Chapter 59

torr m. _‘tower,’ watch-tower_, _CP, MtL_; AO: _rock, crag_, Mdf. [_L._ turris]

tōryne m. _running together, concourse_, ES 39·353.

tōrȳpan _to scratch_, EC 164^18.

tōsǣlan (impers., w. d. pers. and g. thing) _to be unsuccessful, fail_: _lack, want_.

tōsamne = tōsomne

tōsāwan^7 _to strew, scatter, spread_, Æ.

tosca m. _frog, toad_, DR, #PPs#.

tōscacan = tōsceacan

tōscādan (#KGl#) = tōscēadan

tōscādennes = tōscēadenes

tōscægde v. tōscecgan.

tōscǣnan _to break in pieces, break_, _Æ, JnL, MkLR_. [‘_toshene_’]

tōsceacan^6 (a) _to shake in pieces_, _WW_: _drive asunder, drive away, shake off_, _Æ_. [‘_toshake_’]

tōscēacerian _to scatter_, ÆL 23^24.

tōscēad n. _distinguishing, distinction, difference_, Æ, CP.

tōscēadan^7 (ā) _to part, separate, scatter, divide_: _set at variance_, CP: _discern, discriminate, distinguish, decide_, _Æ, Bo_; CP: _differ_. [‘_toshed_’]

tōscēadend m. _divider, separator_, WW 223^34.

tōscēadenes (ā) f. _separation_: _distinction_.

tōscecgan (æ) _to be separate, differ_, BH 160^25n.

tōscelian = tōscylian [[under “tōscyllan”]]

tōscēotan^2 intr. _to spring apart, disperse_, _Æ_. [‘_toshoot_’]

tōscerian (#KGl#) = tōscirian

tōscirian (e, y) _to divide, detach, separate_, #Gl#.

tōscrīðan^1 _to flow apart, disperse_.

tōscūfan^2 _to push apart, scatter_: _impel, incite_, CP: _do away, remove_.

tōscyftan _to divide, distribute_. [sciftan]

tōscyl-lan, -ian (e) tr. and intr. _to separate, divide_, NC 351.

tōscyrian = tōscirian

tōsēcan _to find out_, AS 7^13?

tōsendan (tr.) _to send to_: _send apart, send out, disperse_: _destroy_.

tōsēoðan^2 _to boil thoroughly_, #Lcd#.

tōsetednes f. ‘_dispositio_’ #EPs# 72^7.

tōsettan ‘_disponere_,’ #Pss, Bl#.

tōsīgan^1 _to wear out, be threadbare_, Æ.

tōsittan^5 _to be separated_, AO.

tōslacian _to slacken, relax, loosen, dissolve_.

tōslǣfan _to cut up_, NR 32^2.

tōslēan^6 _to strike in pieces, destroy_, _Æ, AO, Gl_: _drive away_, RB 18^3,4. [‘_toslay_’]

tōslīfan^1 _to split_, WW.

tōslītan^1 _to tear asunder, rend, wound, break open, open_, Æ, CP: _interrupt_: _separate, scatter, destroy_, CP: _distract_: _be different_, NG.

tōslitnes (y^2) f. _laceration_: _division_.

tōslūpan^2 _to slip away, be relaxed, fall to pieces, open, dissolve_, Æ, CP: _melt (with fear)_: _be paralysed_. tōslopen _relaxed, loose, dissolute_.

tōslūping f. _dissolving, dissolution_, #Sc# 68^8.

tōsmēagan _to inquire into, consider_, #Bo# 148^5.

tōsnǣdan _to cut up_, NR 28^5.

tōsnīðan^1 _to cut asunder, cut up_: _cut off, amputate_.

tōsōcn f. _visiting_, NC 326.

tōsōcnes f. _pursuit_, DR 28^18.

tōsōcnung f. _pursuit_, DR 81^7.

tōsomne adv. _together_, _Æ, AO, Bl_; CP. t. cuman _to engage in battle_. [‘_tosame_’]

tōsomnian _to collect together, bring together_, BH 230^7.

tōsōðan adv. _in sooth, in truth_.

tōspecan = tōsprecan

tōsprǣc f. _speaking to (another)_, _conversation_, Æ, CP.

