Chapter 7

atrum n. _ink_, A 13·28^15. [_L._ atramentum]

atter, attor == ātor

attres gs. of attor, ātor. [[under “atter”]]

attrum = atrum

atul = atol

ātur = ātor

ātwēonian _to cause doubt_, A 8·333^6.

ātyddrian = ātīdrian

ātȳdran _to beget, create_, #El# 1279. [tūdor]

ātȳfran = ātīefran

ātyhtan (i) _to entice, allure, incite_: _be attentive_: _produce_, #Rd# 51^3: _stretch, extend, turn_.

ātyhting (i) f. _intention, aim_: _instigation_, OEG 2^304.

ātymbran = ātimbran

ātȳnan I. _to shut off, exclude_. [tūn] II. = ontȳnan

ātyndan = ātendan

ātȳrian = ātēorian

atȳwan = oðīewan

āð m. ‘_oath_,’ _B, Mt_; AO.

āð- = ōð-

aðamans m. _adamant_, CP 271^2. [_L._]

āðbryce m. _perjury_, W 164^7.

āðecgan _to take food, consume_?: _oppress_? (Tupper) #Rd# 1^2,7.

āðegehāt = āðgehāt

āðegen _distended_, WW.

āðencan _to think out, devise, contrive, invent_, AO: _intend_.

āðenenes f. _extension_, VHy.

ā-ðennan, -ðenian _to stretch out, extend, draw out, expand_, AO: _apply (the mind)_ CP: _prostrate_.

āðenung f. _extension, distension_.

āðēodan = āðīedan

āðēostrian (ē, īe, ī) _to become dark, obscured, eclipsed_, _Bo_; CP, #VPs#. [‘_athester_’]

āðer = āhwæðer

āðerscan _to thresh out_, ÆL 31^1217.

āðēstrian = āðēostrian

āðēwan = āðȳwan

āðexe f. _lizard_, OET.

āðfultum m. _confirmation (confirmers) of an oath_, LL.

āðgehāt (āðe-) n. _promise on oath, oath_, WW.

āðiddan _to thrust, push_, OEG 50^3.

āðīedan _to separate_, CP.

āðierran _to clean_, CP.

āðīestrian (CP) = āðēostrian

āðindan^3 _to swell, puff up, inflate, increase_, CP: _melt, pass away_. (cp. ðindan)

āðindung f. _swelling_, #Lcd# 93a.

ā-ðīstrian, -ðisðrigan (CP) = āðēostrian

āðl (#VPs#) = ādl

āðloga m. _perjurer_, #Cr# 165.

āðol = ādl

āðollan _to hold out, endure, suffer_, Æ.

āðolware mp. _citizens_, #GnE# 201.

āðor = āhwæðer

āðrācian _to dread_: _frighten_.

āðrǣstan _to twist out, wrest out_, #Gl#.

āðrāwan^7 _to curl, twist, twine_, Æ.

āðrēatian _to weary, be irksome_: _force away_, CP 293^10.

āðrēotan^2 (pers. and impers.) _to tire of, weary, be tiresome to, displease, disgust_, Æ, AO, CP.

āðrescan = āðerscan

āðrīetan _to weary_, Æ, AO (ȳ); #Bo#.

āðringan^3 _to crowd or press out_: _rush forth, break out_. ūt ā. _emboss_.

āðrīstian _to be bold, presume_, GD 70^30.

āðrotennes f. _wearisomeness_, WW 409^22.

āðrotsum _irksome_, WW 510^12.

āðrōwian _to suffer_, #Lcd# 68b.

āðroxen pp. of āðerscan.

āðrunten (pp. of *āðrintan) _swollen_, #Rd# 38^2. (or ? aðrūten)

āðrūten pp. (of *āðrūtan) _swollen_, #Lcd#.

āðryccan _to press, oppress_.

āðrȳn _to rob_? _drive out_? #Gl#, (ES 43·331).

ā-ðrysemian, -ðrysman (_AO_) _to suffocate, smother_. [‘_athrysm_’]

āðrytnes f. _weariness_.

āðstæf m. _oath_, #CPs# 104^9.

āðswara m? = āðswaru

āðswaring = āðswerung

āðswaru f. _oath-swearing, oath_, Æ.

āðswerian? _to vow with an oath_, WW 387^9.

āðswerung f. _oath-swearing_, #Chr, RSPs# 104^9.

