Part 17
=despecho=: =á despecho de=, in spite of.
=despedida=, _f._, farewell.
=despedir (i)=, to emit, dismiss; =despedirse=, to take leave.
=despegar=, to detach; =despegar los labios=, to open one's lips, speak.
=despeinado -a= (_past part. of_ =despeinar=), disheveled, uncombed.
=despensa=, _f._, store room, pantry.
=despertar (ie)=, to arouse, awake; =despertarse=, to awake, wake up.
=despidiéndose=, _pres. part. of_ =despedirse=.
=despierto -a=, awake.
=desplegar (ie)=, to display.
=desplomarse=, to drop.
=despoblado -a= (_past part. of_ =despoblar=), uninhabited.
=despojar (de)=, to take off.
=despojos=, _m. plur._, remains.
=desposada=, _f._, bride.
=desposarse=, to be wed.
=despótico -a=, despotic.
=despreciable=, worthless, despicable.
=desprecio=, _m._, contempt.
=desprenderse=, to fall from, tear one's self away.
=desprovisto -a= (_irr. past part. of_ =desproveer=), not provided; =desprovisto de=, lacking, without.
=después=, after, afterward, then; =después de=, =después que=, after, since.
=desquitar=, to get even, retaliate; =desquitarse de=, to get even with, make up for.
=destacar=, to detach; =destacarse de=, to leave.
=destinar=, to destine, choose; =destinado á este fin=, used for this purpose.
=destrozador=, =-ora=, destructive, destroying.
=destruir=, to destroy.
=desván=, _m._, garret.
=desvanecido -a= (_past part. of_ =desvanecer=), fainting, in a swoon.
=desvelo=, _m._, watchfulness.
=desvergonzado -a= (_past part. of_ =desvergonzar=), impudent; =cara de desvergonzado=, an impudent look.
=detalle=, _m._, detail.
=detención=, _f._, delay, careful attention.
=detener=, to detain, hold back, stop; =detenerse=, to stop.
=detienes=, _pres. ind., 2d pers. sing., of_ =detener=.
=detrás=, behind; =detrás de=, =por detrás de=, behind, in the rear of.
=detuve=, =-iste=, =-o=, _etc._, _pret. ind. of_ =detener=.
=devoción=, _f._, devotion.
=devolver (ue)=, to give back, return, restore.
=devorar=, to devour.
=di=, _imperat. sing. of_ =decir=.
=dí=, =diste=, =dió=, _etc._, _pret. ind. of_ =dar=.
=día=, _m._, day; =al día=, on the day; =de día=, in the day-time; =hoy día=, nowadays; =ocho días=, a week; =quince días=, a fortnight; =todos los días=, every day.
=diablo=, _m._, devil.
=diabólico -a=, diabolic.
=diálogo=, _m._, dialogue.
=diamante=, _m._, diamond.
=diariamente=, daily.
=diario -a=, daily; =catorce reales diarios=, fourteen "reals" (seventy cents) a day.
=dices=, =-e=: _see_ =digo=.
=diciembre=, _m._, December.
=diciendo=, _pres. part. of_ =decir=.
=dictar=, to dictate.
=dicha=, _f._, good fortune, happiness.
=dicho -a=, _past part. of_ =decir=; =mejor dicho=, or rather.
=dichoso -a=, fortunate, happy.
=diente=, _m._, tooth; =entre dientes=, in a low voice, between one's teeth.
=diestro -a=, skilful.
=diez=, ten.
=diez y seis= (_or_ =dieciséis=), sixteen.
=diez y siete= (_or_ =diecisiete=), seventeen.
=difícil=, difficult.
=dificultad=, _f._, difficulty.
=difunto -a=, deceased, dead.
=diga=, =digas=, _etc._, _pres. subj. of_ =decir=.
=dignarse=, to deign.
=dignidad=, _f._, dignity, honor.
=digno -a=, worthy, competent.
=digo=, =dices=, =dice=, _etc._, _pres. ind. of_ =decir=.
=dije=, =dijiste=, =dijo=, _etc._, _pret. ind. of_ =decir=.
=dilatarse=, to spread, swell.
=diluvio=, _m._, deluge, flood.
=dime y direte=, bargaining (_lit._, "tell me and I will tell you").
