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How to Teach Reading in the Public Schools

This book is intended as a manual for teachers of reading in the public schools. In its preparation the theory was, first, that the teacher should have a thorough knowledge of how thought and feeling are expressed--in other words he must have the criteria of expression; and, s...

Chapters

3. CHAPTER II

The second criterion is that of Pitch. By Pitch is meant everything that has to do with the acuteness or gravity of the tone,--in other words, with keys, melodies, inflections a...

17. CHAPTER XVI

In the concluding part of this work it is purposed to lay before the teacher some examples of literary interpretation. The object of these is to assist him to a deeper insight i...

2. CHAPTER I

It must be clear that no progress can be made in the teaching of any subject unless the teacher possess a definite standard of criticism; and, furthermore, it must be granted th...

4. CHAPTER III

Thus far we have been considering the criteria of states essentially intellectual. “Time” has to do with the extent of the thought; “Pitch” with the purpose. Quality manifests e...

13. CHAPTER XII

This element of expression, perhaps more than any other, manifests the artistic nature of the reader; artistic, inasmuch as the atmosphere, or vocal color, shows the sensitivene...

11. CHAPTER X

This feature of expression is one of the most vital. It has to do with the value of each phrase of the sentence and each phase of the whole selection. With every change of thoug...

5. CHAPTER IV

Force manifests the degree of mental energy. When we speak in a loud voice there is much energy; when softly, there is little. This criterion is the easiest of the four to under...

12. CHAPTER XI

Teaching children to read with feeling is one of the most difficult tasks falling to the lot of the teacher, and yet it is one that has, if successfully accomplished, far-reachi...

6. CHAPTER V

In our knowledge of the psychology of the elements of expression, we have the solution of the difficulties resulting from the complexity and intangibility of vocal expression. T...

19. ACT IV., SCENE 3

CAS. That you have wrong’d me doth appear in this: You have condemn’d and noted Lucius Pella For taking bribes here of the Sardians; Wherein my letters, praying on his side, Bec...

15. CHAPTER XIV

In Genung’s _Practical Rhetoric_ we find the following definition of Climax: “This figure, which depends upon the law that a thought must have _progress_, is the ordering of tho...

18. Chapter I, there is a definite principle underlying movement. The

Every comment should be carefully considered and challenged. The printed page is a monochrome of type. The danger is, therefore, that we read monotonously. With the years we acq...

9. CHAPTER VIII

A little reflection must make it manifest that every sentence, or even phrase, has a central idea. When this idea is brought out in vocal expression it is by means of some form...

10. CHAPTER IX

The analysis for determining the central idea must have led the student to discern subordinate ideas. As a rule, the expression of these will not be difficult, but there are cer...

1. Chapter I. The Criterion of Time 19

This book is intended as a manual for teachers of reading in the public schools. In its preparation the theory was, first, that the teacher should have a thorough knowledge of h...

14. CHAPTER XIII

It is because contrasts are a distinct feature of literature that it is well to make the study of them and their vocal presentation a feature of the reading course. It is unders...

8. CHAPTER VII

The next step is but a very short one in advance of the second, and yet one of exceeding importance. It deals with the succession of ideas. Every long sentence is made up of sma...

16. CHAPTER XV

In taking leave of the pedagogy of the subject it may be profitable to review some of the principal features of the method advocated, and add a few hints on minor topics not tre...

7. CHAPTER VI

If the work of the first step has been carefully done, the transition to the second step will present few difficulties. As a matter of fact, the pupil has been grouping unconsci...