The Lake-Dwellings of Europe Being the Rhind Lectures in Archæology for 1888

Part 2

Chapter 23,422 wordsPublic domain

=3.=--WOLLISHOFEN: Nos. 1 and 2, Grip-ends of two swords--3, 4, 5, and 14, Various forms of arrow-heads--6, 8 to 11, 19, and 23 to 26, Specimens of pins--7, Ornamented socketed spear-head--12 and 18, Wheel ornaments--13 and 15, Bracelets--16, Comb--17, Copper flat celt--20, Fibula, with small ring on its twisted pin--21 and 27, Button and stud--22, Handsome vase--28, Finger-ring--29 to 31, Pendants--32, An ornamented wheel of tin--33, A twisted ring with eight small rings--34, Fish-hook--35, Axe from Letten. (All bronze, with the exception of No. 17) 14

All in Zürich Museum. One or two of the pins are after Heierli (B. 448).

=4.=--WOLLISHOFEN: Nos. 1 to 7, Chisels, etc.--8 and 18, Hammers--9 and 10, Sword-handled implements--11 to 15, Various forms of knives--16, 20, and 25, Hatchets--17 and 22, Fragments of dishes--19, Ring-handle--21, Anvil. (All the above objects are of bronze.)--23, Leaden cake with bronze loop--24, Another similar object, with two loops (from Onens)--26, Bronze needle 15

All the objects are in the Zürich Museum. No. 24 after Heierli (B. 448).

=5.=--WOLLISHOFEN: Nos. 1 to 4, 7, 9, 11, and 12, Specimens of pottery--5 and 10, Clay bobbins--6, Two views of a fragmentary wheel of earthenware--8, Crescent (restored) of burnt clay--13 to 20, Various forms of Spindle-whorls of earthenware 17

All in Zürich Museum. Nos. 9, 11, and 12 after Heierli (B. 462, Pl. ix.).

LAKE OF BIENNE. =6.=--MOERINGEN: Nos. 1 and 3, Pendants--2, 14, and 15, Vessels--4, 9, and 10, Fibulæ--5, Handle of rapier, 21 inches long--6, Knife with solid handle (bronze)--7, Saw--8, Ornamented bracelet--11 and 16, Razors,--12 and 17, Socketed chisel and gouge--13, Hammer, with socket and loop 29

All bronze, and after Desor (B. 252).

=7.=--VINELZ: Nos. 1 to 8, Flint arrow-points--9, Flint scraper--10 to 12, Flint daggers, one (No. 11) in wooden handle, surrounded by a withe--13, Stone axe in V-shaped horn-fixer--14, Stone bead--15, 16, and 18, Bone pins--17, Copper awl in bone handle--19, Object of superficial plate of a boar's tusk, perforated with four holes--20 and 21, Horn buttons--22 to 28, 30, and 31, Various tools and articles of copper--29, 32, and 33, Specimens of pottery 35

All the objects in Cantonal Museum at Berne (No. 29 after B. 462, Pl. xviii. 10).

LAKE OF NEUCHÂTEL. =8.=--ST. BLAISE: Nos. 1 to 18, Various implements and tools of copper (with exception of No. 4--bronze)--19, Stone wrist-bracer--20, Horn implement, polished and perforated--21, Horn spear-head--22 to 24, Bone pins--25 and 26, Stone axes, one partially perforated--27, Fossil ammonite, perforated for suspension as an ornament--28, Flint dagger in wooden handle 41

Nos. 8, 10 to 19, 21, 25, and 27 after _Antiqua_; No. 2 in Neuchâtel Museum; No. 28 in E. Vouga's collection; the remaining Nos. after _Anzeiger_ (B. 376a).

=9.=--AUVERNIER: Nos. 1 to 8, Hatchets of various forms--9 to 11, Knives--12 and 18, Chisel and gouge--13, 19, and 20, Hammers--14, Star-like ornament--15 and 16, Sickles--17 and 24, Pendants--21, A small anvil--22, One valve of mould for winged celt. (All the above are of bronze.)--23, A trilocular cup of earthenware--25, Bone disc, ornamented with concentric circles--26, Bone implement perforated in middle--27, Bronze spiral--28, Stone anvil in wooden casing 43

Nos. 1 to 6 and 13 in Dr. Evans's collection; Nos. 8, 12, and 24 after Desor (B. 95, Figs. 36, 46, and 66); and the rest in the Gross Collection at Berne.

