mk. IV, 27. [OE. lêodan, _to grow_. Its √ appears also in OE. lêod, m. f., pl. lêode, ME. leode, lede, OHG. liut, m. n., pl. liuti, MHG. liute, NHG. leute, _peple, men, servants_.]

=liufs= (gen. =liubis=; 31; 56, n. 1), adj. (124, n. 2), _beluvd, dear_; Mk. I, 11. [OE. lêof, ME. lêf, NE. lief (poet.), OHG. liob, MHG. liep, lieb-, NHG. lieb, _beluvd, dear_.]

=liugan= (31), stv. (173, n. 1), _to lie_. [OE. lêogan, ME. lyᵹe, liᵹe, NE. lie.]

=liugan=, wv. (192, n. 1; 193), _to marry_, w. acc.; Mt. V, 32. [< =liuga=, f., _marriage_.]

=liugn= (31), n. (94), _lie_. [< =liugan= + suff. =-na-=.]

=liugnja= (31), m. (108), _liar_. [< =liugn= + suff. =-jan-=.]

=liuhadei=, f. (113 and n. 2), _light, illumination_; II. Cor. IV, 4 (=-eins=, partit. g., in A; =-ein= in B; s. note). 6. [< =liuhaþ=.]

=liuhadeins=, adj. (124), _ful of light, shining, bright_; Mt. VI, 22. [< =liuhaþ= + suff. =-eina-=.]

=liuhaþ=, gen. =liuhadis=, n. (94), _light_; Mt. VI, 23. Lu. II, 32. II. Cor. IV, 6. [< √ =liuh= + suff. =-ada-=.]

=liuhtjan=, wv. (188), _to giv light, to light, shine_; II. Cor. IV, 4. 6. [< =*liuhts= (< √ of =liuhaþ= + suff. =-to-=), adj. (= OE. lêoht, ME. licht, NE. light). OE. lŷhtan, ME. lihte, NE. light.]

=-liusan=, stv. (173, n. 1), in =fra-l.= [OE. (for-)lêosan, ME. (for-)lêse, NE. leese (obs.), _to lose_, pp. (for-)lorn.]

=liuta=, m. (108), _dissembler, hypocrit_; Mt. VI, 2. 5. 16. [Prop. weak form of the adj. =liuts= < √ of OE. lûtan, ME. lute, loute, NE. lout (obs.), _to bend, bow, stoop_. Cf. also OE. lyteg (w. suff. -eg), ME. luti, _shrewd, cunning_.]

=lôfa=, m. (108), _the palm of the hand_. [ON. lófi, Scot. loof, _the palm of the hand_.]

=lubains= (31), f. (103, n. 1), _hope_. [< *=luban=, _to hope_, (+ suff. =-ai-ni-=), < √ of =liufs=.]

=lubja-leisei= (30), f. (113), _wichcraft_. [< =lubjaleis=, adj., _skild_, < =lubja-= (= OE. lyb, f.?, _poison_; cf. also cêse-lib, ME. cheselep, NE. cheeselep. The orig. meaning of =lubja-= was probably '_a strong essence_, _vegetabl juice_') + =-leis= < √ of =lais=.]

=-lubô= (31), f. (111), in =brôþru-=(=-a-=?)=lubô=, _brotherly luv_. [< √ of =liufs=. OE. lufe (later lufu, a-declension), f., ME. lufe, luve, love, NE. luv.]

=ludja=, f. (97), _face_, _countenance_; Mt. VI, 17. [< √ of =liudan= + suff. =-jô-=.]

=luftus=, m. (105), _air_. [OE. lyft (i-stem), m. f. n., ME. luft, lift, NE. lift (Scot.), _air_.]

=-lûkan= (15), stv. (173, n. 2), _to lock_, in =ga-=, =us-l=. [OE. lûcan, ME. louke, luke, _to lock_. Its √ occurs w. abl. in =-luks=, m., _an opening_; cf. OE. loc, n., loca, m., ME. loke (> the vb. lokke, NE. lock), _inclozure_, _lock_, NE. lock.]

=lukarn=, n. (94), _light_, _candl_; Mt. VI, 22. Mk. IV, 21. [< Lt. lucerna, f., _lamp_, _candl_.]

=lukarna-staþa=, m. (108), _candl-stick_; Mk. IV, 21. [< stem of =lukarn= + =-staþa= < =staþs=, _sted_, _place_, < √ of =standan= + suff. =-þi-=.]

=lûns= (15, n. 1), f. (102), or =lun=, n. (94, n. 2), _ransom_.

=-lusnan=, wv. (194), in =fra-l=. [< pp. stem of =liusan=.]

