Essays on the Latin Orient

Part 71

Chapter 713,818 wordsPublic domain

Padua, 211, 213, 311, 507

Palaiokastrizza, monastery, 199

Palaiokastro, 329, 340, 343, 344, 350, 353

Palaiologina, Anna, 434 gate of, 282 Eudokia, 279

Palaiologos, family of, 102 ff., 115, 149, 237, 240, 329, 334, 351, 352, 381, 390, 411 Andrew, 106, 240, 500, 513, 514 Andronikos II, 94, 108, 117 ff., 235, 278, 279, 286, 287, 381, 433, 449 III, 236, 278, 291 ff., 320 n., 434 IV, 280, 307, 317 Asan, 433 Constantine XI, 100 ff., 146, 149, 159, 307, 329, 334, 498 Constantine, son of Andronikos II, 433 Demetrios, 102, 104 ff., 238, 239, 297, 298, 343, 344, 350, 353, 416, 498 George, 544 Graitzas, 105, 368 Helen, 502 John V, emperor, 269, 278, 299, 306, 313 ff., 450 VI, emperor, 100, 160, 306, 329, 332 John, despot of Selymbria, 321 ff. Manuel II, emperor, 98, 99, 237, 278, 280, 321 ff. Manuel, governor of Monemvasia, 239 son of Thomas, 106, 500 Maria, 314 Michael VIII, 79, 92, 93, 115, 233 ff., 283 ff., 314, 432, 448 Mohammed, 106 Simonis, 449 Theodore I, 98, 136, 139, 236, 237 II, 100, 107, 238, 502 Thomas, 100, 102 ff., 218, 238 ff., 368, 498 ff., 505, 513, 514 Zoe (Sophia), 368, 500, 505, 508, 513, 514

Palaiopolis, 220

Palamas, Gregorios, theologian, 269

Palamedi, 424, 425

Palazzo del Santo Piede, Naples, 513

Paleochora, 265

Palermo, 52, 57, 110, 126, 155, 265, 434

Palestine, 67, 171, 377, 516 ff.

Pallantion, 14

Pallavicini, family of, 251, 257, 312 Alberto, 119, 249, 250, 257 Guglielma, 250 ff. Guido, marquess, 59, 62, 245, 247, 248 Isabella, 249 Mabilia, 249 Manfredo, 252 Marulla, 252 Rubino, 247, 249 Tommaso, 249 Ubertino, 248, 249

Palmann, 452

Panaia (Canaia), 161, 246

Pannonia, 461, 462

Pantheon, 13, 333

Papadopouloi, family of the, 188, 189

Papageorgiou, 269 n.

Papamichalopoulos, K., 231

Papaplis, D. Lorenzo, 411

Paparregopoulos, K., historian, 73, 77, 88, 107, 550

Paphlagonia, 536

Parga, 194, 204, 205, 217, 219, 222, 373, 403, 417

Paris, 31, 114, 230, 369, 381 n., 455 Matthew, 66 Robert of, count, 540

Parma, 59, 245, 249

Parnassos, 53, 63, 119, 137, 246

Paros, 84, 148, 162, 170, 172 ff., 194, 365, 398, 399

Parthenon (Our Lady of Athens), 3, 4, 25, 30, 31, 46, 54, 61, 63, 65, 66, 112, 113, 137 ff., 148, 152, 156, 158, 273, 378, 387, 394 ff., 407 ff., 411 ff., 415

Parthian war, the, 12

Paruta, historian, 241, 266, 374, 377

Pashalik of Thessaly, 104

Passarovitz, peace and treaty of, 69, 196, 204, 225 ff., 268, 426, 442, 497

Passau, 72

Passavâ, 72, 89, 380, 404

Patarenes, _see_ Bogomiles

Pateroi, family of the, 188, 189

Pateropouloi, family of the, 186

Patesia, 142

Patras, 2, 6, 13, 15, 17, 26, 33, 34, 40 ff., 45, 53 ff., 71, 72, 89, 94, 100 ff., 106, 124, 156, 194, 200, 219, 227, 356, 380, 397, 398, 405, 414, 415, 418 ff., 499 archbishops of, 78, 84, 89, 249, 376

