A Gothic Grammar, with selections for reading and a glossary
Part 22
=Iskariôtês=, pr. n., _Iscariot_; acc. =-ên=; Mk. III, 19. [< Ἰσκαριώτης.]
=Israêl=, pr. n., _Israel_; gen. =-is=; Lu. II, 25. II. Cor. III, 7. 13; dat. =-a=; Lu. II, 32. [< Ἰσραήλ.]
=Israêleitês=, pr. n. (120, n. 2), _Israelite_. [< Ἰσραηλίτης.]
=ist=, 3d pers. prs. ind. of =wisan=.
=ita=, prn.; s. =is=.
=itan=, stv. (176, n. 3), _to eat_.--Cpd. =fra-i=. [OE. etan, ME. æte, ête, NE. eat.]
=iþ=, conj. (218), continuativ and more or less adversativ; so always at the beginning of the sentence, (1) _but_; Mt. V, 19. 21. 22. 29. 32. 33. 37. 39. VI, 3. 6. 15. 17. 20. 23. 27. Mk. I, 8. 14. 30. 41. 45. II, 18. III, 4. IV, 10. 11. 34. V, 33. 34. 36. 40. Lu. II, 19. 40. II. Cor. I, 12. III, 6. IV, 5. 18. V, 11. 16. Skeir. VII, a. b. (2) _and_; Mt. VI, 24. (3) =iþ...nu=, _then, therefore_; Mt. V, 19.
=Iûdaia=, pr. n., _Judea_; dat. =-a=; Mk. III, 7; acc. =-an=; Lu. II, 4; or =-a=; II. Cor. I, 16. [< Ἰουδαία.]
=Iûdaia-land=, pr. n., _the cuntry of Judea_; Mk. I, 5.
=Iûdas= or =Jûdas=, pr. n., _Judas_; acc. =-an=; Mk. III, 19. [< Ἰούδας.]
=iup=, adv. (213, n. 2), _upwards, up_. [Cf. OE. ûp, upp, ME. up, NE. up.]
=iupa=, adv. (213, n. 2), _abuv, on high_. [< =iup= + suff. =-a=.]
=iupana=, adv. (213, n. 2), _from abuv, again_. [< =iup= + suff. =-a-na=.]
=iupaþrô=, adv. (213, n. 2), _from abuv_. [< =iupa= + suff. =-þrô=.]
=izai=, =izê=, =izô=, =izôs=, prn.; s. =is=.
=iz-ei= (78, c; =izê=), rel. prn. (157, n. 3), _he who, he that_; II. Cor. I, 10. III, 6; f. =sei= (< =si ei=); Lu. II, 4. 5. 10; =þana izei=, _him who_; II. Cor. V, 21. =sa izê=, _he who_; Mt. V, 32.
=izô=, =izôs=; s. =izai=.
=izwar=, poss. prn. (124, n. 1. 4; 151), m.; =izwara=, f.; =izwar=, n., _your_, in our 'Selections' always w. a sb., (1) preceding and, (a) without the art.; Mt. V, 37. 44. 45. 48. Mt. VI, 1. 8. 14. 15. 21. 25. 26. 32. Mk. II, 8. II. Cor. I, 14. 24. II, 9. IV, 5. V, 11. (b) w. the art.; Mt. V, 47. (2) following; so always without the art.; Mt. V, 20. II. Cor. I, 6. 24. [< stem of =izwara=. OE. êower, ME. NE. your.]
=izwara=, =izwis=, pers. prn.; s. =þu=. [2nd pers. gen. and dat. acc., respectivly. OE. gen. êower, dat. êow, acc. (êowic), êow, ME. gen. ᵹure, dat. acc. ᵹou, ᵹow, > NE. you.]
=izwizei= (i. e. =izwiz-ei=), rel. prn.; s. =þu-ei=.
=Ja=, adv. (216), _yes_; Mt. V, 37. II. Cor. I, 17. 18. 19. 20. [OE. iâ, geâ, ME. ᵹea, ᵹe, NE. yea.]
=jabai=, conj. (218), _if, whether, even if, altho_, (1) w. prs. indic.; Mt. V, 46. 47. VI, 14. 15. 22. 23. Mk. III, 24. 25. IV, 26. V, 28. II. Cor. II, 2. 10. III, 9. 11. IV, 3. V, 1. 17; =untê jabai...aíþþau=, _for either ... or_; Mt. VI, 24. (2) w. prs. opt.; Mt. V, 29. 30. 39. 41. Mk. IV, 23.--=jabai swêþauh jah=, _if only, even tho_; II. Cor. V, 3. (3) w. pret. indic.; Mk. III, 26. II. Cor. II, 5. III, 7. V, 16. [< pron. stem =ja-= (cp. Brgm., I, § 123) + =-bai= (for =ibai=?); cp. OE. gif (for ge-if), gief, ME. yif, yf, NE. if. S. also =ibai=.]
