Part 9

In urbe Co, cum multi fuerint medici, hos aliquo modo in collegii corpus coaluisse putares. Quod tituli quodam modo demonstrare videntur. In titulo Coo nuper reperto locus nominatur +ei toi iatroi tassontai+ (nr. 17). Quibus ex verbis locus elucet, quo medici vel publici vel omnes coibant, ut res communes inter se expedirent. In alio titulo quarti a. Chr. saeculi non multo post urbem traiectam, ut videtur, fasti sacri Coorum leguntur (nr. 20): quibus diebus ad quas aras sacra facienda sint et quo ritu, et quibus hominibus in quoque sacrificio caro et cetera victimarum obtingant. Vicesimo autem die mensis Batromii Iovi Polieo bos immolandus erat, cuius quae partes in ara non comburebantur imprimis pontifici et sacricolis tradendae erant, tum aliis hominibus: +Nestoridai[s] n[ôt]ou dikreas; "iatrois kreas"; aulêtai kreas; chalkeôn kai kera[meô]n hekaterois to kephalaio[n; ta de alla ta krea tas polios; tauta de panta] ap[opher]eta[i] ektos to[u temeneus]+ vs. 53-56, in quibus extrema suppleta sunt ab Ioh. de Prott, _Fasti sacri_ p. 20. Illo igitur die medicis portio simplex carnis hostiae obveniebat. Cum autem inter ceteros gens una vocetur, qui nominantur +iatroi, chalkeis, kerameis+ collegia esse videntur (cf. Ziebarth l.l. 97), quibus quod negotium cum Iove Polieo fuerit apertum non est. Sed cum non intelligatur, cur +chalkeis+ et +kerameis+ a re publica conducti sint, collegia "omnium" opificum aut artificum hic nominata esse verisimile est.

Hae res incertae, utut se habent, aevo quidem Romano certum collegium medicorum nominatur (Wood, _Discov. at Ephesus_ App. 7, p. 8 nr. 7): Ephesi enim M. Pomponius Boro medicus sarcophago, quem sibi et coniugi vivus fecit, haec in fine inscribenda curavit: +tês sorou kêdontai to sunedrion, hoi en Ephesô apo tou Mouseiou iatroi, hois kathierôsatên+ (ipse et coniunx) +eis klêron -- --+ (sequitur summa quaedam). Qui medici Ephesii firmum, ut patet, habebant collegium.[76]

[Adnotatio 76: Hoc opusculo magna ex parte iam prelo mandate tituli medicorum autumno a. 1904 Ephesi eruti publici iuris facti sunt (J. Keil, Wiener Jahreshefte VIII (1905) p. 128 sqq.). Qui ad synhedrium supra laudatum (+hoi en Ephesô apo tou Mouseiou iatroi+) pertinent (a vs. 9) et firmum id collegium fuisse in clara luce reponunt, cum magistrates eius commemorent (+archôn+ a vs. 2; +gumnasiarchôn tôn iatrôn tais tou agônos dusin hêmerais+ passim). Museum autem non Alexandrinum est, ut antea cum aliis existimavi, sed Ephesium esse alius titulus Ephesius ab Keilio editus demonstrat (p. 135: +hoi peri to Mouseion | paideutai P. Ouêdion | Antôneinon asiarchên ktl.+). De re ipsa, certaminibus medicis ab collegio illo quotannis propositis, videas, quae exposuit Keil l.l. p. 133 sqq. Nos nonnullas nunc adnotamus res, quae eis, quae supra explanavimus, usui sunt. Commemoratur fragm. a vs. 4 aliquis' +archiatros to d'+. Qua re moderantur, quae supra p. 54 existimavimus, quamquam eodem fere tempore, quo hi tituli exarati sunt (altero p. Chr. n. saeculo), in ipsa urbe Epheso Attalus Priscus est +archiatros dia genous+ (nr. 65). Medici publici Athenis saeculo a. Ch. n. tertio bis quotannis Aesculapio immolabant (v. p. 79), collegium medicorum Ephesiorum in Museo eruditorum quinque saeculis post diebus feriatis idem fecit (a vs. 9 sqq.). Tum p. 78 sq. familias nonnullas medicorum aevi Romani ostendimus. Quibus nunc familia P. Aelii Menandri archiatri adiungi potest, cum duo filii eius inter medicos praemio ornatos nominentur (d vs. 1 sqq., e vs. 1) et alius fortasse propinquus (g vs. 3 sqq.). Denique quoniam in titulis illis archiatri multi praemium certaminis abstulerunt (a vs. 6, 7; b/c vs. 5; e vs. 2; f vs. 1; h passim), archiatros sive medicos publicos inter medicos optimos fuisse comprobatur (cf. p. 50, 77).]

