Letter 128

62. Seal of Walter de Mounci, with helm surmounted by a fox as a crest. From the Barons' Letter 128

63. Seal of Sir Robert de Marni, 1366, with crested helms flanking the shield. (_From Boutell's "English Heraldry,"_ No. 381) 130

64. Crest, etc. of Sir John Astley, from a MS. _c._ 1420. (_From "Archæologia,"_ vol. lvii.) 131

65. Crest of Edward prince of Wales, 1376, of leather and stamped gesso. (_Reduced from "Vetusta Monumenta,"_ vol. vii.) 132

66. Funeral helm and wooden crest of George Brooke lord Cobham, _ob._ 1558, in Cobham church, Kent 133

67. Stall-plate of Humphrey duke of Buckingham as earl of Stafford, _c._ 1429. (_From "The Ancestor,"_ vol. iii.) 135

68. Stall-plate of Sir Thomas Burgh, K.G., _c._ 1483. (_From "The Ancestor,"_ vol. iii.) 136

69. Seal of Richard Nevill with separate crests and supporters for his earldoms of Salisbury and Warwick 137

70. Seal of William lord Hastings, _c._ 1461 140

71. Seal of William de la Pole earl of Suffolk, 1415 141

72. Stall-plate of Ralph lord Bassett, showing simple form of mantling. (_From "The Ancestor,"_ vol. iii.) 142

73. Stall-plate of Sir Sanchet Dabrichecourt, K.G., _c._ 1421. (_From "Journal of the Society of Arts,"_ vol. xlv. 233) 143

74. Stall-plate of Sir William Arundel, K.G., _c._ 1421. (_From "Journal of the Society of Arts,"_ vol. xlv. 233) 145

75. Stall-plate of Richard Beauchamp earl of Warwick, after 1423. (_From "The Ancestor,"_ vol. iii.) 146

76. Stall-plate of Richard Wydville lord Rivers, _c._ 1450. (_From "The Ancestor,"_ vol. iii.) 147

77. Stall-plate of Hugh lord Burnell, c. 1421. (_From "The Ancestor,"_ vol. iii.) 149

78. Arms of St. Edmund, from the tomb of Edmund duke of York, _ob._ 1402, at King's Langley. (_From "The Ancestor,"_ vol. ii.) 150

79. Crest from the stall-plate of Hugh Stafford lord Bourchier 152

80. Two forms of the same crest. From the stall-plate of Richard lord Grey of Codnor 153

81. Helm with crest and wreath from the Hastings brass at Elsing, 1347. (_From Boutell's "English Heraldry,"_ No. 385) 157

82. Helm with crest and torse and simple form of mantling, from the Harsick brass at Southacre, 1384 159

83. Stall-plate of Sir Simon Felbrigge, _c._ 1421. (_From "The Ancestor,"_ vol. iii.) 160

84. Privy seal of Henry le Despenser bishop of Norwich, 1370-1406. (_From Boutell's "English Heraldry,"_ No. 351) 162

85. Shield with ostrich-feather badge from the tomb of Edward prince of Wales (_ob._ 1376) at Canterbury. (_From Boutell's "English Heraldry,"_ No. 401) 167

86. Seal of Thomas of Woodstock duke of Gloucester with ostrich-feather and Bohun swan badges. (_From "Journal of the Society of Arts,"_ vol. xlv. 240) 168

87. Fetterlock-and-falcon badge of the house of York, from Henry VII's chapel at Westminster. (_From a photograph by Mr. David Weller_) 169

88. Crowned rose and portcullis from King's college chapel at Cambridge. (_From a photograph by Mr. J. Palmer Clarke_) 170

89. Seal of Robert de Clifford, with arms surrounded by rings in allusion to his mother Isabel Vipont. (From the Barons' Letter) 171

90. Seal of Robert de Toni as CHEVALER AU CING with the arms encircled by swans and talbots. (From the Barons' Letter) 171

91. Seal of Oliver Bohun with swans about the shield. (_From Boutell's "English Heraldry,"_ No. 321) 172

92. Gilt-latten effigy at Westminster of King Richard II, pounced with badges, etc. (_From "Journal of the Society of Arts,"_ vol. xlv. 240) 173

93. Piers and arches in Wingfield church, Suffolk, with badges of Michael de la Pole earl of Suffolk (ob. 1415) and his wife Katharine Stafford. (_From a photograph by the Rev. W. Marshall in "Journal of the Royal Institute of British Architects,"_ 3rd. S. vol. iv. 245) 176

94. Chimney-piece in the Bishop's Palace at Exeter with the arms and badges of bishop Peter Courtenay, 1478-87. (_From a photograph by Heath and Bradnee_) 177