tōsprǣdan _to spread out_, _IM_; Æ. [‘_tospread_’]

tōsprecan^5 _to speak to, speak_. [[from first edition]]

tōspringan^3 _to spring apart, fly asunder, crack_, _Æ_. [‘_tospring_’]

tōsprytting f. _inciting_, #Chr# 1101.

tosta = tosca

tōstæncan = tōstencan

tōstandan^6 _to be put off, not to occur_: _stand apart, differ from, be discordant_, Æ.

tōstencan (ǣ) _to scatter, disperse, drive apart, drag along_, Æ, CP: _nullify, destroy_: _perish_, #SPs# 829^9.

tō-stencednes (Æ), -stenc(en)nes, f. _dispersion, dissolution, destruction_.

tōstencend m. _prodigal_, #Lcd#.

tōsteng- = tōstenc-

tōstician _to pierce_, AO 128^14.

tōstihtan _to order, arrange_, #CPs# 111^5.

tōstincan^3 _to distinguish by smell_, ÆH 2·372.

tōstingan^3 _to thrust in, pierce_, #Lcd#.

tō-stregdan, -strēdan^3 (and wv.) _to scatter, dissipate, disperse_, CP: _distract_: _destroy_.

tōstrēt (CP) pres. 3 sg. of tōstregdan.

tōsundrian _to separate_.

tōswāpan^7 † _to disperse_.

tōswellan^3 _to swell out_, _Æ_. [‘_toswell_’]

tōswengan _to drive asunder, destroy_. [swingan]

tōsweorcan^3 _to obscure_, OEG 1737.

tōswīfan^1 intr. _to separate_, #Met# 11^36.

tōsyndrian _to sunder, separate, divide_: _discriminate_.

+tot n. _pomp, parade, vainglory_, Æ.

tōtalu f. _reputation_, DR 102^3.

tōtellan _to distinguish_, #Met# 16^15.

tōtēon^2,1 _to draw asunder, pull apart, rend, destroy_, AO: _take to oneself, claim for oneself_, LL (or ? tō prep.).

tōteran^4 _to tear in pieces, bite, lacerate, cut out_, Æ, AO, CP: _destroy_: _harass (mind)_.

tōtian _to peep out, stick out_, _CP_ 105^5. [‘_toot_’]

tōtihting f. _instigation_, #Chr# 1094.

tōtorfian _to cast about, toss_, Mt 14^24.

tōtræglian _to pull to pieces, strip_, GPH 396^267.

tōtredan^5 _to tread to pieces_? #Gl#.

totrida m. _swing_? #Gl#, WW 276^27.

tōtwǣman (ē, ēa) _to separate, divide, dis-sever_, _AO_; Æ: _break up, break in pieces, dissolve_: _cause to cease_, LL: _divorce_, #Chr# 958#d#. [‘_totweme_’]

tōtwǣmednes f. _separation, distinction_.

tō-twēman, -twēaman = tōtwǣman

tōð m., ds. and nap. tēð, occl. ds. tōðe and nap. tōð(as) ‘_tooth_,’ _Cp, Lcd, LL, MtR, VPs_; AO: _tusk_, WW 397^27. tōðum ontȳnan _to utter_.

tōðece (æ^2) m. _toothache_.

tōðenednes f. _stretching, distention_, OEG 5452.

tōðēnian _to attend upon, serve_, #Sc# 102^9.

tōðening f. _distension_, OEG 2^476.

tōðēnung f. _administration_, CM 1185.

tōðerscan^3 _to dash in pieces_, #Chr# 1009.

tōðgār m. _tooth-pick_, #Lcd# 13b.

tōðindan^3 _to swell up, inflate, puff up_, Æ: _be arrogant_.

tōðlēas _toothless_, GPH 394.

tōðmægen n. _strength of tusks_, #GnC# 20.

tōðrǣstan _to crush, destroy_, #CPs# 106^16.

tōðreoma = tōðrima

tōðrescan = tōðerscan

tōðrima (eo^2) m. _enclosure of teeth, gum_.

tōðringan _to drive asunder_, #Rd# 4^27.

tōðsealf f. _tooth salve_, #Lcd#.

tōðsticca m. _toothpick_, WW 219^3.

tōðunden pp. of tōðindan.

tōðundenes f. _the state of being puffed up, arrogance_, Æ.

tōðundenlic _arrogant_. adv. -līce.

tōðunian _to astonish_, WW 346^22.