=lustôn=, wv. (190), _to desire, lust after_, w. gen.; Mt. V, 28. [< =lustus=. OHG. lustôn, MHG. lusten, _to desire_, NHG. lüsten, MHG. lusten, lüsten, (OHG. lustjan, lusten, = OE. lystan, ME. liste, NE. list, _to please_, < lust, f., OE. lyst, f., _desire_).]

=lustus=, m. (105), _lust_, _desire_; Mk. IV, 19. [OE. lust (a-stem), m., ME. lust, NE. lust.]

=Magan=, prt.-prs. (201), _to be abl_, _be abl to do_, w. inf.; Mt. V, 36. VI, 24. 27. Mk. I, 40. 45. II, 4. 7. 19. III, 20. 23-27. IV, 32. 33. V, 4. II. Cor. I, 4. III, 7. [OE. *magan, prs. mæᵹ; prt. meahte (Goth. =mahta=), mihte, ME. prs. mai, may, prt. miht, NE. prs. may, prt. might.]

=magaþei=, f. (113), _virginity_; Lu. II, 36. [< =magaþs=.]

=magaþs=, f. (103), _maid_, _virgin_. [< stem =mag-a-= (s. =magus=, stem =mag-u-=) + suff. =-þi-=. OE. mægð, f., _virgin_, OHG. magad, _virgin_, MHG. maget, _virgin_, _maid_, _female servant_, NHG. magd, f., _female servant_.]

=magula=, m. (108), _litl boy_, _lad_; Skeir. VII, a. [< =magus= + dim. suff. =-lan-=.]

=magus=, m. (105), _boy_, _child_, _servant_; Lu. II, 43. 48. [< √ of =magan=. OE. magu (-o), m., _sun_, _servant_.]

=mahta=, prt. of =magan=.

=mahteigs=, adj. (124), _mighty_, _strong_. [< =mahts= + suff. =-eiga-=. OE. meahtig, mihtig, ME. mihty, NE. mighty.]

=mahts= (66, n. 1), f. (103), _might_, _strength_, _power_, _virtue_; Mt. VI, 13. Mk. V, 30. II. Cor. I, 8. IV, 7. Skeir. VII, a. c. [< √ of =magan= + suff. =-ti-=. OE. meaht, miht, ME. miht, NE. might.]

=maidjan=, wv. (188), _to corrupt_, _deform_, _falsify_; II. Cor. II, 17. [< =-maiþs= (in =ga-maiþs=; cp. ME. mad, NE. mad). OE. mæ̂dan, _to deform_, _confuse_, ME. mæde (madde), _to confuse_, _derange_, NE. mad (Shak.), _to make mad_.]

=maíhstus=, m. (105), _dung_, _dung-hil_. [< √ of OE. mîgan, ME. miᵹe, _to urin_. OHG. MHG. NHG. mist (for *mihst), m., _manure_.]

=mais=, adv. (212), _more_, _rather_; II. Cor. II, 7. V, 8; w. dat., _more than_; Mt. VI, 25; w. another compar.; Mt. VI, 26. Mk. V, 26. =filu m.=, _much more_; Skeir. VII, d; =und filu m.=, _much more_, _so much the more_; II. Cor. III, 9. 11; =ƕaiwa m.=, _how much more_; Mt. VI, 30; =ƕaiwa nei m.=, _not much more_; II. Cor. III, 8. [< =ma-= + adv. compar. suff. =-is=. OE. mâ, ME. ma, mo, NE. mo(e) (obs.), _more_.]

=maist=, adv. (212, n. 3), _most_. S. =maiza=.

=maitan=, rv. (179), _to cut_, _cut off_, _cut down_.--Cpds. =af-=, =bi-m.= [OHG. meiȥan, MHG. meiȥen, _to cut_, _hew_. Cf. also G. meissel (w. l-suff.), m., _chisel_.]

=maiþms=, m. (91, n), _gift_. [< verbal stem =maiþ-= + suff. =-ma-=. OE. mâðum, ME. maðem, _gift_, _trezure_.]

=maiza=, compar. adj. (138), _more_, _greater_; =filaus maizô=, _much more_; Skeir. VII, b; superl. =maists= (138), _greatest_. [< stem =ma-= + suff. =-iza=. OE. mâra, superl. mâst, ME. mare, more, superl. most, NE. more, superl. most.]

=Makaídonja= (or =i= for =aí=, 11, n. 1), pr. n., _Macedonia_; dat. =Makaídonjai= (in B; =i= for =aí= in A); II. Cor. I, 16; acc. =-a=; II. Cor. I, 16. II, 13 (in A; =i= for =aí= in B). [< Μακεδονία.]