=10.=--CORTAILLOD AND BEVAIX(16, 18 and 23 to 26): No. 1, Involved pendant of bronze rings--2, Large fish-hook--3, Torque--4, Ornamented socketed spear--5, Tip of a sword sheath--6, Fibula--7, Earring--10, 12, and 21, Pendants--13 to 15 and 26, Bracelets--16 and 18, Axes--17, Wheel--19, Sword--20, Cup--22, Stud--23 and 24, Pins, one with an ornamented flat disc as a head--25, Razor. (All the above are of bronze.) No. 8, Horn harpoon--9, A small earthenware vase, with four small holes for suspension--11, Pendant, the composition of which is unknown 46

Nos. 1, 2, 8, 9, and 11 in Museum at Boudry; 3 to 6 and 13, after Vouga (B. 414a); 10, 12, 18, and 21 in Schwab's Museum; 19, in Museum at Bâle; 15, 17, and 22 after Keller (B. 61 and 286); 14, 16, and 23 to 26 after Desor (B. 95 and 252); 20, after Gross (B. 392, Pl. xxii. 8).

=11.=--CONCISE AND CORCELETTES: No 1, Bronze necklace--2, Bronze pin, with tin head--3, 8, 10, and 11, Bronze pins--4 and 5, Tin wheels--6, A hollow bronze ring--7, Wooden comb--9, 12, and 13, Bronze pendants--14, Bracelet of lignite--15, Spectacle ornament of bronze--16, Bronze rod, with terminal rings--17, horn pendant--18, Amber bead, attached to a portion of bronze wire--19, Bronze knife in horn handle--20, Bronze tube--21 and 22, Vessels of pottery--23, Centre portion of a bronze horse-bit--24, Handle and tip of bronze sword 56

Nos. 1, 6, and 12 after Vouga (B. 414d); 16 and 21 to 23 in Museum at Lausanne; 20 in Museum at Boudry; 24, Dr. Evans' Collection; the rest from _Antiqua_ (1886, Pl. x., xi., and xii., and 1888, Pl. viii.)

=12.=--ESTAVAYER: No. 1, Sickle--2 and 3, Wheel ornaments--4, 12, 14, and 26, Various forms of fibulæ--5, Comb--6 and 10, Pendants--7, Razor-knife--8, Saw--9, Button--11, Double-legged pin--13, Portion of chain ornament--15, Amber bead--16, Gold earring--17, 19, and 23, Bronze axes--18, 22, 24, 30, and 31, Various forms of bronze knives--20, Perforated hammer--21, Vessel of pottery--25, Flint arrow-point--27, Disc-shaped head of a pin--28, Portion of a spiral-headed pin--29, Horn object (see page 511). (All of bronze, except when otherwise specified) 62

Nos. 1 to 11, 17, 19, 21, 24, and 25 in Museum of Fribourg; 12, 13, 18, 20, 23, 30, and 31 in Cantonal Museum, Berne; 15, 16, 22, and 29 after Keller (B. 336); 14 and 27 after _Antiqua_ (B. 449); 26 after Vouga (B. 414c); 28 in Collection Gross.

=13.=--CHEVROUX, FOREL, AND PORTALBAN: No. 1, Flint dagger in wooden handle--2, Copper chisel--3, Bronze pendant--4 and 6, Bone pins--5, Flint arrow-point--7, Amber bead--8 and 14, Vases of coarse pottery--9, Bronze comb--10, Bronze fibula--11, Bronze razor with handle--12, Globular head of bronze pin with perforations--13, 17, and 18, Pendants of Horn--15, Iron Implement--16, Copper dagger--19, Implement of jawbone of a deer--20, Horn bracelet--21, Bronze bracelet--22, Bronze rings (_portemonnaie_) 65

Nos. 1, 3 to 6, 8, and 14 in Museum at Lausanne; 2 and 16 in Cantonal Museum, Berne; 10, 11, 12, and 17 to 20 after Vouga (B. 414b and 414d); 15 after Troyon (B. 31); 21 in Museum, Fribourg; 22 after _Antiqua_ (B. 449).

