Part 45

Labial arteries, 286 veins, 321 Labia oris, 221 Labrum glenoidale, 87 Labyrinth, 424, 425 Labyrinths of ethmoid, 42, 43 Lachrymal apparatus, 410 bone, 46 canal, 40, 54, 410 gland, 410 nerve, 371 Lambdoidal ridge, 24, 50, 52 Lamina, 4 chorioidea epithelialis, 355, 363, 367 cribrosa, 43 fusca, 413 papyracea, 44 perpendicularis, 42, 43 spiralis, 425 terminalis, 352, 357 Large intestine, 237 Laryngeal arteries, 285 Laryngeal muscles, 249; dissection of, 452 nerve, inferior, 380; superior, 380 veins, 321 Larynx, 246 cartilages of, 247 muscles of, 249 Lateral angle (scapula), 63 cuneiform, 84 fissure of cerebrum, 358 ligaments of bladder, 257 mass of atlas, 14; of sacrum, 10 sulcus, 360 ventricles, 341, 343, 362, 368 Latissimus dorsi, M., 121, 437 Leg, arteries of, 309 bones of, 79 ligaments of, 86 lower, muscles of, 203 muscles, 186; dissection, 444 veins of, 329 Lens, crystalline, 414 Lenticular bone, 424 process, 424 Lesser curvature of stomach, 234 omentum, 220 palatine artery, 290 sciatic notch, 78 trochanter, 79 tuberosity of humerus, 65 Levator anguli oris, M., 106 ani, M., 137, 269, 446, 454 auris longus, M., 99, 435 claviculæ, M., 120 Levatores costarum, M., 150, 443 Levator labii superioris alæque nasi, M., 105, 435; superioris proprius, M., 106, 435 palpebræ superioris, M., 412 scapulæ, M., 122, 123, 437 scapulæ dorsalis, M., 118 scapulæ ventralis, M., 120, 436, 440, 443 scroti, M., 258, 271, 453 veli palatini, M., 230, 451 vulvæ, M., 272, 455 Lien, 242 Ligament (see also Ligamentum) annular, 75, 173, 213 anterior longitudinal, 16 broad, 264, 266 cervical supraspinous, 17 coronary, 221 duodenohepatic, 220 duodenorenal, 219 gastroduodenal, 235 gastrohepatic, 220, 235 gastrolienal, 235 hepatorenal, 221 inguinal, 153 lateral, of atlas, 17 orbital, 47 of peritoneum, 218 posterior longitudinal, 16 Poupart’s, 153 pulmonary, 253 round, 87, 220, 267 stylomandibular, 62, 228 supraspinous, 16 suspensory, 219, 220, 257 transverse, 18, 87, 91, 172 triangular, 221 Ligaments, collateral, 74, 88 crucial, 89 iliosacral, 86, 87 intercarpal, 75 interosseous, 75 of bladder, 219, 257 of hip-joint, 87 of liver, 220 of malleoli, 91 of menisci, 90 of ovary, 264 of pelvic limbs, 86 of ribs, 19 of skull, 61 of tarsus, 91 of thoracic limbs, 73 of uterus, 266 of vertebral column, 16 preparation of, 431 study of, 431 vaginal, 173 Ligamentum (a) alaria, 18 arteriosum, 280 Botalli, 280 collaterale, 74, 88 cruciatum, 89 denticulatum, 337 dorsalia, 92 flava, 17 interossea, 92 interspinalia, 17 intertransversaria, 17 lateralia, 92 longitudinale anterius, 16; posterius, 16 nuchæ, 17 ovarii, 264 patellæ, 81, 88 plantaria, 92 supraspinale, 16 suspensorium penis, 262 teres, 87, 220 transversum cruris, 91 Limbs, arteries of, 294, 309 bones of, 62, 76 lymphatics of, 332, 334 muscles of, 156, 186 veins of, 318, 328 Linea aspera, 80 Line, iliopectineal, 78 intertrochanteric, 79 spiral, 79 Lingua, 226 Lingual artery, 285, 286 nerve, 375 vein, 323 Lingula, 28 Lips, 221 muscles of, 105 Liquid soap, for bones, 430 Liver, 239 arteries of, 302 ligaments of, 220 veins of, 326 Lobes of cerebrum, 358 of liver, 239 Lobus pyriformis, 361, 362 Longissimus capitis, M., 128, 