Part 11

L Laurel, cherry 83 Laurelcherry, Carolina 83 Leadtree, Gregg 86 Leadtree, Mexicana, great 124 Leitneria floridana 35 Leucaena greggii 86, 124 Leucaena pulverulenta 86, 124 Leucaena retusa 86, 124 Linden, American 103 Liquidambar styraciflua 76 Locust, beaded 124 Locust, black 91 Locust, honey 89 Locust, pink 124 Locust, water 90 Locust, yellow 91

M Maclura pomifera 69 Madrone, Texas 129 Magnolia, evergreen 70 Magnolia, grandiflora 70 Magnolia, Southern 70 Magnolia, sweetbay 71 Magnolia, virginiana 71 Maple, Florida 126 Maple, mountain, or sugar 126 Maple, red 99 Maple, silver 98 Maple, soft 98, 99 Maple, Southern sugar 126 Maple, Uvalde bigtooth 126 Mayhaw 79 Melia azedarach 125 Mesquite, honey 87 Mimosa 86, 124 Morus alba 68 Morus microphylla 68 Morus rubra 68 Mulberry, red 68 Mulberry, Texas 68 Mulberry, white 68 Myrica cerifera 123 Myrtle, sweet 123 Myrtle, wax 123

N Necklace tree 124 Northern catalpa 118 Nyssa aquatica 106 Nyssa sylvatica 105

O Oak, basket 59 Oak, black 45 Oak, blackjack 47 Oak, bluejack 50 Oak, bur 57 Oak, chestnut 59 Oak, chinkapin, chestnut 60 Oak, cow 59 Oak, Durand (white) 54 Oak, Emory 51 Oak, Graves 44 Oak, gray 51 Oak, live 52 Oak, Mexican blue 51 Oak, Mohrs 53 Oak, mossy-cup 57 Oak, overcup 58 Oak, pin 48, 49 Oak, post 56 Oak, red 46 Oak, sandjack 50 Oak, shin 53 Oak, Shumard 43 Oak, Spanish 46 Oak, Southern red 46 Oak, spotted 43 Oak, swamp chestnut 59 Oak, swamp post oak 58 Oak, Texas 44 Oak, water 48, 49 Oak, water white 58 Oak, white 55 Oak, willow 49 Old man’s beard, 117 Olive, Russian 129 Olive, Texas wild 128 Orange, mock 83 Osage-orange 69 Ostrya virginiana 39

P Palmetto, Texas (palm) 123 Pawpaw 72 Peach, wild 83 Pecan 29 Persea borbonia 73 Persimmon, black 127 Persimmon, common 110 Persimmon, Texas 127 Pine, Austrian 129 Pine, limber, Rocky Mtn. white 17 Pine, loblolly 20 Pine, longleaf 22 Pine, nut 18 Pine, ponderosa, western yellow 19 Pine, shortleaf, yellow 21 Pine, slash 23 Pine, Sonderegger 22 Pinus echinata 21 Pinus edulis 18 Pinus elliottii 23 Pinus flexilis 17 Pinus nigra 129 Pinus palustris 22 Pinus ponderosa 19 Pinus taeda 20 Pinyon 18 Pistache, Texas 125 Pistacia texana 125 Pithecellobium flexicaule 84 Planer tree 65 Planera aquatica 65 Platanus occidentalis 77 Plum, flatwoods 81 Plum, Mexican 80 Popple, aspen 123 Populus deltoidea 36 Populus fremontii var. wislizenii 123 Populus sargentii 36 Populus tremuloides 123 Porlieria, Texas 124 Possumhaw 97 Prickly ash 92 Privet, swamp 116 Prosopsis juliflora 87 Prunus caroliniana 83 Prunus mexicana 80 Prunus serotina 82 Prunus serotina var. rufula 82 Prunus umbellata 81 Pseudotsuga menziesii 24 Ptelea trifoliata 93

Q Quercus alba 55 Quercus durandii 54 Quercus emoryi 51 Quercus falcata 46 Quercus gravesii 44 Quercus grisea 51 Quercus incana 50 Quercus lyrata 58 Quercus macrocarpa 57 Quercus marilandica 47 Quercus michauxii 59 Quercus mohriana 53 Quercus muhlenbergii 60 Quercus nigra 48 Quercus oblongifolia 51 Quercus phellos 49 Quercus shumardii 4 Quercus shumardii var. shumardii 43 Quercus shumardii var. texana 44 Quercus stellata 56 Quercus velutina 45 Quercus virginiana 52

R Redbay 73 Redbud, eastern 88 Redcedar, eastern 27 Redgum 76 Rhus copallina 94 Robinia pseudoacacia 91 Rusty blackhaw 121