=Jaeirus=, pr. n., _Jairus_; Mk. V, 22. [< Ἰάειρος.]
=jah= (the =h= being often assimilated to a follg. sound; 62, n. 3), conj. (217), (1) _and_ (καί); Mt. V, 18. 19. 20. 23. 24. 25. 29. 30. 32. 38. 41-45. 47 (the 1st). VI, 2. 4. 5. 6. 12 (the 1st). 13. 17-20. 25. 26. 28. Mk. I, 4-7. 9-13. 15-26. 27 (the 1st). 29 (the 1st)-38 (the 1st and 2nd). 39-45. II, 1-4. 6. 8. 9. 11-14. 15 (all but the 2nd)-25. 26 (the 1st and 2nd). 27. III, 1-8. 9. 11-19 (the 1st). 20-28. 31-34. IV, 1. 2. 4-9. 11. 12. 13. 15-21. 24. 25 (the 1st). 26. 27. 30. 32. 33. 35-41 (all but the 3d). V, 1-7. 9. 10. 12-26. 29-34. 37-43. Lu. II, 3. 7-10. 12. 13. 14. 15 (1st and 3d). 16. 18. 20. 21. 22. 24-28. 30. 33-40. 42-52. II. Cor. I, 1. 2. 3. 6. 10. 12. 15-22. II, 2. 3. 4. 7. 12. 14. 15. 16. III, 2. 13. IV, 7. 14 (the 2nd). 16. 17. V, 2. 6. 8. 12. 15. 18. 19. Skeir. VII, a (the 1st and 3d). b. c (the 3d). d. (2) _also_ (καί); sumtimes it is merely emfatic: _even_, _indeed_, or may remain untranslated in E.; Mt. V, 39. 40. 46. 47 (the 2nd). VI, 10. 12 (the 2nd). 14. 21. 24. Mk. I, 27 (the 2nd). 38 (the 3d). II, 15 (the 2nd). 26 (the 3d). 28. III, 19 (the 2nd). IV, 25 (the 2nd). 41 (the 3d). Lu. II, 15 (the 2nd). II. Cor. I, 5. 7. 8. 11. 13. 14. II, 10. III, 6. IV, 6. 11. 13 (the 2nd). 14 (the 1st). V, 3. 4. 5. 11. Skeir. VII, a (the 2nd). c (the 1st and 2nd). (3) _and_, _but_ (δέ); Mt. VI, 30.--=in þizei jah=, _and therefore_; II. Cor. IV, 13.--=jah...jah=, _both ... and_; II. Cor. V, 5 (But s. note). Cp. also Mk. III, 35. [OHG. joh (ahd gr., 25, n. 1), MHG. joch, _and, also_.]
=jainar=, adv. (213, n. 1), _there_; Mt. V, 23. 24. Mk. I, 35. 38. II, 6. III, 1. V, 11. Lu. II, 6. [< =jains= + loc. suff. =-r=.]
=jaind=, adv. (213, n. 1), _there_, _thither_. [< =jains= + loc. suff. =-d=. Cf. OE. geond, ME. yond, NE. yond (obs.), adv., _yonder_.]
=jaindrê=, adv. (213, n. 1), _there_, _thither_. [< =jains= + suff. =-drê=. ME. NE. yonder.]
=jains= (20, n. 4), dem. prn. (156), _that_, w. a sb., (1) without the art.; Mk. I, 9. II, 20. IV, 35. Lu. II, 1; =jainis stadis=, _to the other side_; Mk. IV, 35. (2) w. the art.; Mk. III, 24. 25; =jainaim þaim ûta=, _to them (that ar) without_; Mk. IV, 11. [OE. geon, ME. ᵹon, NE. yon.]
=jainþrô=, adv. (213, n. 1), _thense_; Mt. V, 26. Mk. I, 19. [< =jains= + suff. =-þrô=.]
=jaþþê= (62, n. 3), conj. (153, n. 2; 218), _and if_, =jaþþê...jaþþê=, _either ... or_, _whether ... or_; II. Cor. I, 6. V, 9. 10. 13. [< =jah= (=þ= for =h=; s. =jah=) + =þê=, instr. of =þata=; s. =sa=.]
=jau=, interr. adv. (216), _whether_, _if_.
=jêr=, n. (94), _year_; Mk. V, 25. 42. Lu. II, 36. 37. 41. Skeir. VII, d. [OE. geâr, gêr, ME. yêr, NE. year.]
=jôta=, m. (108), _iota_, _jot_; Mt. V, 18. [< ἰῶτα, _iota_.]