āðswyrd (eo) n. _oath-swearing_, #EPs# 104^9 (ǣ^1); B 2064.

āðum m. _son-in-law_, _Æ_; AO: _brother-in-law_. [‘_odam_’]

āðumswerian mp. _son-in-law and father-in-law_, B 84.

āðundennes f. _swelling, tumour_, #Lcd#: _contumacy_, WW 87^17.

āðwǣnan _to diminish, soften_, #Lcd#.

āðwēan^6 _to wash, wash off, cleanse, baptize, anoint_, Æ, CP.

āðwedd n. _promise on oath_, WW 115^16.

āðweran^4 _to stir up, churn_, #Lcd#.

āðwīnan _to vanish_, NC 338.

āðwītan^1 _to disappoint_, #SPs# 131^11.

āðwyrðe _worthy of credit_. v. LL 2·376.

āðȳan = āðȳwan

āðylgian _to bear up_, #ARSPs#.

āðȳn = āðȳwan

āðynnian (i) _to make thin_, DHy 8^10.

āðȳstrian (Æ) = āðīestrian

āðȳtan I. ‡ _to sound, blow (a horn)_. II. _to expel_, WW 19^12.

āðȳwan _to drive away_, AO: _press out or into, squeeze out_.

āuht = āwiht

āuðer = āhwæðer

āw = ǣ

āwa = ā

āwacan^6 (on-) _to awake_, _Æ_: _arise, originate, spring forth, be born_. [‘_awake(n)_’]

āwacian _to awake_, Æ.

āwācian _to grow weak, decline, fall, belittle_, Æ, CP: _fall away, lapse, desist from, abstain_, Æ.

āwacnian = āwæcnian

āwæc- = āwec-

āwǣcan _to weaken, weary_.

āwæc-nian, -nan (on-; a, e) _to awaken, revive_, Æ: _arise, originate, spring from_, _AO_. [‘_awake(n)_’]

āwǣgan _to deceive_: _destroy, annul, make nugatory_, Æ.

āwǣlan _to roll, roll from_: _harass, afflict_, NG.

āwæltan = āwyltan

āwæmmian = āwemman

āwænd- = āwend-, onwend-

āwænian = āwenian [[under “āwennan”]]

āwærd pp. of āwierdan.

āwærged = āwierged

āwærian _to avoid_, DR 39^13.

āwæscan = āwascan

āwǣstan = āwēstan

āwandian _to fear, hesitate_, #ÆGr# 162^2.

āwanian _to diminish, lessen_.

āwannian _to become livid or black and blue_, GD 20^32 (v. NC 332).

āwansian _to diminish_, KC 4·243^6.

āwār = āhwǣr

āwārnian (#APs#) = āswārnian

[[Entry before author’s correction: āwārnian _to be confounded_, #SPs#.]]

āwascan^6 (æ) _to wash, bathe, immerse_, #Lcd#.

āweallan^7 _to well up, flow out, break forth, issue, swarm_, CP: _be hot, burn_.

āweardian _to guard, defend_.

āweaxan^6 _to grow, grow up, arise, come forth_, CP.

āweb = ōweb

āwec- = āwæc-

āweccan _to awake, rouse, incite, excite_, _Mk, Lk_; Æ, CP: _raise up, beget_. [‘_awecche_’]

āwecenes (æ) f. _incitement_, GD 199^7.

āwecgan _to undermine, shake, move_, Æ.

āwēdan _to be or become mad, rage_, Æ; _AO_. [‘_awede_’; wōd]

āwefan^5 _to weave, weave together_, Æ.

āweg (= on-) _‘away,’ forth, out_, _Chr, Mt_; CP.

āwegan^5 _to lift up, carry away_: _weigh, weigh out_, _Æ_: _estimate, consider_. [‘_aweigh_’]

āwegāworpnes f. _abortion_, LL (154^34).

āwegcuman^4 _to escape_, Æ.

āwegēade _went away_, _JnL_ 4^50 [v. ‘_away_’; ēode]

āwegflēon^2 _to fly or flee away_, OEG 2169.

āweggān _to go away_, BH 326^10.

āweggewītan^1 _to depart_, AO 74^26.

āweggewitenes f. _departure_, Æ: _aberration (of mind)_, #JPs# 115^11.

āwehtnes f. _arousing_, BH 422^20.

awel m. _hook, fork_, #Gl#.

