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孟子字義疏證 戴震 [Page references are to Volume 6 of 張岱年, ed., 《戴震全書》(Anhui:1995), and to John Ewell, trans., Re-Inventing the Way: Dai Zhen's "Evidential Commentary on the Meanings of Terms in Mencius" (Ann Arbor: 1990).] -------------------------------------------------------------...
孟子字義疏證 戴震 [Page references are to Volume 6 of 張岱年, ed., 《戴震全書》(Anhui:1995), and to John Ewell, trans., Re-Inventing the Way: Dai Zhen's "Evidential Commentary on the Meanings of...
2. Chapter 2曰：否。荀、揚所謂性者，古今同謂之性，即後儒稱為「氣質之性」者也，但不當遺理義而以為惡耳。在孟子時，則公都子引或曰「性可以為善，可以為不善」，或曰「有性善，有性【全書，189頁】不善」，言不同而所指之性同。【Ewell，280頁】荀子見於聖人生而神明者，不可概之人人，其下皆學而後善，順其自然則流於惡，故以惡加之；論似偏，與「有性不善」合，然謂禮義為聖心...