Philo-Judæus of Alexandria

Chapter 18

Chapter 181,197 wordsPublic domain

[Footnote 187: See p. 77, above.]

[Footnote 188: _L.A._ I. 3.]

[Footnote 189: _De Plant._ 7, _Quod Det._ 31.]

[Footnote 190: _De Cherubim_ 35.]

[Footnote 191: _L.A._ II. 70.]

[Footnote 192: _De Cherubim_ 32, _De Somn._ II, 56.]

[Footnote 193: _De Post. C._ 11.]

[Footnote 194: Essay on the Talmud.]

[Footnote 195: Bereshit Rabba 21, and Yalkut 26.]

[Footnote 196: Comp. _De Plant._ 30.]

[Footnote 197: Comp. [H.]agigah 14.]

[Footnote 198: Quoted by Euseb., _op. cit._ XIII. 8.]

[Footnote 199: _De Decal._ 11.]

[Footnote 200: _De Mundi Op._ 24.]

[Footnote 201: _Ibid._ 20.]

[Footnote 202: _De Migr._ 9.]

[Footnote 203: _De Decal._ 11.]

[Footnote 204: _De Somn._ II. 37.]

[Footnote 205: _De Somn._ I. 23.]

[Footnote 206: Comp. _De Somn._ II. 11.]

[Footnote 207: _De Somn._ I. 22.]

[Footnote 208: Comp. [H.]agigah 14^{a}.]

[Footnote 209: _Quod Deus_ 26 and 32.]

[Footnote 210: _De Confus._ 14.]

[Footnote 211: _De Gigant._ 2.]

[Footnote 212: "Ethics of the Fathers" III.]

[Footnote 213: Comp. Schechter, _op. cit._, "The Law as Personified in Literature."]

[Footnote 214: Comp. _L.A._ III. 73, _De Somn._ II. 33.]

[Footnote 215: _De Cong._ 31.]

[Footnote 216: _De Confus._ 14, Fragments I, _L.A._ III. 23, _Quis Rer. Div._ 42, _De Gigant._ 12.]

[Footnote 217: Comp. Graetz, "Gnosticism and Judaism," pp. 15 ff.]

[Footnote 218: Comp. _De Cherubim_ 14 and 17, _De Gigant._ 12.]

[Footnote 219: Drummond, "Philo-Judæus and the Jewish Hellenistic School," vol. II.]

[Footnote 220: _De Somn._ I. 32, _De Confus._ 14, _L.A._ III. 25, _De V. Mos._ III. 14.]

[Footnote 221: _L.A._ III. 73.]

[Footnote 222: _De Sacrif._ 38.]

[Footnote 223: _Quis Rer. Div._ 42.]

[Footnote 224: _De Plant._ 21.]

[Footnote 225: _L.A._ III.]

[Footnote 226: _De Cherubim_ 9.]

[Footnote 227: _De Abr._ 24 and 25.]

[Footnote 228: _De Fuga_ 18.]

[Footnote 229: _L.A._ II.]

[Footnote 230: _L.A._ I. 13, II. 15, _Quis Rer. Div._ 53.]

[Footnote 231: Comp. _De Decal._, _ad fin_.]

[Footnote 232: _L.A._ I. 20, _De Fuga_ 12.]

[Footnote 233: _De Mundi Op._ 54, _De Fuga_ 11.]

[Footnote 234: "The Evolution of Theology in the Greek Philosophers" VIII.]

[Footnote 235: Plato, "Laws" 718.]

[Footnote 236: Comp. Bk. 12 of the _Præp. Evang._]

[Footnote 237: Quoted by Suidas, _s.v._ Philo.]

[Footnote 238: _De Mundi Op._ 43.]

[Footnote 239: _De Victimis_ II. 260-262.]

[Footnote 240: Comp. p. 81, above.]

[Footnote 241: _De Sacrif._ 24, _Quod Det._ 24.]

[Footnote 242: _De Mundi Op._ 24.]

[Footnote 243: _De Mundi Op._ 4.]

[Footnote 244: _De Somn._ I. 4.]

[Footnote 245: _De Victimis_ II. 260.]

[Footnote 246: _Quod Deus_ 6, _De Post. C._ 5.]

[Footnote 247: _Quod Det._ 24, _De Mundi Op._ 45 and 51.]

[Footnote 248: _L.A._ I. 32, _De Confus._ 27.]