=malan=, stv. (177, n. 1), _to grind in a mil_. [OHG. malan, MHG. maln, NHG. mahlen, _to grind_.]

=malô=, f. (112), _moth_; Mt. VI, 19. 20. [Lit. '_grinding insect_', < √ of =malan=.]

=mammôna=, m. (108), _mammon_, _riches_; Mt. VI, 24. [< μαμμωνᾶ(ς) < the Hebrew.]

=managduþs=, f. (103), _abundance_ [< =manags= + suff. =-du-þi-=.]

=managei=, f. (111; 113), _crowd_, _multitude_, _the peple_; Mk. II, 4. III, 9. IV, 36. V, 27. 30. An adj., ptc., or prn., referring to =m.=, uzually agrees w. it in gender and number; Mk. V, 31. Lu. II, 10. 31. 32. The v. either agrees w. =m.=; Mk. III, 20. Lu. II, 13. Skeir. VII, c; or =m.= stands in the sg. and the v. in the pl.; Mk. III, 32; so =all=, or =filu=, _m._, Mk. II, 13. III, 7. 8. IV, 1. V, 21. 24. [< =manags=. OE. menigu (orig. -î), f., ME. manye, NE. many (sb.; as, a great 'many').]

=managnan=, wv. (194), _to increase_, _abound_; II. Cor. IV, 15. [< =manags=.]

=manags=, adj. (124), often uzed as sb., _much_, _many_; Mk. I, 34. II, 2. 15. III, 10. IV, 2. 5. V, 9. 26. Lu. II, 34. 35. 36. II. Cor. I, 11. II, 4. III, 12. Skeir. VII, a. b; =swa m.=, _so many_; Skeir. VII, b; =swa m. swê=, _as many as_; Mk. III, 11; =swa m. swaswê=, _as many as_; Mk. III, 28; =swaleikai m. swaswê=, _many such as_; Mk. IV, 33; =ƕaiwa m.=, _how many_; II. Cor. I, 20.--compar. =managiza= (136), _more_, _greater_; Mt. V, 20. II. Cor. II, 6. 7. IV, 15; w. dat. (as abl.); Mt. V, 37; =ƕê m.=, _what_ (i. e. _in what degree_ or _manner_) _more_; Mt. V, 47. [OE. manig, mǫnig, ME. mani, NE. many. Cp. =managei=.]

=mana-maúrþrja= (88ᵃ, n. 3), m. (108), _man-slayer_, _murderer_. [=-maúrþrja= < =maúrþr= + suff. =-jan-=.]

=mana-sêþs= (88ᵃ, n. 3; gen. =-sêdais=), f. (103), '_man-seed_', _peple_, _multitude_; _world_; II. Cor. V, 19. [=sêþs= < √ of =saian= + suff. =-þi-= (=-di-=). OE. sæ̂d, m. n., ME. sêd, NE. seed.]

=man-leika= (88ᵃ, n. 3), m. (108), _image_. [Prop. weak adj. uzed as sb.; =-leika= < =-leiks=. OE. manlîca, m., ME. manliche, _effigy_, _image_.]

=manna=, m. (117), _man_; Mt, V, 19. VI, 1. 2. 5. 14. 15. 16. 18. Mk. I, 17. 23. II, 10. 27. 28. III, 1. 3. 5. 28. IV, 26. V, 2. 8. Lu. II, 14. 15. 25. 52. II. Cor. III, 2. IV, 2. 16. V, 11. Skeir. VII, b; =ni m.= or =m. ni=, _no man_, _nobody_; Mt. VI, 24. Mk. II, 21. 22. III, 27. V, 3. 4. 43. [< stem =mann-=. OE. mǫnna, manna, and mǫn(n), man(n), ME. man, NE. man.]

=manna-hun=, indef. prn. (163), always in neg. sentences: =ni m.=, _no one_; Mk. I, 44.

=manwjan=, wv. (188), _to prepare, make redy_, w. acc.; Mk. I, 3. 19. Lu. II, 31. Cpd. =ga-m.= [< =manwus=.]

=manwuba=, adv. (210), _in rediness_. [< =manwus= + adv. suff. =-ba=.]

=manwus=, adj. (131), _redy_.