tōðwærc m. _toothache_, #Lcd#.

tōðwīnan^1 _to disappear_, HL 15^200. [dwīnan]

tōðwyrm m. _a worm in the teeth_, #Lcd# 19a.

tōwælede (NG) pret. sg. of *tōwealwian _to roll to_.

tōward = tōweard

tōwardes = tōweardes

towcræft m. _spinning_, HL 10^339.

tōweard I. adj. _facing, approaching, impending_, _BH, Bl, Lcd_: _future_, _Æ, Bl, Bo, Mk_. II. prep. (w. d., g.) _towards_, _AO, CP_. III. adv. _towards, forwards_. [‘_toward_,’ ‘_towards_’]

tōweardes = tōweard II., III.

tōweardlic _in the future_, Æ. adv. -līce, BH 368^21.

tōweardnes f. _future, time to come_.

tōweaxan^7 _to grow apart_, NR 22.

tōweccan _to arouse, excite_, B 2948.

tōwegan^5 _disperse, scatter_, #Ph# 184.

tōwendan _to overthrow, subvert, destroy_, _Æ, AO_. [‘_towend_’]

tōweorpan^3 (e, u, y) _to cast down, break in pieces, dissipate, blot out, destroy_, _Æ, Bo, Mt_; AO, CP: _throw out_, CP. [‘_towarp_’]

tōwerd = tōweard

tōwerpan = tōweorpan

tō-wesnes (CP), -wesenes, -westnes (BH) f. _dissolution_: _separation, discord, dissension_.

towettan _to associate with_, LL (322^31).

towhūs n. _tow-house, spinning-house or chamber_, WW 186^29.

tō-wiðere, -wiðre prep. (w. d., a.) _against_: _in answer to_.

towlic _belonging to thread_. t. weorc _material for spinning_, WW.

towmȳderce f. _tow-chest_? _work-box_? TC 538^21.

tōword (#VPs#) = tōweard

tōworpednes = tōworpennes

tōworpennes f. _subversion, destruction, desolation_, Æ, CP: _dispersion_: _casting out, expulsion_.

tōwrecan^5 † _to drive asunder, scatter, dissipate_.

tōwrītan^1 ‘_adscribere_,’ ‘_describere_,’ OEG 1065.

tōwritennes f. _writing down, description_, Æ.

tōwrīðan^1 _to twist apart, distort_. #ÆGr# 155^15.

towtōl n. _spinning implement_, LL 455[15,1].

tōwunderlic ‘_admirabilis_,’ #SPs# 41^4.

tōwurpan (Æ) = tōweorpan

tōwyrd I. f. _opportunity_, BH 52^21. II. = tōweard

tōwyrpan = tōweorpan

tōwyrpendlic _destructible_, GPH 394.

tōwyrpnes = tōworpennes

toxa (OEG 1858) = tosca

tōȳcan = tōīcan

tōyrnan = tōiernan

tracter _funnel_, NC 351. [_L._ trajectorium]

træd pret. 3 sg., trǣdon pret. pl. of tredan.

træf n., nap. tr(e)afu _tent, pavilion_: _dwelling, building_, #An# 844.

træglian _to pluck, pull_, GPH 398.

trændel = trendel

træppe = treppe

trafu v. træf.

trāg I. † adj. _evil, mean, bad_. II. f. _evil, affliction_, #El# 668.

trāge adv. _evilly, cruelly_, #PPs# 108^20.

-trāglice v. un-t. [[headword spelled “untrāglīce”]]

traht m. _text, passage_: _exposition, treatise, commentary_, Æ. [_L._ tractus]

trahtað m. _commentary_, WW. [_L._]

trahtbōc f. _(religious) treatise, commentary_, Æ. [trahtian]

traht-ere, -nere (Æ) m. _expounder, commentator, expositor_.

±traht-ian, -nian (Æ) _to treat, comment on, expound, consider_. [_L._ tractare; _Ger._ trachten]

trahtnung, trahtung f. _explanation, exposition, commentary_, Æ.

trāisc _tragic_, BH 154^3.

tramet m. _page (of a book)_, #ÆGr#.

trandende (o^1) _precipitous, steep_, Cp 805#p#.

trappe = treppe

tratung = trahtung [[under “trahtnung”]]

trē (NG), trēa (#VPs#) = trēow I.

treaflice _grievously_, #PPs# 102^6.

treafu v. træf.