Patrikios, Petros, historian, 269

Patris, admiral, 441

Patti, 519

Patzinaks, the, 536

Pau, Don Pedro de, 130, 156, 157

Paul, metropolitan, 275 II, pope, 372, 502, 508, 509, 512, 514 III, pope, 209 IV, pope, 439 V, pope, 309, 382, 506 St, 9, 10, 16, 184, 270, 271, 392, 410, 500

Paula, 25

Paullus, Æmilius, 429

Pausanias, 13, 15, 16, 30, 141, 147

Pavia, 311

Paxo, 69, 202, 209, 214, 215, 220, 227

Paynim, the, 289

Pedemontano, Francesco, 330

Pedro IV of Aragon, 127 ff., 141, 152, 158, 253, 254 the Cruel of Castile, 158

Pegalotti, 79, 422

Peisistratos, 13, 64, 111

Pelagonia, 249, 430

Pellestello (Cape Sunium), 83

Peloponnese, the, 1, 6, 7, 13, 15, 26, 34 ff., 39 ff., 43 ff., 52, 53, 59, 60, 67, 68, 86, 87, 91, 97 ff., 112, 115, 116, 147, 204, 231, 232, 234 ff., 275, 290, 368, 375, 382 ff., 423, 513, 524, _see_ Morea, the

Peña y Farel, 131

Peneios (Salamvrias), 545

Pentele, monastery of, 378

Pera, 294, 296, 307, 314, 319, 328, 333

Perikles, 23, 33, 54, 66, 113, 410 the Odeion of, 3, 153

Peroules, family of, 414 Spyridon, 407

Perseus, 381 n., 429

Persia, and the Persians, 32, 33, 145, 162, 193, 413, 443

Peruzzi, the, 79

Pesaro, Antonio da, 176 Benedetto, 438

Pescatore, Enrico, 178, 283

Pescennius Niger, 17

Petalas, 264

Petch, 451, _see_ Ipek

Peter, envoy of Justinian, 429 of Aragon, 235 of Bulgaria, _see_ Bodin, Constantine of Courtenay, emperor, 90 II of Sicily, 158 St, 10, 17 chair of, 78 Thomas, St, bishop, 317

Peterborough, Benedict of, 61, 262

Petrarch, 184

Petrovich, Vasilj, 458

Petty, William, 381

Phaidros, archon, 18

Phaleron, 387, 397, 409, 425

Phanar, the, 360

Phanari, 420

Phaneromene, monastery of, 397

Pharsala (-os), 5, 33, 62, 254

Pharygæ, 245

Pheræ, the ancient, 62

Phidias, 30, 395, 543

Philadelphia, 299

Philaras, Leonardos, 382

Philip IV of France, 286 VI of France, 293

Philip of Macedon, 63, 96, 119 of Navarre, 531 of Savoy, 81, 94, 95, 250 II of Spain, 374 I of Taranto, 95, 97, 201, 250, 290, 433 II of Taranto, 158, 200, 201

Philippi, 6

Philippicus, emperor, 37

Philippopolis, 336, 541, 548

Philopappos (Arch of Trajan), 407, 410 Antiochos, 13

Philopator, 3

Phiskardo, 50, 540

Phocæa, 285 ff., 294 ff., 299, 300, 313, 500 ff., _see_ Foglia

Phokas, Nikephoros, emperor, 44, 45, 47, 178, 191, 534

Phokis, 16

Pholegandros, 174

Pholoe, Mt, 26

Phrantzes, George, historian, 35, 100, 104, 105, 146, 151 n., 160, 218, 231, 237, 239, 329, 359, 369, 505, 513

Phthiotis, 115

Phyle, 112, 114

Piacenza, 268

Pialì Pasha, 174, 308

Piedmont, 94, 95

Pieri, Mario, historian, 212

Pikermi, 390

Pinakotheke (arsenal of Lycurgus), the, 145, 410

Pindos, 25

Pinerolo, 95

Pines, 461

Piræus (Porto Leone or Porto Drako), 3, 5, 21, 24, 36, 48, 54, 64, 66, 76, 111, 124, 130, 139, 144, 151, 232, 396, 405, 406, 409 ff., 413