131, 443 cervicis, M., 128, 134 dorsi, M., 124, 126, 134, 442 Long saphenous nerve, 397 thoracic artery, 294 Longus atlantis, M., 134, 443 capitis, M., 142, 442 colli, M., 144, 442 Lumbar aponeurosis, 154 arteries, 283, 306 nerves, 394 plexus, 395 veins, 326 vertebræ, 1, 7 Lumboabdominal arteries, 304 Lumbodorsal fascia, 126 Lumboinguinal nerve, 396 Lumbosacral cord, 399 plexus, 396 Lumbricales, Mm., 184, 213, 439, 445 Lunare, 69 Lungs, 252 Lymph, 330 Lymphatic duct, right, 331, 332 glands, 330 Lymphatics, 330 demonstration of, 460 injection of, 460

Magnum, os, 70 Malar bone, 47 Male genital organs, 257 Malleoli, ligaments of, 91 Malleolus, lateral, 82 medial, 81 Malleus, 423 Mammary artery, internal, 292 glands, 268 Mammillary bodies, 356 process, 6, 8 Mandible, 47 articulations of, 61 Mandibular foramen, 48 fossa, 32, 52 nerve, 370, 373 Manubrium, 20 Manus, bones of, 71 Marginal gyrus, 360, 361 sulcus, 361 Margin, supraorbital, 37 Massa intermedia, 354, 357 Masseter, M., 108, 440 Masseteric fossa, 48 nerve, 374 Mastication, muscles of, 107 Mastoid portion of temporal, 34, 35 process, 35, 55 Maxilla, 39 Maxillary arteries, 285, 286, 287 Maxillary bone, 39 inferior, 47 nerve, 370, 371 spine, 45 Maxilloturbinal, 40 Meati of nose, 44, 60, 243, 244, 245 Meatus auditorius externus, 32, 33, 52, 55, 415, 416 external auditory, 32, 33, 52, 55, 415, 416 inferior, 60 internal auditory, 35, 58 superior, 44 Medial cuneiform, 85 Mediana cubiti, V., 319 Median nerve, 390 Mediastinal artery, 282 cavity, 218 lobe of lung, 253 Mediastinum, 218 Medius, 72 Medulla oblongata, 340, 344 Medullary portion of kidney, 256 Medulla spinalis, 335 Meibomian glands, 409 Membrana nictitans, 410 tympani, 422 Membrane, anterior atlanto-occipital, 17 interosseous, 75, 90 mucous, 221 posterior atlanto-occipital, 17 Membranes of brain, 368 spinal cord, 337 Membranous labyrinth, 425; preparation of, 471 Meningeal artery, middle, 289 Menisci, 87; ligaments of, 90 Mental foramen, 47 nerves, 375 Mesencephalon, 341, 343, 344, 351 Mesenteric arteries, 303, 306 Mesenteric ganglion, inferior, 408; superior, 407 glands, 333 plexus, inferior, 408; superior, 408 vein, inferior, 328; superior, 328 Mesentery, 218, 219, 236 Mesocolon, 219 Mesocuneiform, 84 Mesogastrium, 219 Mesorectum, 219 Metacarpals, 71 muscles of, 185 Metacarpus, 71 Metacromion, 64 Metapophysis, 6 Metatarsal artery, 315 Metatarsals, 85 Metatarsus, 85 Metencephalon, 341, 343, 344, 347 Midbrain, 341, 343, 344, 351 Middle cerebral artery, 289 cervical ganglion, 405 Middle ear, 422; muscles of, 424 commissure, 354 fossa, 59 meningeal artery, 289 sacral artery, 301, 309; vein, 328 Minimus, 72; muscles of, 185 Mitral valve, 279 Modiolus, 425 Molar gland, 224 teeth, 225 Monroe, foramen of, 356, 365, 368 Mould, attacks of, 432 Moustachier, M., 107, 435 Mouth, 221; glands of, 223 Mucosa, 221 Mucous membrane, 221 Multangulum majus, os, 71 minus, os, 71 Multifidus spinæ, 124, 130, 443 Muscle, see Musculus Muscles, 93; dissection of, 434 abdomen, 153; dissection, 441 antibrachium, 172 anus, 268 arm, 156; dissection of, 437 back, 115, 123; dissection, 442 body, 115 breast, 144; dissection, 437 of crus, 203 digits, 184, 213 