=marei=, f. (113), _sea_; Mk. IV, 41; =du marein=, _to the sea_; Mk. III, 7; =faúr=, or =faúra=, _marein_, _near the sea_; Mk. I, 16. II, 13. V, 21; =hindar marein=, _on the other side of the sea_; Mk. V, 1. 21; =in marein= (dat.), _in the sea_; Mk. IV, 1 (the second), acc., _to_, or _into the sea_; Mk. I, 16. IV, 1 (the first). [OE. mere, m. (orig. n.), ME. mere, _sea, lake_, NE. mere, _a pool_ or _small lake_, OHG. mari, meri, m. n., MHG. mere, NHG. meer, n., _sea_.]

=Maria= (=Marja=), pr. n., _Mary_; Lu. II, 19. dat. =Mariin=; Lu. II, 5. 34; acc. =Marian=; Lu. II, 16. [< Μαρία.]

=marikreitus=, m. (119), _perl_. [Coind < μαργαρίτης, _perl_. So, also, OE. meregreot < the Lt. margarita > ME. margarite, NE. margarite (obs.), _perl_.]

=marka=, f. (97), _border, boundary, coast_; Mk. V, 17. [OE. mearc, f., ME. merk, mark, NE. mark, _border, boundary_.]

=Markus=, pr. n., _Mark_; acc. =-u=; Mk. superscr. [< Μάρκος.]

=martyr= (39), m., _martyr_. [< μάρτυρ, _witness_.]

=marzjan=, wv. (188), _to offend_, w. acc.; Mt. V, 29. 30.--Cpd. =ga-m.= [OE. -merran, -myrran, in â-m., _to provoke, offend_, ME. merre, marre, NE. mar.]

=matjan=, wv. (188), _to eat_; (1) abs.; Mk. V, 43 (=matjan= as obj.). Skeir. VII, c. (2) w. acc.; Mt. VI, 25. 31. Mk. I, 6. II, 26. III, 20; =miþ= w. dat.; Mk. II, 16. [< =mats=.]

=mats=, m. (101), _meat, food_. S. also =nahta-m.= [OE. mete, m., ME. mete, NE. _meat_.]

=Matþaius=, pr. n., _Matthew_; acc. =-u=; Mk. III, 18.

=maþl=, n. (94, n. 2), _assembly, market, market-place_. [OE. mæðel, n., _council, meeting_.]

=maudjan=, wv. (188), _to remind_.--Cpd. =ga-m.=

=maúrgins=, m. (91, n. 1; 214), _morn, morning_. [OE. morgen, mergen, ME. morᵹen, morn (> morning, w. suff. -ing, NE. morning), morwe, NE. morn, morrow.]

=maúrnan=, wv. (194), _to be anxious_ or _trubld_; Mt. VI, 27. 31; w. dat.; Mt. VI, 25. [OE. murnan, ME. murne, mourne, NE. mourn.]

=maúrþr=, n. (94), _murder_. [< √ =maúr= + suff. =-þra-=. OE. morðor (murðor), n., ME. morther, morder, NE. murder, murther (obs.).]

=maúrþrjan=, wv. (188), _to murder, kil_; Mt. V, 21. [< =maúrþr=. OE. myrðrian, ME. murd(e)re, NE. murder.]

=mawi= (42), f. (94), _maid, maiden, damsel_; Mk. V, 42. [< =magw-= = =magu-=, stem of =magus=.]

=mawilô=, f. (112), _yung maiden, damsel_; Mk. V, 41. [< =mawi= + suff. =-lôn-=. OE. mêowle (< *mewilô), _yung maiden, maid_.]

=mêgs=, m. (91, n. 1), _sun-in-law_. [OE. mæg, m., mæ̂i, mai, OHG. mâg, MHG. mâc (g-), NHG. mage, m., _kinsman_.]

=meina=, pers. prn. in gen.; s. =ik=. [OE. mîn, dat. mĕ; acc. mec, mĕ (prop. dat.); ME. gen. wanting; dat. acc. me; NE. dat. acc. me.]

=meins=, poss. prn. (151), (alone or) w. a following or preceding sb., w. or without the art.; Mk. I, 2. III, 33. 34. 35. V, 23. Lu. II, 30. 49. [< =meina=. OE. ME. mîn, mî, NE. mine, my.]

=mêl=, n. (94), (orig. _point_ or _mezure of time_ or _space_), _time_ (_hour, season_, in pl., _writings, scriptures_); Mk. I, 15. [OE. mæ̂l, n., _time, mezure_, (_food taken at one time_; hense) _meal_, ME. mêl, NE. meal.]

=mêla=, m. (108), _mezure, bushel_; Mk. IV, 21.

=mêljan=, wv. (187), _to write_, w. acc.; in pass. the nom. (implied); Lu. II, 3; and dat. of pers. (indir. obj.); II. Cor. I, 13.--Cpds. =ana-=, =ga-m.= [< =mêl=, pl. =mêla=, _writings_. OE. mæ̂lan, _to mark_, OHG. malôn, -ên, (of different conjugations), _to mark, paint_, MHG. mâlen, _to paint, write_, NHG. malen, _to paint_.]