LAKE OF MORAT. =14.=--VALLAMAND AND GRENG-INSEL: No. 1, Iron knife, with the tang and portion of back of bronze--2, 4, and 10, Bronze pendants--3, Fish-hook with portion of wire attached (bronze)--5, Bronze rod, with oblong perforations and curved ends--6, Ornamented bronze chisel--7, Bronze button--8, Bronze razor in wooden case--9, Portion of flint dagger, beautifully chipped--11 and 12, Bronze combs--13 to 16 and 18, Specimens of pottery--17 and 20, Objects of horn--19, Bronze dagger (Roman?)--21, Pin, with portion of chain attached--longer in the actual specimen (bronze) 72

Nos. 1 and 3 after Heierli (B. 462); 2, 4 to 7, and 10 to 13 in Museum at Lausanne; 8, 14, 15 and 18 in Cantonal Museum, Berne; 9 and 17 in Museum at Morat; 16 after Keller (B. 61); 19 and 20 in Museum at Avenches; 21, Collection Gross.

LAKE OF SEMPACH. =15.=--Nos. 1 to 7 and 11, Various bronze implements and weapons--8, 9, and 10, Stone axes, perforated and beautifully polished 77

All in Museum at Lucerne.

LAKES OF WAUWYL, ZUG, AND BALDEGG. =16.=--No. 1, Perforated stone implement--2 and 3, Portions of stone axes, one showing commencement of secondary perforation--4 and 5, Stone chisels, one in bone handle--6, Bone dagger--7, Horn harpoon--8, Polished stone, curiously shaped and perforated for suspension--9 to 11, Pottery--12, Cup made of staghorn 79

All in Museum at Lucerne, except No 8--Museum, Zürich.

LAKE OF GENEVA. =17.=--MORGES, THONON, AND ST. PREX.--No. 1, Bit of pottery, with herring-bone pattern--2 and 3, _Armillæ sacræ_ (see page 531)--4, Bracelet--5, Curious object--6, Fish-hook--7, Sword--8, Mould--9, Pendant--10, Anklet--11, and 16 to 18, Various forms of knives--12 to 15, Celts or axes. (All of bronze) 84

Nos. 1, 14, and 18 in Museum at Annecy; 2 to 6 after Keller (B. 286); 7 and 8 after Troyon (B. 31); 9 and 10 after Rabut (B. 138); 16, after Perrin (B. 282); 11 to 13, and 17 in Museum at Lausanne.

=18.=--GENEVA AND TOUGUES (9, 10, 12, and 13): Nos. 1 to 4, and 10, Various forms of bronze celts--5, Bronze knife--6, Stone mould--7, Portion of bronze fibula--8, 11, and 14 to 17, Bronze pendants--9, Bronze sickle with raised knob--12 and 13, Earthenware dishes ornamented on the inner side--18 and 19, Bronze razors 91

All in the Museum of Geneva, except 9 and 19 in Museum at Annecy.

LAKE OF LUISSEL. =19.=--Nos. 1 to 3, Handles of three bronze swords, with the tips of the first two--4, The bronze tip of a scabbard--5, Small bronze ring 94

No. 1 in Museum at Lausanne; 2 and 3 in Cantonal Museum, Berne; 4 and 5 after Troyon (B. 31).

LAKE OF BOURGET. =20.=--Nos. 1 to 4, Socketed spear-heads--5, 12, and 15, Daggers--6, 7, 8, 13, and 14, Knives--9 to 11, and 17, Hatchets--16, Sword handle--18, Socketed hammer with side loop--19, Chisel--20 and 21, Sickles--22 and 23, Razors--24, Tweezers--25, Girdle clasp--26, Stone mould. (All bronze except No. 26) 100

Nos. 1, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 20, in Museum of St. Germain: 2, 11, and 21, in the Collection at Restaurant Lacustre (Port); 5, 8, 12, 14 to 16, 25 and 26, in Museum at Chambéry; 7, Collection Rabut; 10 in Museum at Aix-les-Bains; 13, 17 to 19, 22 and 23, Collection Costa de Beauregard (after Perrin, B. 179).

=21.=--Nos. 1 and 2, Bronze tubes with loose rings--3 to 6, and 12, Objects of unknown use--7, Spiral finger ring--8, 11, and 14, Vessels--9, Needle--10, 18, 19, 21, 30 and 31, Pins--13, 22 to 26, and 32, Various forms of arrow-points--15, Portion of clay ceiling ornamented with concentric circles--16, 17, and 29, Ornamented bracelets--20, Bronze tip of a sword sheath--27, Amber bead--28, Glass bead--33, Bronze button--34 to 37, Pottery, portions of dishes and a percolator. (All bronze, except when otherwise specified) 101

Nos. 1, 2, 15 and 36, in Museum at Aix-les-Bains; 3, 7, 9 and 10, in Museum, St. Germain; 4, 6, and 12, in Restaurant Lacustre (Port); 5, 8, 11, 23, 24, 26 to 28, 30, 32, and 33, in Museum at Chambéry; 13, 14, 16, 18 to 22, 25 and 31, Collection Costa (after Perrin. B. 179); 17, 29, 34, 35 and 37, after Rabut (B. 138).

