Michigan Trees: A Handbook of the Native and Most Important Introduced Species

cc. Leaves not cut by a pair of deep sinuses; branches not

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corky-ridged; nut about 3/4 inch long, about one-fourth covered by a thin, tomentose, warty cup. _Q. alba_, p. 101.

aa. Leaves not deeply cut nor lobed.

b. Margin of leaf entire to sinuate-crenate, but not toothed; acorns on stalks 1/2-4 inches long.