=dinero=, _m._, money; =dineros=, _plur._, money.
=dió=: _see_ =dí=.
=Dios=, _m._, God; =¡por Dios!= _or_ =¡vive Dios!= for God's sake!; =¡Dios mío!= Heavens!; =¡con Dios!= =¡vaya usted con Dios!= God be with you! good-bye!
=diré=, =dirás=, _etc._, _fut. ind. of_ =decir=.
=dirección=, _f._, direction; =con dirección á=, _or_ =en dirección á=, in the direction of.
=directo -a=, direct; =billete directo=, through ticket.
=direte=: _see_ =dime=.
=dirigir=, to direct, cast, address; =dirigirse=, to be directed toward, go toward; =dirigir la palabra=, to say a word.
=disciplina=, _f._, discipline.
=disco=, _m._, disk.
=discreto -a=, sensible, discreet.
=discurrir=, to discuss; =discurrir sobre si=, to discuss whether.
=discurso=, _m._, speech, discourse.
=discusión=, _f._, discussion.
=discutir=, to discuss.
=disfrazar (de)=, to disguise (as).
=disfrutar=, to enjoy.
=disgustar=, to annoy, vex.
=disgusto=, _m._, sorrow.
=disimulado -a= (_past part. of_ =disimular=), dissembling; =menos disimulado=, more open, franker.
=disimular=, to dissimulate, conceal.
=disimulo=, _m._, dissimulation, pretense; =con disimulo=, under some pretext, while pretending not to do so.
=disparado -a= (_past part. of_ =disparar=), hurried, shot out of a gun.
=disparar=, to shoot, fire, let fly.
=disparatado -a= (_past part. of_ =disparatar=), ridiculous.
=disparates=, _m. plur._, nonsense.
=dispensar=, to grant, excuse; =¡dispensa!= =¡dispense usted!= excuse me!
=dispersarse=, to disperse.
=disponer=, to arrange, command; =disponerse=, to prepare, get ready.
=dispuesto -a= (_past part. of_ =disponer=), disposed, ready; =dispuesto para=, ready to.
=dispuse=, =-iste=, =-o=, _etc._, _pret. ind. of_ =disponer=.
=disputa=, _f._, argument, dispute.
=disputar=, to quarrel, dispute.
=distancia=, _f._, distance.
=distinguir=, to distinguish.
=distintamente=, distinctly.
=distinto -a=, different, distinct.
=distraer=, to distract, drive away; =con ojos distraídos=, with distracted gaze.
=distribuir=, to give out, distribute.
=diván=, _m._, sofa, divan.
=diverso -a=, different, sundry.
=divertir (ie)=, to amuse; =divertirse (en)=, to have a good time (at), amuse one's self (by).
=dividir=, to divide.
=divierto=, =-es=, =-e=, _etc._, _pres. ind. of_ =divertir=.
=divino -a=, divine.
=divisar=, to perceive, make out.
=división=, _f._, division, compartment, room.
=doblar=, to bend, bow.
=doce=, twelve.
=docena=, _f._, dozen.
=dócil=, obedient, docile.
=docilidad=, _f._, docility; =su docilidad=, how he obeys.
=doler (ue)=, to ache.
=doliente=, suffering.
=dolor=, _m._, pain, sorrow.
=doloroso -a=, of pain.
=domar=, to tame, subdue.
=doméstico -a=, _m. and f._, domestic, servant.
=doméstico -a=, domestic.
=domiciliar=, to house, domicile.
=dominar=, to control, subdue, rule, overlook, dominate.
=domingo=, _m._, Sunday.
=don=, =doña=, _m. and f._, Mr., Mrs. (_used only before the Christian name_).
=don=, _m._, gift.
=doncella=, _f._, maid.
=donde= (=interrog.=, =dónde=), where, in which; =á donde=, where, whither; =de donde=, from which, whence; =¿por dónde (se) va?= how does (one) go? in what direction is it going?
=doña=: _see_ =don=.
=dorado -a= (_past part. of_ =dorar=), golden.
=dormido -a= (_past part. of_ =dormir=), asleep.
=dormir (ue)=, to sleep; =dormirse=, to sleep, fall asleep.
=dormitorio=, _m._, sleeping-room, bedroom.