ear, 96, 99, 103, 104, 418; dissection, 470, 471 external ear, 418 eye, 411; dissection of, 469 eyelid, 97, 410, 412 face, 96; dissection, 434 fingers, 185 foot, 212; dissection, 445 forearm, 172 fore limb, 156; dissection, 436 hand, 184; dissection, 439 head, 96; dissection, 434, 440 hind limbs, 186; dissection, 444 hip, 186 hyoid, 112 index finger, 185 larynx, 249; dissection of, 452 lips, 105 lower leg, 203 mastication, 107 middle ear, 424 minimus, 185 neck, 131, 139; dissection, 439, 442 orbit, 411 palate, 230; dissection, 451 pectoral, 144 pelvic limbs, 186 pelvis, dissection, 446 penis, 271 pharynx, 232; dissection, 451 preparation of, 431 shoulder, 115, 156 skin, 93, 427; dissection, 434 tail, 136; dissection, 447 tarsus, 215 thigh, 194 thoracic limbs, 156; dissection, 436 thoracic wall, 148 thorax, 144; dissection, 441 thumb, 184 toes, 214 tongue, 228; dissection, 450 urethra, 271 urogenital organs, 268; dissection, 454 vagina, 272 vertebral column, 123, 138; dissection, 442, 446 Musculi pectinati, 276 Musculocutaneous nerve, 388 Musculospiral nerve, 392 Musculus (i) abductor auris brevis, 100, 435; longus, 100, 435 brevis pollicis, 184, 439 caudæ (coccygis) externus, 137, 447 internus, 137, 446 cruris, 195 digiti quinti, 185, 439; secundi, 185 medius digiti quinti, 215 accelerator urinæ, 271 acromiodeltoideus, 157, 438 acromiotrapezius, 116, 436 adductor auris inferior, 104, 435; medius, 419, 470; superior, 419, 470 femoris, 198, 444 digiti secundi, 185 longus, 199, 444 medius digiti quinti, 215 pollicis, 185, 439 anconeus, 170, 438; internus, 170; lateralis, 167; longus, 168; posterior, 168 antitragicus, 421, 470 arytenoideus transversus, 250 attollens auris, 100 auricularis anterior, 104, 419; externus, 420, 470; posterior, 99; superior, 100, 435 biceps brachii, 165, 438, 439; femoris, 194, 444 biventer cervicis, 132, 443 brachialis, 166, 438, 439 brachioradialis, 173, 438 buccinator, 106, 435 bulbocavernosus, 271, 454 calcaneometatarsalis, 215, 445 caninus, 106, 435 capsularis, 190, 444 caudoanalis, 270 caudocavernosus, 271 caudofemoralis, 195, 444 caudorectalis, 270 caudovaginalis, 272 ceratohyoideus, 115, 440 cervicofacialis, 95 clavobrachialis, 157, 437, 439 clavotrapezius, 118, 436 cleidomastoideus, 120, 436, 440 coccygeus, 137 complexus, 133, 443 compressor urethræ membranaceæ, 271, 454 conchæus externus, 422, 470 constrictor cunni, 272 pharyngis inferior, 232, 451; medius, 233, 451; superior, 233 vestibuli, 272 coracobrachialis, 164 cornetoconchæus, 422 corrugator supercilii lateralis, 98, 435 corrugator supercilii medialis, 97, 435 cremaster, 258 cricoarytenoideus lateralis, 251; posterior, 249 cricothyreoideus, 249 cruralis, 202 cutaneus maximus, 93, 434 deltoideus, 156 depressor conchæ, 103, 435 digastricus, 107, 440 ectopectoralis, 145 entopectoralis, 146 epicranius, 101, 435 epimeralis, 190 epitrochlearis, 164, 438 extensor antibrachii longus, 164 brevis digitorum, 212, 445; pollicis, 178, 439 carpi radialis brevis, 174, 438; longus, 173, 438 carpi ulnaris, 176, 439 caudæ lateralis, 137,443, 447; medialis, 130, 136, 443, 447 communis digitorum, 174, 439 digitorum lateralis, 175, 439; longus, 210, 445 dorsi communis, 