LAKE OF ANNECY. =22.=--No. 1, Bronze flat celt--2 Bronze pin--3, Copper bead--4, Bronze anklet (after Rabut)--5, 6, and 7, Flint weapons--8, and 9, Stone axes--10, Arrow-point of clay schist 103

All in Museum at Annecy.

LAKE OF CLAIRVAUX. =23.=--Nos. 1 to 4, Flint weapons--5, Horn chisel, with handle as part of the horn--6 and 8, Stone axes in horn settings or handles--7, Horn hammer-axe, with portion of the wooden handle still remaining--9, 13, and 14, Bone implements--10, A flat object of polished stone with a small perforation at one end--11 and 12, Bronze dagger and chisel--15, Wooden dish 106

No. 15, After Le Mire (B. 219), the rest from a collection exhibited at the Paris International Exposition of 1890.

LAKE OF PFÄFFIKON. =24.=--ROBENHAUSEN: No. 1, Flint arrow-point--2, Bone arrow-point--3, Pendant of red stone--4, Copper celt--5 and 6, Small red stones, with a series of round perforations--7, Horn cup--8, Stone celt in horn casing (Museum of Mayence)--9, Nephrite chisel in horn handle (Museum, Munich)--10, Hammer stone--11, Bronze celt--12, Horn hammer partially perforated--13, Perforated stone disc--14, Fragments of pottery (one from _Antiqua_, 1885)--15, Wooden knife--16, 17, and 18, Earthenware dishes, one resting on a clay ring--19 and 23, Stone axes with wooden handles--20 and 21, Clay weights--22, Earthenware crucible--24, Implement of wood, supposed to be hook for picking up fishing lines (Museum, Berne)--25, Roll of yarn (after Keller, B. 126)--26, Wooden club 115

All, except as above specifed, in the Zürich Museum.

=25.=--ROBENHAUSEN: Specimens of cloth, fringes, ropes, matting of bast, nets, etc. 117

All from _Antiqua_ (1882-3, Pl. vii. and viii.; and 1885, Pl. ii.).

NIEDERWYL. =26.=--No. 1, Flint saw in wooden handle--2, Inverted dish of earthenware, showing rudimentary feet and an ornamentation of hollow dots in lines--3, Clay weight--4, 5, and 6, Earthenware vessels--7, Stone hatchet in wooden handle--8 and 9, Stone axes--10, Band of birch-bark, neatly punctured (B. 336, Pl. vi. 10) 122

Nos. 1, 3, 5, 7, and 8 after B. 62; 2 after _Antiqua_, 1884, Pl. 36; the rest in the Zürich Museum.

LAKE OF CONSTANCE. =27.=--WANGEN: Nos. 1 to 3, Flint arrow-points--4, Flax comb of bones--5 and 6, Stone axes in horn handles--7, 8, and 9, Perforated stone axes--10, Stone chisel--11 and 16, Various forms of fish-hooks of bone--12 and 13, Ornamented spindle-whorls of earthenware--14, Stone pendant--15, Flint saw in wooden handle--17 to 19, Specimens of earthenware dishes--20, Perforated stone disc 126

Nos. 5, 7 to 9, and 20 from Museum at Sigmaringen; 14 and 18, Rosgarten Museum, Constance; the rest in Zürich Museum.

=28.=--UNTERSEE, MINDLISEE, AND BUSSENSEE (the two latter lakes are in the vicinity of Lake Constance): No. 1, Stone chisel in horn handle (Markelfingen)--2 and 3, Copper pins--4, 5, and 7, Bronze pins (Insel Weerd)--6, Bronze knife (Insel Weerd)--8, Amber disc (_Antiqua_, 1884, Fig. 60)--9, Amber bead (_Ibid._, 1883, Fig. 20)--10, Perforated stone implement--11, Copper dagger--12, Curious stone axe--13, Stone celt with small hole for suspension (Steckborn)--14 and 15, Bronze implements (imperfect)--16, Metal bracelet--17, Tortoise-shell, perforated with two holes--18, Bone whistle--19, Horn harpoon (both the latter from Steckborn) 131

Nos. 1 and 16 from Museum at Friedrichshafen; 2 to 7, 10 to 12, 14, and 15 Rosgarten Museum, Constance; 13, 18 and 19 after _Antiqua_, 1885, and 17 _Ibid._, 1883, Fig. 19.