āwellan = āwyllan

āwemman _to disfigure, corrupt_.

āwemmendnes f. _corruption_.

āwēnan _to consider_.

āwendan (= on-) _to avert, turn aside, remove, upset_, _Ps_: _change, exchange, alter, pervert_, _Æ_; CP: _translate_, Æ, CP: _turn from, go, depart_, _Ps_; AO: _return_: _subdue_. [‘_awend_’]

āwendedlic = āwendendlic

āwendednes f. _change, alteration_, Æ.

āwendendlic _that can be changed, changeable_, Æ.

āwendendlīcnes f. _mutability_, Æ.

āwendennes f. _change_, OEG 191.

āwending f. _subversion, change_, ES 39·322.

āwen-nan, -ian _to disaccustom, wean_.

āwēodian _to root out, extirpate_.

āweorpan^3 _to throw, throw away, cast down, cast out, cast aside, degrade, depose_, _Mt_; Æ, AO, CP. āworpen _divorced, rejected, destroyed, apostate_. of, ūt ā. _to throw out_. [‘_awarp_’]

āweorpnes = āworpennes

āweorðan^3 _to pass away, vanish, become worthless_, _Mt_; (NG) = +weorðan. [‘_aworth_’]

āweosung f. ‘_subsistentia_,’ WW 516^4.

āwer = āhwǣr

āwerdan = āwierdan

āwerde (æ^2) m. _worthless fellow_, WW 111^29.

āwerg- = āwierg-, āweri-

āwerian I. _to defend_, AO: _hinder, restrain_, #Chr#: _protect, cover, surround, enclose_: _ward off from oneself, spurn from oneself_. II. _to wear, wear out (clothes)_, RB.

āwerpan = āweorpan

āwescnes (#VPs#) = ǣwiscnes

āwēstan _to lay waste, ravage, destroy_, _AO_; Æ. [‘_awest_’]

āwēst(ed)nes f. _desolation, destruction_.

āwēstend m. _devastator_, W 200^19.

āwexen = āweaxen pp. of āweaxan.

+āwian (AS 42^9) = +ēawian

āwīdlian _to profane, defile_.

āwierdan (e, y) _to spoil, injure, hurt, corrupt, seduce, destroy, kill_, CP.

āwierding (y) f. _corruption, blemish_, #HGl# 421^57.

āwierg-an, -ian (æ, e, i, y) I. _to curse, damn, denounce, outlaw_, _Æ, Mt, CP_; VPs. sē āwier(ge)da _fiend, devil_. [‘_awarie_’] II. = āwyrgan

āwiht I. n. _‘aught,’ anything, something_, _Ps_. II. adv. _at all, by any means_. tō āhte _at all_. III. _good, of value_, Æ.

āwildian _to become wild_, Æ, LL.

āwillan = āwyllan

āwille (WW) = ānwille II.

āwindan^3 _to wind, bend, plait_: _slip from, withdraw, escape_, CP: _become relaxed_? W 148^3.

āwindwian (y) _to winnow, blow away, disperse_, #Ps#.

āwinnan^3 _to labour, strive_, _JnL_: _gain, overcome, endure_, _Da_. [‘_awin_’]

āwirgan = I. āwyrgan. II. āwyrgian

āwirgnes = āwyrgednes

āwisc- = ǣwisc-

āwisnian _to become dry, wither_.

āwistlian _to hiss_, W 147^37. [hwistlian]

āwlacian _to be or become lukewarm_.

āwlǣtan _to befoul, make loathsome, defile_, Æ.

āwlancian _to exult, to be proud_, OEG 1159.

āwlencan _to make proud, enrich_, DR 59^1.

āwlyspian _to ‘lisp,’_ _MLN_ 4·279 (NC 338).

āwo = ā (āwa)

āwoffian _to become proud, insolent_: _rave, be delirious, insane_, Æ.

āwōgian _to woo_, Æ.

āwōh _(crookedly), wrongfully, unjustly_, LL. [= on wōh]

āwol = āwel

āwolfigan = āwoffian

āwonian (DR) = āwanian

āwor = āfor

āwordennes f. _degeneration_, WW 87^21.

āworpednes (#EPs# 21^7) = āworpennes

āworpenlic _worthy of condemnation_, CP. adv. -līce _vilely_.

ā-worpennes, -worpnes f. _rejection, what is cast away_: _exposure (of children)_.