=ju=, adv. (214, n. 1), _now_, _alredy_; Mt. V, 28. Lu. II, 15. [OE. iû, giû, adv., _alredy_, _onse_, _formerly_.]
=juggs= (124), adj. (124), _new_, _fresh_; Mk. II, 22. _yung_; Lu. II, 24.--=sa jûhiza= (15; 66, n. 1), compar. (135, n. 1), _the yunger_. [OE. geong, giung, ME. ᵹong, ᵹung, NE. yung.]
=juk=, n. (94), _yoke_, _pair_. [OE. geoc, gioc, n., ME. ᵹok, NE. yoke.]
=jus=, pers. prn. 2nd pers. pl.; s. =þu=. [Cf. OE. nom. gê, gen. êower, dat. êow, acc. êowic; ME. nom. yê, gen. your, dat. you, acc. you (prop. dat.), NE. nom. ye, you (prop. dat.), (gen. your, poss., s. =izwara=), dat. you, acc. you (prop. dat.).]
=ju-þan=, adv., _alredy_; Mk. IV, 37; =juþan ni=, _no longer_, _no more_; Mk. I, 4. 5. II, 2.
=Kafarnaum=, indecl. pr. n., _Capernaum_, in acc.; Mk. I, 21. II, 1. [< Καπερναούμ.]
=kaisar=, m. (91, n. 4; 119), _Cesar_; dat. =-a=; Lu. II, 1. [< καῖσαρ.]
=Kajafa= (52), pr. n., _Cajaphas_. [< Καϊαφάς.]
=kalbô=, f. (112), _female calf_, _hefer_. [OHG. chalba, kalba, MHG. kalbe, f. Its orig. stem appears in OE. cealf-ru, pl., but cealf, sing. (without the orig. s: z: r-suff.), ME. cælf, kalf, NE. calf.]
=kalds=, adj. (124), _cold_. [Orig. a ptc. (=da-= being suff.), < √ =kal=, in OE. ME. côle, w. abl., NE. cool, OE. ceald, ME. cald, cold, NE. cold.]
=kalkinassus=, m. (105), _adultery_, _fornication_; Mt. V, 32. [< =kalk-= (seen in =kalk-jô=, or =kalk-i=, _harlot_, _whore_) + suff. =-in-assu-=.]
=Kananeitês=, pr. n. m., _Canaanite_; Mk. III, 18. [< Κανανίτης.]
=kann=, =kan(n)t=; s. =kunnan=, prt.-prs.
=kannjan=, wv. (188), _to make known_.--Cpds. =ga-=, =us-k.= [Factit. of =kunnan=. OE. (ge-)cennan, ME. (i-) kenne, _to make known_, and (by influence of ON. kenna, _to know_) _to know_, NE. ken, _to know_, _recognize_.]
=kara=, f. (97; =karist=; 204, n. 3), _care_; =kara wisan=, _to concern_, w. acc.; Mk. IV, 38 (without =ist=). [OE. cearu, f., ME. care, _care_, _grief_, NE. care.]
=karkara=, f. (97; 119), _prison_; Mt. V, 25. [< Lt. _carcer_, m., _prison_.]
=kas=, gen. =kasis=, n. (94), _vessel_, _picher_, _pot_; II. Cor. IV, 7; in pl. also _goods_ (so in the E. version; gerät in G.). Mk. III, 27. [OHG. char, MHG. kar, n., _vessel_, _dish_.]
=kaupatjan=, wv. (187, n. 1), _to strike with the palm of the hand, to cuf, buffet_.
=Kaúrazein= (57), pr. n., _Chorazin_. [< Χοραζείν.]
=kaúrei=, f. (113), _weight_, _burden_; II. Cor. IV, 17. [< =kaúrus=.]
=Kaúrinþaíus=, pr. n., _a Corinthian_; dat. pl. =-aíum=; II. Cor. superscr. (in B); or =-ium= (in A). [< Κορίνθιος.]
=Kaúrinþô=, pr. n., _Corinth_; dat. =-ôn=; II. Cor. I, 1. 23. [< Κόρινθος.]
=kaúrjan=, wv. (188), _to press_, _burden_, _trubl_, w. acc., in pass. the nom. (implied); II. Cor. I, 8. V, 4.--Cpd. =ana-k=. [< =kaúrus=.]
=kaúrn=, n. (94), _corn_, _grain_; Mk. IV, 28. [OE. corn, n., _a grain_, _corn_, ME. NE. corn.]
=kaúrnô=, n. (110), _corn_, _grain of corn_; Mk. IV, 31. [< =kaúrn=.]
=kaúrus=, adj. (131, n. 1), _hevy_, _weighty_, _burdensum_.
=kawtsjô= (39, n. 1), f. (112), _security_. [< Lt. cautio, _security_.]