=29.=--BAY OF CONSTANCE: No. 1, Bronze object--2 and 3, Bronze pins--4 to 6, Fragments of ornamented pottery--7, 9, and 10, earthenware dishes--8, Neck of dish with graduated holes (see Fig. 11, No. 21, and Fig. 14, No. 16)--11 and 12, Flint implements--13, Fragment of stone axe partially perforated--14 and 15, Broken stone axes 134

All from Rosgarten Museum, except Nos. 14 and 15 from Friedrichshafen Museum.

=30.=--BODMANN: Nos. 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10 and 14, Bone implements--3 and 5, Horn spears--9, Bronze fibula (Roman)--11 to 13, Group of 3 bronze celts--15, Stone celt in horn handle--16, Bone pointer in horn handle--17, Flint saw in handle of horn (reindeer?)--18, Clay spindle-whorl (ornamented)--19, Fish-hook of bone--20 and 21, Earthenware vessels 137

Nos. 5, 6, 10 and 21 from Friedrichshafen Museum; 11 to 13 from Mr. Ley's Collection at Bodmann; the rest from Rosgarten Museum, Constance.

=31.=--NUSSDORF, MAURACH, LÜTZELSTETTEN, etc.: Nos. 1 to 5, Flint implements and weapons--6 and 7, Bone combs--8, Bone chisel--9 to 13, Pendant, needle, and daggers of Bone--14 and 15, Clay spindle-whorls--16 to 19, Copper celts (Maurach)--20, Forepart of stone axe--21, Flat, circular pendant of stone--22, Fish-hook of boar's tusk--23, Staghorn hammer, with portion of wooden handle--24, Nephrite knife in horn handle (Dingelsdorf)--25, Flint saw in its handle--26 and 27, Pottery 140

Nos. 25 to 27 (Lützelstetten) from Rosgarten Museum, Constance, and all the rest from the Antiq. Museum at Stuttgart.

=32.=--UNTER-UHLDINGEN: Nos. 1 to 3, 29 and 30, Bronze axes--4 to 8, 14, 24 and 25, Ornamental pins of bronze--9 and 12, Bronze knives--10 and 13, Bronze chisel and awl--11, Iron knife--15, Iron fibula--16, Clay bobbin--17, Socketed spear of bronze--18 and 19, Bronze fish-hooks--20, Spiral bronze arm-ring--21 and 22, Couple of bronze bracelets--23, Bronze sickle--26, Iron spear--27, Fragment of pottery--28, Circular die or stamp of earthenware 143

All from the Museum at Stuttgart, except No. 20--Rosgarten Museum, Constance.

=33.=--HALTNAU (3, 5 and 13) AND HAGNAU: Nos. 1 to 5, Various forms of flat bronze celts--6, Bronze bracelet--7, 8, and 10, bronze pins--11, Curious implement of bronze--9, Bronze knife--12 and 13, Bronze ring ornaments--14, Iron knife 145

Nos. 3, 4 and 9 from Museum at Friedrichshafen; the rest in Rosgarten Museum at Constance.

FEDERSEE. =34.=--SCHUSSENRIED: Nos. 1 to 8, Flint arrow-points and scrapers--9 to 12, Stone celts--13, Broken stone polisher--14, Perforated stone hammer-axe--15 and 16, Implements of horn and bone--17, 24 and 25, Fragments of ornamented pottery--18, Earthenware spoon--19, Stone chisel in horn handle--20, Semilunar flint saw of Scandinavian type (Museum of Nat. Hist., Stuttgart)--21 to 23, Vessels of earthenware 149

From Mr. Frank's Collection at Schussenried.

=35.=--SCHUSSENRIED: Nos. 1 to 5, Specimens of earthenware dishes--6, Peculiar scoop of horn (similar objects have been found on the stations of Robenhausen, Wollishofen, and Baldegg)--7, Horn pick, perforated 150

From Mr. Frank's Collection.