S Sabal minor 123 Sabal texana 123 Salix nigra 37 Sapindus drummondii 102 Sassafras 74 Sassafras albidum 74 Shepherdia argentea 129 Siberian elm 129 Silverbell, two-wing 112 Sloe, black 81 Smoketree, American 125 Snowdrop tree 112 Soapberry, western 102 Soapbush 124 Soap plant, Indian 102 Sophora affinis 124 Sparkleberry tree 108 Sugarberry 67 Sumac, shining, dwarf, flameleaf 94 Sumac, poison 95 Swampbay 71 Sweetbay magnolia 71 Sweetgum 76 Sweetleaf, common 111 Sycamore, American 77 Symplocos tinctoria 111

T Tamarisk 127 Tamarix araiculata 127 Tamarix gallica 127 Tamarix pentandra 127 Taxodium distichum 25 Tepehuaje 124 Texas sophora 124 Texas wild olive 128 Tilia americana 103 Tilia caroliniana 126 Tilia floridana 126 Tingle-tongue 92 Toothache tree 92 Toxicodendron vernix 95 Tree-huckleberry 108 Tree of heaven 125 Tree Sparkleberry (Farkleberry) 108 Tupelo, black 105 Tupelo, swamp 105 Tupelo, water 106

U Ulmus alata 62 Ulmus americana 61 Ulmus crassifolia 63 Ulmus pumila 129 Ulmus rubra 64 Una de Gato 85

V Vaccinium arboreum 108 Viburnum rufidulum 121

W Wafer-ash 93 Wahoo, eastern 125 Walnut, black 28 Walnut, little 28 Walnut, Texas 28 Waterlocust 90 Wild china-tree 102 Wild olive, Texas 128 Wild peach 83 Willow, black 37 Willow, desert 119 Winterberry 97 Winterberry euonymus 129 Witch-hazel 75

Y Yara 128 Yaupon 97

Z Zanthoxylum clava-herculis 92

PARTIAL LIST OF TREES RECOMMENDED FOR SHADE AND WINDBREAKS

East Texas

American elm arborvitae Arizona cypress basswood black locust black walnut bur oak catalpa Chinese tallow green ash hackberry holly live oak loblolly pine longleaf pine magnolia pecan red oak shortleaf pine silver maple slash pine sweetgum sycamore water oak white ash willow oak

Coastal Prairie

American elm arborvitae Arizona ash Arizona cypress athel Carolina poplar Chinese tallow Gulf Coast cedar hackberry holly Italian cypress live oak loblolly pine pecan swamp ash sweetgum sycamore

Central Texas

Arizona cypress American elm Texas walnut cedar elm Chinese arborvitae Chinese elm eastern redcedar green ash hackberry live oak pecan sycamore thornless honeylocust

South Texas

anaqua Arizona cypress athel Australian pine Carolina poplar Chinese arborvitae Chinese tallow eucalyptus fan palm Gulf Coast cedar gum elastic hackberry Italian cypress Japanese varnish tree live oak ornamental date palm pecan pistacia Rio Grande ash sycamore

West Texas

Arizona ash Arizona cypress aspen popple Austrian pine Chinese arborvitae Chinese elm green ash hackberry live oak mountain cottonwood pistacia redcedar Rocky mountain juniper Russian mulberry Russian olive silver poplar Spanish oak thornless honeylocust western yellow pine

Panhandle

American elm apricot Arizona cypress Austrian pine black locust Carolina poplar Chinese arborvitae Chinese maple Chinese elm Colorado blue spruce green ash hackberry loblolly pine pistacia redcedar red mulberry Russian mulberry Russian olive sand plum shortleaf pine Siberian elm silver poplar sycamore thornless honeylocust western yellow pine

CODE OF BEHAVIOR WITH OUTDOOR FIREBRANDS

1. Burn household trash only in a metal or cinder block container on an area cleared to bare soil.

2. Burn fields and brush piles only in the late afternoon when the wind is low and after a 5-foot fire-break has been plowed around the field.

3. Break matches and crush smokes before discarding.

4. Use car ash tray for smokes and used matches when traveling in a vehicle. Don’t pitch them out the window.

5. Clear the area around a warming or camp fire before lighting it.

6. Extinguish all warming and camp fires when you leave. Be sure all fires are Dead Out.

Transcriber’s Notes

--Retained publication information from the printed edition: this eBook is public-domain in the country of publication.

--Corrected a few palpable typos.

--In the text versions only, text in italics is delimited by _underscores_.

--Included a transcription of the text within some images.

--Added a caption “Flower Clusters” to an uncaptioned illustration on p. 15.

--The HTML version contains relative hyperlinks to the _Manual of the Trees of North America_ (Gutenberg eBook #46450), so that offline copies can be interlinked.