āwrǣnan _to make wanton_, #Lcd# 54b.

āwrǣstan _to wrest from, extort_, WW 397^37.

āwrecan^5 _to thrust out, drive away_: _strike, pierce_: _utter, sing, relate, recite_: _punish, avenge_, _LL, ChrL_. [‘_awreak_’]

āwreccan _to arouse, awake_, Æ.

āwregennes = onwrigenes [[under “onwrigennes”]]

āwrēon^1,2 (= on-) _to disclose, discover, reveal_: _cover_, NG.

āwreðian _to support, uphold_, CP.

āwrīdian _to originate, spring from_.

āwrigenes = onwrigennes

āwringan^3 _to wring, squeeze out_, Æ.

āwrit n. _a writing_.

āwrītan^1 _to write, write down, describe, compose_, _CP_; Æ, AO, #Chr#: _mark, inscribe, draw, carve, copy_. [‘_awrite_’]

āwrīðan^1 I. _to turn, wind, bind up, bind, wreathe_. II. = onwrīðan

awrygenes = onwrigenes [[under “onwrigennes”]]

āwðer, āwðor = āhwæðer

āwuht = āwiht

āwul = āwel

āwuldrian _to glorify_ (N).

āwundrian _to wonder, wonder at, admire_.

āwunian _to remain, continue_, BH.

āwunigende ptc. _continual_.

āwurt-walian, -warian = āwyrtwalian

āwurðan = āweorðan

āwyht = āwiht

āwylian _to roll_, Æ.

āwyllan _to bring into commotion, boil_, Æ.

āwylm = ǣwielm

āwyltan, āwylwan _to roll, roll away_, Æ: _harass_, DR (æ).

āwyndwian = āwindwian

āwyrcan _to do_.

āwyrd- (Æ) = āwierd-

āwyrdla = æfwyrdla

āwyrdnes _hurt, harm, destruction_, Æ: _defilement_.

āwyrg- = āwierg-

āwyrgan (i, ie) _to strangle, suffocate_, _AO_ (i), Æ. [‘_aworry_’]

āwyrgedlic, āwyrgendlic _detestable, shameful, abominable_.

āwyrgednes f. _wickedness_, Æ: _curse, cursing_. [wearg]

āwyrgodnes = āwyrgednes

āwyrigende _accursed_, Æ.

āwyrigung f. _a curse_, Æ.

āwyrn (#Men# 101) = āhwærgen [[headword spelled “āhwǣrgen”]]

āwyrpan (= ie) _to recover (from illness)_, ÆH 1·534^28.

āwyrtlian = āwyrtwalian

āwyrtwalian _to root out_, CP.

āwyrðung f. _stain, aspersion_, #HGl# 421.

ax- = asc-, ox-

āx- = āsc-

axe = æcs

āȳdan (OEG 8^108) = āīdan

āȳdlian = āīdlian

āyldan _to delay_, GD 21^22. [ieldan]

āyrnan = āiernan

āȳtan _to drive out_. [ūt]

āyttan = āettan

=B=

bā nafn. and am. of bēgen _both_.

bac- v. bæc.

bacan^6 _to ‘bake,’_ Æ.

bacas nap. of bæc II.

bacca m. _ridge_, BC (bacce f. Mdf).

bacu nap. of bæc I.

bād I. f. _forced contribution, impost, pledge_, LL: _expectation_. [bīdan] II. (±) pret. 3 sg. of bīdan.

-bādere v. nīed-b.

bādian _to take a pledge or fine_, LL.

bæ- = ba-, be-, bea-

bæc I. n. ‘_back_,’ _Bo, MtL, Ps_; CP. on b. _backwards, behind, ‘aback.’ _on b. settan, lǣtan _to neglect_. ofer b. _backwards, back_. under b. _behind, backwards, back_. ofer b. būgan _to turn back, flee_. clǣne b. habban _to be straightforward, honest_, LL 128[5]. II. mfn. _beck, brook_. v. ES 29·411.

bæcbord n. _left side of a ship, larboard_, AO.

bæce = bæc II.

bǣce = bēce

bǣcen- = bēacen-

bæcere I. m. ‘_baker_,’ _Æ_. II. = bæzere

bæcering m. _gridiron_, WW.

bæcern n. _bakery, bakehouse_, Æ.

bæcestre fm. _baker_, Æ. [‘_baxter_’]

bæceð, bæcð, pres. 3 sg. of bacan.

bæcistre = bæcestre

bæcling, bæclinga (on) adv. _backwards, behind_. on b. gewend _having one’s back turned_, Æ.

bæcslitol adj. _backbiting_, W 72^16.

bæcðearm m. _rectum_; pl. _bowels, entrails_, Æ.