±trēagian _to sew together, mend_, OEG.

treaht- = traht-

trēawa = trēowa

±tredan^5 (eo) tr. and intr. _to ‘tread,’ step on, trample_, _B, CP, PPs_; AO, Æ: _traverse, pass over, enter upon, roam through_, _B_.

treddan _to tread on, trample_: _investigate_.

-tredde v. ele-, wīn-t.

treddian † _to tread, step, walk_.

trede _fit to tread on, firm_, #Cr# 1166.

tredel m. _step_, WW 117^6: _sole of foot_, LL 438[21]. [‘_treadle_’]

tredend m. _treader_, WW 197^9.

trēg = trīg

trega m. _misfortune, misery, trouble, grief, pain_, _Gen, Met, RB_. [‘_tray_’]

tregian _to trouble, harass, vex_: _grieve_.

+tregian _to feel repugnance at_, A 2·358.

trehtere = trahtere

trem == trym

tremegan = trymian, trymman [[under “trymian”]]

tremes = trymes

tremm- = trymm-

-tremman v. wið-t.

trendan _to turn round, revolve, roll_, NC 326.

trendel (æ, y) n. _sphere, circle, ring, orb_, _Æ, Chr, Lcd_: _circus_. [‘_trendle_’]

trendeled (y^1, y^2) _made round_, WW 152^5. [v. ‘_trindle_’]

trendelnes f. _circuit, surrounding space_, #RPs# 11^9 (u^1).

-trendlian v. ā-t.

trēo == trēow

treodan (#VPs#) = tredan

trēoð = trēowð

trēow I. n. (nap. trēowu, trēow) ‘_tree_,’ _Æ, BH, CP, VPs_; Mdf: _wood, timber_, _BH_: _beam, log, stake, stick_, _AO, Bl_; CP: _wood, grove_: _tree of the cross, cross_, _Rood_. II. f. (ū, ȳ) _truth, fidelity, faith, trust, belief_: _pledge, promise, agreement, treaty_: _favour, grace, kindness_. [_Ger._ treue]

trēowa (AO, CP) = trūwa

trēowan = trīewan

trēowcynn n. _species of tree_, Æ.

trēowe I. = trīewe. II. = trēow II.

trēowen (ī, ȳ) _of a tree, of wood, wooden_, _Lcd_; Æ. [‘_treen_’]

trēowfæst _true, faithful_, _MtL, PPs_; Æ. [‘_truefast_’]

+trēowfæstnian _to be trusty_, MtL p4^12.

trēowfēging f. _joining together (of boards)_, WW 206^34.

trēowfugol m. _forest bird_, #Gu# 707.

±trēowful _faithful, trusty, true_. adv. -līce.

+trēowfulnes f. ‘_Israel_’ (!) #RPs# 21^25; Hy 7^63.

trēowgeðofta † m. _faithful comrade_.

trēowgeweorc n. _wood-work, a structure of timber_, BH 272^5.

trēowgewrid n. _thicket of trees_, #Guth# 20^7.

trēowian = trīewan

±trēowlēas _faithless, treacherous, false_, CP: _unbelieving_.

trēowlēasnes f. _treachery, faithlessness_: _unbelief, heresy_.

trēowlic _true, faithful, trusty_. adv. -līce, _PPs_. [‘_truly_’]

trēowloga m. _pledge-breaker_, B 2847.

trēowlufu f. _true love_, #Cr# 538.

trēownes (ē) f. _object of trust_, _Bo_ 149^25. [‘_trueness_’]

trēowrǣden f. _state of fidelity_, #Gen# 2305.

±trēowsian _to plight one’s faith_, _Chr, LL_ (ȳ): _exculpate oneself_. [‘_treowse_’]

trēowsteall n. _grove, plantation_, EC, KC.

trēowstede m. _grove_, WW 149^17.

trēowteru (trēot-) n. _tree-tar, resin_, WW.