124 indicis proprius, 176, 439 ossis metacarpi pollicis, 178 flexor brevis digiti quinti, 186, 439; secundi, 185 digitorum, 205, 212, 445 pollicis, 184, 439 carpi radialis, 179, 439; ulnaris, 180, 439 caudæ brevis, 138, 446; longus, 138, 446 longus digitorum, 207, 208, 445; hallucis, 207, 445 perforans, 181 perforatus, 181 profundus digitorum, 181, 439 sublimis digitorum, 181, 439 frontalis, 101 frontoauricularis, 99, 435 frontoscutularis, 104, 435 gastrocnemius, 203, 445 gemellus inferior, 190, 444; superior, 189, 444 genioglossus, 228, 440, 450 geniohyoideus, 113, 440 glossoepiglotticus, 250 glossopharyngeus, 232, 451 gluteus maximus, 187, 444; medius, 188, 444; minimus, 189, 444; quartus, 190 gracilis, 198, 444 helicis, 421, 470 hyoepiglotticus, 250 hyoglossus, 228, 440, 450 iliocaudalis, 137, 446 iliocostalis, 124, 128, 443 iliopsoas, 138, 193, 444, 446 incisivi, 107 infraspinatus, 160, 438 intercostales externi, 150, 441; interni, 151, 441 intermedius scutulorum, 96, 434 interossei, 185, 214, 439, 445 interspinalis, 124, 131, 136, 443 intertransversarii, 124, 131, 136, 443 ischiocavernosus, 269, 454, 455 jugulohyoideus, 113, 440 latissimus dorsi, 121, 437 levator anguli oris, 106 ani, 137, 269, 446, 454 auris longus, 99, 435 claviculæ, 120 levatores costarum, 150, 443 levator labii superioris alæque nasi, 105, 435 labii superioris proprius, 106, 435 palpebræ superioris, 412 scapulæ, 122, 123, 437; dorsalis, 118; ventralis, 120, 436, 440, 443 scroti, 258, 271, 453 veli palatini, 230, 451 vulvæ, 272, 455 longissimus capitis, 128, 131, 443; cervicis, 128, 134; dorsi, 124, 126, 134, 442 longus atlantis, 134, 443; capitis, 142, 442; colli, 144, 442 lumbricales, 184, 213, 439, 445 masseter, 108, 440 moustachier, 107, 435 multifidus spinæ, 124, 130, 443 mylohyoideus, 114, 440 myrtiformis, 106, 435 nasalis, 106 obliqui, 411 obliquus abdominis externus, 153, 441; internus, 154, 441 capitis inferior 136; superior, 136, 442, 443 inferior, 412, 443 superior, 412 obturator externus, 191, 444; internus, 192, 444 occipitalis, 101 occipitofrontalis, 101 occipitoscapularis, 118, 436 opponens digiti quinti, 186, 215, 439 orbicularis oculi, 98, 435; oris, 105, 435 palmaris longus, 179, 439 parameralis, 195 pectineus, 200, 444 pectoantibrachialis, 145, 437 pectoralis major, 145, 437; minor, 146, 437 pedis perforatus, 205, 212 peroneus brevis, 210, 445; longus, 209, 445; tertius, 210, 445 plantaris, 205, 445 platysma, 95, 434 popliteus, 206, 445 pronator quadratus, 183, 439 teres, 179, 439 psoas minor, 139, 446 pterygoideus externus, 111, 441; internus, 111, 441 pterygopharyngeus, 233 pubiocaudalis, 269 pyriformis, 188, 444 quadratus femoris, 191, 444 labii inferioris, 107, 435; superioris, 105, 435 lumborum, 139, 446 plantæ, 213, 445 quadriceps femoris, 201, 444 recti, 411 rectocavernosus, 271 rectovaginalis, 272 rectus abdominis, 155, 441 capitis anterior major, 142; minor, 143, 442 lateralis, 143, 442 posterior major, 134, 443; medius, 135, 443; minor, 135, 443 femoris, 201, 444 inferior, 411; lateralis, 411; medialis, 411; superior, 411 retractor oculi, 411; penis, 271 rhomboideus, 119, 436; capitis, 118 rotator auris, 419, 470 rotatores, 131 