+bæcu np. _back parts_, #LPs#.

bæd I. pret. 3 sg. of biddan. II. = bed

bǣdan _to urge on, impel_, CP: _solicit, require_: _afflict, oppress_.

bædan _to defile_, #EPs# 78^1.

bædd == bedd

bæddæg ‘_epiphania_,’ DR.

bǣddel m. _effeminate person, hermaphrodite_, WW. [v. ‘_bad_’]

bæddryda = bedrida

bædend m. _inciter_, WW.

bǣdewēg n. _drinking vessel_. [wǣge]

bǣdling m. _effeminate or impure male person_, _WW_. [‘_badling_’]

bǣdon pret. pl. of biddan.

bædryda = bedrida

bædzere = bæzere

bæfta, bæftan (_Mt_; Æ) = beæftan

bæftansittende _idle_, #ÆGr# 52^2.

-bæftian (ea^1, a^2) v. hand-b.

bǣg = bēag

bǣgen = bēgen

bǣh = bēag

bǣl n. _fire, flame_, _B_: _funeral pyre, bonfire_. [‘_bale_’]

bǣlblys, -blyse, -blæse † f. _blaze of a fire, funereal blaze_.

bælc I. † m. _pride, arrogance_. II. m. _covering, cloud_? #Ex# 73.

bælcan † _to cry out_.

+bælcan _to root up_, #CPs# 79^14.

bældan = bieldan

bældo (CP), bældu = bieldo

bǣlegsa m. _terror of fire_, #Ex# 121.

bǣlfȳr n. _‘bale-fire,’ funeral or sacrificial fire_, _B_.

bælg, bælig (NG) == belg

bǣlstede m. _place of a funeral pile_, B 3097.

bǣl-ðracu f. (ds. -ðræce) _violence of fire_, #Ph# 270.

bǣlwudu m. _wood for a funeral pile_, B 3112.

bǣlwylm m. _flames of a funeral-fire_, #Jul# 336.

bǣm = bām (v. bēgen)

bænd == bend

+bǣne? _bones_, NC 292.

bǣnen _made of bone_, Æ.

bær I. gsmn. bares _‘bare,’ uncovered_, _Bo_: _naked, unclothed_, _Gen_. II. pret. 3 sg. of beran.

bǣr I. f. ‘_bier_,’ _El_; Æ: _handbarrow, litter, bed_, _BH, JnR_. [beran] II. _a pasture_? KC (BT). III. = bār (AB 14·233).

+bǣran _to behave, conduct oneself_, _CP_: _fare_, B 2824: ‘_exultare_,’ #PPs#. [‘_i-bere_’]

bærbær _barbarous_, #EPs# 113^1.

bǣrdisc m. _tray_, WW. [beran]

bære = bere pres. 1 sing. of beran.

bære- = bere-

-bǣre suffix (from beran); forms derivatives from substantives, as in cwealmbǣre. [_Ger._ -bar]

bǣre == bǣr

+bǣre n. _manner, behaviour_, _El_: _gesture, cry_: _action_. [‘_i-bere_’; beran]

bærfōt _barefoot_.

bærhtm (A) = bearhtm

bærlic I. adj. _of barley_, KC 6·79^10. II. _open, clear, public_. adv. -līce.

bǣrmann m. _bearer, porter_, _Æ_. [‘_berman_’]

bærn = bereærn

±bærnan (e) _to cause to burn, kindle, burn, consume_, _Sol_; AO, #VPs#. [v. ‘_burn_’]

bærnelāc (e) n. _burnt-offering_, #PPs#.

+bǣrnes f. _bearing, manner_, WW 529^13.

bærnett (y^2) n. _burning, burn, cautery_, Æ: _arson_, LL.

bærning f. _burning_: _burnt offering_, #BPs# 50^18.

bærnīsen n. _branding-iron_, OEG 7^113.

bærnnes, bærnes f. _burning_.

bæro = bearu

bǣron pret. pl. of beran.

bærs m. _a fish, perch_, #Gl#. [_Ger._ barsch]

+bǣrscipe (LkL) = +bēorscipe

bærst pret. 3 sg. of berstan.

bærstl- = brastl-

bærsynnig m. _notoriously wicked person, publican_, NG.

