Category: Biographies

Ten Years' Captivity in the Mahdi's Camp 1882-1892

The storm rises in Dar Nuba--The Baggara begin to raid-- Khojur Kakum of Delen--Mek Omar besieges Delen--The slave guard deserts the Mission--The priests and nuns surrender-- They are sent to the Mahdi 22

Chapters

1. CHAPTER I.

2. CHAPTER II.

The storm rises in Dar Nuba--The Baggara begin to raid-- Khojur Kakum of Delen--Mek Omar besieges Delen--The slave guard deserts the Mission--The priests and nuns surrender-- Th...

3. CHAPTER III.

Description of El Obeid--Said Pasha's system of defence-- The Mahdi's followers encircle the town--Townspeople desert to the Mahdi--Unsuccessful attack on Government buildings -...

4. CHAPTER IV.

Terrible sufferings of the besieged--The Kababish--Fall of Bara--Fall of El Obeid--The Mahdi enters the town--Fate of the El Obeid Mission--Cold-blooded murder of the brave defe...

5. CHAPTER V.

The European captives learn that General Hicks is advancing--Slatin Bey's defence of Darfur--His heroism-- The Mahdi prepares to resist Hicks--The march of the Hicks Expedition-...

6. CHAPTER VI.

Fall of Darfur--Slatin surrenders--The Mahdi's divinity credited after the annihilation of Hicks--King Adam of Tagalla--Stambuli's kindness to the European captives-- Gordon wri...

7. CHAPTER VII.

Ohrwalder describes his treatment at the hands of various masters--The Nubas surrender and afterwards desert--News from Khartum--The capture of the English mail--Its arrival at...

8. CHAPTER VIII.

The surrender of Omdurman fort--Gordon's dispositions for defence--His great personal influence--The night before the assault--The attack and entry of the Dervishes --Gordon's d...

9. CHAPTER IX.

Ohrwalder's criticisms on certain events connected with the defence of Khartum--The Sudan devastated by small-pox --The Mahdi gives way to a life of pleasure--Description of his...

10. CHAPTER X.

Ohrwalder continues to describe his personal experiences -- Mahmud the emir of El Obeid--His unsuccessful attempts to entrap the Nubas--The arrival of Olivier Pain in El Obeid--...

11. CHAPTER XI.

The black soldiers of the old Sudan army--They revolt against the Dervishes in El Obeid--And march off to Dar Nuba--The emir Mahmud pursues and is slain--Ohrwalder quits El Obei...

12. CHAPTER XII.

Ohrwalder's arrival in Omdurman--His first impressions of the Dervish capital--Khalifa Abdullah's intentions to conquer Egypt--Wad Suleiman of the beit el mal--Wad Adlan succeed...

13. CHAPTER XIII.

Events subsequent to the fall of Khartum--Capture of Gedaref and Galabat--Dervishes defeated by Abyssinians at Galabat--Abu Anga's victorious expedition to Tagalla --His triumph...

14. CHAPTER XIV.

Destruction of the Kababish tribe and death of Saleh Bey--Events in Darfur--Revolt of Abu Gemaizeh--His death and destruction of his army--Rabeh Zubeir--King Theodore's son visi...

15. CHAPTER XV.

The Khalifa's intentions regarding Egypt--Wad en Nejumi despatched north--Various operations on the Egyptian frontier--Battle of Toski--Defeat and death of Nejumi-- Subsequent e...

16. CHAPTER XVI.

Ohrwalder describes Omdurman--The Mahdi's tomb, and how it was built--Pilgrimage to Mecca forbidden--A description of the great mosque--The Khalifa's palace--The markets-- The p...

17. CHAPTER XVII.

The Khalifa's system of government--His household--An outline of his character--His system of prayers in the mosque--His visions and dreams--His espionage system--His household...

18. CHAPTER XVIII.

The revolt of the Batahin tribe--Revolt suppressed with appalling cruelty--Wholesale executions--Method of hanging--Punishment by mutilation--The execution of Abdel Nur--Trade w...

19. CHAPTER XIX.

System of public security and justice in Omdurman--The court of small causes--Bribery and corruption--The story of the slave and her mistress--How the Khalifa deals with quarrel...

20. CHAPTER XX.

Description of the prison, or "Saier"--The "Abu Haggar" --The imprisonment of Charles Neufeld--Terrible sufferings of the prisoners--Domenico Polinari--The danger of correspondi...

21. CHAPTER XXI.

22. CHAPTER XXII.

Remarks on the agriculture and commerce of the Mahdiist kingdom--A sandstorm in Omdurman--The paucity of cattle-- System of taxation on imports--Provincial beit el mals-- Local...

23. CHAPTER XXIII.

Relations between Abdullah and the rival Khalifas-- Mahdiism practically dead--The Khalifa's son Osman--His marriage to Yakub's daughter--His intentions regarding the succession...

24. CHAPTER XXIV.

Ohrwalder forms plans for escape--The fate of other Europeans attempting to fly--Stricter surveillance-- Ohrwalder's means of livelihood--Letters from Cairo-- The faithful Ahmed...

25. CHAPTER XXV.

Father Ohrwalder and Sisters Venturini and Chincarini escape--The ride for life--The rencontre with the Dervish guard near Abu Hamed--Alarm of the party--The journey across the...

26. CHAPTER XXVI.

I left Cairo on the 28th of December, 1880, as full of bright hopes for a happy future as any young man could wish to be. I had no thought of the miserable fate which was so soo...