Pisa, and the Pisans, 50, 51, 144, 275, 380, 523

Pisani, admiral, 225, 226

Pisani, Carlo, 438

Piso, emperor, 4, 19, 270

Pitti, family of, 144 Laudamia, 160, 161 Nerozzo, 154, 161

Pius, Antoninus, 14, 141 II, pope, 239, 288, 311, 341, 343, 344, 349, 372, 487, 497, 500, 501, 503, 504, 510 V, pope, 374

Plaka, 394

Platæa, battle of, 12, 22

Plato, 14, 16, 31, 32, 99, 113, 192, 327, 442, 514, 537, 541, 542

Plethon, George Gemistos, 99

Plevlje, 462

Pliny, the elder, 429

Pliska, 548

Pliskova, 548

Pliva, river, 481

Plotinos, hagiographer, 269

Plutarch, 12, 53, 198, 524

Pnyx, the, 407

Podgoritza, 444, 447

Podochatoro, Lodovico, 507

Poitiers, battle of, 125

Poland, and the Poles, 106, 149, 403, 424, 443, 477

Polemon, 539, 542

Poli, 372

Polinos, 174

Poljitza, 457

Pollux, 45

Polybios, historian, 1, 2, 12, 537

Polydoros, tomb of, 331

Polygnotos, painter, 16, 30

Pompei, Count Tomaso, 409

Pompey, 4, 5, 50

Ponte dell’ Ammiraglio, 52

Ponte Molle, the, 106

Porcacchi, 267

Poros, 413, 414

Porphyrogenitus, Constantine VII, emperor, 32, 39, 44, 46, 430, 442, 443, 464

Porte, the, 150, 174, 192, 194, 195, 221, 308

Porto, bishop of, 510 delle Quaglie, 373 Drako, _see_ Piræus Leone, _see_ Piræus Raguseo, 430, 434

Portugal, and the Portuguese, 210, 275, 502

Poseidon, statue of, 413 temple of, 8

Potamo, 219, 224

Pou, Pedro de (Petrus de Puteo), 126, 157

_Poulains_, the, 523, 524, 525

Pouqueville, traveller, 154, 225 n., 378, 429, 430, 439

_Pozzi_, the, 307

Prætorians, the, 364

Prato, Jacopo da, 156 Ludovico da, 139, 156

Praxagoras, historian, 21

Praxina, lady, 511

Predelli, Signor, 155

Preliub, 451

Premarini, family of, 266

Prenk Bib Doda, Mirdite prince, 536

Prêslav, 444, 548

Prespa, lake of, 444

Prevesa, 205, 217, 223, 225, 228, 356, 380, 404, 417, 426

Prijesda I, 473 II, 473

Prilip, 454

Primorje, 511

Prinkipo, island, 40, 536

Prishtina, 449, 450, 456

Pristhlava, Great, 548

Priuli, Antonio, 195 n.

Prizren, 446, 449, 454

Prodromos, Theodore, 446

Proklos, 31, 32, 84

Prokopios, _Secret History_, 534

Propylæa, the, 7, 65, 76, 141, 145, 148, 396, 408, 409

Protimo, Nicolò, of Eubœa, 151

_Protonotários_, 37

Provence, 59, 472, 508

Prussia, 529

Psara (Santa Panagia), island, 300, 301, 358

Psaromelingos, Michael, 182

Psellos, Michael, philosopher, 43, 49, 357, 535, 537, 538

Pteleon, 256

Ptolemy, 108, 429

Pulati, 405

Pulcheria, sister of Theodosius, 30

Puteo, Petrus de, _see_ Pou, Pedro de

Pylos, 97, 107 ff., 235, _see_ Navarino

Pyrgos, the tower of, 435, 436

Pyrrha, 161

Pythagoras, 153

Quarnero, the, 480

Quartus, 9

Quietists (Hesychasts), 279

Quintilian, 514

Quintus Metellus, 4

Quirini, the, 175 archbishop, 210, 211, 213 Nicolò, 166

Radak, prince, 489

Radakovitza, cliff of, 489

Radich, Abraham, 509

Radivoj Ostojich of Bosnia, 484, 487, 490

Raffaele of Quarto, 317

Ragusa, 433, 434, 436, 452, 456, 457, 466, 468 ff., 472, 474, 478 ff., 488, 498, 508, 511