+bǣru v. +bǣre.

bærwe = bearwe

bæst mn.? _inner bark of trees, ‘bast,’_ _Æ, OET_.

bæsten _made of bast_.

bæstere = bæzere

bǣtan I. _to bait, hunt, worry_, Æ. [v. ‘_bait_’]: (BT) _make fast_? (Sedgef. = III). II. _to beat against the wind_? #Bo# 144^31. [_ON._ beita] III. _to furnish with a bit or bridle, saddle, curb_.

+bǣte, +bǣtel n. _bit, bridle_, pl. _trappings_, BH.

bætera, bættra = betera

bǣtung (ē) f. _beating_ (_against the wind_?) (BT), _cable_ (Sedgef.), #Bo# 144^31.

bæð n. nap. baðu _‘bath,’ action of bathing_, _Lcd_: _laver_, _AO_: _liquid in which one bathes, medicinal spring_, _BH, KC_. ganotes b. _gannet’s bath_ (i.e. the sea), B.

bæðcere m. _bather_.

bæðere = bæzere

bæðern n. _bath-house_, NC 272.

bæðfæt n. _bathing-tub_, LL 455[17].

bæðhūs n. _bathing-place_, Æ.

bæðian = baðian

bæðsealf f. _bathing-salve_, #Lcd#.

bæðstede m., bæðstōw f. _bathing-place_, WW.

bæðweg † m. _sea_.

bæzere m. _baptiser, baptist_. [= _L._ baptista]

bal- = beal-

balc, balca m. _bank, ridge_, _Bo, WW_. [‘_balk_’]

ballīce (NG) = bealdlīce

bal-sam, -samum n. _‘balsam,’ balm_, _BH_.

balsmēðe f. _bergamot_, #Lcd# 3·90^23.

balsminte f. _balsam-mint, water-mint_, WW 136^6.

balzam n., balzame f. = balsam

bām dmfn. of bēgen.

+ban = +bann

±bān n. _‘bone,’ tusk_, _Jn, Æ, Gl_; AO, CP: _the bone of a limb_.

bana (o) m. _killer, slayer, murderer_, _B_; #Chr#: _the devil_: (f.) _murderess_, A 10·155. [‘_bane_’]

bānbeorge f. _leg-armour, greaves_, WW.

bānbryce m. _fracture of a bone_, #Lcd#.

bāncofa † m. _the bodily frame_.

ban-coða m., -coðu f. _baneful disease_.

band pret. 3 sg. of bindan.

bānece _in pain in the thigh_, #Lcd#.

bān-fæt † n. nap. -fatu _body, corpse_.

bānfāg _adorned with bonework_ (deer antlers?), B 781.

bangār (o) m. _murdering spear_, B 2031.

bāngeberg n. = bānbeorge

bāngebrec n. _fracture of a bone_, #An# 1439.

bānhelm m. _helmet, shield_? #Fin# 30 (v. also bārhelm).

bānhring † m. _vertebra, joint_.

bānhūs † n. _body, chest, breast_. bānhūses weard _the mind_, #Ex# 523.

bānlēas _boneless_, #Rd# 46^3.

bānloca † m. _joint, limb_.

+bann n. _proclamation, summons, command_, Æ, CP: _indiction (cycle of 15 years)_.

±bannan^7 _to summon, command, proclaim_. b. ūt _call out_, #Chr#.

bannend m. _summoner_, #Gl#.

+banngēar (-gēr) n. _indiction, year of the indiction_.

bannuc m. _a sort of cake_, OEG.

bānrift (y) n. _leggings, leg-armour, greaves_, #Gl#, WW (-rist).

bānsealf f. _salve for pain in the bones_, #Lcd# 138b.

bānsele ‡ m. _(bone-house), body_.

bānwærc m. _pain in the bones_, WW 200^12.

banweorc n. _homicide, murder_, LL 244, 32, 4#d#.

bānwyrt f. _violet_? _small knapweed_? #Lcd#.

bār (ǣ) m. ‘_boar_,’ _ÆGr_.

bara, bare wk. forms of bær, adj.

barda m. _beaked ship_, WW 289^12.

bārhelm m. _helmet with the image of a boar_? #Fin# 30 (v. also bānhelm).

barian _to lay bare, uncover_: _depopulate_, W 310^5. [bær I.]

barice = bearrige

barm = bearm

barn I. pret. 3 sg. of biernan. II. = bearn

barrige = bearrige

bārspere n. _boar spear_.

bārsprēot m. _boar spear_.

barstlung = brastlung

barð m. _barque, ‘dromo,’_ WW 181^29.

barða = barda

baru napn. of bær adj.

basilisca m. _basilisk_, #PPs# 90^13.

basing m. _cloak_, Æ.

