Category: Biographies

Life and Writings of Maurice Maeterlinck

Maeterlinck born, August 29th, 1862; his family; meaning of his name; his father; residence at Oostacker; atmosphere of Ghent; educated at the Collège de Sainte-Barbe; his hatred of the Jesuits; his schoolfellows; subscribes to "La Jeune Belgique"; his first poem printed; his...

Chapters

30. CHAPTER XII

I have reported little of the gossip concerning Maeterlinck. Everybody knows that he smokes denicotinised tobacco; that he resides in the summer at Saint Wandrille and in the wi...

20. CHAPTER VIII

In 1895 Maeterlinck published _Annabella_, a translation of John Ford's _'Tis Pity She's a Whore_. It had been acted at the Théâtre de l'Œuvre on the 6th of November, 1894. The...

13. CHAPTER I

Maurice Polydore Marie Bernard Maeterlinck[1] was born at Ghent on the 29th of August, 1862. It is known that his family was settled at Renaix in East Flanders as early as the f...

21. CHAPTER IX

Towards the end of 1896 Maeterlinck settled in Paris. His life here was no less retired than it had been in Ghent. A new light had come into his life. _The Treasure of the Humbl...

18. CHAPTER VI

Few men entirely outgrow the influences of their education: the mind is made by what it is fed on while it is growing just as much as the body is. Carlyle was always more or les...

17. CHAPTER V

According to the accepted dramatic canons, a play is a tragedy when death allays the excitement aroused in us by the action, the whole course of which moves onward to this inevi...

19. CHAPTER VII

It is natural that an artist should wish to recreate something he has attempted and not completed to his satisfaction, or which, when his mind is more mature, he thinks he could...

16. CHAPTER IV

Some of the most eminent symbolists were strongly influenced by the pessimistic philosophy of Schopenhauer[1] and Eduard von Hartmann. Their outlook on the world is not a whit m...

27. CHAPTER XI

Maeterlinck's essays do not centre round himself. His vision is cosmic; the subject of his essays is the universe. But _Le double Jardin_ (The Double Garden), a collection of es...

23. CHAPTER X

Of _Ariane et Barbe-Bleue_ (Ardiane and Bluebeard) and _Sœur Béatrice_ (Sister Beatrice) which are contained in the third volume of _Théâtre_ (1901) Maeterlinck has said that th...

29. ACT VI. shows the children in their little cots, where they were when

In 1910 appeared his translation of _Macbeth_, and the English translation of another play of his, _Mary Magdalene_. _Macbeth_ was performed (a sensational event, and a triumph...

26. ACT III.--Convoy arrived, Pisa rejoicing, Guido cursing. Vanna comes,

deliriously acclaimed. She has the great news for Guido that she returns unscathed. He refuses to believe it. Everybody refuses to believe it except Marco. She introduces Prinzi...

15. CHAPTER III

In 1889 Maeterlinck published his first book: _Serres Chaudes_ (Hot-houses). We have seen that several of the poems which compose it had already appeared in _La Pléiade_ and in...

24. Chapter VII), look at animals. Compare the fate of the pampered

race-horse with that of the tortured cab-horse: for all your talk of predestination, it is a case of injustice. But to the animals we work to death we are as the powers behind N...

14. CHAPTER II

He now (1887) became, acquainted with Georges Rodenbach, who introduced him to the directors of _La Jeune Belgique_. He was in no hurry to write, however; in three years the mag...

28. ill. The children arrive, and in the end capture a number of blue birds

behind one of the doors to which Night holds the key. But as soon as the company have escaped from the Palace of Night, the birds are seen to be dead. Like the roses in the cave...

25. ACT II.--Prinzivalle's tent. Sumptuous disorder. Hangings of silk and

gold. Weapons, heaps of precious furs, huge coffers half open, overflowing with jewels and gorgeous raiment. Interview with Trivulzio, Commissary of the Republic of Florence; a...

22. Chapter VII of "L'Evolution du Mystère" in _Le Temple Enseveli_.

[5] Cf. Chapter XXI of L'Inquiétude de notre Morale (in _L'Intelligence des Fleurs_): "We are no longer chaste, now that we have recognised that the work of the flesh, cursed du...

11. CHAPTER XI.

"The Double Garden" affords glimpses into Maeterlinck's life; the essay, "On the Death of a Little Dog"; flowers old and new, symbols of the onward march of man; the reign of ma...

1. CHAPTER I.

Maeterlinck born, August 29th, 1862; his family; meaning of his name; his father; residence at Oostacker; atmosphere of Ghent; educated at the Collège de Sainte-Barbe; his hatre...

10. CHAPTER X.

"Ardiane and Bluebeard" inspired by Georgette Leblanc; feminism; emancipation of the flesh; "Sister Beatrice"; quietism again; Maeterlinck's version of the legend compared with...

4. CHAPTER IV.

Influence of German pessimism; the forerunners of the new optimism, or futurism, of Maeterlinck and Verhaeren; "La Princesse Maleine" hailed as a work of the first rank; influen...

2. CHAPTER II.

Return to Belgium; residence at Ghent and Oostacker; introduced by Georges Rodenbach to the directors of "La Jeune Belgique"; contributes to this review, and to "Le Parnasse de...

8. CHAPTER VIII.

"Annabella"; translation of Novalis; Maeterlinck's dramatic theories; the doctrine of "correspondences"; influence of Emerson; "The Treasure of the Humble"; influence of Carlyle...

6. CHAPTER VI.

Influence of Maeterlinck's Jesuit training; translation of Ruysbroeck; Maeterlinck and the mystics; "Les Sept Princesses" not understood by the critics; scenery of the early dra...

9. CHAPTER IX.

Maeterlinck settles in Paris; Georgette Leblanc; "Wisdom and Destiny"; Maeterlinck's new philosophy; life, not death; anti-Christian teaching; Maeterlinck's evolution coincides...

12. CHAPTER XII.

Maeterlinck at the Villa Dupont; his personal appearance; the present position of Maeterlinck in critical estimation; the question of his originality; his public; Maeterlinck a...

3. CHAPTER III.

"Serres Chaudes" published; Ghent scandalised; decadent poetry; Maeterlinck refused a post by the Belgian Government; Maeterlinck always healthy, the appearance of disease in "S...

5. CHAPTER V.

A new idea of tragedy; the unknown powers, or mysteries--Fate, Love, and Death; influence of Plato; "The Intruder"; "The Sightless"; Maeterlinck's irony; Charles van Lerberghe's...

7. CHAPTER VII.

"Dramas for marionettes"; meaning of the term; "Alladine and Palomides"; Maeterlinck's first emancipated woman; the irradiation of the soul; the doctrine of reality; "Interior";...