sartorius, 197, 444 scalenus, 141, 441 scalenus anterior, 141, 142 medius, 141; posterior, 141 scaphocuneiformis, 216, 445 scutuloauricularis inferior, 419 semimembranosus, 196, 444 semispinalis capitis, 130, 132 cervicis, 130, 133, 443 semitendinosus, 196, 444 serratus anterior, 122, 437 posterior inferior, 148, 441; superior, 148, 441 soleus, 205, 445 sphincter ani externus, 268, 453; internus, 269, 454 spinalis dorsi, 124, 128, 129, 133, 443 spinodeltoideus, 156, 438 spinotrapezius, 115, 436 splenius, 131, 443 stapedius, 424, 471 sternocleidomastoideus, 120, 139 sternocostalis externus, 150; internus, 151 sternohyoideus, 140, 440 sternomastoideus, 139, 440 sternothyreoideus, 141, 440 styloglossus, 228, 440, 450 stylohyoideus, 112, 440 stylopharyngeus, 233, 451 submentalis, 103, 435 subscapularis, 161, 437 supercervicocutaneus, 95 supinator, 177, 439; longus, 173 supraspinatus, 159, 438 temporalis, 110, 440 tensor fasciæ latæ, 187, 444 tympani, 424, 471 veli palatini, 230, 451 tenuissimus, 195, 444 teres major, 163, 437, 438; minor, 161, 438 thyreoarytenoideus, 251 thyreohyoideus, 249 tibialis anterior, 211, 445; posterior, 208, 445 trachelomastoideus, 131 tragicus lateralis, 418, 435; medialis, 421, 470 transversus abdominis, 155, 441; auriculæ, 420, 470; costarum, 150, 441; perinei, 269; thoracis, 151, 441 trapezius, 115, 436 triangularis sterni, 151 triceps brachii, 166, 438 suræ, 206 urethralis, 273 vastus intermedius, 203, 445; lateralis, 201, 445; medialis, 202, 445 xiphihumeralis, 147, 437 zygomaticus (major), 101, 435; minor, 105, 435 Myelencephalon, 340, 343, 344 Mylohyoid muscle, 114, 440 Myrtiformis, M., 106, 435

Nails, 427 Names of organs, v Names of vertebral muscles, 124 Nares, 51, 60, 244 posterior, 60 Nasal bone, 42 cavity, 59, 243 concha, superior, 42; ventral, 40 crest, 40, 42 Nasalis, M., 106 Nasal nerve, posterior, 372 process, 41 spine, 37; posterior, 45 veins, external, 321 Nasolachrymal canal, 40, 47, 54, 410 duct, 40, 47, 410 Nasopharynx, 231 Nasoturbinal bone, 42 Navicular, 69, 82 Naviculare pedis, os, 84 Neck, arteries of, 283, 293 muscles of, 131, 139 dissection, 439, 442 nerves of, 383 veins of, 320 Nerve, see Nervus. Nerves, cervical, 383 coccygeal, 404 cranial, 369 lumbar, 394 of foot, 402 of head, 369 of neck, 383 of palm, 393 of shoulder, 387 of tail, 404 of taste, 378 sacral, 399 spinal, 337, 383 sympathetic, 404 thoracic, 393 Nervous system, 335; dissection, 461, 465; preparation, 461; sympathetic, 404 Nervus abducens, 347, 375 accessorius, 346, 382 acusticus, 347, 377 alveolaris inferior, 374, 375 auricularis, 379 auricularis magnus, 385; posterior, 377 auriculotemporalis, 373 axillaris, 388 buccalis, 377 buccinatorius, 374 canalis pterygoidii, 372 cerebrales, 369 cardiacus, 380, 405, 406 chorda tympani, 375, 376 ciliaris brevis, 370 ciliaris longus, 371 circumflexus, 388 cutaneus colli, 385 femoris lateralis, 396; posterior, 403 medialis, 390 dorsalis penis, 403 ethmoidalis, 371 facialis, 347, 375 femoralis, 397 frontalis, 370 genitofemoralis, 396 glossopharyngeus, 347, 378 gluteus inferior, 399; superior, 399 hemorrhoidalis inferior, 404; medius, 403 hypoglossus, 346, 383 iliohypogastricus, 395 