=Kêfas= (6), pr. n., _Cephas_.
=keinan=, stv. (172, n. 2; 195, n. 2), _to germinate_, _spring up_, _grow_; Mk. IV, 27. [OE. cînan, ME. chine, _to split_, _crack_, _burst_, > NE. chink (w. k-suff.).]
=kilþei=, f. (113), _womb_. [S. =inkilþô=.]
=kindins=, m. (91), _guvernor_; =k. wisan=, _to be guvernor_, _to guvern_; Lu. II, 2.
=kinnus=, f. (105), _cheek_; Mt. V, 39. [OE. cin- (in composition), _chin_ (but _cheek_ in cin-bân, n., _cheek-bone_, cintôð, m., _cheek-tooth_), ME. chin, NE. chin.]
=kintus=, m. (105), _farthing_; Mt. V, 26. [Perhaps < a vulgar form of Lt. quintus, _one fifth_ (of an 'as'); cp. MHG. quentîn (quintîn) _one fourth_ (perhaps orig. _one fifth_ of a 'lot' = about ½ ounce), < Vulgar Lt. quintînus < Lt. quintus, _fifth_.]
=kiusan=, stv. (173, n. 1), _to test, prove, choose_. [OE. cêosan, ME. chese, chose > NE. choose.]
=kniu=, n. (94, n. 1), _knee_; Mk. I, 40. [OE. cnêo, ME. kne, NE. knee.]
=knôþs= (74, n. 2), f. (103), _race, stock_. [OHG. chnôt, chnuat, f., _race_. Its stem, =knô=, = OE. cnô-, in cnôsl (w. suff. -sla-), _race, kin_.]
=knussjan=, wv., _to kneel down_; Mk. I, 40. [< =*knussus=, _a kneeling_, < stem =knu-:kniw-=, extended =kniwa-= > =kniu=.]
=Krêks= (8), m. (119), _a Greek_. [< Lt. Græcus.]
=Krêta= (6), pr. n., _Crete_. [< Κρήτη.]
=kriustan=, stv. (173, n. 1), _to gnash_.
=-krôtôn= (12, n. 1), wv. (190), in =ga-k.=
=krusts=, m. (101, n. 1), _gnashing_. [< =kriustan=.]
=-kumbjan= (54, n. 1), wv., in =ana-=, =miþ-ana-k.= [< Lt. -cumbere, in ac-c., _to lie down, recline_.]
=kûmei=, _arise!_; Mk. V, 41 [< κόυμι, _arise!_, < the Syrian.]
=-kunds=, adj. (124), denoting origin or kind, in =aírþa-=, =guma-=, =himina-=, =qina-kunds=. [Prop. an old ptc. < √ of =kuni=. OE. -cund (as in god-cund, _divine_), extended cynde, ME. kynde, kinde, _natural, suitabl, kind_, NE. kind.]
=kuni=, n. (93), _kin, race, tribe_; Lu. II, 36. [OE. cyn(n), n., ME. kin, kun, NE. kin.]
=kunnan=, prt.-prs. (199), _to know_, w. acc.; Mk. I, 34. IV, 11. 13. II. Cor. II, 4. (in pass. the nom.) III, 2. V, 16. 21. Skeir. VII, a; and an indir. question; Mk. I, 24; or =bi= w. dat.; II. Cor. V, 16.--Cpds. =fra-=, =ga-k.= [OE. cunnan; prs. sing. can, cǫn, ME. cunne, kunne, conne; prs. con, kan, can > NE. can.]
=-kunnan=, wv. (199, n. 1), in =ana-=, =at-=, =ga-=, =uf-k.= [< =kunnan=, abuv. OE. cunnian, ME. cunne, _to try to find out, to try, test_, NE. con (obs.), _to consider_, cun (Sc.).]
=kunþa=, prt. of =kunnan=, prt.-prs.
=kunþi=, n. (95), _knowledge_; II. Cor. II, 14. IV, 6. [< =kunþs=. OE. cŷð(ð), f. (?), ME. kith, MHG. künde, n., _knowledge_.]
=-kunþjan=; s. =-swi-kunþjan=.
=kunþs=, adj. (123; prop. pp.), _known_; II. Cor. III, 2; =kunþa=, sb. m. (107), _acquaintance_; Lu. II, 44. [< =kunnan=. OE. cûð (û < un), ME. cuth, adj., _known_, NE. -couth, in uncouth.]
=kustus=, m. (105), _proof, trial, test_; II. Cor. II, 9. [< =kiusan= + suff. =-tu-=. OE. cost (for cyst, s. =ga-kusts=), m., _manner_, ME. cost, cust, _choice, quality, manner_, OHG. chost, m., _judgment, decision_, > chostôn, MHG, NHG. kosten, _to taste, try_.]