=mêna=, m. (108), _moon_. [OE. mǫ̂na, m., ME. mone, NE. moon. Cf. =mênôþs= and Brgm., II, § 123, p. 393.]

=mênôþs=, m. (117), _month_. [OE. mǫ̂nað, ME. moneð, m., ME. month.]

=mêriþa=, f. (97), _fame, report_; Mk. I, 28. [< =-mêrs=. OE. mæ̂rðu, mæ̂rð, f., _fame, glory_.]

=mêrjan=, wv. (188; =mêrjands=, m.; 115), _to make known, proclaim, noiz abroad, preach_, (1) abs.; Mk. I, 7. 38. 39. III, 14. V, 20; w. =in= w. dat.; Mk. I, 39. (2) w. acc.; Mk. I, 4. 14. 45. II. Cor. IV, 5. (3) w. an obj. clause and =in= w. dat.; Mk. V, 20.--Cpds. =waíla-=, =waja-m.= [< =-mêrs=. OE. mæ̂ran, OHG. mâren, MHG. mæ̂ren, _to make known, praise_.]

=*mêrs=, adj. (130, n. 2), _known, famous_, in =waíla-m.=, _praisewurthy, of good report_. [OE. mæ̂re, ME. mere, _famous_, OHG. mâri, _famous_, > mârî, f., mâri, n., _rumor, fame_, MHG. mæ̂re, n. f., _tale_, NHG. märe, f., _news, tidings, report_, > märchen (w. dimin. suff. -chen), n., _tale, story, fable_.]

=mês= (8), n. (94), _table_. [Cf. OE. mêse (gen. -an), f., _table_, perhaps < Lt. mensa (mêse < *mense), f., _table_.]

=midjis=, adj. (122, n. 1; 125), _midl_; Lu. II, 46. [OE. ME. mid(d), adj., _midl_, NE. mid- (as in midday, midnight, etc.).]

=midjun-gards=, m. (101), _erth, world_; Lu. II, 1. [Prop. '_midl-world_', between heven and hel. =midjun-= < stem of =midjis=. OE. middaneard for middangeard, m., ME. middaneard, _world_.]

=*miduma=, f. (97; 139, n. 1), _midst_; Mk. III, 3. [Prop. superl. adj. uzed as sb., < =mid-= (cp. =midjis=) + superl. suff. =-u-ma-n-=. OE. meoduma.]

=midumônds=, m. (115), _mediator_. [Prop. prsp. of =*midumôn= < =miduma=.]

=mik=; s. =ik=, =meina=.

=mikilduþs=, f. (103), _greatness_. [< =mikil-= (< =mikils=) + suff. =-duþi-=.]

=mikilei=, f. (113), _greatness_. [< =mikils=.]

=mikiljan=, wv. (185), _to magnify, glorify, praise_, w. acc.; Mk. II, 12. Lu. II, 20. [< =mikils=.]

=mikilnan=, wv. (194), _to becum great_. [< =mikils=.]

=mikils=, adj. (138), _great, much_; Mt. V, 19. 35. Mk. IV, 32. 37. 39. 41. V, 42. Lu. II, 9. 10. Skeir. VII, a. b; _strong, loud_; Mk. I, 26. V, 7. [OE. micel, mycel, ME. mikel, mychel, muchel, NE. mickle (Sc.).]

=mildiþa=, f. (97), _mildness, kindness_. [< =-milds= (in =friaþwa-=, =un-m.=), adj., _mild, kind_, + suff. =-i-þô-=.]

=milhma=, m. (108), _cloud_.

=miliþ=, n. (94), _huney_; Mk. I, 6. [Cf. OE. mele-, mil-, _huney_, in mele-, mil-dêaw, m., ME. mildew, NE. mildew.]

=miluks=, f. (116), _milk_. [OE. meolc, f., ME. NE. milk.]

=*mims= (=mimz=; 78, n. 1), n. (94), _flesh, meat_.

=minnists=, superl. adj. (138), _very small, least_; Mt. V, 19. 26. Mk. IV, 31. [< stem =minn-= (< minw-; cp. Brgm., I, § 180) + superl. suff. =-ista-=. OHG. minnist, MHG. minnest, NHG. mindest (the d from the compar.; cp. Kl. W., minder), _least_.]