95. Gateway to the Deanery at Peterborough. Built by Robert Kirkton, abbot 1497-1526. (_From a photograph by Mr. A. Nicholls_) 178

96. The gatehouse of Christ's College, Cambridge. (_From a photograph by Mr. J. Palmer Clarke_) 179

97. Bronze door with badges of York and Beaufort from the Lady chapel of Westminster abbey church. (_From a photograph by Mr. Emery Walker, F.S.A._) 180

98. Signet with badge and crested helm of Lewis lord Bourchier, 1420 181

99. Seal of Hugh de Vere with boar badge and two wivers as supporters. From the Barons' Letter 181

100. Signet of William lord Bardolf (_c._ 1410) with eagle badge derived from his arms 182

101. Signet with flote badge and word of Sir William Oldhalle in 1457. (_From "Archæologia,"_ vol. xxxvii. 337) 182

102. Seal with badge (a _gray_ or badger) of Richard lord Grey of Codnor, 1392 183

103. Seal of Thomas lord Stanley as earl of Derby and seneschal of Macclesfield, 1485, with the eagle's claw badge of Stanley and the legs of the Isle of Man 183

104. Daisy plant (_marguerite_) badge of the Lady Margaret Beaufort, from Henry VII's chapel at Westminster. (_From a photograph by Mr. David Weller_) 184

105. Part of the brass at Exeter of canon William Langeton, kinsman of Edward Stafford bishop of Exeter, 1413, in cope with an orphrey of ~X~'s and Stafford knots 185

106. Elbow-piece and Bourchier knot from the brass of Sir Humphrey Bourchier, _ob._ 1471, in Westminster abbey church 186

107. Alabaster tomb and effigy of Edward Stafford earl of Wiltshire, _ob._ 1498, in Lowick church, Northamptonshire. (_From the "Archæological Journal,"_ vol. lxi. 233) 187

108. Rebus of abbot Robert Kirkton from the Deanery Gate at Peterborough. (_From Boutell's "English Heraldry,"_ No. 295) 188

109. Rebus of Thomas Beckington bishop of Bath and Wells, 1477. (_From Boutell's "English Heraldry,"_ No. 296) 188

110. Rebus of John Islip abbot of Westminster, from his chantry chapel. (_From a photograph by Mr. David Weller_) 189

111. Oriel window in the Deanery at Wells with badges of King Edward IV, and badges and rebuses of Dean Gunthorpe. (_From a photograph by Mr. T. W. Phillips_) 190

112. Arms and rebus of Sir John Pechy, _ob._ 1522, from painted glass in Lullingstone church, Kent. (_From Stothard's "Monumental Effigies"_) 191

113. Seal of John de Moun slung from an eagle and flanked by two leopards. From the Barons' Letter 195

114. Seal of Alan la Souche in 1301. From the Barons' Letter. (_From "Journal of the Society of Arts,"_ vol. xlv. 228) 196

115. Seal of John Beauchamp of Hacche, with shield on breast of an eagle. From the Barons' Letter 197

116. Seal of William de Ferrers with shield upon an eagle with two heads. From the Barons' Letter 197

117. Seal of Edmund Mortimer earl of March and Ulster, 1400, with rampant leopard supporters. (_From Boutell's "English Heraldry,"_ No. 407) 201

118. Seal of Sir William Windsor, 1381, with eagle supporters. (_From Boutell's "English Heraldry,"_ No. 382) 201

119. Seal of William de la Pole duke of Suffolk, 1448 202

120. Seal of John Nevill lord Montagu, 1461 203

121. Seal of William lord Hastings, _c._ 1461 204

122. Seal of John lord Talbot and Furnival, 1406 205

123. Seal of George duke of Clarence and lord of Richmond, 1462, with black bulls of Clare supporting his crested helm 207

124. Seal of Richard Beauchamp earl of Warwick, 1401. (_From Boutell's "English Heraldry,"_ No. 448) 208

125. Seal of Richard Beauchamp earl of Warwick and of Albemarle and lord Despenser, 1421 209

126. Seal of Edmund duke of Somerset for the town of Bayeux, _c._ 1445. (_From "Journal of the Society of Arts,"_ vol. xlv. 234) 210

127. Seal of Cecily Nevill, wife of Richard duke of York and mother of King Edward IV, 1461. (_From "Journal of the Society of Arts,"_ vol. xlv. 235) 212

128. Arms and supporters, a dragon and a greyhound, of King Henry VII in King's College chapel at Cambridge. (_From a photograph by Mr. J. Palmer Clarke_) 213

129. Seal of the Mayoralty of Calais. (_From "Archæologia,"_ vol.