±trēowð (īe, ȳ) f. _‘truth,’ veracity_, AO: _troth, faith, fidelity_, _Æ, AO_: _pledge, covenant_, _Æ_.

trēowðrāg f. _time for faithfulness, fidelity_, #Rim# 57.

trēowufæst = trēowfæst

trēowwæstm m. _produce of trees_, #Chr#.

trēowweorðung f. _tree-worshipping_, LL.

trēowwyrhta (ȳ) m. _wood-worker, carpenter, joiner_.

trēowwyrm m. _cankerworm, caterpillar_, #CJVPs# 77^46.

treppan I. _to ‘trap,’_ _KGl_. II. _to tread_.

treppe (a, æ) f. _‘trap,’ snare_, _WW_.

tret (#KGl#) pres. 3 sg. of tredan.

trēu == trēo, trēow

trēw = trēow

trēw- = trēow-, trīew-

tribulian = trifulian

trideð, triedeð = tredeð, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.

trīew- = trēow-

±trīewan (ē, ēo, ī, ȳ) w. d. _to believe, trust in, hope, be confident, rely (on)_, _B, Bo, Gen_: (refl.) _exculpate oneself_, _LL_: (+) _persuade, suggest_: _make true or credible_: _be faithful (to)_. [‘_trow_’]

±trīewe (ē, ēo, ī, ū, ȳ) _‘true’ (‘i-treowe’), faithful, honest, trustworthy_, _Æ, B, Chr, LL, WW_; AO.

trifelung f. _grinding, pounding, stamping_, WW 423^25.

trifet (#KGl#), trifot (#Gl#) sb. _tribute_. [_L._ tributum]

trifulian _to break, bruise, stamp_. [_L._ tribulare]

trīg (ē) n. _wooden board, ‘tray,’_ _Lcd_.

trilidi = ðrilīði [[form of “ðrilīðe”?]]

trim- = trym-

trimilchi = ðrimeolce

trinda? m., trinde? f. _round lump, ball_, #Lcd# 139b.

trindhyrst m. _circular copse_?

tringan^3 _press_, #APs# 103^33 (? *twingan, BT).

trīo- = trēo-, trēow-

trit, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.

trīw == trēow

trīwe = trīewe

trīwen (_WW_) = trēowen

trochscip = trogscip

trod n., trodu f. _track, trace_, _B, LL_. [‘_trod_’; tredan]

trog m. _hollow vessel_, _‘trough,’ tray_, _BC, Gl, JnL, Lcd_: _canoe, boat_, AO.

trōg (NG) = drōg pret. 3 sg. of dragan.

troghrycg _ridge where there is a water-trough_? EC 447^20.

trogscip n. _a kind of boat_, WW.

troh (LWS) == trog

trōh = ðrōh

trondende _precipitous, steep_, Cp 805#p#.

tropere m. _a book containing verses sung at certain festivals before the Introit_. [_Late L._ troparium]

trūa = trūwa, trēowa

±trucian _to fail, run short_, _Æ_: _deceive, disappoint_. [‘_troke_’]

trūg- = trūw-

trūgon (NG) = drōgon pret. pl. of dragan.

trūht (u?) _trout_, _Æ_. [_L._ tructa]

trum _firm, fixed, secure, strong, sound, vigorous, active_, Æ, CP.

+trum n. _legion, army, host_.

truma m. (±) _legion, troop_, AO; Æ: _regular order, array_, AO. [‘_trume_’]

trumian _to grow strong, recover health, amend_, BH: (+) _make strong_.

truming f. _recovery of strength_, #Lcd# 3·210^30.

trumlic _firm, durable, substantial, sound_, CP: _confirming, exhorting_. adv. -līce.

trumnað m. _confirmation_, #Gu# 729.

trumnes f. _soundness, health_, CP: _firmness, strength, stability_, Æ: _the firmament, heavens_: _confirmation, support_.

trundulnes = trendelnes

trūs m. _brushwood (for fuel)_, _KC_. [‘_trouse_’]

trūð m. _trumpeter, buffoon, actor_, Æ.

trūðhorn m. _trumpet, clarion_, #Gl#.

trūw = trēow

±trūwa (ēo, ȳ) m. _fidelity, faith, confidence, trust, belief_: _pledge, promise, agreement, covenant_: _protection_.

+trūwe = +trīewe

±trūwian (ēo, ȳ) occl. pret. trūwde _to trust_, _Æ, CP, JnL_. [‘_trow_’]

+trūwung f. _prop, stay, confidence_, #CPs# 88^19.