=minniza=, compar. adj. (138), _smaller, less_. [< stem =minn-= (s. =minnists=) + compar. suff. =-iza=. OHG. minniro, MHG. minner, minre, NHG. minder (w. eufonic d), _smaller, less_.]

=mins= (=minz=; 78, n. 1), adv. (212, n. 1), _less_. [< =minn-= (s. =minnist=) + adv. compar. suff. =-s= for =-is=.]

=mis=; s. =ik=, =meina=.

=*missa-dêþs= (=-dêds=), f. (103), _misdeed, trespass, sin_; Mt. VI, 14. 15. II. Cor. V, 19. [=miss(a)-= = OE. ME. NE. mis- (not = mis-, as in mischief, < Lt. minus).]

=missa-leiks=, adj. (124), _various, divers_; Mk. I, 34.

=missô=, adv. (211, n. 1), _reciprocally, one another_, w. a pers. prn.; =sis m.=; Mk. I, 27. IV, 41. Lu. II, 15. [< =missa-= + adv. suff. =-ô=.]

=mitan=, stv. (176), _to mezure_; Mk. IV, 24.--Cpd. =us-m.= [OE. metan, ME. mete, NE. mete.]

=mitaþs=, f. (116), _mezure_; Mk. IV, 24. [< =mitan= + suff. =-a-þi-(-di-)=.]

=mitôn=, wv. (190), w. acc., _to consider, reason upon, think over, think_; Mk. II, 8; and refl. dat.; Mk. II, 8; _to purpose, intend_; II. Cor. I, 17. [Perhaps < a lost sb. OHG. meȥôn (< meȥ, n., _mezure, way, manner_), _to mete, moderate_.]

=mitôns=, f. (103, n. 1), _consideration, thought_; Lu. II, 35. [< =mitôn= + suff. =-ô-ni-=.]

=miþ= (=mid=; 74, n. 1), (1) prep. w. dat. (217), (a) denoting 'accumpaniment, community, connection', _with, together with, among, amid_; Mt. V, 25. 41. Mk. I, 13. 20. 29. 36. II, 16. 19. 25. 26. III, 6. 7. 14. IV, 10. 36. V, 18. 24. 40. Lu. II, 5. 13. 36. 51. II. Cor. I, 1. 21. IV, 14; (b) 'way' and manner'; Mk. III, 5. IV, 16. (2) adv., _along (with)_. [Cf. OE. ME. mid, prep. and adv., _with, along_, NE. mid- (in midwife).]

=miþ-ana-kumbjan= (54, n. 1), wv. (188), _to lie down together with, sit at table with_; Mk. II, 15.

=miþ-garda-waddjus= (88ᵃ, n. 2), f. (105), _partition wall, midl wall_.

=miþ-þan-ei=, conj. (218), (lit. '_with that that_'), _when, while, as_; Mk. IV, 4. Lu. II, 6. 27. 43. II. Cor. III, 15. 16.

=miþ-wissei= (30), f. (113), _a 'knowing with', conscience_; II. Cor. I, 12. IV, 2. V, 11. [< =*miþwiss= < =miþ= + =-wiss= (in =un-wiss=, _not known, uncertain_), prop. an old ptc. in-to-, < stv. =witan= (=ss= < tt < d-t). =-wiss= = OE. -wis, in ge-wis (ge = Goth. =ga=), adj., _certain_, ME. (i-) wiss, adj., _certain_, and adv., _certainly_, NE. ywis (obs.), _certainly_.]

=mizdô=, f. (112), _reward_; Mt. V, 46. VI, 2. 5. 16. [OE. meord, mêd (by lengthening of e + z to ê; cp. Brgm., I, § 538), ME. mede, mêde, NE. meed.]

=môdags=, adj. (124), _wroth, angry_; Mt. V, 22. [< =môþs= + suff. =-aga-=. OE. môdig (w. later suff. -ig, for orig. -eg = Goth. =-ags=. Cp. my remarks on this point in 'Transactions of the Wis. Academy of Sciences, Arts, and Letters', vol. VIII, p. 167), adj., _proud, brave_, ME. mody, NE. moody.]

=*môjan= (26), wv. (187), in =af-m.= [OHG. muo(j)an, MHG. müe(j)en, _to trubl, make angry_, NHG. mühen, _to trubl_.]

=Môsês=, pr. n., _Moses_; Mk. I, 44. II. Cor. III, 13 (in B). 15; =Môsêz=; II. Cor. III, 13 (in A); gen. =Môsêzis=; Lu. II, 22. II. Cor. III, 7. [< Μωσῆς.]