±bāsnian _to await, expect_.

bāsnung f. _expectation_ (N).

bastard m. _bastard_, #Chr# 1066#d#. [_OFr._]

basu (e, ea, eo) gsmn. baswes _purple, scarlet, crimson_. baswa stān _topaz_.

basuhǣwen _purple_.

+baswian _to stain red_, ES 33·177.

bāt I. fm. _‘boat’, ship, vessel_, _Chr_. II. pret. 3 sg. of bītan.

batian _to batten, fatten_, CP 173^20: _heal_: _grow better_, Æ.

bātswegen m. _boatman_, EC 254.

batt _bat, cudgel, club_, OEG 18b18.

bātwā = būtū

bātweard m. _ship’s watchman_, B 1900.

bað = bæð

±baðian _to wash, lave, ‘bathe’_ (tr. and intr.), _give baths (to others)_, _Lcd_; Æ, AO.

baðu v. bæð.

be- prefix. =1.= specializes the meaning of a tr. vb. (as in behōn, besettan). =2.= makes an intr. vb. transitive (beswīcan, beðencan). =3.= is privative (bedǣlan, belīðan). =4.= does not alter the meaning (becuman).

be prep. w. d. and instr. (of place) _‘by,’ near, in, on, upon, with, along, at, to_. be eallum _altogether_. be fullan _in full_: (of time) _in, about, by, before, while, during_: _for, because of, in consideration of, by, by means of, through, in conformity with, in comparison with_: _about, concerning, in reference to_: _on penalty of_. be āwihte _in any respect_. be fullan _in excess_. be sumum dǣle _partly_. be ānfealdum _single_. be twīfealdum _two-fold_. be fullan _fully, perfectly_. be ðām mǣstan _at the most_. be ðām (ðān) ðe _because, as, according as, how_. be norðan, sūðan _to the north, south of...._ be æftan = beæftan

bēacen (ē) n. _‘beacon,’ sign, token, phenomenon, portent, apparition_, _JnL_ (ē): _standard, banner_, _B_.

bēacenfȳr n. _beacon fire, lighthouse_, OET 180^7 (ǣ).

bēacenstān m. _stone on which to light a beacon fire_, WW.

bēacn- = bīecn-, bīcn-

bead = bed

bēad I. pret. 3 sg. of bēodan. II. (NG) = bēod

beado == beadu

beadowig = bǣdewēg

beadu † f. gds. beaduwe, beadowe _war, battle, fighting, strife_.

beaducāf _bold in battle_, #Rd# 1^11.

beaducræft m. _skill in war_, #An# 219.

beaducræftig † _warlike_.

beaducwealm m. _violent death_, #An# 1704.

beadufolm f. _battle-hand_, B 990.

beadugrīma m. _war-mask, helmet_, B 2257.

beaduhrægl † n. _coat of mail_.

beadulāc † n. _war-play, battle_.

beadulēoma m. _(battle-light), sword_, B 1523.

beadumægen n. _battle strength, force_, #Ex# 329.

beadumēce m. _battle-sword_, B 1454.

beadurǣs m. _rush of battle_, #Ma# 111.

beadurinc † m. _warrior, soldier_.

beadurōf † _strong in battle, renowned in war_.

beadurūn f. _secret of a quarrel_, B 501.

beaduscearp _keen in battle (sword)_, B 2704.

beaduscrūd n. _coat of mail_, B 453; 2660?

beadusearo n. _war equipment_, #Ex# 572.

beaduserce f. _coat of mail_, B 2755.

beaduðrēat m. _war-band, army_, #El# 31.

beaduwǣpen † n. _weapon of war_.

beaduwang † m. _battlefield_.

beaduweorc † n. _work of battle, warlike operation_.

beaduwraǣd (o^2) m. _fighting company_, #Lcd# 125b.

