First Italian Readings

Part 12

Chapter 12 2,575 words Public domain Markdown

=nondimeno=, nevertheless.

=nord=, _m._, north.

=norma=, rule, pattern, safeguard.

=nota=, note, remark, accent, mark.

=notaio=, notary.

=notare=, to note, remark, notice.

=notevole=, notable.

=notizia=, news.

=noto=, known.

=notte=, _f._, night.

=notturno=, nocturne.

=novella=, news.

=novelliere=, _m._, story-writer.

=novello=, new, recent.

=novizio=, inexperienced.

=nozze=, _f. pl._, wedding, marriage.

=nube=, _f._, cloud.

=nubile=, marriageable.

=nudo=, bare, uncovered.

=nulla=, _m._, nothing, anything; none, not at all.

=numero=, number.

=numeroso=, numerous.

=nuora=, daughter-in-law.

=nuotare=, to swim.

=nuotata=, stroke.

=nuotatore=, _m._, swimmer.

=nuoto=, swimming.

=nuovamente=, again.

=nuove=, _f. pl._, news.

=nuovo=, new, fresh, following; =di ----=, again.

=nutrito=, sustained, maintained.

=nuvol -o=, =-a=, cloud.

=nuvoloso=, cloudy.

O.

=o=, either, or; oh!

=obbedire=, to obey.

=obbligare=, to oblige.

=obbligo=, obligation, duty.

=oca=, goose.

=occhiata=, glance, look.

=occhiatina=, slight glance.

=occhio=, eye.

=occidente=, _m._, west.

=occorrente=, requisite, needful.

=occorrere=, to be necessary, needed.

=occupare=, to occupy.

=occupazione=, occupation.

=odiare=, to hate.

=odio=, hatred.

=offeso=, offended.

=officiosamente=, courteously.

=offrire=, to offer.

=offuscare=, to cloud, dim.

=oggi=, to-day.

=ogni=, every, each, all; =---- tanto=, every now and then.

=ognuno=, everybody, every one.

=ohibò!= no matter! never mind!

=Olandese=, Dutch woman.

=olio=, oil.

=oltre=, more than.

=oltrepassare=, to pass beyond.

=omaccione=, big, heavy man.

=omaggio=, homage, respect.

=ombra=, shadow, shade.

=ombrellino=, parasol.

=ombrello=, umbrella.

=ombrellone=, _m._, large umbrella.

=onda=, wave.

=ondata=, surge, wave.

=onde=, whence, wherefore, therefore.

=onestà=, honesty, honor.

=onestamente=, honestly, respectably.

=onesto=, honest, chaste, just.

=onorato=, honored.

=onore=, _m._, honor.

=onorificenza=, honor.

=opaco=, opaque, obscure.

=operatore=, _m._, operator, surgeon.

=operoso=, active, diligent.

=opporre=, to oppose; =----si=, to offer resistance.

=opportuno=, expedient.

=oppose=, _pret. of_ =opporre=.

=opposizione=, opposition.

=opposto=, opposite.

=oppressione=, _f._, oppression, stifling, difficulty.

=ora= (=or=), now; hour.

=orciuolo=, pitcher, jug, jar.

=orco=, ogre.

=ordinare=, to order, command.

=ordinariamente=, usually.

=ordinario=, ordinary, usual.

=ordine=, _m._, order.

=orecchi -o=, =-a=, ear.

=orgoglioso=, proud, haughty.

=origine=, _f._, origin, source.

=oriundo=, native, original; =---- francese=, of French extraction.

=orizzonte=, _m._, horizon.

=ormai=, now, henceforward.

=ornare=, to adorn.

=ornato=, ornament; ornate.

=oro=, gold.

=orribile=, horrible, fearful.

=orrore=, _m._, horror.

=orsù!= come now! come on!

=ortica=, nettle, malicious person.

=orto=, garden, kitchen-garden.

=osare=, to dare.

=oscillare=, to oscillate, tremble.

=ospedale=, _m._, hospital, asylum.

=ospitalità=, hospitality.

=ospizio=, asylum.

=osservare=, to observe.

=osservazione=, observation.

=ostacolo=, obstacle.

=osteggiare=, to attack.

=ostinarsi=, to be obstinate, persist.

=ostinatello=, rather obstinate, stubborn.

=ostrica=, oyster.

=ottenere=, to obtain, succeed.

=ottimo=, excellent.

=otto=, eight.

=ottobre=, _m._, October.

=ove=, where.

=ovo= (_pl. f._, =ova=), egg.

P.

=pace=, _f._, peace.

=Padova=, Padua.

=padovano=, Paduan, of Padua (near Venice).

=padre=, father.

=padrona=, mistress, lady; =---- di casa=, landlady.

=padrone=, master, proprietor.

=paesano=, country.

=paese=, _m._, country, region, place.

=paesello=, village.

=pagare=, to pay.

=pagina=, page.

=paglia===, straw.

=pajo=, pair, couple.

=paiono=, _pres. of_ =parere=.

=palazzo=, palace.

=palco=, box in a theatre.

=palla=, musket-ball, bullet.