=dos=, two; =los dos=, both.
=dosel=, _m._, canopy (_covering fixed over a sacred object_).
=dotar (de)=, to endow (with), give.
=doy=, =das=, =da=, _etc._, _pres. ind. of_ =dar=.
=drama=, _m._, drama.
=dril=, _m._, drilling (_of cotton or linen_).
=duda=, _f._, doubt; =poner en duda=, to doubt.
=dudar (de)=, to doubt, hesitate.
=dudoso -a=, doubtful.
=dueño -a=, _m. and f._, master, mistress, owner.
=duermo=, =-es=, =-e=, _etc._, _pres. ind. of_ =dormir=.
=dulce=, sweet, gentle.
=dulcemente=, gently, softly, sweetly.
=dulcísimo -a= (_from_ =dulce=), sweetest.
=dulzura=, _f._, sweetness, gentleness.
=duplicado=, _m._, duplicate.
=duque=, _m._, duke.
=durante=, during, for.
=durar=, to last.
=dureza=, _f._, hardness; =con dureza=, severely.
=durmió=, _pret. ind., 3d pers. sing., of_ =dormir=.
=duro=, _m._, silver five-=peseta= piece, dollar.
=duro -a=, hard.
E
=é= (_used only before_ =i= _or_ =hi=), and.
=¡ea!= hey! hey there! come!
=eco=, _m._, echo.
=economía=, _f._, economy.
=echadura=, _f._, brood, hatching.
=echar=, to toss, throw, cast out, play; =echarse=, to throw one's self down, lie down; =echar(se) á=, to set out to, begin; =echar á vuelo=, to turn loose, ring furiously; =echar carnes=, to put on flesh, grow stout; =echar de menos=, to miss; =echar pie á tierra=, to dismount; =echar un décimo=, to take one-tenth of a lottery ticket.
=edad=, _f._, age; =mayor edad=, majority.
=Edén=, _m._ (_prop. noun_), Eden.
=edificio=, _m._, structure, building.
=educación=, _f._, education, training, politeness.
=educar=, to bring up, educate.
=efectivamente=, in fact.
=efecto=, _m._, effect; =en efecto=, in fact.
=Egipto=, _m._, Egypt.
=ejecutar=, to execute, perform.
=ejemplar=, _m._, specimen.
=ejemplar=, exemplary, model.
=ejemplo=, _m._, example.
=ejército=, _m._, army.
=el=, =la=, =lo=, =los=, =las=, the; =el= (=la=, _etc._) =de=, that of, the one of; =el= (=la=, _etc._) =que=, he (she, _etc._) who, the one who.
=él=, =ella=, =ello=, he, she, it; =ellos=, =ellas=, they; (_after a preposition_) him, her, it, them.
=elefante=, _m._, elephant.
=elegancia=, _f._, elegance.
=elegante=, elegant.
=elevación=, _f._, elevation.
=elevado -a= (_past part. of_ =elevar=), lofty.
=elevar=, to raise; =elevarse=, to rise.
=elocuencia=, _f._, eloquence.
=ella=, =ellas=, =ello=, =ellos=: _see_ =él=.
=embalsamar=, to perfume, make balmy.
=embargar=, to impede, overcome (_by emotion_).
=embargo=: =sin embargo=, nevertheless; =sin embargo de que=, in spite of the fact that, although.
=embelesar=, to fascinate, delight.
=embellecer=, to beautify, embellish.
=embravecer=, to agitate, swell.
=embustero -a=, _m. and f._, liar.
=Emilia=, _f._, (_prop. noun_), Emily.
=emoción=, _f._, emotion.
=empalidecer=, to grow pale, become pale.
=empapar=, to soak.
=emparrado=, _m._, grape arbor.
=empecé=, _pret. ind., 1st pers. sing., of_ =empezar=.
=empedrado -a= (_past part. of_ =empedrar=), paved with stone.
=empellón=, _m._, shove.
=empeñar=, to pawn; =empeñarse= (=en que=), to insist (that); =llevar á empeñar=, to pawn.
=empeorarse=, to get worse.
=empero=, however.
=empezar (ie)=, to begin.
=empiezo=, =-as=, =-a=, _pres. ind. of_ =empezar=.
=empinado -a= (_past part. of_ =empinar=), steep.