beæftan I. adv. _after, hereafter, afterwards, behind_, _AO_; CP (bi-). [‘_baft_’] II. prep. w. d. _after, behind_.

beǣwnian _to join in marriage, marry_, #Chr# 1052#d#. [ǣw]

beaftan _to lament_, _MtL_ 11^17. [= be-hafetian; ‘_beft_’]

bēag I. (ǣ, ē) m. _ring_ (as ornament or as money), _coil, bracelet, collar, crown, garland_, _Æ_; CP. [‘_bee_’; būgan] II. pret. 3 sg. of būgan.

bēag-gifa, -gyfa † m. _ring-giver, lord, king, generous chief_.

bēaggifu (bēah-) † f. _ring-giving_.

bēaghord (h) † n. _ring-hoard_.

bēaghroden † _diademed, adorned with rings or armlets_.

bēaghyrne (h) f. _corner of the eye_, WW 156^41.

bēagian (ē) _to crown_.

bēag-sel n., -sele † m. _hall in which rings are distributed_.

bēagðegu (h) f. _receiving of rings_, B 2176.

bēagwīse n. _round shape_, GD 343^15.

bēagwriða (h) m. _armlet_, B 2018.

bēah I. = bēag. II. pret. 3 sg. of būgan.

beāh- = bēag-

beāhsian _to ask advice_, #Bl# 199^29; 205^28.

bealanīð = bealunīð

bealcan, bealcettan _to ‘belch,’ utter, bring up, splutter out, give forth, emit_, _Ps_; Æ: _come forth_.

beald (a) _‘bold,’ brave, confident, strong_, _Ps_; AO, CP: _impudent_.

bealde adv. _boldly, courageously, confidently_: _without hesitation, immediately_.

bealdian _to be bold_, _B_ 2177. [‘_bold_’]

bealdlīce ‘_boldly_,’ _Jul_.

bealdnes (a) f. _boldness_.

bealdor † m. _lord, master, hero_.

bealdwyrde _bold of speech_, Æ.

beale- = bealu-

bealg, bealh pret. 3 sg. of belgan.

beallucas mp. ‘_testiculi_,’ _Gl_. [‘_ballock_’]

bealo = bealu

bealo- = bealu-

bealu I. † gs. b(e)al(u)wes n. _‘bale,’ harm, injury, destruction, ruin, evil, mischief_, _Sat, Ps, Chr_: _wickedness, malice_: _a noxious thing_, Æ. II. adj. _baleful, deadly, dangerous, wicked, evil_.

bealubend m. _pernicious bond_, W 178^2.

bealubenn f. _mortal wound_, #Ex# 238.

bealublonden _pernicious_, #GnE# 198.

bealuclomm mf. _oppressive bond_, #Hell# 65.

bealucræft m. _magic art_, #Met# 26^75.

bealucwealm m. _violent death_, B 2265.

bealudǣd † f. _evil deed, sin_.

bealuful _‘baleful,’ dire, wicked, cruel_, _Cr_.

bealufūs _prone to sin_, #Rim# 50.

bealu-hycgende ‡, -hȳdig ‡ _meditating mischief_.

bealuinwit n. _deceit, treachery_, #PPs# 54^24.

bealulēas † _harmless, innocent_, _Chr, Gn_. [‘_baleless_’]

bealunīð † m. _malice, wickedness_.

bealurāp m. _oppressive fetter_, #Cr# 365.

bealusearu n. _wicked machination_, #Jul# 473.

bealusīð † m. _hurt, adversity_: _death_.

bealusorg f. _dire sorrow_, #Ph# 409.

bealuspell n. _baleful message_, #Ex# 510.

bealuðonc m. _evil thought_, #Jul# 469.

bealuwes, bealwes v. bealu.

bēam I. m. _tree_, _KC, Rd_: _‘beam,’ rafter, piece of wood_, _Chr, Mt_; CP, Mdf: _cross, gallows_, _Cr_: (†) _ship_, _Rd_: _column, pillar_: _sunbeam_, _Chr, Ps_: _metal girder_, _AO_. II. (NG) = bȳme

bēamere (_Mt_) = bȳmere

bēamsceadu † f. _shade of a tree_.

bēamtelg ‡ m. _wood-dye, carbonaceous ink_.

bēamweg m. _road made with logs_, BC 1·417´.

bēamwer m. _wooden weir_? BC 2·242´.