=Kyreinaíus=, pr. n., _Cyrenius_; dat. =-au=; Lu. II, 2. [< Κυρήνιος.]
=-Qaírnus= (105), in =asilu-qaírnus=, _milstone_ (lit. _'ass-mil'_, i. e. _a mil turnd by an ass_), _mil_. [OE. cweorn, cwyrn, f., _mil_, ME. cwern, quern, NE. quern, _hand-mil_.]
=qaírrus=, adj. (131), _meek, gentl_. [ON. kvær (stem *kverru-) beside kvirr (stem *kvirria-), _stil, quiet_, OHG. *churri, *cwirri, MHG. kürre, MG. kurre, kirre, NHG. kirre, adj., _tame, familiar, submissiv_.]
=qam=, prt. of =qiman=.
=Qartus= (59), pr. n., =Quartus=.
=qaþ(-uh)=, prt. of =qiþan= (+ =-uh=).
=qêmjau=, =qêmun=, prt. of =qiman=.
=qêns= (=qeins=; 7, n. 2), f. (103), _woman_, _wife_; Mt. V, 31. 32. Lu. II, 5. [OE. cwên, f., ME. quene, _wife_, _woman_, _queen_, NE. queen. Cp. =qinô=.]
=qêþun=, prt. of =qiþan=.
=qiman=, stv. (175, n. 1), _to cum_, _arrive_, both lit. and trop.; Mt. VI, 10. Mk. I, 7. 9. III, 31. IV, 4. 15. 17. V, 22. 23. 33. II. Cor. II, 3; w. =af= w. dat.; Mk. III, 22. II. Cor. I, 16; =at= w. dat.; Mk. I, 40. II, 3. III, 8. II. Cor. I, 15. 16. II, 1; =fram= w. dat.; Mk. V, 35; =hindar= w. dat.; Mk. V, 1; =in= w. dat.; Mt. V, 20. Mk. I, 14. 29. V, 1. Lu. II, 27. 51. II. Cor. I, 23. II, 12; =nêƕa= w. dat.; Mk. II, 4; =us= w. dat.; Mk. I, 11; =duþê= (_therefore_); Mk. I, 38; a final clause w. =duþê ei=; Mk. IV, 21; inf. of purpose; Mt. V, 17. Mk. I, 24. II, 17. V, 14; a ptc.; Mk. I, 14. 40. II, 3. V, 35. Lu. II, 16; an acc. of time; Lu. II, 44.--Cpds. =ana-=, =fra-=, =ga-=, =us-q.= [OE. cuman (< *cwuman < *queman), ME. cume, come, NE. cum.]
=qina-kunds= (88ᵃ), adj. (124), _female_.
=qinô=, f. (112), _woman_; Mt. V, 28. Mk. V, 25. 33. Skeir. VII, a. [OE. cwene, f., _woman_, _lady_, ME. quene, _wife_, _woman_, _quean_, NE. quean, OHG. quena, chone, MHG. kone, f., _woman_. Cp. =qêns=.]
=-qiss= (76, n. 1), f., in cpds. [< =qiþan= + suff. =-ti= (=ss= < þt). OE. -cwiss, in gecwiss, f., _harmony_.]
=qistjan=, wv. (188), _to destroy_, in =fra-=, =us-q.= [< stem =*qis-ti=, _destruction_, = OHG. quist, f., _destruction_.]
=-qistnan=, wv. (194), in =fra-q=. [Cp. =qistjan=.]
=qiþan=, stv. (176, n. 1), _to say_, _speak_, _tel_, _name_, _call_, (1) w. acc. of the th. said; Mk. I, 42 (in pass. the nom.). Lu. II, 21; (2) w. a dependent sentence or frase, (a) dir.; Mt. V, 27. 38. 43. VI, 31. Mk. I, 7. 24. 25. 27. III, 30. 33. 34. IV, 9. 26. 30. V, 7. 30. Lu. II, 13. 28. Skeir. VII, a; (b) w. =þatei=; Mt. V, 31. Mk. I, 11. 15. II, 12. III, 11. 21. 22. V, 23. 28. 35. (3) w. acc. and inf.; II. Cor. IV, 6. (4) w. dat. of the pers. addrest and, (a) an acc. of th.; Mk. V, 33; or a voc.; Mt. V, 22 (=raka=, indecl.); (b) a dir. obj. sentence; Mt. V, 18. 21. 26. 33. 44. VI, 2. 25. Mk. I, 17. 41. II, 9. 11. 19. 27. IV, 2 (and =in= w. dat.). 11. V, 8. Skeir. VII, d; (c) an obj. clause w. =þatei=; Mt. V, 20. 22. 28. 32. 33. VI, 5. 16. 29. Mk. III, 28; (d) a final clause w. =ei=; Mk. III, 9; (e) an inf.; Mt. V, 34. 39; (f) =bi= w. acc.; Mk. I, 30. (5) w. =du= w. dat. of the pers. addrest, and, (a) a dir. sentence; Mk. I, 38. 44. II, 5. 8. 10. 14. 16. 17. 18. 24. 25. III, 3. 4. 5. 23. 32. IV, 13. 21. 24. 35. 38. 39. 40. 41. V, 9. 19. 31. 34. 36. 39. 41. Lu. II, 10. 15. 34. 48. 49; (b) an obj. clause w. =þatei=; Mk. I, 37. 40. (6) w. =swaswê= and =in= w. dat.; Lu. II, 24.--Cpd. =us-q=. [OE. cweðan (prt. cwæð), ME. queðe (prt. quað, quoð), NE. (be-)queath (prt. quoth).]