Ralles, Demetrios, 369 Michael, 368

Rama, 467

Rampano, castle of, 240

Randazzo, Frederick of, 126 John of, 126, 158

Randolph, traveller, 196, 268, 387, 391, 395, 397, 399

Rapallo, 308

Rashka, river, 442, 445

Rassia, or Rascia (_also see_ Serbia), 445, 450, 549

Raugraf von der Pfalz, Col., 407

Raunach, baron, 497

Ravenna, exarchate of, 271

Ravenika, parliament of, 113, 247, 248

Raymond of Toulouse, count, 516 II of Tripolis, count, 522

Recanelli, Pietro, 304, 306

Rechid Pasha, 440

Red Sea, 516, 517, 523

Regina, duke of, 265, 513

Renaud, baron of Sagette, 531

Rendi, Demetrios, notary, 127, 128 Maria, 139

Renier, Sebastiano, 243

Rethymno, 184, 186 ff., 192, 194, 356

Rhanghaves, K., _The Duchess of Athens_, 116, 146 n., 257

Rheims, cathedral of, 407

Rhiza, the, 186

Rhodes, 167, 176, 184, 289, 298, 301, 335, 344, 356, 400, 503, 505

Rhoïdes, Venizelos, 414

Rhoka, 44

Rhyndakenos, Joannes Laskaris, 297, 331, 339, 344, 353

Richard I “Cœur-de-Lion” of England, 71, 498, 517, 526, 528

Richard, count of Acerra, 276

Richelieu, 382

Richeriane, Pandette, 295

Rideford, Girard de, 522

Risal, M., 269 n.

Rive d’Ostre (Livadostro), 76, 111, 144

Robert of Geneva, 158 king of Naples, 80, 433 count of Paris, 540 III of Scotland, 502 of Taranto, prince of Achaia, 109, 169, 201, 202, 263

Rocaforte, 133

Roger, king of Sicily, 51, 52, 430

Rogus, castle of, 510

Roman church, the, 91 civil wars, 17 conquest, 18 senate, 20

Romania, empire of, 58, 77, 82, 116, 117, 163, 180, 321, 450

_Romania, Assizes of_, 122 _Book of the Customs of the Empire of_, 71, 73, 112, 250

Romano, Casimiro, historian, 510

Romanos II, emperor, 47, 534 III, emperor, 445

Romans, empress of the, 136

_Romans, Epistle to the_, 10

Rome, 1, 2, 4, 7, 12, 18, 20, 23, 25, 31, 33, 50, 74, 94, 106, 116, 139, 198, 240, 270, 272, 299, 309, 317, 332, 355, 357, 361, 368, 369, 374, 375, 429, 443, 447, 454, 460 ff., 472, 480, 487, 497 ff., 531 the Borgo, 497, 514 Botteghe Oscure, 512 Chapel of S. Eugenia in the SS. Apostoli, 515 Lateran gate, 512 Palazzo Spinola, 506 Piazza Scossa Cavalli, 506 Ponte Milvio, 500 the Quirinal, 515 S. Agata in Subura, 515 Santo Spirito hospital, 500, 507, 511, 512, 514 Via Appia, 515 Via Ardeatina, 515 Via Pellicciaria, 512 Via S. Marco, 513 Vicolo Scanderbeg, 512 _also see_ Churches

Roquebrune, village, 298

Rosso, Castel, _see_ Karystos

Roumania, and the Roumanians, 20, 60, 361, 370

Roumelia, Eastern, 443

Roupel, fort, 273

Roussillon, 119, 122

Roustavéli, Chota, poet, 66

Rozières, Gautier de, 72

Rubió y Lluch, Don Antonio, 127, 155 ff.