=empinarse=, to stand on tip-toe, rear up against (_as a beast_).
=empleado -a=, _m. and f._, servant, employee.
=emprender=, to undertake, take; =emprender á palos=, to come to blows.
=empresa=, _f._, undertaking.
=empujón=, _m._, shove.
=empuñadura=, _f._, hilt.
=en=, in, on, upon, after (_with present participle_).
=enamorado -a= (_past part. of_ =enamorar=), in love; =enamorado de=, in love with, delighted with.
=enamorado=, =m.=, lover.
=enarbolar=, to raise (_a stick, staff, etc._).
=encajar=, to close tightly; =encajarse=, to shut one's self up, to pack one's self away.
=encaminarse=, to make one's way.
=encantador=, =-ora=, charming.
=encantar=, to enchant, charm, delight.
=encanto=, _m._, charm, enchantment.
=encaramarse=, to rise.
=encararse con=, to face.
=encargado -a= (_past part. of_ =encargar=), (one) in charge.
=encargar=, to charge, order; =encargar (de)=, to charge (with); =encargarse (de)=, to take charge (of), to undertake (to).
=encargo=, _m._, charge, commission; =por encargo de=, at the request of.
=encender (ie)=, to light.
=encerrar (ie)=, to enclose, shut in, include, contain.
=enciendo=, =-es=, =-e=, _etc._, _pres. ind. of_ =encender=.
=encierro=, _m._, confinement.
=encima=, above, over; =encima de=, over, upon; =por encima de=, over; =de encima=, above, overhead.
=encina=, _f._, oak.
=enclavar=, to nail down; =enclavado=, rooted.
=encoger=, to shrink; =encogerse=, to shrink up, retire; =encogerse de hombros=, to shrug one's shoulders.
=encontradizo -a=, (one) whom he met.
=encontrar (ue)=, to meet, find.
=encorvarse=, to stoop.
=encuentre=, =-es=, =-e= (_pres. subj. of_ =encontrar=), (may) find.
=encuentro=, _m._, meeting.
=endeble=, weak, fragile.
=endemoniado -a= (_past part. of_ =endemoniar=), devilish.
=endriago=, _m._, monster (_any one of several fabulous monsters, with the features of man or beast_).
=endurecer(se)=, to become hard.
=enebro=, _m._, juniper.
=enemigo -a=, _m. and f._, enemy.
=energía=, _f._, energy.
=enérgicamente=, forcibly, energetically.
=enérgico -a=, vigorous, energetic.
=enero=, _m._, January.
=enfadado -a= (_past part. of_ =enfadar=), angry.
=enfadarse=, to be angry, get angry.
=énfasis=, _m. or f._, emphasis.
=enfermar=, to fall ill.
=enfermedad=, _f._, illness, sickness.
=enfermero -a=, _m. and f._, nurse.
=enfermito -a=, _m. and f._ (_dim. of_ =enfermo=), little invalid.
=enfermizo -a=, sickly.
=enfermo -a=, ill, sick.
=enfrente de=, in front of, opposite; =de enfrente=, opposite, across the street.
=engañar=, to deceive, fool.
=engreir=, to make vain.
=enigmático -a=, enigmatical, puzzling.
=enjambre=, _m._, swarm.
=enjugar=, to wipe, wipe away.
=enlace=, _m._, union.
=enlutado -a= (_past part. of_ =enlutar=), in mourning.
=enmendar (ie)=, to correct.
=enojar=, to vex, annoy; =enojarse=, to become angry.
=enojo=, _m._, vexation, anger.
=enojoso -a=, vexatious.
=enorme=, enormous.
=enormemente=, enormously.
=enramada=, _f._, boughs, bower; =enramadas=, _plur._, interlaced boughs (_or_ branches).
=enredador=, =-ora=, entangling, troublesome.
=enredar(se)=, to wind around.
=Enrique=, _m._ (_prop. noun_), Henry.
=ensalzar=, to extol, praise.
=ensanchar=, to widen.
=ensangrentado -a= (_past part. of_ =ensangrentar=), bloody.
=ensayar=, to try, practise.
=enseñar=, to show, teach.
=enseres=, _m. plur._, chattels, implements, tools.