=qiþus=, m. (105), _womb_; Lu. II, 23. [ON. kviðr, m., _stomach_.]
=-qiujan= (42), wv. (187), _to quicken_, in =ga-q=. [< =qius=. OE. cwicjan, ME. quike, _to make alive_, OHG. quicchan in ir-qu., MHG. erquicken, _to cause to revive_, _to refresh_, NHG. erquicken, _to refresh_.]
=-qiunan= (42, n. 3), wv. (194), in =ga-q.=, _to becum alive_. [< =qius=.]
=*qius=, adj. (124, n. 3), _quick_, _living_, _alive_. [< stem =qiwa-=. Cf. OE. cwic (o-stem); cwicu and cucu (< stem in -u), NE. quick.]
=qrammiþa=, f. (97), _moisture_.
=qums=, m. (101, n. 1), _a cuming_, _arrival_. [< =qiman=. OE. cyme, m., ME. cume, kime, _a cuming_.]
=Lag=, prt. of =ligan=.
=laggei=, f. (113), _length_. [< =laggs=. OE. lengu (str., for *lengî, weak, by change of declension), f., ME. lenge, OHG. lengî (likewise str.), MHG. lenge, NHG. länge, f., _length_.]
=laggs=, adj. (124), _long_ (said of time only); Mk. II, 19. [OE. lǫng, lang, ME. NE. long.]
=lagjan=, wv. (187), _to lay_, _lay down_, _put_, _place_, _giv_, w. acc. and =ana= w. acc.; Mk. V, 23. II. Cor. III, 13; _to communicate_, _commit_, w. acc. and =in= w. dat. (or acc.?); II. Cor. V, 19.--Cpd. =ga-l=. [Caus. of =ligan=. OE. lecᵹan, ME. legge, leie, NE. lay.]
=laígaíôn=, _legion_; Mk. V, 9. 15. [< λεγεών, _legion_.]
=laikan=, rv. (179), _to leap_, _leap for joy_. [OE. lâcan, _to leap_, _play_, ME. lake, _to play_.]
=laíktjô= (57), f. (always in the margin, in B, opposit the passage to be red in church); II. Cor. III, 4. V, 11. [< L. lectio, _a reading_.]
=laílôt=, prt. of =lêtan=.
=laílôun=, prt. of =lauan=.
=lais= (30), prt.-prs. (197), _I know_. [Cp. =laisareis=, =laisjan=.]
=laisareis=, m. (92), _teacher_, _master_; Mk. IV, 38. V, 35. Lu. II, 46. Skeir. VII, a. [< =*laisa= (= OE. lâr, f., _a teaching_, ME. lare, lore, NE. lore) < =lais=. OHG. lêrari, MHG. lêrære, lêrer, NHG. lehrer, _teacher_.]
=laiseins=, f. (103, n. 1), _a teaching_, _doctrin_; Mk. I, 22. 27. IV, 2. [< =laisjan= + suff. =-ei-ni-=.]
=laisjan= (30), wv. (188; 197), _to teach_, (1) abs.; Mk. IV, 1. (2) w. acc. of pers.; Mt. V, 19. Mk. I, 21. 22. II, 13; and acc. of th.; Mk. IV, 2. [Caus. of =lais=. OE. læ̂ran, _to teach_, ME. lere, _to teach, lern_, NE. lear (obs.). OHG. MHG. lêren, _to teach_, _lern_ (rare), NHG. lehren, _to teach_.]
=laistjan=, wv. (188), _to follow_, _follow after_, w. =afar= w. dat.; Mk. I, 18. III, 7. [< =laists= (< =lais= + suff. =-ti-= = OE. lâst, m. o-stem, ME. last, lest, NE. last), m., _foot-print_, _track_. OE. læ̂stan, _to perform_ (by following a track), _stand by_, ME. laste, leste, NE. last.]