Rumeli, castle of, 417

Rumili, _beglerbeg_ of, 355, 356

Russia, and the Russians, 106, 227, 228, 230, 272, 367, 368, 377, 424, 427, 514

Ruthenians, duke of the, 514

Rycaut, Sir Paul, 364, 407

Sacred Way, the, 141

Saewulf, Icelandic pilgrim, 47

Sagette, 521, 531

Sagredo, historian, 374, 424

Saguntino, Nicholas, 514

Said Achmet Pasha, 336

St Abraham, _see_ Hebron

St Achilleios, 47

St Andrew, 17, 41, 106

S. Angelo, duca di, 513

St Bartholomew, chapel of, 129

St Basil, lake, 273

St Dionysios, 31

St George, 31 bank of, 305, 309, 341 ff., 498, 501 banner of, 308, 313 church of, 117 harbour of, 346 order of, 129 seal of, 122

St Gilles, comte de, 548

St Jerome, 25, 33

St John the Evangelist, 288, 331, 501 the Merciful, 528 the Hunter, monastery of, 114 knights of, 73, 84, 89, 128, 167, 171, 296, 318, 373, 401, 518, 528

St Luke, 10, 141, 510; the younger, 45

St Mark, the lion-banner of, 68, 183, 201, 202, 221, 229, 230, 240, 243, 266, 335, 399, 401, 409, 456

St Martin of Tours, church of, 79

St Mary of Bethlehem, knights of, 343

St Nicholas of Bari, 93

St Nikon, 45, 46, 53 monastery of, 45

St Omer, castle of, 84, 125 family of, 75, 77, 80, 112, 113, 521 Jacques de, 58, 63 Nicholas I de, 58, 63, 81, 94 Nicholas II de, 76, 108, 117 Othon de, 117 tower at Thebes, 94

St Paul, _see_ Paul, St

St Peter, 10, 17 Thomas, bishop, 317

Saint-Sauveur, M., consul, 226, 227

St Sava, duke of, 485, 492, 499, 509, 510 of Serbia, 447, 448, 454, 477

St Spiridion, 209, 210, 218, 225

St Theodora, 218, 271, 281

St Theodore, 52, 62

St Thomas of Canterbury, 518, 529

St Willibald, bishop of Eichstätt, 35

SS. Apostoli, monastery of the, 515

SS. Theodores, castle of the, 348 ff.

Saïtan Oglou, _see_ Cantacuzene, Michael

Sala (De La Salle), 425

Saladin, 517, 519, 523, 526, 528, 531

Salamis (Culuris), 36, 66, 117, 236, 390, 397, 413, 414, 416

Salamvrias (Peneios), 545

Salic law, the, 93, 127

Sallust, 69, 173

Salmenikon, castle of, 106

Salona (La Sole), 63, 80, 83, 85, 111, 119, 121, 123, 125, 126, 128, 130, 131, 137, 254, 257, 375, 376, 395, 397, 461 ff. Thomas of, 117

Salonika, 18, 37, 44, 53, 54, 58, 59, 63, 110, 113, 199, 268 ff., 318, 322, 323, 356, 360, 443, 447, 449, 450, 514 archbishop of, 31 king of, 67, 87, 110, 245, 248 “The Triangle,” 281 the Vardar gate, 270, 271 the “White Tower” or “the Tower of Blood,” 281

Samareia tower, the, 281

Samaria, bishop of, 281 n.

Samarkand, 323

Samos, 290, 296, 300, 301, 366

Samothrace (Sanctus Mandrachi), 83, 297, 306, 326, 327, 331, 338 ff., 344, 350, 351, 353

Samuel, tsar of Bulgaria, 47, 50, 272, 273, 430, 444, 466, 480

San Ciriaco, 503, 504

San Felice, count di, 407, 411

San Gallo, 148, 413

San Gerolamo degli Schiavoni, hospital of, 509

San Giorgio, Banca di, 298, 505

San Michele di Murano, 176

San Nicolo, fortress of, 424

San Pietro, Montorio, 514

San Rocco, 220

San Salvatore, 224, 226

Sancho IV of Castile, 286

Sangallo, 65

Sant’ Andrea della Valle, 500

Sant’ Angelo, castle of, 199, 202, 205, 218, 219, 372

Sant’ Ippolito, family of, 202

Sta Maria degli Angeli, 503

Sta Maria del Popolo, 507 di Castello, district of, 284

Santa Maura (Levkas), 69, 81, 106, 202 ff., 216, 217, 222, 223, 225, 226, 230, 263, 356, 375, 403, 417, 426