[Footnote 249: _De Mon_. II. 214, _De Mundi Op_. I. 16.]

[Footnote 250: _De Mundi Op_. 22 and 48, _L.A._ I. 13 and II. 12 ff.]

[Footnote 251: _De Sacrif._ 32.]

[Footnote 252: _De Plant._ 9.]

[Footnote 253: _Quaestiones in Gen._ II. 59.]

[Footnote 254: _De Fuga_ 6.]

[Footnote 255: _Quaestiones in Gen._ IV. 140.]

[Footnote 256: _De Cherubim_ 32.]

[Footnote 257: _L.A._ I. 15.]

[Footnote 258: _L.A._ II. 25.]

[Footnote 259: _L.A._ I. 11 ff., II. 12-14.]

[Footnote 260: _De Cherubim_ 35.]

[Footnote 261: _De Somn._ I. 12.]

[Footnote 262: _De Somn._ I. 4.]

[Footnote 263: _De Plant._ 7.]

[Footnote 264: _Quod Det._ 31.]

[Footnote 265: _De Migr._ 8, _De Spec. Leg._ I. 9.]

[Footnote 266: _L.A._ I. 13.]

[Footnote 267: _L.A._ III. 13, 14.]

[Footnote 268: _Quis Rer. Div._ 53.]

[Footnote 269: _De Mundi Op._ 54.]

[Footnote 270: _De Abr._ 31.]

[Footnote 271: _De Fuga_ 27.]

[Footnote 272: _L.A._ I. 32, II. 25.]

[Footnote 273: Comp. _L.A._ III. 45.]

[Footnote 274: _Quod Det._ 7.]

[Footnote 275: _De Fuga_ 5 ff.]

[Footnote 276: _De Mundi Op._ 15, _L.A._ I. 46.]

[Footnote 277: _De Decal._ 6-8.]

[Footnote 278: Comp. Euseb., _Praep. Evang._ IX 411A.]

[Footnote 279: _C. Celsum_ IV. 51.]

[Footnote 280: _De Sectis Judaicis_ XVIII.]

[Footnote 281: Comp. Freudenthal, _Hellenistische Studien_, and Siegfried, _Philo als Ausleger der hieligen Schrift_.]

[Footnote 282: Comp. _Quis Rer. Div._ XLIII, and Chapter II above.]

[Footnote 283: _De Mon_. II. 212.]

[Footnote 284: _Hist. Ecclesiast._ II. iv. 2.]

[Footnote 285: Comp. Graetz, "History" II. xviii.]

[Footnote 286: Comp. Chapter I, p. 17, above.]

[Footnote 287: _De Spec. Leg_. II. 260.]

[Footnote 288: _De Spec. Leg._ III. 17.]

[Footnote 289: _Ibid._ II. 6.]

[Footnote 290: _De Parentibus Colendis_ 56.]

[Footnote 291: Comp. Sifre Debarim 237.]

[Footnote 292: _De Spec. Leg._ IV.]

[Footnote 293: _De Spec. Leg._ III. 36.]

[Footnote 294: _De Spec. Leg._ III. 33 and 34.]

[Footnote 295: Moreh Nebukim III, ch. 39.]

[Footnote 296: _Fragmenta ex Antonio_ II. 672.]

[Footnote 297: _De Spec. Leg._ III. 5, II. 304, 305.]

[Footnote 298: Deut. vii. 3, and Abodah Zarah 36^{b}.]

[Footnote 299: _De Spec. Leg._ III. 5, II. 304.]

[Footnote 300: _De Septen._ 5 ff.]

[Footnote 301: See Chapter IV, p. 125, above.]

[Footnote 302: Mishnah Rosh Hashanah III. 8, and Philo, _De Somn._ II. 11.]

[Footnote 303: Comp. _Agadah bei Philo_, by Treitel, _Monatsschrift_, 1909.]

[Footnote 304: Comp. Bereshit Rabba 16, 4.]

[Footnote 305: Comp. Taylor's edition.]

[Footnote 306: _De Plant._ 30.]

[Footnote 307: It is impossible for me to make an adequate acknowledgment of my debt to Dr. Schechter, President of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America. But I should say that I have borrowed freely from his articles on rabbinic theology in the Jewish Quarterly Review, vols. VI and VII, now included in his "Aspects of Rabbinic Theology."]