=pallido=, pallid, pale, wan.

=pallottola=, small hard ball.

=palo=, pole.

=palpebra=, eyelid.

=palpitare=, to palpitate, tremble.

=palpito=, palpitation.

=panca=, bench, seat.

=pandette=, _f. pl._, pandects.

=pane=, _m._, bread.

=panierino=, small basket.

=panno=, cloth; _pl._, clothes.

=pannolino=, linen handkerchief.

=par=, _pres. of_ =parere=.

=parco=, park.

=parecchi=, _m. pl._, several.

=parentela=, relationship.

=parenti=, _m. pl._, relatives.

=parere=, to seem, appear; _n. m._, opinion.

=parete=, _f._, wall.

=pari=, equal, like, same; =al ---- di=, as also (was), like; =di ---- a ----=, as an equal.

=parigino=, Parisian.

=parimente=, likewise, equally.

=parlamento=, parliament, congress.

=parlare=, to speak, talk; _n. m._, speech, language.

=parlatore=, _m._, speaker, orator.

=parola=, word, sentence, speech, permission to speak.

=parroco=, parson, rector.

=parrucca=, wig.

=parso=, _part. of_ =parere=.

=parte=, _f._, part, side, hand; =da ---- sua=, from him, in his name; =da ---- mia=, for my part; =da quella ----=, in that direction; =far ---- a=, to share with.

=partenza=, departure.

=particolare=, _m._, particular, detail; _adj._, particular, peculiar.

=partire=, to set out, depart, leave, start.

=partito=, match, course, resolve.

=parve=, _pret. of_ =parere=.

=passaggio=, passage.

=passare=, to pass, go by.

=passatempo=, pastime, diversion.

=passato=, past.

=passeggero.= _See_ =passeggiero=.

=passeggiare=, to walk, drive.

=passeggiata=, walk, drive.

=passeggiero=, passenger.

=passeggio=, walk.

=passerotto=, young sparrow.

=passivo=, passive, unresisting.

=passo=, pace, step.

=pasta=, paste, dough, material.

=pastoia=, fetter, impediment.

=paterno=, paternal.

=patetico=, pathetic.

=patibolo=, gibbet, gallows.

=patire=, to suffer, endure.

=patria=, country, native land.

=patriotta=, _m._, patriot.

=patto=, bargain, condition.

=paura=, fear; =aver ----=, to be afraid.

=pauroso=, timid, mistrustful, fearful.

=pavimento=, pavement, floor.

=paziente=, _m._, patient.

=pazienza=, patience.

=pazzia=, folly, extravagance, insanity, madness.

=pazzo=, mad, fond, crazy; madman.

=peccato=, sin, fault, pity; =che ----!= what a pity!

=pece=, _f._, pitch, tar.

=pecora=, sheep.

=pedata=, footstep.

=peggio=, worse, worst.

=pelame=, _m._, hair, color of hair.

=pelle=, _f._, skin.

=pena=, trouble, while.

=penetrare=, to penetrate.

=penitenza=, penance.

=penna=, feather, quill, pen.

=pennone=, _m._, yard (of a ship).

=penoso=, painful, hard.

=pensare= (=a=), to think (of).

=pensiero=, thought; =sopra ----=, absorbed in thought.

=pensione=, _f._, pension, salary, wages.

=pentola=, earthen pot, jar, crock.

=penzoloni=, hanging, dangling.

=per=, for, by, through, as, in order to.

=perchè=, because, that, in order that, why?

=perciò=, therefore.

=percorrere=, to run over, through.

=percorso=, _part. of_ =percorrere=.

=percossa=, blow.

=perdere=, to lose.

=perdonare=, to pardon.

=perdono=, pardon.

=perenne=, perennial.

=perfettamente=, perfectly.

=perfetto=, perfect.

=pericolo=, danger, risk.

=pericoloso=, dangerous.

=periodico=, periodical.

=perire=, to perish.

=perla=, pearl, treasure.

=permettere=, to permit.

=permise=, _pret. of_ =permettere=.

=pernice=, _f._, partridge.

=però=, therefore, however, nevertheless.

=perorazione=, peroration.

=perpetuo=, perpetual.

=perplesso=, perplexed.

=persecuzione=, persecution.

=perso=, _part. of_ =perdere=.

=persona=, person, body.

=perspicace=, observant.

=persuadere=, to persuade.

=persuaso=, persuaded, convinced.

=pervenire=, to attain, reach.

=pesante=, heavy.

=pesca=, peach.

=peso=, weight, burden.

=pettinare=, to comb, dress the hair.

=pettinatora=, hairdresser.

=pettinatura=, headdress, coiffure.

=petto=, breast.

=pezzente=, _m._, beggar.

=pezzo=, piece, model, type.

=piacere=, to please; _n. m._, pleasure, favor.

=piacevolmente=, pleasantly.

=piacque=, _pret. of_ =piacere=.

=pianerottolo=, landing.

=piangere=, to weep; =---- addosso=, to fit very badly (of clothes).

=piano=, floor, story, plan, project; in a low tone.

=pianto=, tears, crying; _part. of_ =piangere=.