LAKE OF STARNBERG. =36.=--Nos. 1, 2, and 7, Knives--3, 4, 6, 10, 11, 28 and 29, Various forms of pins--5 and 19, Awl and chisel--8, Dagger, with three rivets--9, 12, and 20, Three varieties of axes--13, Needle--14, Socketed arrow-point of a southern type. (The above are of bronze.)--15, Bone ornament or counter--16, Earthenware counter--17, Clay bead--18, Bronze sickle--21 and 22, Fibulæ of bronze--23, Bead of variegated glass--24 and 30, Bone discs (see page 527)--25, Fragment of an ornament of bronze plate--26, Neatly-wrought object of horn, supposed to be for weaving purposes--27, Double fish-hook of bronze 154

=37.=--No. 1, Peculiar iron knife--2 and 3, Cheek-pieces of horse-bits of bone--4 to 10, Bronze pins--11 and 13, Staghorn hammers (perforated)--12 and 17, Stone celts, one in horn holder--14 and 15, Flint saw and arrow-point--16, Portion of a dish of dark earthenware 155

All the objects represented in Figs. 36 and 37 are in the Ethnographical Museum, Munich.

MONDSEE AND ATTERSEE. =38.=--MONDSEE: Nos. 1 and 6 to 12, Flint arrow-points, one (No. 10) with portion of stem attached by asphalt--2 to 4, Flint saws (Krummesser)--5 and 9, Flint scrapers--13 to 15, Stone axes--16, 27 and 28, Bone chisels, showing marks of usage--17 and 18, Perforated teeth--19, Bone ornament--20, and 24 to 26, Bone and horn implements--21 and 22, Ornaments of white marble--23, Bone arrow-point 158

All from the Collection of Dr. Much, Vienna.

=39.=--MONDSEE AND ATTERSEE: Nos. 1, 2 and 5, Copper celts--3, 4, 6, and 17 to 19, Copper or bronze daggers--7 to 12, Bone implements--13, Marble button--14, Copper fish-hook--15, Clay figure--16, Necklace of marble beads, after Dr. Much (B. 287)--20 and 21, Flint knives--22, Fine specimen of perforated stone axe-hammer head 159

Nos. 17, 18 and 22 from Nat. Hist. Museum, Vienna; 20 and 21 after Count Wurmbrand (B. 276); the rest from Dr. Much's Collection.

=40.=--MONDSEE: Nos. 1 to 8, Specimens of pottery--9, Circular stone, highly polished and perforated 161

All from Dr. Much's Collection.

NEUSIEDLERSEE AND KEUTSCHACHERSEE. =41.=--Nos. 1 and 3, Stone hammer-axes--2, Hammer-stone, with finger mark--4 and 5, Flint flakes--6, Fragment of polished celt--7, Small urn--8 to 10, Specimens of pottery 165

Nos. 1 to 9 after Count Bela (B. 283); 10 from the Rudolfinum Museum at Klagenfurt.

LAIBACH MOOR. =42.=--Nos. 1 to 5, Flint implements and weapons--6 and 16, Well-finished hooks of horn--7, Peculiar object of bone, supposed to be a bait for catching fish--8, Ornament of horn--9, Chisel of greenstone--10, Ornamented dish of earthenware--11, Clay figurine like a hedgehog--12, Celt of nephrite--13, Horn object, perforated at the one end lengthways--14, Piece of horn ornamented with a check pattern of incised lines--15, Bone needle--17, Fragment of ornamented pottery with transverse perforation--18, Stone anvil with traces of copper--19, Object of pottery open at both ends--20, Base of a dish marked with a depressed cross--21, Object of pottery, conical at both ends--22, Mould of earthenware--23 and 24, Portion of a figure of earthenware resembling the human form (see Fig. 195) 173

=43.=--Nos. 1 to 4, and 6 to 9, Specimens of pottery--5, Perforated cone of earthenware--10, Stone hammer-axe 175

=44.=--Various forms of staghorn clubs or hammer-axes 176

=45.=--Nos. 1, 2 and 7, Bronze daggers--3 and 4, Handles of bronze swords--5, Winged celt of bronze--6 and 8, Copper implements--9, Copper axe--10 and 11, Copper daggers--12 and 13, Bronze pins--14, Crucible of earthenware--15, Scoop or mould of earthenware 178

=46.=--Beaver-trap of oak, thirty-two inches long 179

All the objects represented in Figs. 42 to 46 are in the Landesmuseum at Laibach, with the exception of Fig. 42, No. 20, which is in the Natural History Museum, Vienna.