Santa Panagia, _see_ Psara

Santameri, castle of, 105 mountains, 77, 94 tower at Thebes, 117, 163

Santo Stefano, knights of, 380

Santorin, 38, 163, 165, 167, 169, 171, 176, 267, 400

Sanudo, family of (dukes of Naxos), 68, 69, 164, 170 Angelo, 164, 232 Dandolo, 68, 162 Fiorenza, 81, 168, 169 Giovanni I, 167, 168, 170 Guglielmo, 165, 167 Marco I, 68, 162, 163, 166, 180 II, 90, 164 ff., 170 Maria, 170 Marino, historian, 75, 78, 83, 90, 92, 177, 246, 289 Nicolò I, 167, 169, 289, 291, 294 II “Spezzabanda” 169, 184

Sanuto, _Diarii_, 175, 176

Sapienza, island of, 90, 426

Sappho, 343, 533, 537, 539

Saraceno, Pietro, 130

Saracens, the, 40, 43 ff., 218, 273, 274, 286, 325, 432, 522, 524 ff., 530, 532

Sarajevo, 455, 462, 484, 485, 490, 492, 494 ff.

Sarantaporon, battle of, 270

Saronic gulf, 5, 9, 114, 236, 405

Sarpi, Fra Paolo, 192

Saru-Khan, 294

Saseno, island, 429, 430, 435, 436, 438, 440, 441

Sathas, historian, 98, 371

Satines (Sethines, Setines, Sithines, Sythines), 83, 109, 135, 143, 150, _also see_ Athens

Satti, 437

Sauger, historian, 266

Save, river, 446, 451, 461 ff., 473, 474, 481, 488, 493, 496, 497

Savona, 314

Savoy, 82, 94, 323, 498, 502 ff.

Saxony, 443

Scandinavians, 525

Scarampi, Lodovico, cardinal, 340, 344, 501

Scaramuccia, 307

Schabachtana, 517

Schlumberger, M., 257, 521, 535, 550

Schmitt, Dr, 70, 86, 93, 108

Scholarios, Georgios, 359

Schulenburg, Count John Matthias von der, 223 ff., 228, 413, 426

Scio, 391

Scotland, and the Scots, 368, 502, 503, 525

Scott, Sir Walter, 539, 540, 547 _Count Robert of Paris_, 534 _The Talisman_, 526

Scutari, 299, 435, 437, 444, 445, 451, 454, 456, 498, 549

Scythian wars, the, 19

Scythians (Cumans), 536, 541, 546

Sebastiani, 268

Secundus, 270

Selenitza, 429

Selim II, sultan, 174, 366, 373

Selino, 181, 186

Seljuks, the, 446

Selymbria, 100, 321, 322

Semendria, 442, 456, 457, 487

Sempovich, Helena, 509, 511

Seneca, 9

Sepolia, 142

Septimius Severus, 17

Serbia (Rassia), and the Serbs, 41, 59, 100, 137, 253, 272, 276, 279, 281, 299, 316, 345, 361, 370, 427, 434, 441 ff., 460, 461, 463 ff., 472 ff., 483 ff., 493, 494, 497 ff., 508, 511, 512, 549

Sergeant, family of, 214

Sergius, 341

Seriphos, 8

Serpentzes (Odeion of Herodes Atticus), 15, 54, 153, 396

Serres, 450

Sestri Ponente, 314, 324, 351

Sethines, _see_ Satines

Sette Pozzi, 284

Severus, Alexander, 17 Septimius, 17

Sforza, Francesco, 153, 159, 328 Galeazzo Maria, 303, 509

Sgouros, clan of, 55 Leon, 62, 63, 65, 67, 87, 88, 90, 156, 245

Shakespeare, 69, 114, 541 _A Midsummer Night’s Dream_, 64

Sharon, 520

Shechem, _see_ Nâbulus

Shishman, John, 316

Shubich, family of, 473, 474 Mladen, 474 Paul, 474

Sibylla, princess, 519

Sicily, 2, 4, 36, 51, 54, 68, 93, 118, 119, 122, 123, 125, 126, 130, 158, 200, 232, 253, 261, 262, 275, 373, 374, 430, 431, 441, 527