=môta=, f. (97), _toll, custom; the place where customs ar paid, receipt of custom_; Mk. II, 14. [OHG. *muoȥa, MHG. muoȥe, NHG. (Bavarian) mŭess, _toll, multure_, (LG. mûta >) OHG. mûta, MHG. mûte, NHG. maut, f., _toll, custom_.]

=-môtan=, prt.-prs. (202), in =ga-m.= [OE. *môtan, prs. ind. môt, _may_; prt. môste, ME. prs. mot, môt, _may, must_, 2nd prs. most (OE. môst); prt. most(e) > NE. must.]

=môtareis=, m. (92), _toll-taker, publican_; Mt. V, 47. Mk. II, 15. 16. [< =môta= + suff. =-arja-=.]

=-môtjan=, wv., _to meet_, in =ga-m.= [< =*môt= (= OE. môt, n., ME. môt, _meeting_). OE. mêtan, ME. mete, NE. meet.]

=môþs= (gen. =môdis=; 74, n. 2), m. (91, n. 2), _wrath, anger_; Mk. III, 5. [OE. môd, n., _mind, curage, pride_, ME. môd, NE. mood.]

=mûka-môdei= (15), f. (113), _meekness_. [=mûka-= = ON. mjúkr > ME. meoc, meke, NE. meek.]

=-mûljan= (15), wv. (188), in =faúr-m.= [< =mûla-=, n., _mouth_, cf. OHG. mûla, f., MHG. mûl, mûle, n., mûle, f., NHG. maul, n., _mouth_.]

=munan=, prt.-prs. (200), _to mean, suppose, think_.--Cpd. =ga-m.= [OE. (ge-)munan, prs. ind. man, mǫn, prt. munde, ME. (i-) mune, prs. man, prt. munde, _remember, think_.]

=munan=, wv. (200, n. 1), _to think, intend_. [< =muns=. OE. mynnan, ME. mynne, munne, _to remember_.]

=muns=, m. (101), _thought, mind, purpose; counsel, device_; II. Cor. II, 11. [< stv. =munan=. OE. myne, _memory, luv_, ME. mune, _mind, memory_.]

=Naen= (6), pr. n., _Nain_. [Ναΐν.]

=-nah=, in =bi-=, =ga-=; s. =-naúhan=.

=nahta-mats= (88ᵃ, n. 3), m. (101), _supper_ (lit. '_night-food_'); Skeir. VII, b.

=nahts=, f. (116), _night_; gen. =nahts=, _in the night, by night_; Lu. II, 8; dat. sg. =naht=, _by night_; Mk. IV, 27; dat. pl. =nahtam=, _by night_; Mk. V, 5. Lu. II, 37. [OE. neaht, niht, ME. niht, NE. night.]

=naiteins=, f. (103, n. 1), _blasfemy_; Mk. II, 7. III, 28. [< =-naitjan= (in =ga-n.=), _to blasfeme_, + suff. =-ei-ni-=.]

=naqaþs=, gen. =naqadis=, adj. (124), _naked_; II. Cor. V, 3. [OE. nacod (w. an unlabialized guttural), ME. naked, NE. naked.]

=namnjan=, wv. (187), _to name, call_. [< stem of =namô= (for the =mn=, s. Brgm., I, § 215). OE. nemnan (beside namian, ME. name, NE. name), ME. nemne, OHG. MHG. nemmen, nennen, NHG. nennen, _to name, call_.]

=namô=, n. (110, n. 1), _name_; Mt. VI, 9. Mk. III, 16. 17. V, 9. 22. Lu. II, 21. 25. [OE. nǫma, nama, m., ME. nome, name, NE. name.]

=naseins=, f. (103, n. 1), _salvation_; Lu. II, 30. II. Cor. I, 6. [< =nasjan= + suff. =-ei-ni-=.]

=nasjan=, wv. (185), _to save_; Mk. III, 4.--Cpd. =ga-n.= [Caus. of =-nisan=. OE. nerian, nergan, _to save_, OHG. ner(j)an, MHG. nerigen, nern, NHG. nähren, _to nurish_.]

=nasjands=, m. (115), _the Savior_; Lu. II, 11. [Prop. prsp. of =nasjan=. OE. nergend, m., _savior_.]

=nati=, n. (95), _net_; Mk. I, 16. 18. 19. [OE. net(t), n., ME. NE. net.]

=Naþan= (70), pr. n., _Nathan_. [< Ναθάν.]

=Naúbaímbaír= (54, n. 1), _November_. [< Lt. November.]

=naudi-bandi= (88ᵃ), f. (96), _fetter_, lit. '_need-band_'; Mk. V, 3. 4. [=naudi-= < stem of =nauþs=.]

