Category: Travel Writing

The East India Vade-Mecum, Volume 1 (of 2) or, complete guide to gentlemen intended for the civil, military, or naval service of the East India Company.

Minor errors, attributable to the printer, have been corrected. Please see the transcriber’s note at the end of this text for details regarding the handling of any textual issues encountered during its preparation.

Chapters

1. Part 1

Minor errors, attributable to the printer, have been corrected. Please see the transcriber’s note at the end of this text for details regarding the handling of any textual issue...

2. Part 2

The out-fit of a military passenger will necessarily differ, in a few points, from that of a person proceeding in a civil capacity: whichever may be the case, it will be found l...

3. Part 3

In peaceable times, cabins are ordinarily constructed of wooden partitions, and have a door, with lock, &c. very complete; but, during war time, it is usual to make them of canv...

4. Part 4

It happened, one morning, as we were off the Azores, that a suspicious-looking vessel hove in sight, laying-to under close reefed top-sails: we altered our course, and were imme...

5. Part 5

While we were on shore, the gulls hovered about us like so many gnats; absolutely darkening the air, and perching familiarly on our heads and shoulders. These subsist chiefly on...

6. Part 6

This _monstrous_ great man (long considered the key-stone of the arch-traitors of Constantia) was summoned, in a civil manner, by Lord Macartney; who, in becoming terms, rebuked...

7. Part 7

In a climate where no hurricanes destroy the crops, where the medium temperature is about 54°, where health and longevity seem to hold their court, and where there exist the gre...

8. Part 8

The houses in the villages on the coast are rather mean, though appertaining to persons who have ridiculously assumed European titles of eminence. The island swarms with ‘Prince...

9. Part 9

At a little distance, the masoolah-boats look like rude imitations of our coal-barges: they row from ten to sixteen oars, and when unladen make more speed than persons accustome...

10. Part 10

Persons in a delicate state of health should, if possible, wait till some safe and comfortable conveyance can be obtained. The most certain mode is, to commission the purser to...

11. Part 11

However prepared a youth may be, by all the cautious injunctions of friends, and by the detail of knaveries practised by such characters, still it is by no means easy to avoid t...

12. Part 12

The multiplicity of menials employed in the houses of European gentlemen in Bengal, results from a cause very different from that above described: it is founded on the tenets of...

13. Part 13

The _Soontah-burdar_ bears a baton of about thirty inches in length, generally curved at its upper extremity, so as to resemble the ordinary form of bludgeons. These batons are...

14. Part 14

Nor is such distinction always ill-bestowed; many of those who serve under gentlemen of a liberal disposition, and who take pleasure in keeping a good table, may fairly competit...

15. Part 15

The constant application of a wet skin to the cloaths on the hip, necessarily disposes them to rot: on this account, most _bheesties_ provide themselves with a piece of cloth, c...

16. Part 16

A _Mohout_ is a person employed to feed, and to drive, an elephant: most of this profession are Mussulmans, and very dissipated in their conduct. Except at particular periods, o...

17. Part 17

Most of our garden esculents thrive in India; cabbages, cauliflowers, lettuces, celery, beets, carrots, turnips, peas, cucumbers, French beans, radishes, potatoes, &c. are culti...

18. Part 18

As a public servant, whether attached to the train of artillery, or to a quarter-master’s establishment, his merits are equally conspicuous: in the former he is enrolled in some...

19. Part 19

The _durwan_ is always allowed a small lodge near the portal, where he is in constant attendance day and night. When the family have retired to rest, he shuts and secures the ga...

20. Part 20

It should seem that, in the course of time, an improvement was made in the construction of litters, by giving the bamboo, or pole, a considerable arch in that part which went ov...

21. Part 21

The _hackeries_ used in that branch of trade, are peculiarly strong, and invariably drawn by at least three bullocks; though more commonly by four. Sometimes buffaloes are used;...

22. Part 22

‘Neither the husbands, nor the wives, will, by any means, allow jealousy to be the cause; for they say, ‘Were a woman viciously inclined, even encircled by walls of iron, she wo...

23. Part 23

‘Mutual intercourse among female friends and relations is kept up by visits; for which, however, previous permission from the husbands must be obtained, except when the wife int...

24. Part 24

‘Besides the antimony to the eyes, the women apply a black stain to the teeth, called _missee_: it is made of the rust of iron and _kurra_ compounded.[19] It is, in fact, ink-po...

25. Part 25

‘When arrived at the age of sixteen, or seventeen, the parents in general provide their son with a wife; after which, should he continue to reside with them, his cloaths, &c. ar...

26. Part 26

The Hindostanee ladies do not wear shoes, but when walking, a pair of slippers are put on for the occasion; so soon as the lady returns to her seat on the _satrinje_, or carpet,...

27. Part 27

This resulted from the jealousy entertained by the natives of distinction at the court of the Nabob Vizier of Oude, AZOPH UL DOWLAH, with whom his extreme urbanity, suavity of m...

28. Part 28

When we consider the very severe privation experienced by females in general, (for our country-women often affect to adopt the recluse severities of the _haram_;) it cannot appe...

29. Part 29

The expences attendant upon sending children from India to Europe, are very considerable: few commanders of Indiamen will take a child for less than 800 sicca rupees, equal to £...

30. Part 30

From the end of February, probably to the setting in of the rains in June, great numbers of persons are employed in cutting the _kuss_, or _khur_, as it is indiscriminately call...

31. Part 31

But there is a certain happiness apparently attendant upon this species of infatuation; what is lost in public opinion being invariably gained in self-sufficiency; while every l...

32. Part 32

It has often occurred to me, that, possibly, an excellent dye for woollens might be obtained from the _hinnah_, which, being inspissated, or reduced to an extract, could be impo...