+tryccan _to confide, trust_, JnL 16.

tryddian = treddian

trydeð = tredeð, tritt pres. 3 sg. of tredan.

trym † (e) n. _small piece, short length_. fōtes t. _a foot’s length_.

trym- = trum-, trymm-

+trym n. _firmament_, #PPs# 71^16.

+trymednes (#LPs# 104^16) = +trymnes

try-mes (_Mt_) mf., -messe f., -messa m. _a drachm weight_: _an English coin_. (v. LL 2·683): _a Roman coin, ‘tremissis,’_ = 3 _denarii_. [‘_thrimsa_’]

trymian, trymman (e) _to strengthen, fortify, confirm, comfort, exhort, incite_, _CP, Chr, Gen_: _set in order, arrange, prepare, array, arm_, _AO, Bl_: _become strong_: _be arrayed_: _give (hostages)_. [‘_trim_’]

-trymig, -trymmig v. un-t.

trymmend m. _supporter_: _one who makes an agreement_.

trymmendlic _hortatory, encouraging_.

±trymmung f. _confirmation, strengthening, encouragement_, Æ: _support, prop_: _edification_, Æ: _ordinance_: (+) _fortress_, #KGl# 67^4.

trymnes f. _firmness, solidity_: _firmament, prop, support_: (±) _confirmation, strengthening, encouragement_: (±) _exhortation, instruction_: (+) _arrangement, setting in order_. [trumnes]

tryms = trymes

trymð (i) f. _strength, support, staff, prop_, AS, #LPs#.

tryndel == trendel

trȳw = trēow

trȳw- = trēow-, trīew-

tu = ðu

Tū = Tīw

tū = twā

tua = tuwa

tuā = twā

tube f. _trumpet_, GPH 391. [_L._ tuba]

±tūcian _to disturb, ill-treat, torment, punish_, _Æ, Bo, Met_: (+) _bedeck_, #PPs# 44^11. [‘_tuck_’]

tud? mn., tudu f? _shield_, OEG 5025 (cp. 747n)

tudder, tuddor = tūdor

tuddorfōster m. _nourishment of offspring_, WW 219^17.

tuddorful _prolific, fruitful_, #Gl#.

tuddorspēd f. _fertility_, #Gen# 2752.

tuddortēonde † _begetting issue_.

tuddres gs. of tuddor. [[under “tudder”]]

tūdor, tūder n. _posterity, offspring, descendant, issue_, _Æ, CP, Lcd, WW_: _fruit_. [‘_tudder_’]

tūdorfæst _fertile_, WW 400^35.

tūdornes f. _offspring_, OEG 3849 (tydder-).

tugon pret. pl. of tēon.

tui- = twi-

tulge comp. tylg, superl. tylgest _strongly, firmly, well_.

tumbere m. _tumbler, dancer, player_, #ÆGr# 35^6.

tumbian _to tumble, leap, dance_, _G_. [‘_tumb_’]

tumbing f. _dancing_, NC 327.

tūn m. _enclosure, garden, field, yard_, _Chr, Gl, G, Lcd_: _farm, manor_, _A, BC, LL_: _homestead, dwelling, house, mansion_, AO, CP: _group of houses, village, ‘town,’_ _Æ, Gl, JnL_, v. LL 2·352. [v. Mdf]

tūn-cerse (æ^2) f., -cressa m. _garden-cress, nasturtium_, _Cp, Ep, Lcd_. [‘_towncress_’]

tūncirce f. _church in a_ ‘tūn,’ TC.

tunder = tynder

tunece f. _under-garment, tunic, coat, toga_, Æ, AO. [_L._ tunica]

+tunecod _clothed in a toga_, GPH 393.

tūnesman (_LL_) = tūnmann. [‘_townsman_’]

tunge f. (m) ‘_tongue_,’ _Æ, BH, CP, Lcd_: _speech, language_, _CP, Mk, RB_.

tūngebūr m. _inhabitant, resident_, #Gl#.

tungel == tungol

tungele? _talkative_, OEG 56^139.

tūngerēfa m. _town-reeve, bailiff_, Æ: _prætor_.

tungeðrum _tongue-ligament_, _Lcd_. [v. ‘_thrum_’]

tungful _talkative_, #Sc# 81^9.

tungilsinwyrt = tunsingwyrt

tungle ds. of tungol.

tunglen _starry_, DHy. [tungol]

tunglere m. _astrologer_, #Gl#.