=Naúêl= (26, n. 1), pr. n. [< Νῶε.]

=naúh=, adv., _stil, yet_; Skeir. VII, c; =ni naúh=, _not yet, not as yet_; Mk. IV, 40. [< =nu= + =-uh=. OHG. MHG. noh, NHG. noch, _yet, stil_.]

=-naúhan=, prt.-prs. (201), in =bi-=, =ga-n.= [OE. -nugan, in 3d pers. sg. -neah (= Goth. =-nah=), in be-, ge-n., _it suffices_.]

=naúh-þanuh=, adv., _stil, yet_; Mk. V, 35.

=naus=, m. (101, n. 3), _a ded man, corpse_.

=nauþjan=, wv. (188), _to force, press, compel_, in =ana-n.= [< =nauþs=. OHG. nôtan, nôten, MHG. nôten, nœten, _to urge, compel_.]

=nauþs=, f. (103), _need, necessity_. [OE. nîed, nêad, nêd, f., ME. nede, nêd, NE. need.]

=Nazaraiþ=, indecl. pr. n., _Nazareth_; Mk. I, 9. Lu. II, 4. 39. 51. [< Ναζαρέτ.]

=Nazôrênus=, pr. n., _one of Nazareth_. voc. (onse in) =-ai= (Gr. infl.); Mk. I, 24. [< Ναζωρηνός.]

=nê=, adv. (216), _no, nay_; Mt. V, 37. II. Cor. I, 17. 18. 19. [Cf. =ni=.]

=nêƕ= (64), adv., _near_. [OE. nêah, nêh, ME. neih, neiᵹe, NE. nigh.]

=nêƕa=, adv. (216), _near_; uzed as prep. w. dat., _near_; Mk. II, 4. [< =nêƕ=.]

=nêƕis=, compar. adv. (212), _nearer_. [< stem of =nêƕ= + adv. compar. suff. =-is=.]

=nêƕjan (sik)=, wv. (188), _to draw near, approach_.--Cpd. =at-n.= [< =nêƕ=. OHG. nâhan, nâhen, MHG. næhen, _to bring near_, beside nâhen, NHG. nahen, _to approach, be near_.]

=nêƕundja=, m. (108, _neighbor_; Mt. V, 43.) [< stem of =nêƕ= + suff. =-und-jan-=.]

=nei=, interr. particl, _not?_; II. Cor. III, 8. [< =ni= + =ei=.]

=neiwan=, stv. (172, n. 3), _to hav a quarrel against_.

=ni=, neg. part. (216), _not_, (1) joind to vs. (a) in declarativ sentences; Mt. V, 17. 18. 26. 34. 36. 39. VI, 1. 15. 18. 26. Mk. I, 7. 34. 45. II, 2. 12. 17. 18. 19. III, 9. 12. 20. 24. 25. 26. IV, 5. 6. 12. 13. 17. 22. 25. 27. 34. V, 19. 37. 39. Lu. II, 7. 26. 37. 43. 50. II. Cor. I, 8. 9. 23. II, 1. 3. 5. 11. 13. 17. III, 7. 10. 13. IV, 1. 2. 4. 16. V, 4. 16. 21. Skeir. VII, b. d; so also w. a pred. ptc.; Mk. II, 24. 26; or a prs. ptc.; Mk. II, 4. Lu. II, 45. II. Cor. IV, 18. V, 19; (b) in prohibitiv sentences; Mt. V, 7. 8. 17. 21. 27. 33. 42. VI, 2. 3. 5. 7. 13. 16. 19. 25. 31. Mk. V, 7. 36. Lu. II, 10. (2) joind to other words (sbs., adjs., ptcs. uzed as adjs., etc.), chiefly in antithesis and hypothetical sentences, and often w. other particls; Mt. V, 20. 30. VI, 15. 24. Mk. I, 22. II, 27. IV, 40. V, 26. II. Cor. I, 12. 13. 24. II, 4. 5. III, 3. 5. 6. IV, 5. 7. 8. 9. V, 3. 7. 12. 15. 16. Skeir. VII, a. b. c. [OE. ME. ne, NE. ne (obs.), adv., _not_. Also containd in no, neither, not, etc.]

=niba=, =nibai= (10, n. 2), conj. (218), _except, but, if not, unless, save_; (1) w. sbs.; Mk. II, 7. 26. V, 37. II. Cor. II, 2. (2) w. vbs.; Mt. V, 20. Mk. III, 27; =nibai ƕan=, _lest at any time_; Mk. IV, 12. [< =ni= + =iba=, =ibai=.]

=nidwa=, f. (97), _rust_; Mt. VI, 19. 20.