Sed de collegiis medicorum publicorum nihil comperimus, neque quicquam dici poterit, nisi novi tituli inventi erint.

INDEX TITULORUM ET PAPYRORUM.

pag. CIG. 1275 64 " 1279 64 " 1407 39 " 1953 63n56, 79 " add. 2339b 66 " 2714 36, 77 " 2847 37 " 2987 38, 42, 54, 78, 80n76 " 3285 34 " 3596 21 " 3645 38 " 3872b 42n36 " 3943 38, 65n59 " 3953h 37, 78 " 4249 42n36 " 4277 37 " 4315n 15, 16, 22, 70, 76 " 4379c 22 " 4716d{57} 63n56 " 5117 63n56 " 9256 61

IG. I 81 17 " I 422{14} (p. 185) 17n14 " II 167 vs. 6/7 49 " II 186 20, 50 " II 187 20, 50, 58, 60n52 " II 256b 14n10, 19, 45, 47, 50, 71 " II 352b 14n10, 19, 47, 55, 79, 80n76 " II 433 21 " II 835/36 14 " II 1449 55 " III 780 15, 22 " III 780a 15, 22 " III 1193 col. I vs. 32 65 " III 1199 col. I vs. 36 65 " III 1202 col. I vs. 38 54, 65 " IV 365 66 " IV 723 39 " IV 782 36, 77 " IV 951 sqq. 15 " IV 955 15 " VII 2688 39 " IX 1, 104 20, 53 " IX 1, 516 21, 70 " IX 2, 69 19, 47, 48, 50, 53, 63 " XII 1, 1032 14n10, 19, 47, 48, 53, 56, 58 " XII 2, 484 15, 38, 43, 76, 77 " XII 3, 259 39 " XII 5, 600 20, 59 " XII 5, 719 21, 52, 53 " XIV 689 36, 44 " XIV 852 39, 44 " XIV 966 15 " XIV 1751 33 " XIV 1759 32

CIL. VI 3982 33n29 " VI 3984 33n29 " VI 3985 sqq. 34 " VI 8504 33n29 " VI 8646/47 34 " VI 8895 34, 35 " VI 8905 31 " VI 8907 66 " IX 6213 39 " X 2858 39, 44 " XIV 3641 34

Brit. Mus. 143 19, 47, 48, 49, 52, 53, 56, 57, 71 " " 258 21, 27 " " 260 14n10, 21 " " 677 38 " " 799 22, 33 " " 838 22

Cauer, Delectus{2} 472 18, 63, 67

Ditt{1} 157 21 " 244 26

Ditt{2} 371 22, 58, 60 " 466 19, 72 " 489 14n10, 19, 45, 47, 50, 71 " 490 19, 45, 56 " 491 14n10, 19, 47, 48, 53, 56, 58 " 503 20, 56, 64 " 616 20, 80

Ditt. Suppl. 104 27 " " 220 21 " " 224 29n25 " " 230 29n25 " " 256 26 " " 374 26

Inschr. v. Magn. 113 22, 58, 60 " " " 119 vs. 19 65 " " Olymp. 62 64 " " Perg. 264 15

Kaibel EG 200 22 " " 352 38, 78 " " 677 39, 43

Lebas II 1321 63n56 III 161 38, 42, 54, 78, 80n76 " III 314-318 36, 77 " III 568 37 " III 1523 38 " III 1663b 16, 42n36 " III 1695 44

Loewy 294 26

Mich. 120 14n10, 19, 45, 47, 50, 71 " 268 19, 72 " 297 19, 47, 48, 50, 53, 63 " 425 19, 45, 56 " 436 14n10, 19, 47, 48, 53, 56, 58 " 716 20, 80

Paton-Hicks 5 19, 45, 56 " " 37 (40) 20, 80 " " 92 15 " " 282 39, 43 " " 344 19, 45, 57, 66 " " 345 15, 31 " " 409 et 418 22

SGDI. 60 18, 63, 67 " 1447 19, 47, 48, 50, 53, 63 " 2615 19, 72 " 2632 21 " 3557 21, 27 " 3618 19, 45, 56 " 3636 20, 80

Solmsen, Inscr. Gr. dial. 3 18, 63, 67

AM. I 337 nr. 7a 21 " II 243 55 " VII 364 19, 47, 48, 50, 53, 63 " XVI 292 19, 72 " XVI 406 vs. 16 73, 74n71 " XVI 411 vs. 16 73, 74n71 " XVIII 417 nr. 4 63n56 " XXI 67 15 " XXIV 211 nr. 34 15, 42n36 " XXV 119 60n51 " XXIX 169 nr. 12 42n36 " XXIX 259 60n51