tungol nm., nap. tunglu, tungol and (late) tunglan _luminary, star, planet, constellation_, Æ, AO (-gul).

tungolǣ f. _astronomy_, OEG.

tungolbǣre (e^2) _covered with stars_, OEG.

tungolcræft m. _star-craft, astronomy_, Æ.

tungol-cræftiga, -cræftga m. _magician, astrologer_.

tungolcræftwīse (e^2) f. _astronomy_, WW 346^2.

tungolgescēad n. _astrology_, #Gl#.

tungolgim m. _(bright) star_, #Cr# 1151.

tungolwītega m. _star prophet, astrologer_, Æ.

tungul = tungol

tungwōd _sharp-tongued_, #Sc# 223^13.

tūnhōfe f. _ground ivy_, _Lcd_ 123a. [‘_tunhoof_’]

tunice = tunece

tūnincel n. _small property, small farm_, #Gl#.

tuningwyrt = tunsingwyrt

tūnland n. _land forming a_ ‘tūn’ _or manor_, EC 445^6.

tūnlic _rustic_, WW 127^15.

tūnmann m. _villager, rustic, villein_, _Æ, WW_. [‘_townman_’]

tūnmelde f. _orach (plant)_, WW 215^33.

tunne f. _‘tun,’ cask, barrel_, _BC, Cp_; Æ.

tunnebotm m. _bottom of a cask, drum_? WW 123^10.

tūnprēost m. _village priest_, #Chr# 870#f#.

tūnrǣd m. _town council_, ÆL 30^297.

tūnscipe m. _‘township,’ population of a village_, _BH, LL_.

tūnscīr f. _administration of an estate, stewardship_, Lk 16.

tunsingwyrt f. _white hellebore_, #Lcd#.

tūnsōcn f. _‘villarum jura regalia,’ legal jurisdiction over a village_, TC 308^7 (v. LL 2·455).

tūnsteall m. _farm-stead, farm yard_? KC.

tūnstede m. _village_, WW 144^26.

tunuce = tunece

tūnweg m. _‘privata via,’ by-road_.

tūnyncel = tūnincel

tūr m. _‘tower,’ Chr_ 1097; DR 176^7.

turf f., gds. tyrf _‘turf,’ sod, soil_, _Cp, Guth_; #Lcd#: _greensward_, _BH, WW_.

turfhaga m. _grassy plot_ (or ?= tyrfhaga A 35·141), #El# 830.

turfhlēow n. _covering of turf_, KC.

turfian = torfian [[headword spelled “tōrfian”]]

turl _ladle_, Cp 290#t#. [_L._ trulla]

±turnian _to turn, revolve_.

turnigendlic _revolving_.

turning f. _rotation_, W 253^14.

turtla m., turtle f. _turtle-dove_, Æ. [_L._ turtur]

turtur m., turture f. _turtle-dove_.

tūsc m. _‘tusk,’ grinder, canine tooth_.

tuu = tū, twā

Tuu = Tīw

tuwa (Æ, AO, CP), tuwwa (= twiwa) adv. _twice_.

tūx = tūsc

tūxel, tūxl m. _tusk, canine or molar tooth_.

twā I. (v. twēgen). II. adv. _twice_. tū swā lang(e) _twice as long_.

twa- = twi-, twy-

twaddung? twædding f. _adulation_, NC 327.

twǣde num. _two parts out of three, two-thirds_. [twā]

+twǣfan w. g. _to separate from, deprive of_: _hinder_: w. a. _put an end to_.

twǣgen (M) = twēgen

twælf (M) = twelf

twǣm v. twēgen.

±twǣman (ē) _to divide into two, separate_: _cause to cease, adjust, settle_. [twā]

twǣmendlīce adv. _alternately, separately_, OEG 1368.

twǣming f. _parting, division, separation_, Æ: _distinction_, Æ.

twǣonung = twēonung

twām v. twēgen.