27. CHAPTER I.

A few years previous to the time of which I speak, an individual who called himself a Dervish had attracted people's attention. He wandered through the Sudan in the garb of a De...

28. CHAPTER II.

The storm rises in Dar Nuba--The Baggara begin to raid--Khojur Kakum of Delen--Mek Omar besieges Delen--The slave guard deserts the Mission--The priests and nuns surrender--They...

29. CHAPTER III.

Description of El Obeid--Said Pasha's system of defence--The Mahdi's followers encircle the town--Townspeople desert to the Mahdi--Unsuccessful attack on Government buildings--D...

30. CHAPTER IV.

Terrible sufferings of the besieged--The Kababish--Fall of Bara--Fall of El Obeid--The Mahdi enters the town--Fate of the El Obeid Mission--Cold-blooded murder of the brave defe...

31. CHAPTER V.

The European captives learn that General Hicks is advancing--Slatin Bey's defence of Darfur--His heroism--The Mahdi prepares to resist Hicks--The march of the Hicks Expedition--...

32. CHAPTER VI.

Fall of Darfur--Slatin surrenders--The Mahdi's divinity credited after the annihilation of Hicks--King Adam of Tagalla--Stambuli's kindness to the European captives--Gordon writ...

33. CHAPTER VII.

Ohrwalder describes his treatment at the hands of various masters--The Nubas surrender and afterwards desert--News from Khartum--The capture of the English mail--Its arrival at...

34. CHAPTER VIII.

The surrender of Omdurman fort--Gordon's dispositions for defence--His great personal influence--The night before the assault--The attack and entry of the Dervishes--Gordon's de...

35. CHAPTER IX.

Ohrwalder's criticisms on certain events connected with the defence of Khartum--The Sudan devastated by small-pox--The Mahdi gives way to a life of pleasure--Description of his...

36. CHAPTER X.

Ohrwalder continues to describe his personal experiences--Mahmud the emir of El Obeid--His unsuccessful attempts to entrap the Nubas--The arrival of Olivier Pain in El Obeid--Hi...

37. CHAPTER XI.

The black soldiers of the old Sudan army--They revolt against the Dervishes in El Obeid--And march off to Dar Nuba--The emir Mahmud pursues and is slain--Ohrwalder quits El Obei...

38. CHAPTER XII.

Ohrwalder's arrival in Omdurman--His first impressions of the Dervish capital--Khalifa Abdullah's intentions to conquer Egypt--Wad Suleiman of the beit el mal--Wad Adlan succeed...

39. CHAPTER XIII.

Events subsequent to the fall of Khartum--Capture of Gedaref and Galabat--Dervishes defeated by Abyssinians at Galabat--Abu Anga's victorious expedition to Tagalla--His triumpha...

40. CHAPTER XIV.

Destruction of the Kababish tribe and death of Saleh Bey--Events in Darfur--Revolt of Abu Gamaizeh--His death and destruction of his army--Rabeh Zubeir--King Theodore's son visi...

41. CHAPTER XV.

The Khalifa's intentions regarding Egypt--Wad en Nejumi despatched north--Various operations on the Egyptian frontier--Battle of Toski--Defeat and death of Nejumi--Subsequent ev...

42. CHAPTER XVI.

Ohrwalder describes Omdurman--The Mahdi's tomb, and how it was built--Pilgrimage to Mecca forbidden--A description of the great mosque--The Khalifa's palace--The markets--The po...

43. CHAPTER XVII.

The Khalifa's system of government--His household--An outline of his character--His system of prayers in the mosque--His visions and dreams--His espionage system--His household...

44. CHAPTER XVIII.

The revolt of the Batahin tribe--Revolt suppressed with appalling cruelty--Wholesale executions--Method of hanging--Punishment by mutilation--The execution of Abdel Nur--Trade w...

45. CHAPTER XIX.

System of public security and justice in Omdurman--The court of small causes--Bribery and corruption--The story of the slave and her mistress--How the Khalifa deals with quarrel...

46. CHAPTER XX.

Description of the prison, or "Saier"--The "Abu Haggar"--The imprisonment of Charles Neufeld--Terrible sufferings of the prisoners--Domenico Polinari--The danger of correspondin...

47. CHAPTER XXI.

As a result of constant warfare and the careless expenditure of ammunition, the want of it now began to be sensibly felt by the Khalifa, and it eventually became an all-importan...

48. CHAPTER XXII.

In the following chapter I propose to make a few remarks on the agriculture, commerce, and business of the Mahdiist kingdom. The greater part of the Sudanese live by agriculture...

49. CHAPTER XXIII.

Relations between Abdullah and the rival Khalifas--Mahdiism practically dead--The Khalifa's son, Osman--His marriage to Yakub's daughter--His intentions regarding the succession...

50. CHAPTER XXIV.

Ohrwalder forms plans for escape--The fate of other Europeans attempting to fly--Stricter surveillance--Ohrwalder's means of livelihood--Letters from Cairo--The faithful Ahmed H...

51. CHAPTER XXV.

Father Ohrwalder and Sisters Venturini and Chincarini escape--The ride for life--The rencontre with the Dervish guard near Abu Hamed--Alarm of the party--The journey across the...

52. CHAPTER XXVI.

In the foregoing pages we have glanced at a bloody period in the history of the Sudan--the rise of the Mahdi, his victorious career through Kordofan, and his conquest of Khartum...