[Footnote 308: Mishnah Yodayim III. 5.]

[Footnote 309: Bereshit Rabba 26. 7.]

[Footnote 310: Comp. Schechter, _op. cit._, Introduction.]

[Footnote 311: Berakot 24^{b}.]

[Footnote 312: Mekilta [Hebrew: kshla] I. 1.]

[Footnote 313: Bereshit Rabba I. 2.]

[Footnote 314: Pirke R. Eliezer III.]

[Footnote 315: Comp. Poems, II, p. 25.]

[Footnote 316: Moreh II, ch. 70.]

[Footnote 317: Eccles. III. 15.]

[Footnote 318: [H.]agigah 14 ff., Sanhedrin 37^{a}.]

[Footnote 319: Bereshit Rabba 4.]

[Footnote 320: Mena[h.]ot 99.]

[Footnote 321: Mishnah Sanhedrin II. 1.]

[Footnote 322: [H.]agigah 15^{b}.]

[Footnote 323: Bereshit Rabba 36. 8.]

[Footnote 324: Ant. III. 2.]

[Footnote 325: _De V. Mos._ II. 12.]

[Footnote 326: Comp. Ant. XVIII. 8. 1.]

[Footnote 327: Comp. "Ethics of the Fathers" VI. 6.]

[Footnote 328: See Epstein, _Philon et le Midrasch Tadsché_, Revue des Etudes Juives, XXI, p. 80.]

[Footnote 329: Yer. Meg. I. 71^{c}.]

[Footnote 330: Comp. an article by Dr. Poznànski in the _Revue des Études Juives_, 1905, _Philo dans l'ancienne littérature judéo-arabe_, pp. 10 ff.]

[Footnote 331: Comp. Poznànski, _op. cit._, p. 27.]

[Footnote 332: Moreh II. ch. 1 ff.]

[Footnote 333: _Ibid._ 31.]

[Footnote 334: _Ibid._ 31.]

[Footnote 335: Moreh III. 43 ff.]

[Footnote 336: Comp. Ginzberg, art. "Cabbalah," Jewish Encyclopedia.]

[Footnote 337: Comp. Taylor's "Ethics of the Fathers," ch. 5, notes.]

[Footnote 338: _De Cherubim_ 12 and 14. Comp. _De Somn._ I. 8.]

[Footnote 339: Comp. _De Somn._ I. 12.]

[Footnote 340: Comp. _De Fuga_ 9.]

[Footnote 341: Comp. Hort, Introduction to Clement's [Greek: Etrômateis].]

[Footnote 342: Ed. Cassel, pp. 4 and 15^{b}.]

[Footnote 343: Comp. Imre Binah. Meor Einayim, ch. 30.]

[Footnote 344: Comp. J.A. Stewart, "Myths of Plato," _ad fin._]

[Footnote 345: Comp. "Theologico-Political Tractate" XV.]

[Footnote 346: Comp. _De Humanitate_ II. 395.]

[Footnote 347: _De V. Mos._ II. 1-5.]

[Footnote 348: Comp. _De Mon._ II. 6.]

[Footnote 349: _De Just._ 6.]

[Footnote 350: Comp. _De Nobilitate_ 6.]

[Footnote 351: Bamidbar Rabba 8.]

[Footnote 352: Tan[h.]uma to Debarim.]

[Footnote 353: Comp. Pesa[h.]im 87^{b}.]

[Footnote 354: _De Exsecr._ 6. II. 433.]

[Footnote 355: Comp. Montefiore, Jewish Quarterly Review, VI, p. 428.]

[Footnote 356: Epistle to the Romans V.]

[Footnote 357: Epistle to the Galatians III. 10.]

[Footnote 358: Comp. Chapter IV, above, p. 126.]

[Footnote 359: _De Abr._ 46.]

[Footnote 360: Comp. Schechter, _op. cit._, Introduction.]

[Footnote 361: Comp. Mekilta 33^{a}, ed. Friedmann.]

[Footnote 362: Comp. _L.A._ III. 26, and Chapter V, above, p. 154.]

[Footnote 363: _De Cherubim_ 12.]

[Footnote 364: Comp. Gibbon, "Decline of the Roman Empire," ch. 15.]

[Footnote 365: [Hebrew: 'monot vd'ot] III.]

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End of Project Gutenberg's Philo-Judaeus of Alexandria, by Norman Bentwich