=entender (ie)=, to understand; =entenderse=, to understand one another, come to an agreement, agree; =entender de=, to be familiar with, know about.
=entendimiento=, _m._, understanding, intelligence.
=enterar (de)=, to inform (of), acquaint (with).
=enternecer=, to move, affect.
=enternecimiento=, _m._, compassion.
=entero -a=, whole, entire.
=enterrar (ie)=, to bury.
=entiendo=, =-es=, =-e=, _etc._, _pres. ind. of_ =entender=.
=entierro=, _m._, burial.
=entonar=, to sing, chant, intone.
=entonces=, then; =desde entonces=, since then, after that.
=entrada=, _f._, entrance.
=entrar (en)=, to enter, go in.
=entre=, between, among, amidst, in; =por entre=, into, among.
=entreabierto -a= (_past part. of_ =entreabrir=), smiling, half-opened.
=entrecortado -a= (_past part. of_ =entrecortar=), broken.
=entrega=, _f._, transfer.
=entregar=, to give over (_or_ up), hand out, deliver.
=entrelazar=, to interlace, intertwine.
=entretanto=, in the meanwhile.
=entretener=, to amuse, occupy; =entretenerse=, to amuse one's self, tarry; =entretener el tiempo=, to pass the time.
=entristecer=, to sadden, make gloomy.
=entusiasmo=, _m._, enthusiasm.
=enviado -a=, _m. and f._, messenger, envoy.
=enviar=, to send.
=envidia=, f., envy.
=envidiar=, to envy.
=envolver (ue)=, to wrap up, cover, envelope; =envolverse en=, to be wrapped in, be covered with.
=envuelto -a=, _past part. of_ =envolver=.
=época=, _f._, time, epoch.
=equipaje=, _m._, luggage.
=equivaler=, to be equivalent to.
=equivocarse=, to be mistaken.
=era=, =eras=, _etc._, _imp. ind. of_ =ser=.
=eres=, =es=: _see_ =soy=.
=erguido -a= (=past part. of= =erguir=), erect.
=erguir (i _or_ ye)=, to straighten up, stiffen up.
=erisipela=, _f._, erysipelas.
=erizar=, to make stand on end; =erizarse=, to stand on end.
=ermita=, _f._, hermitage.
=Ernesto=, _m._ (_prop. noun_), Ernest.
=errar= (=yerro=, _etc._), to err, wander.
=error=, _m._, mistake, error.
=es=: _see_ =soy=.
=escabel=, _m._, low pedestal.
=escalar=, to scale, climb upon.
=escalera=, _f._, stair-case, stairs, ladder; _escalera abajo_, downstairs.
=escalón=, _m._, step, terrace.
=escalonarse=, to rise in terraces.
=escapar(se)=, to get away, escape.
=escape=: =á escape=, at full speed.
=escarbar=, to scratch, dig.
=escasísimo -a= (_from_ =escaso=), very scanty, very limited.
=escena=, _f._, scene.
=escepticismo=, _m._, skepticism.
=esclavo -a=, slave.
=esconder(se)=, to hide.
=escondite=, _m._, hiding-place, (game of) "hide and seek."
=escondrijo=, _m._, hiding-place.
=escopeta=, _f._, shot-gun.
=Escorial=, _m._ (_prop. noun_), Escurial (_a small town, about 25 miles to the northwest of Madrid, where is the celebrated palace of the Escurial_).
=escribir=, to write.
=escrito -a=, _past part. of_ =escribir=.
=escuchar=, to listen (to), hear.
=escudo=, _m._, shield.
=ese -a -o=, that (_referring to persons_, =ese= _implies contempt_); =ése -a=, that one; =á eso de=, at about; =por eso=, therefore, on that account.
=esencia=, _f._, essence; =esencias=, _plur._, essences, fragrance.
=esfuerzo=, _m._, effort.
=esgrimir=, to fence, use vigorously.
=esmeradamente=, with great care.
=esmero=, _m._, care, niceness.
=eso=: _see_ =ese=.
=espacio=, _m._, space.
=espada=, _f._, sword.
=espalda=, _f._, back; =espaldas=, _plur._, back; =á sus espaldas=, behind him.
=espantar=, to frighten, drive away; =espantado de=, alarmed at.
=espantoso -a=, frightful.