=Laíwweis=, pr. n., _Levi_; acc. =-i=; Mk. II, 14. [< Λευίς.]
=lamb=, n. (94), _lamb_, _sheep_. [OE. ME. lǫmb, lamb, n., NE. lam.]
=land=, n. (94), _land_, _cuntry_, _region_; Mk. V, 1. 10, Lu. II, 8. (=þata bisunjanê land=, _the cuntry round about_; Lu. IV, 37); =landis= (215), gen. uzed adverbially, _a portion of land, far away_. [OE. lǫnd, land, n., ME. land, NE. land.]
=lasiws= (42, n. 1), adj. (124), _feebl_, _weak_. [< stem =las-=. Cf. OE. læ̂ssa, compar. adj., ME. lesse, NE. less.]
=laþôn=, wv. (190), _to invite_, _call_, w. acc.; Mk. II, 17. [OE. laðian, ME. laðie, OHG. ladôn, MHG. NHG. laden, _to invite_, _summon_.]
=laþôns=, f. (103, n. 1), _a calling, invitation, consolation_; Lu. II, 25. _redemption_; Lu. II, 38. [< =laþôn=.]
=*lauan= (22, n. 2; 26, n. 2), rv. (179, 4), _to revile_.
=-laubjan= (31), only in =ga-=, =us-l.= [< a sb. = OE. lêaf, f., ME. lêve, NE. leav, _permission_, (ge-)liefan, -lêfan, (< *-lêafian), ME. (i-, be-)lêve, NE. believ.]
=laufs= (56, n. 1), m. (91), _leaf_, _the leavs_, _foliage_. [OE. lêaf, n., ME. lêf, NE. leaf.]
=laugnjan= (31), wv. (188), _to deny_. [< =-laugns= (in =ana-l=.), adj., _hidn_. OE. lêgnian(?), lŷᵹnian, (< *lêagnian), ME. leine, laine, OHG. louginen, lougnen, MHG. löugenen, NHG. läugnen, _to deny_.]
=lauhatjan=, wv. (187, n. 1), _to lighten_.
=lauhmuni= (=-moni=; 14, n. 3), f., (98) _lightning_. [< =lauhmun-= (+ suff. =-jô=) < √ of =liuhaþ= + suff. =-mun-=.]
=Lauidja= (26, n. 1), f. (97) pr. n.; in dat. =-ai=. [< Λωίς, dat. Λωίδι.]
=laun=, n. (94), _pay, reward_; Mt. VI, 1. [OE. lêan, n., ME. lean, OHG. MHG. lôn, m. n., NHG. lohn, m., _pay, reward_.]
=laus= (78, n. 2), adj. (124), _empty_. [< √ of =liusan=. OE. lêas, ME. lês, _empty, free from, false_, NE. -less, ON. lauss, _free_, > ME. los, NE. loose.]
=lausa-waúrds= (88ᵃ, n. 1), adj. (124), _speaking loose words, talking vainly_. [=-waúrds= < =waúrd=.]
=laus-handus= (88ᵃ, n. 1), adj. (131, n. 1), _empty-handed_.
=lausjan=, wv. (188), _to loose, redeem, deliver_, w. acc. and =af= w. dat.; Mt. VI, 13.--Cpd. =ga-l.= [< =laus=. OE. lŷsan, lêsan, ME. lese (NE. loose, ME. lose < los; s. =laus=), OHG. lôsen, MHG. lœsen, NHG. lösen, _to loose_.]
=laus-qiþrs= (88ᵃ, n. 1), adj. (124), _with empty stomach, fasting_.
=-leiban= (56, n. 1), stv. (172, n. 1), in =bi-l.= [OE. (be-)lîfan, OHG. (bi-)lîban, MHG. blîben, NHG. bleiben, _to remain, stay_.]
=leihts=, adj. (124), _light_; II. Cor. IV, 17. [OE. lîht, ME. liht, NE. light.]
=leihts=, m. (? 90), _lightness_; II. Cor. I, 17. [< =leihts=, adj.]
=leiƕan=, stv. (172), _to lend_; =l. sis=, _to borrow_; Mt, V, 42. [OE. lêon (< lîhǫn), _to lend_, OHG. lîhan, MHG. lîhen, NHG. leihen, _to lend_, also _borrow_.]
=leik=, n. (94), _body_; Mt. V, 29. 30. VI, 22. 23. 25. Mk. V, 29. II. Cor. IV, 10. V, 6. 8. 10; _flesh_; II. Cor. I, 17. IV, 11. V, 16. [OE. lîc, n., ME. lik, lich, NE. like (obs.), _person, corpse_, lich- (in lichgate, lichwake, etc.), Lich- (in Lichfield), OHG. lîh (hh), f. n., _body, flesh_, MHG. lîch, lîche, f., _body, corpse_, NHG. leiche, f., _corpse_, leich- (in leichdorn, _corn on a toe_, leichnam, _corpse_; s. =-hamôn=).]