ilioinguinalis, 395 infraorbitalis, 372 infratrochlearis, 371 interosseus dorsalis, 392; posterior, 390 ischiadicus, 400 lachrymalis, 371 laryngeus inferior, 380; superior, 380 lingualis, 375 lumboinguinalis, 396 mandibularis, 370, 373 massetericus, 374 maxillaris, 370, 371 medianus, 390 mentalis, 375 musculocutaneus, 388 nasalis posterior, 372 obturatorius, 397 occipitalis major, 384 oculomotorius, 352, 369 olfactorius, 369 ophthalmicus, 370 opticus, 342, 354, 355, 369, 412 palatinus major, 372; minor, 372 patheticus (trochlearis), 350, 370 peroneus communis, 400; profundus, 402; superficialis, 402 petrosus profundus, 373, 405; superficialis major, 373, 375 pharyngeus, 379 phrenicus, 388 plantaris lateralis, 403; medialis, 403 pterygoideus, 374 pudendus, 403 radialis, 392; superficialis, 392 saphenus, 397 sphenopalatinus, 372 splanchnicus major, 406; minor, 407 subcutaneus malæ, 372 suboccipitalis, 384 subscapulares, 388 suprascapularis, 388 suralis, 400 temporalis profundus, 374 thoracicus anterior, 387; posterior,388 tibialis, 402 trifacialis, 370 trigeminus, 347, 370 trochlearis, 350, 370 ulnaris, 393 vagus, 346, 378 vidianus, 372 zygomaticus, 372, 377 Neurapophysis, 4 Nictitating membrane, 410 Ninth cranial nerve, 347, 378 Nipples, 268 Nomenclature, v Nose, 243 Notch, jugular, 24 Number of bones, 1

Oblique muscles of eye, 412 Obliquus abdominis externus, M., 153, 441; internus, M., 154, 441; capitis inferior, M., 136, 443; superior, M., 136, 442, 443 Obturator externus, M., 191, 444 foramen, 76 internus, M., 192, 444 nerve, 397 Occipital artery, 285 bone, 22 condyle, 23, 52, 55 crest, external, 24, 52 lobe, 358 muscle, 101 nerve, great, 384 protuberance, 24 tubercle, external, 52 vein, 321 Occipitofrontal muscle, 101 Occipitoscapularis, M., 118, 436 Oculomotor nerve, 352, 369 Odontoid process, 14, 15 Œsophageal arteries, 283 veins, 318 Œsophagus, 234 Olecranon, 69 fossa, 66 Olfactory bulb, 341, 362 fossa, 59 mucosa, 245 nerve, 369 organ, 245, 426 tract, 362 Oliva, 345 Omental sac, 219 Omentum, gastrolienal, 220 gastrosplenic, 220 great, 219, 235 lesser, 220 Ophthalmic artery, 289 ganglion, 369 nerve, 370 Opponens digiti quinti, M., 186, 215, 439 Optic chiasma, 342, 354, 355, 369 foramen, 29, 54, 59 nerves, 342, 354, 355, 369, 412 tract, 354, 355 Ora serrata, 414 Orbicularis oculi, M., 98, 435 oris, M., 105, 435 Orbit, 409 muscles of, 411 Orbital fissure, 27, 54, 59 fossa, 53 gland, 224 gyrus, 360 ligament, 47 plate, 37 process, 47 Orbitosphenoid, 29 Organon auditus, 415 gustus, 427 olfactus, 426 visus, 409 Os calcis, 83 capitatum, 70 coxæ, 76 cuboideum, 82, 84 cuneiforme primum, 85; secundum, 84; tertium, 84 ethmoidale, 42 frontale, 37 hamatum, 70 hyoideum, 49 incisivum, 41 innominatum, 76 interparietale, 25 lachrymale, 46 lenticulare, 424 magnum, 70 multangulum majus, 71; minus, 71 nasale, 42 naviculare pedis, 84 occipitale, 22 palatinum, 45 parietale, 36 penis, 263 pisiforme, 70 presphenoidale, 29 sacrum, 8 scapholunaris, 70 sphenoidale, 25 temporale, 30 triquetrum, 70 uteri, 266 zygomaticum, 47 Ossa sesamoidea, 73, 80, 86 Ossicula auditus, 423 Ostium tubæ abdominale, 264 Ovarian artery, 306 Ovary, 263, 264 Oviducts, 263, 264