Side, 235

Sidon, 517, 518, 521

Siena, 145

Sigismund, emperor, 309 king of Hungary, 481 ff. son of Stephen Thomas of Bosnia, 508, 509

Sikinos, 174

Sikyon, 4, 5, 101, 139

Silas, 9, 270

Silius Italicus, 429

Silvester II, pope, 540

Simeon, _Zeno_, 198 n.

Simokatta, Theophylact, historian, 35, 36

Simon, archbishop of Thebes, 158

Simonides, 167

Simplikios, philosopher, 32

Sinan Beg, 495 Pasha (the Arnaut), admiral, 438, 440

Sinj, 461

Siphnos, 167, 174, 384

Sirmium, 20

Sis, court of, 526

Siscar, Raymond de, 341

Sistova, 497

Sixtus II, pope, 17 IV, pope, 502, 506, 507, 509, 511, 512, 514, 515

Sjenitza, 488

Skanderbeg, 103, 104, 149, 399, 437, 480, 498, 499, 512

Skaramangka, Mount, 390

Skaramangkou torrent, the, 310

Skarpanto, 250

Skiathos, 173, 246

Skironian cliffs, the, 13, 397

Skleros, poet, 198

Skopelos, 164, 173, 246

Skopje (Skoplje), 299, 442, 449 ff.

Skordiloi, the, 188

Skorta, 72, 89, 95

Skouphos, _Rhetoric_, 198

Skylitzes, John, historian, 275, 538, 549

Skyros, 19, 335, 395

Slavesians, 46

Slavochorio, 59

Slavonia, 481, 491, 493, 496, 497

Slavs, the, 33 ff., 39 ff., 47, 59, 68, 72, 91, 224, 271, 272, 274, 275, 278, 365, 443, 446, 454, 463, 464, 494

Smyrna, 283, 285, 286, 293, 296, 298, 300, 313, 317, 351, 409, 425

Sobieski, 403

Sobiewolsky, Hessian lieutenant, 408

Sofia, 355

Sokolli, Mohammed, 375

Sokolovich, family of, 495

Sokrates, gymnasium of, school of, _see_ Tower of the Winds

Soli (Tuzla), 473, 483

Solomon, king, 516 the Song of, 529

Solon, 71, 112, 153

Sommaripa, family of, 170, 172, 174, 267 Crusino, 148 Euphrosyne, 254 Giovanfrancesco, 266

Sonetti, Bartolomeo dalli, 310

Sophianos, 233

Sophocles, 237, 537

Sosipater, bishop of Ikonium, 10

Soter, Arsinöe, 332 Ptolemy, 332

Spain, and the Spaniards, 43, 106, 130, 135, 154, 193, 210, 275, 286, 361, 372, 374, 376, 381 ff., 439

Spalato, 461, 463, 466, 469, 470, 472, 479, 481, 482

Spandugino (Spandounis), Theodore, 263, 369

Spantounes, tomb of, 281

Sparre, Charles, general, 439

Sparta, 1, 7, 11, 15, 16, 19, 26, 31, 45 ff., 53, 102, 114, 116, 149, 228, 397, 533

Spata, 146

Spercheios, river, 47

Spetsai, island, 358

Spetsopoulo (Sette Pozzi), 284

Sphakia, and the Sphakiotes, 44, 186, 188, 189, 194

Spinalonga, 178, 191, 196, 403, 417, 422, 426

Spinarza, hills and district of, 431, 433

Spinola, 307

Spinula, Percivalis, 295

Spiridion, St, 209, 210, 218, 225

Spon, Dr, traveller, 24 n., 214, 267, 380, 386 ff., 391, 393, 394, 398, 410, 411, 413