=-leikan=, wv. (193), _to please_, in =ga-l.= [< =-leiks=. OE. lîcian, ME. like, NE. like (obs.), _to please_. The signification of the simpl v. seems due to the compound (s. =galeikan=).]
=leikeins=, adj. (124), _bodily, fleshly_; II. Cor. I, 12. III, 3. [< =leik= + suff. =-eina-=.]
=-leikjan=, wv. (188), in =silda-l.= [< =-leiks=.]
=-leikôn=, wv. (190), in =in-ga-l.= [< =(ga-)leiks=; s. =galeikô=.]
=-leiks=; s. =galeikô=.
=leitils=, adj. (124; 138), _litl, short_; Mt. VI, 30. Mk. I, 19. [Cf. OE. lŷtel, lîtel, ME. litel (infl. litl-), NE. litl.]
=-leiþan=, stv. (172, n. 1), _to go_, in =af-=, =bi-=, =ga-=, =us-l.= [OE. lîðan, ME. liðe, _to go_, > the OE. caus. læ̂dan, ME. lede, NE. lead.]
=leiþu=, n. (? 106; n. 1), _a strong drink_. [OE. lîð, m. (o-stem), _potion, wine_, OHG. lîd, MHG. lît, lîd-, n. m., _a wine-like drink_.]
=lêkeis= (=leikeis=, 7, n. 2), m. (92), _fysician_; Mk. II, 17. V, 26. [OE. læ̂ce, m., ME. lêche, NE. leech, _fysician_ (now obs.), _a blud-sucking wurm_.]
=lêtan= (=leitan=, 7, n. 2), rv. (181), w. acc., _to let, suffer, permit, allow, leav_; Mk. V, 19.--Cpds. =af-=, =fra-l.= [OE. læ̂tan, ME. lete, NE. let, _to permit_ (let, _to hinder_, = Goth. =latjan= < =lats=, _slothful, lazy_).]
=lêw=, n. (94, n. 1), _opportunity, occasion_; II. Cor. V, 12. [Cf. OE. læ̂wa, m., _betrayer_; s. =lêwjan=.]
=lêwjan=, wv. (188), _to betray_.--Cpd. =ga-l.= [< =lêw=. OE. læ̂wan, ME. be-lewe, _to betray_.]
=libains=, f. (103, n. 1), _life_; II. Cor. II, 16. IV, 11. 12. V, 4; _world_; Mk. IV, 19. [< =liban= + suff. =-ai-ni-=.]
=liban=, wv. (193), _to liv_; Mk. V, 23. II. Cor. I, 8. III, 3. IV, 11. V, 15 (the first); w. dat. of advantage; II. Cor. V, 15 (the second); w. =miþ= w. dat.; Lu. II, 36. [OE. libban, lifian, ME. libbe, livie, live, NE. liv.]
=-lifnan=, wv. (194), _to remain_, in =af-l.= [Cf. =-leiban=, pp. =libans=.]
=ligan=, stv. (176, n. 1), _to lie_, w. =ana= w. dat.; Mk. II, 4. II. Cor. III, 15; =du= w. dat.; Lu. II, 34; =in= w. dat.; Mk. I, 30. Lu. II, 16; =þarei=; Mk. V, 40. [OE. licgan, ME. ligge, lie, NE. lie.]
=ligrs=, m. (91), _couch, bed_; Mk. IV, 21. [< =ligan= + suff. =-ra-=. OE. leger, m., _couch_, ME. leir, NE. lair.]
=-linnan=, stv. (174, n. 1), _to cease_, in =af-l.= [OE. linnan, ME. linne, NE. lin (obs.; cpd. blin = *be-lin, OE. blinnan, ME. blinne), _to cease_.]
=lisan=, stv. (176, n. 1), _to gather, collect_, w. =in= w. acc.; Mt. VI, 26.--Cpd. =ga-l.= [OE. lesan, ME. lese, NE. lease, _to glean_, = G. lesen, _to gather, read_.]
=lists= (30), f. (? 103, n. 2), _wile, craftiness_. [< =lis-= (seen in =lis-ans=, pp. of =lais=) + suff. =-ti-=. OE. ME. list, _skil, cunning_, OHG. MHG. list, m. (f.), _wisdom, craftiness_, NHG. list, f., _craft, cunning_.]
=liþus=, m. (105), _lim, member_; Mt. V, 29. 30. [< √ of =leiþan=. OE. lioðu- (only in cpds.), m., lið, n. (o-stem), ME. lith, NE. (Scot.) lith, _lim_.]