=España=, _f._ (_prop. noun_), Spain; =las Españas=, Spain (_so called, since there were formerly several kingdoms in Spain_).
=esparcir=, to scatter, send forth.
=especial=, especial, peculiar.
=especialmente=, especially.
=especie=, _f._, species, sort.
=espectador=, =-ora=, _m. and f._, spectator.
=espejo=, _m._, looking-glass, mirror.
=esperanza=, _f._, hope.
=esperar=, to expect, await, hope.
=espesar=, _m._, thicket.
=espeso -a=, thick, dense, heavy.
=espesor=, _m._, thickness.
=espiar=, to spy, watch.
=espino=, _m._, hawthorn.
=espíritu=, _m._, spirit; =Espíritu Santo=, Holy Ghost.
=esponja=, _f._, sponge.
=esposo -a=, _m. and f._, husband, wife; =esposos=, _m. plur._, husband and wife, married people.
=espuela=, _f._, spur.
=espuerta=, _f._, basket.
=esqueleto=, _m._, skeleton.
=esquina=, _f._, corner; =hacer esquina á=, to be at the corner of.
=establecer=, to start, establish; =establecerse=, to go into business.
=establecimiento=, _m._, shop, establishment.
=estación=, _f._, railway station, season.
=estado=, _m._, state, condition.
=estampa=, _f._, engraving.
=estancarse=, to stem the current, stop.
=estancia=, _f._, room.
=estanque=, _m._, pond.
=estar=, to be, remain; =estarse=, to remain, stay; =¿estamos?= do you understand?
=estatua=, _f._, statue.
=estatura=, _f._, height, stature.
=este=, _m._, east.
=este -a -o=, this; =éste -a=, this one, the latter; =en esto=, at that moment, just then.
=Estefanía=, _f._ (_prop. noun_), Stephana.
=estilo=, _m._, style; =por el estilo=, of the sort, in the way.
=estimar=, to value, esteem.
=estío=, _m._, summer.
=estirar=, to stretch (out); =estirarse=, to stretch.
=esto=: _see_ =este=; =en esto=, at this moment, in the meanwhile.
=estómago=, _m._, stomach.
=estoy=, =estás=, _etc._, _pres. ind. of_ estar.
=estrado=, _m._, reception-room, parlor.
=estrechar=, to press.
=estrecho -a=, narrow.
=estrella=, _f._, star.
=estrellar=, to dash (to pieces), shatter.
=estremecer=, to shake; =estremecerse=, to tremble, shake.
=estremecimiento=, _m._, trembling, shudder.
=estrépito=, _m._, uproar, noise.
=estrepitoso -a=, loud, noisy.
=estribo=, _m._, stirrup.
=estridente=, shrill.
=estudiar=, to study.
=estudio=, _m._, study; =compañero de estudios=, school-mate.
=estupendo -a=, wonderful, stupendous.
=estrujar=, to press, push.
=estúpido -a=, stupid.
=estuve=, =-iste=, =-o=, _etc._, _pret. ind. of_ =estar=.
=éter=, _m._, ether.
=eternidad=, _f._, eternity.
=eterno -a=, eternal.
=Eugenio -a=, _m. and f._ (_prop. noun_), Eugene, Eugenia.
=Europa=, _f._, Europe.
=evidente=, evident, clear.
=evitar=, to avoid, save from, turn aside, spare.
=evolución=, _f._, evolution, man[oe]uvre.
=exaltación=, _f._, exaltation.
=examinar=, to examine.
=exactamente=, exactly.
=exacto -a=, exact.
=excavación=, _f._, hole, excavation.
=excelencia=, _f._, excellence.
=excelente=, excellent.
=excelsior=, "excelsior" (_a Latin word meaning "more lofty," "still higher"_).
=excelso -a=, excellent.
=excepcional=, exceptional, unusual.
=excepto -a=, except; =excepto que=, besides.
=excesivo -a=, excessive.
=exclamar=, to exclaim.
=exclusivamente=, exclusively.
=excursión=, _f._, excursion.
=excusado -a= (_past part. of_ =excusar=), unnecessary.
=exhalar=, to breathe forth, exhale, utter.
=exhausto -a=, exhausted, lifeless.
=exigir=, to demand, require.