Americ. Journ. IV 13 nr. 13 42n36

Ann. d. Inst. 1852, 154 44

Arch. Anz. 1903, 10 14n10, 20, 48, 56, 58, 64 " " " 193 15, 32 " " " 197 20, 80 " " " 198 nr. 1 21, 48 " " " 198 nr. 2 21, 58 " " " 198 nr. 3 19, 49, 53, 57 " " " 198 nr. 4 19, 57

Arch. Ztg. 1877, 154 55

BCH. II 88 55 " III 470 27 " IV 217 26 " IV 348 21 " V 472 31 " VI p. 13 vs. 83 20, 69 " VII 359 26 " VII 452 II col. I vs. 12 42n36, 65 " IX 336 nr. 19 37, 77 " IX 337 nr. 20 37, 42, 77 " X 60 nr. 1 22 " X 216 16 " X 510 42n36 " XVII 20 64 " XVII 550 nr. 48 20, 56, 64 " XVIII 160 nr. 4 15, 42n36 " XVIII 197 21 " XX 341 nr. 7 21 " XXI 66 nr. 3 33 " XXIV 225 14n10, 20, 50, 53, 56 " XXIV 403 nr. 79 42n36 " XXV 234 19, 47, 48, 53, 56 " XXVI 269 14n10, 21 " XXVI 420 nr. 2 19, 45, 47, 48, 56 " XXVI 429 46 " XXVII 233 19, 45, 47, 48, 56 " XXVII 317 nr. 6 38, 78 " XXVII 375 nr. 115 29, 38

Byzant. Zeitschr. XIV 20 nr. 5 33

Eph. arch. 1841 nr. 602 63n56

Gazette archeol. VIII 42 39

Jahreshefte des oesterr. Inst. in Wien I 31 63n56 VIII 128 80n76

IoHSt. X 72 nr. 24 42n36 " XI 127 nr. II 37, 42, 77 " XI 251 nr. 27 42n36 " XVII 286 nr. 54 38, 42 " XXIV 287 nr. 33 42

+Mous. k. bibl.+ III 159 nr. +t i th'+ 38, 42

Papers of the Amer. School II 21 nr. 17 37, 77

Papers of the Amer. School III 27 nr. 29 42n36

Papers of the Amer. School III 287 nr. 407/408 22

Philologus XVI (1860) 10 63n56

REG. IV 357 vs. 16 73, 74n71 " VI 180 nr. 19 22 " IX 359 20, 56, 64 " XII 382 nr. 3 38

Rev. arch. 1897, I, 355 33

Transactions of the Royal Soc. of Lit., London, Ser. II., I 245 nr. 2 et 304 nr. 2 16

Ser. II., X 126 nr. 25 37, 42, 77

Wiener Jahreshefte I 31 63n56 " " VIII 128 80n76

pag. Ascoli, _Iscrizione etc. di antichl sepolcri Giudaici del Napolitano_ 55 nr. 10 39 Benndorf und Niemann, _Reisen in Lykien und Karien_ 63 nr. 30 et 64 nr. 32 33 176 nr. 225 37, 42, 76 Heberdey und Kalinka, _Zwei Reisen im südwestl. Kleinasien_ 23 nr. 13 19, 48 Heberdey und Wilhelm, _Reisen in Kilikien_ 20 nr. 51 37 83 nr. 161 37, 42 96 nr. 179 42n36 Herzog, _Koische Funde und Forsch._ 92 nr. 115 39, 43 Newton, _Discoveries of Halicarn._ II 790 nr. 96 37, 77 Perrot, _Exploration de la Galatie et de la Bithynie_ 48 nr. 27 38, 78 Petersen und v. Luschan, _Reisen in Lykien_ 176 nr. 225 37 Wagener, _Inscriptions grecq. rec. en Asie Mineure_ 20 nr. 3 38, 42 Wescher et Foucart, _Inscriptions rec. à Delphes_ 16 19, 72 462 21 Wood, _Discoveries at Ephesus_ App. 7 p. 8 nr. 7. 42n36, 80

BGU. nr. 647 24, 57, 60, 61, 62 Grenfell, Hunt, Hogarth, _Fayûm towns and their papyri_ nr. 106 51, 76 Mahaffy, _Flinders Petrie papyri_ II nr. 38a (p. 36) 73 II nr. 39e (p. 129) 73 Oxyrh. Pap. I nr. 40 23, 45, 76 I nr. 51 23, 45, 61 I nr. 52 23, 61 I nr. 92 63n56 I nr. 126 vs. 23 29 Peyron, _Pap. Graec. Taurinensis musei Aegyptii_ I nr. 1 vs. 25 28

VITA.

