Category: Science - Biology

An Introduction to Entomology: Vol. 4 or Elements of the Natural History of the Insects

Having given you this full account of the _external_ parts of insects, and their most remarkable variations; I must next direct your attention to such discoveries as have been made with regard to their _Internal Anatomy and Physiology_: a subject still more fertile, if possibl...

Chapters

19. LETTER LI.

An entomologist who aspires to more than the character of a mere amateur, will not be content with filling his cabinet with nameless objects for the sole amusement of the eye; b...

11. LETTER XLVI.

It was by the language of _terms_ that he invented and employed, as well as by his system and methods of arrangement, that Linné smoothed the way to the study of Natural History...

2. LETTER XXXVIII.

"Life and flame have this in common," says Cuvier, "that neither the one nor the other can subsist without _air_; all living beings, from man to the most minute vegetable, peris...

15. LETTER XLVIII.

After the very general idea that I have attempted to embody for you of the _System of Insects_; of the groups in which nature has arranged them, and their mutual relations; it w...

18. LETTER L.

Having in my last letter given you some account of the _haunts_ of insects, I now proceed to describe the various _instruments_ with which you ought to be provided, to enable yo...

1. LETTER XXXVII.

Having given you this full account of the _external_ parts of insects, and their most remarkable variations; I must next direct your attention to such discoveries as have been m...

7. LETTER XLIII.

We have seen upon a former occasion the great variety of movements that insects can perform, and of the _external_ organs with which they perform them[801]: but we are now to co...

14. vi. I need not say more on those larger groups of an Order which

conduct us to what are denominated its _genera_; but upon these last it will not be a waste of your time to enlarge a little. In the last edition of the _Systema Naturæ_, and in...

9. i. As insects pass often no small portion of their life in a state

of torpidity, in which they remain chiefly without motion, it will not seem wonderful, should any partial moisture accidentally accumulate upon them, that it affords a seed plot...

5. LETTER XLI.

Having given you so full an account of the system of _digestion_ in insects, I am now to say something concerning their _secretions_, and the organs by which they are elaborated...

4. LETTER XL.

"The immense Class of insects," says the immortal Cuvier, "in the structure of its alimentary canal exhibits as many variations as those of all the vertebrate animals together:...

10. LETTER XLV.

At first one would think that the _senses_ of insects might be described in very few words, and scarcely afford matter for a separate letter; but when we find that physiologists...

6. LETTER XLII.

The reproductive organs of insects in their _general_ denominations and functions correspond with those of the higher classes of animals; but as to _number_, _proportions_, and...

3. LETTER XXXIX.

We learn from the highest authority, that the _blood_ is the _life_ of the animal[348]: every object of creation, therefore, that is gifted with animal life, we may conclude, in...

13. iv. Next to Classes and Subclasses we are to consider those groups

of insects that are denominated _Orders_. The characters of these at first were taken principally from the instruments of flight or the absence of them; and the name appropriate...

17. iii. Another head connected with the topographical distribution of

insects relates to their _representation_ of each other. Here we may observe, that some insects represent each other only in their _form_; others also in their _function_; and o...

16. LETTER XLIX.

Though no subject is more worthy of the attention of the Entomologist than the _Geographical Distribution_ of insects, yet perhaps there is none connected with the science, for...

8. LETTER XLIV.

Having laid before you what observations I thought might sufficiently explain all the principal features of the Anatomy of insects both external and internal, you will next expe...

12. LETTER XLVII.

Having considered insects as to their History, Anatomy and Physiology, we must next enter a new and ample field, in which, like most of our predecessors, we shall often be perpl...