=existente=, existing; =todo lo existente=, every living thing.
=existir=, to exist.
=expansión=, _f._, expanse, generosity.
=expansivo -a=, communicative, sociable.
=expedición=, _f._, expedition.
=experiencia=, _f._, experience.
=experimentar=, to experience.
=expirar=, to expire, die away.
=explicar=, to explain.
=explosión=, _f._, explosion.
=exponer=, to expose, explain, declare.
=expresión=, _f._, expression.
=exquisito -a=, exquisite.
=extender (ie)=, to stretch out, spread, extend.
=extenso -a=, extensive.
=exterminar=, to exterminate.
=extinguirse=, to die away.
=extrañar=, to surprise, be surprised.
=extrañeza=, _f._, surprise.
=extraño -a=, strange, unusual.
=extraordinario -a=, extraordinary.
=extravagante=, eccentric, peculiar.
=extraviado -a= (_past part. of_ =extraviar=), wandering, distracted.
=extravío=, _m._, wildness.
=extremo -a=, extreme; =en extremo=, greatly.
F
=fabricante=, _m._, manufacturer.
=facciones=, _f. plur._, features.
=faceta=, _f._ (_dim. of_ =faz=), surface, facet.
=fácil=, easy.
=facilitar=, to supply with, let one have.
=fácilmente=, easily.
=facultad=, _f._, faculty.
=fachada=, _f._, front (_of a building_), façade.
=faena=, _f._, work, task.
=faja=, _f._, band, streak.
=falda=, _f._, slope, skirt; =falda de vestido=, skirt.
=falsete=, _m._, falsetto voice.
=falso -a=, false.
=falta=, _f._, lack; =á falta de=, in the absence of; =sin falta=, without fail; =me hace falta=, I need.
=faltar=, to lack, be lacking, fail, give way; =faltar á la verdad=, not to tell the truth; =faltan dos horas para=, it will be two hours before.
=faltriquera=, _f._, pocket.
=falucho=, _m._, sailboat (_with lateen sails_).
=fallecimiento=, _m._, decease.
=fama=, _f._, fame, reputation.
=familia=, _f._, family, family life.
=famoso -a=, famous.
=fámulo -a=, _m. and f._, servant.
=fanal=, _m._, lantern, light-house.
=fanega=, _f._, (_a dry measure_=55.501 _litres, or about_) 1-1/2 bushels.
=fango=, _m._, mire, mud.
=fantasía=, _f._, fancy.
=fantasma=, _m._, phantom.
=faraón=, _m._, Pharaoh (_title of the ancient Egyptian kings, who built pyramids for their tombs_).
=far niente= (_Italian_: "to do nothing"), idleness.
=faro=, _m._, light-house.
=farol=, _m._, street lamp.
=fatalidad=, _f._, fate, fatality.
=favor=, _m._, favor.
=Favorita=: =La Favorita= (_prop. noun_ [_lit._, The Favorite]: _title of an opera by Donizetti, 1840_).
=faz=, _f._, face.
=fe=, _f._, faith.
=febrero=, _m._, February.
=fecundo -a=, fertile.
=felicidad=, _f._, happiness.
=Felipe=, _m._ (_prop. noun_), Phillip.
=Felix=, _m. and f._ (_prop. noun_).
=feliz=, happy.
=femenino -a=, feminine.
=feo -a=, ugly.
=Fernán=, _an abbreviation of_ =Fernando=.
=Fernando=, _m._ (_prop. noun_), Ferdinand.
=ferrocarril=, _m._, railway.
=fervorosamente=, fervently.
=fiasco=, _m._ (_Ital. word_), ridiculous failure, _fiasco_.
=fiebre=, _f._, fever.
=fiel=, faithful.
=fiera=, _f._, savage animal, wild beast.
=fiero -a=, fierce, cruel.
=fiesta=, _f._, feast-day, (church) festival.
=figura=, _f._, shape, figure, face.
=figurar=, to figure, appear; =figurarse=, to fancy, imagine, seem; =se me figura=, it seems to me, I fancy.
=fijamente=, fixedly.
=fijar=, to fix; =fijarse en=, to notice, pay attention to.
=fijo -a=, fixed.
=filatélico -a=, philatelic, pertaining to postage stamps.
=filial=, filial.