Natus sum RUDOLFUS POHL Berolini die XXIV. mensis Octobris a. 1879 patre Augusto matre Augusta e gente Mahn. Fidei ascriptus sum evangelicae. Adii novem per annos gymnasium Luisianum Berolinense et inde autumno a. 1897 testimonio maturitatis instructus Berolini inter cives academicos Almae Litterarum Universitatis Fridericae Guilelmae receptus sum. Ibi studiis me dedi philologicis archaeologicis epigraphicis historicis. Examen rigorosum sustinui die II. mensis Februarii.

Docuerunt me viri clarissimi R. DELBRUECK, DIELS, DILTHEY, FREY, GRAEF, GOLDSCHMIDT, HARNACK, HUEBNER (+), KALKMANN (+), KEKULE DE STRADONITZ, KOSER, KUEBLER, MUENCH, E. PERNICE, PFLEIDERER, PAULSEN, ROLOFF, E. SCHMIDT, H. A. SCHMIDT, J. SCHMIDT (+), SIMMEL, STUMPF, TOBLER, VAHLEN, DE WILAMOWITZ-MOELLENDORFF, WINNEFELD, WOELFFLIN.

Ad exercitationes me admiserunt philologicas proseminarii Berolinensis DIELS, DE WILAMOWITZ-MOELLENDORFF, HEINZE, HELM, historicas et historico-geographicas HIRSCHFELD, SIEGLIN, archaeologicas et historiae artis KEKULE DE STRADONITZ, KALKMANN, GRAEF, WOELFFLIN, epigraphicas DESSAU, WINNEFELD, palaeographicas H. SCHOENE, papyrologicas P. M. MEYER, philosophicas PAULSEN, paedagogicas MUENCH.

Quibus omnibus viris plurimum me debere grato ac pio animo profiteor, gratias autem quam maximas habeo et semper habebo RENARDO KEKULE DE STRADONITZ, qui summa cum benevolentia et humanitate me amplexus est, cum per septies sex menses exercitationibus eius interessem et ab eo per idem tempus apparatui archaeologico praepositus essem, et UDALRICO DE WILAMOWITZ-MOELLENDORFF, quo auctore et adiutore liberalissimo haec studia confeci.

* * * * * * * * * * * * * *

{Errata:}

Littré = Oeuvres complètes d'Hippocrate _legitur_ Oevres

[Adnotatio 6:] +ton men / hetairoi eneikan+ _legitur_ +ton mek+

+Onasilon ton Onasikuprôn ton ijatêran kas tôs kasignêtôs ijasthai tôs anthrôpôs+ _sic 'j'_

[Adnotatio 15:] exstant (v. _Catalogue of the Greek coins in the Brit. Mus., ... third quarter of the fifth century_ cf. p. LII). Accedit, quod in ... (425-400) reges nominantur »Citiensium et Idaliensium« (cf. l.l. ... medici circa annum 445 exaratum sit (cf. l.l. XXX, LII). _legitur:_ exstant (v. _Catalogue of the Greec coins in the Brit. Mus., ... third quater of the fifth century_ cf. p. LII). Accedit, quod in ... (425-400) reges nominantur «Citiensium et Idaliensium« (cf. l.l. ... medici cira annum 445 exaratum sit (cf. l.l. XXX, LII).

+[Ho hiere]us Hêlianax+ _legitur_ +[O hiere]us+

Adnotatio 25: in templis antiquis Aegyptiis _legitur_ Aegytiis

[Citatio 72:] In loco Aegyptio _Tehneh_ _legitur_ Aepyptio

+»ho theiotatos patêr mou+ .... anankazesthai.+ _deest «_

+hepta tous therapeuontas+ _legitur_ +epta+

Adnotatio 38: complura iam Demoulin explevit. _legitur_ explevit).

+ka[i penêsi kai] plousiois+ _legitur_ +ka]i penêsi+

+tôm politôn kai tôn al[lôn+ _sic_

+grammateus, architektôn, iatros+ (+Sôtiôn Sôtiônos+ vs. 13) _legitur_ +iatros+ [+Sôtiôn+

Ioh. de Prott, _Fasti sacri_ p. 20. _legitur_ p. 20).

{Numeri graeci:}

X, C (drachmae): +D+, +Ê+

V L D -------- -------- -------- | | | /\ | | | | | /__\ | |--| | | | | | |

End of Project Gutenberg's De Graecorum Medicis Publicis, by Rudolfus Pohl