Category: History - American

The Southern South

For an understanding of the Southern South the materials are abundant but little systematized. In addition to the sources of direct information there is a literature of the Southern question beginning as far back as Samuel Sewall's pamphlet "Joseph Sold by His Brethren," publi...

Chapters

27. CHAPTER XXVII

The regeneration of a race, as of mankind, is something that must proceed from within and work outward. Hence the most obvious remedy for race troubles is that both races should...

14. CHAPTER XIV

Sitting one night in the writing room of a country hotel in South Carolina, a young man opposite, with a face as smooth as a baby's and as pretty as a girl's, volunteered to tel...

25. CHAPTER XXV

Except within the postulates stated in the last chapter, there can be no rational expectation of improvement of race relations in the South. Even within those conditions many su...

21. CHAPTER XXI

"The most progressive nations have now definitely come to the conclusion that there is no mode of increasing industrial and commercial efficiency so effective as universal educa...

17. CHAPTER XVII

Wealth the South possesses--large wealth, growing wealth, greater wealth than that section has ever before approached. So agreeable is this state of things that Southern writers...

3. CHAPTER III

The broad and beautiful Southland is peopled by about thirty million human beings (26,000,000 in 1900), who constitute the "South" as a community conscious of a life separate in...

19. CHAPTER XIX

So far cotton cultivation has been considered as though it were a crop which came of itself, like the rubber of the Brazilian forests, but during a whole century the cultivation...

11. CHAPTER XI

That the Negro is inferior to the Whites among whom he lives is a cause of apprehension to the whole land; that his labor is in steadiness and efficiency much below that of his...

12. CHAPTER XII

In the preceding chapters the effort has been made to analyze and describe the white race and the negro race, each as though it lived by itself, and could work out its own desti...

23. CHAPTER XXIII

In the two previous chapters white and negro education have been described as parts of the social and governmental system of the South; there, as in the North, the tacit presump...

13. CHAPTER XIII

Strong and passionate dislike and apprehension such as is set forth in the last chapter is certain to show itself in custom and law set up by that portion of the community which...

22. CHAPTER XXII

However cheering the interest in general public and higher education throughout the South, the Whites get most of the benefit; the lower third of the people, the most ignorant,...

8. CHAPTER VIII

The social organization of the Anglo-Saxons in the South, their relations with each other, their strife for leadership, takes little account of the other race, though it is diff...

9. CHAPTER IX

The negro problem in the South cannot be solved, nor is much light thrown upon it by the conditions of the race elsewhere. The immediate and pressing issue is the widespread bel...

6. CHAPTER VI

The South has not only its own division of special classes, its own methods of influence, it has also its own way of looking at the problems of the universe, and especially that...

16. CHAPTER XVI

In every discussion of Southern affairs an important thing to reckon with is a fixed belief that the South is the most prosperous part of the country, which fits in with the con...

1. CHAPTER I

For an understanding of the Southern South the materials are abundant but little systematized. In addition to the sources of direct information there is a literature of the Sout...

15. CHAPTER XV

The defects in the administration of justice in the South are complicated by a recognized system of punishment of criminals and supposed criminals by other persons than officers...

10. CHAPTER X

Nobody accepts church or fraternal orders as the measure of the Negro's place in the community, for the gospel which he hears most often is the gospel of work; and that comes le...

18. CHAPTER XVIII

"The South holds a call upon the world's gold to the extent of $450,000,000 to $500,000,000 for the cotton which it will this year furnish to Europe.... This money, whether paid...

26. CHAPTER XXVI

The methods of dealing with the race question discussed in the last chapter all go back to the idea that the Negro can be improved only by some process distasteful to him. Race...

4. CHAPTER IV

In every other section of the United States the element of the population descended from English colonists is flanked by, and in some places submerged by, a body of European imm...

7. CHAPTER VII

The history of the United States is a rope of many strands, each of which was twisted into form before they were united into one cable. Each state marks the sites of its first l...

20. CHAPTER XX

From the earlier chapters on the Negroes and on the Cotton Hands it is plain that the Southern agricultural laborer is unsatisfactory to his employer, and not happy in himself;...

2. CHAPTER II

In what do the Southern States differ as to extent and climate from other parts of the United States? First of all, what does the Southland include? Previous to the Civil War, w...

24. CHAPTER XXIV

That the South confronts a complexus of problems difficult and almost insoluble is clear to all onlookers, Northern or Southern, candid or prejudiced. So far this book has under...

5. CHAPTER V

Immigrants either from the North or from abroad may be ignored as a formative part of the South; but the Poor Whites are only a part of the rank and file. There are many indepen...