Sporades, 246, 373

Spretcha, river, 483

Srebrenik, 478, 491, 492

Srebrenitza, 483, 484

Stadion, the, 15, 141

Stagno, 466

Stambûl, 109, 496

Stamford Bridge, battle of, 48, 64

Stampalia, 175

Standia, 195

Statius, 9, 462

Staurakios, 39, 40

Steel, Mr D., 132

Stephanas, 9

Stephanopouloi, the, 384, 385

Stephen, _ban_ of Bosnia, 471 captain of the “Helladikoi,” 38 doctor, 36 Ostoja of Bosnia, 482 ff. Ostojich of Bosnia, 484 Thomas Ostojich of Bosnia, 484 ff., 508 Tomashevich of Bosnia, 457, 486 ff., 508

Stilicho, general, 25, 26

Stiris, 46

Stoa Poikile, the, 16, 30

Strabo, geographer, 6, 15, 39

Stradioti, the, 368, 369

_Strategós_, 37

Stratia, 221

Stromoncourts, the, 137

Stromoncourt, Thomas de, 59, 63, 119

Struma, river, 273, 276

Stuart, 378, 388 n.

Studenitza, monastery of, 447

Studita, Theodore, 269

Stylida, 246

Stylites, 45

Stymphalos, lake, 13

Suda, 191, 192, 196, 403, 417, 422, 426 bay, 43, 187, 188, 191 ff.

Suetonius, 461

Suidas, 371

Suli, rock of, 204

Suleyman, son of Bayezid I, sultan, 254, 255, 280 the Magnificent, 106, 172, 219, 365, 438

Sulla, 3, 5, 13, 15, 18, 119

Sulpicia, 534

Sunium, Cape (Pellestello or Cape Colonna), 83

Superan, Pedro Bordo de, 97, 100, 128

Sutjeska, 478, 490

Svernetsi, 431

Sweden, Charles XII of, 223

Sykaminon, barony and castle of, 144, 146, 154, 161

Sylvius, Æneas, 504

Symeon, tsar of Bulgaria, 272, 430, 444, 466, 480 liturgical writer, 269

Synesios, philosopher, 27, 31

Syra, 162, 165, 166, 312, 400

Syracuse, count of, 180

Syria, and the Syrians, 68, 170, 177, 295, 303, 325, 519 ff., 525 ff., 532

Syriane, _see_ Kaisariane

Tabarie, _see_ Tiberias

Tabor, Mt, 528, 531

Tacitus, 544 emperor, 20

Tafel, 269 n.

Tafrali, 269 n.

Tafur, Pero, traveller, 329

Tagliacozzo, 73

Talmud, the, 53

Tancred of Antioch, 521, 524, 528, 531

Taphians, the pirate, 223, 403

Tara, river, 446, 460

Taranto, house of, 97 Bohemond of, 516 Charles of, 133 Manfred of, 431 Philip I of, 95, 97, 201, 250 II of, 158, 200, 201 Robert of, 109, 169, 201, 202, 263

Taronites, 414

Tarsus, 10, 275, 516

_Tartarin_ of the Zaccaria, the, 286

Tartaro, Arrigo, 294

Tartars, the, 300, 318, 456, 472

Tasso, 368

Tatoi, 389 n.

Taygetos, Mt, 35, 42, 59, 68

Tchajnitza, 495

Tchaslav, prince of Serbia, 444, 465 ff.

Tegea, 6, 72, 92, 114

Temenos, fortress, 44, 163, 179

Tempe, the vale of, 13, 59, 62, 119

Templars, Knights, 73, 89, 248, 518, 528, 529

Temple of Nike Apteros, 65, 145, 153, 396, 407

Tenedos, 185, 290, 301, 307, 313, 314, 317, 325, 534

Tenos, island of, 8, 69, 83, 148, 152, 164, 175, 194, 255, 265 ff., 357, 373, 398 ff., 403, 417, 424, 426

Teodoro, Nicolò di S., 304 Pietro di S., 304

_Terciers_, the, 69

Termes, Raimond de, 433

Tertius, 9

Teutonic Knights, 68, 73, 89, 529

Thamar, daughter of Nikephoros I, 433

Thasos, island, 288, 297, 306, 330 ff., 335, 336, 340, 341, 344, 350, 351, 353

Theagenes, 31, 32