+twang n. _sport_, OEG 1517.

twānihte _two days old_, #Lcd#.

twe- = twi-

twēgen num. nom. m.; nom. f. twā; nom. n. tū, twā; gen. mfn. twēg(e)a, twēgra; dat. twǣm, twām _two_, AO, CP. tū swā lang _twice as long_. t. and t., twām and twām _in parties of two each_.

twēgentig (oe; NG) = twēntig

twelf ‘_twelve_,’ CP.

twelffeald _twelve-fold_, Æ.

twelfgylde _twelve-fold_, LL 3[1].

twelfhund _twelve hundred_, LL.

twelfhynde adj. _belonging to the class whose_ ‘wergild’ _was 1200 shillings_, LL.

twelfnihte _twelve days old_, #Lcd# 3·178^26.

twelfta I. ‘_twelfth_,’ AO. II. = Twelftadæg

Twelftadæg m. Twelfth day, LL 296[17].

twelfte, _twelfthly, in the twelfth place_, LL 182[12].

twelftig = hundtwelftig

twelfwintre _twelve years old_, CP.

twēman = twǣman

twengan _to pinch_, IM. [‘_twinge_’]

twēntig ‘_twenty_,’ Æ, AO.

twēntigfeald _twenty-fold_, #ÆGr#.

twēntigoða (io^3, o^3, u^3) _twentieth_.

twēntigwintre _twenty years old_, W 3^1.

twēo (+ at AS 21^4) m. _doubt, ambiguity_, Æ, AO, CP.

tweo- = twi-, twy-

twēogan = twēon

twēogende _doubting_, BH.

twēogendlic _doubtful, uncertain_, AO. adv. -līce.

tweolf = twelf

twēolic (ī, ȳ) _doubtful, ambiguous, equivocal_. adv. -līce, AO, CP.

±twēon I. pret. sg. twēode _to doubt, hesitate_, AO, CP: (impers. w. a. of pers.) _seem doubtful_. II. (ī, ȳ) m. _doubt_, #Bo#.

twēonelēoht n. _twilight_, WW 175^34.

±twēonian (ȳ) (pers. and impersonal) _to doubt, be uncertain, hesitate_, CP.

twēonigend, twēoniendlic (ī, ȳ) _doubtful, expressing doubt_, Æ. adv. -līce _perhaps_.

twēonol (ȳ) _doubtful_.

twēontig = twēntig

twēonullēoht (WW 175^39) = twēonelēoht

twēonum in phr. ‘be (sǣm, etc.) twēonum,’ _between (the seas, etc.)_.

twēonung (ī, ȳ) f. _doubt, scruple_, Æ.

+tweosa = +twisa

twēoung = twēonung

tweowa = tuwa

twi, twia = tuwa

twī = twig n.

twi- prefix with meaning _two, double_ (see also twy-). [_Ger._ zwie-]

twibēte adj. _subject to double compensation_, LL.

twibill n. _(two-edged) axe_, Æ.

twibille _double-edged_, WW 141^27.

twiblēoh _twice-dyed, double-dyed_, CP.

twibōte (adj. and adv.) = twibēte

twibrowen (y) _twice-brewed_, #Lcd# 45b.

-twicce (æ) v. angel-t.

twiccen = twicen

twiccere m. _one who divided up the food in a monastery_, WW 127^33.

twiccian _to pluck, gather_: _catch hold of_. [‘_tweak_’]

twi-cen, -cene, -cyne (y^1) f. _junction of roads_.

twicere = twiccere

twidæglic (ā, y) _lasting two days_, BH 350^32.

twidǣl m. _double proportion (two-thirds)_, #Lcd#.

twidǣlan _to divide into two_: _differ_, #Sc#.

twidēagod _twice dyed_, OEG 1060.

-twidig v. lang-t.

twie- = twi-, twy-

twi-ecge, -ecgede _two-edged_.

twīendlīce _doubtingly_, #Guth# 70. [twēon]

±twi-feald (Æ), -fald (CP) _two-fold, double, ambiguous_, Æ, CP.

±twifealdan (y^1, y^2) _to double_, Æ.

twifealdlic (a) adj. _twofold, double_. adv. -līce.

twifealdnes f. _duplicity_, CP (ie).

twifēre _accessible by two ways_, WW 194^30.

twiferlǣcan (y) _to dissociate_, #Sc# 68^8.

twifēte (eo, y) _two-footed_, Æ.

twifeðerede _as if with two wings, forked_, #ÆGr# 288^11.

twifingre (y) _two fingers thick_, LL 110[49,3].

twifyldan = twifealdan

twifyrclede _two-forked, divided into two_, #ÆGr# 288^10 (y^1, e^2).

twifyrede _two furrowed_, #ÆGr# 288^11.