=pianura=, plain.

=piattino=, plate.

=piazza=, square.

=piccato=, piqued, irritated.

=picchiare=, to beat, rap, tap.

=piccino=, very little, little.

=picco=; =a ----=, to the bottom.

=piccolo=, small, little.

=piede=, _m._, foot.

=piedino=, tiny foot.

=piegare=, to bend, lurch.

=piego=, package, bundle.

=pieno=, full.

=pietà=, pity.

=pietoso=, pitiful, compassionate.

=pietra=, stone.

=pietrone=, _m._, big stone.

=pigiato=, trampled upon.

=pigliare=, to take, catch, seize.

=piglio=, face, look.

=pioggia=, rain.

=pioppo=, poplar-tree.

=piovere=, to rain, fall.

=piroscafo=, steamboat, steamer.

=pistola=, pistol.

=pittoresco=, picturesque.

=più=, more, most, many, several; =di ----=, =per di ----=, furthermore; =non... più=, no more, no longer.

=piuma=, plume, feather.

=piuttosto=, rather.

=pizzicare=, to pick, play upon.

=pizzicotto=, little pinch.

=plaudente=, applauding.

=po'.= _See_ =poco=.

=pochino=, little, very little, few.

=poco=, little, few; =a ---- a ----=, little by little.

=poderetto=, small farm, estate.

=poderoso=, powerful.

=poetico=, poetic.

=poetunculo=, poetaster.

=poggio=, hill, bluff.

=poi=, then, afterwards.

=poichè=, since, as, after.

=politica=, politics, policy.

=politico=, political.

=polmone=, _m._, lungs, lung.

=polpetta=, ball of minced meat.

=poltrona=, armchair.

=poltroncina=, easy chair.

=polvere=, _f._, dust, powder.

=pomo=, apple.

=ponte=, _m._, bridge, deck.

=ponte-levatojo=, drawbridge.

=popolo=, people.

=poppa=, stern.

=porpora=, purple.

=porre=, to place, put; =----si=, to sit down.

=porta=, gate, door.

=portare=, to carry, bear, bring.

=portavoce=, _f._, speaking-trumpet.

=porto=, port, harbor.

=portone=, _m._, coach-gate, _porte cochère_.

=posa=, rest, quiet, pause.

=posare=, to place, put, set.

=posato=, sober, sedate.

=pose=, _pret. of_ =porre=.

=positivamente=, positively.

=posizione=, position.

=possedere=, to possess.

=posso=, _pres. of_ =potere=.

=posticcio=, false, artificial.

=posto=, place, position, room, seat; _part. of_ =porre=.

=potere=, to be able; _n. m._, power.

=pouff=, _m._, ottoman.

=poveretta!= poor woman!

=poverino=, poor little fellow.

=povero=, poor.

=pozza=, pool, puddle.

=pozzo=, well.

=pranzare=, to dine.

=pranzo=, dinner.

=prateria=, meadow.

=pratica=, practice.

=praticare=, to practice, make.

=pratico=, practical, experienced.

=prato=, meadow, field.

=precauzione=, precaution.

=precipitare=, to precipitate, fall headlong; =----si=, to rush.

=precipitoso=, precipitate.

=precisamente=, precisely.

=preciso=, precise, exact.

=precoce=, precocious, early.

=preda=, prey, booty.

=predicare=, to preach.

=predicatore=, preacher, minister.

=predilezione=, preference.

=preferenza=, preference.

=preferire=, to prefer.

=prefetto=, prefect.

=prefiggere=, to fix, determine.

=pregare=, to pray, beg, entreat.

=preghiera=, prayer, entreaty.

=pregiato=, esteemed.

=pregio=, value, worth.

=pregiudizio=, prejudice.

=premere=, to press, concern.

=prendere=, to take, seize, catch; =---- a=, to begin to.

=preparare=, to prepare.

=preparativo=, preparation.

=preposto=, overseer.

=presa=, pinch.

=presentare=, to present.

=presente=, _m._, present, gift.

=prese= (=ro=), _pret. of_ =prendere=.

=preside=, _m._, president.

=presidente=, _m._, president, presiding judge, chief justice.

=presidenza=, executive council.

=preso=, _part. of_ =prendere=.

=presso=, near, with.

=prestare=, to lend.

=presto=, quick, quickly, soon.

=pretendere=, to pretend, intend.

=preteso=, claimed; _part. of_ =pretendere=.

=pretesto=, pretext.

=pretore=, _m._, justice of the peace.

=prevalere=, to prevail.

=prevalse=, _pret. of_ =prevalere=.

=prevenire=, to anticipate, prevent.

=prezioso=, precious.

=prigione=, prison.

=prigioniero=, prisoner.

=prima=, before, first; =di ----=, former, original; =---- che=, =---- di=, before; =da ----=, =sulle prime=, at first.

=primeggiare=, to be prominent.

=primo=, first, early.

=principale=, _m._, main feature.

=principe=, prince.

=principessa=, princess.

=principio=, beginning.

=privato=, private.

=privazione=, privation.

=privo=, without, deprived of.

=pro=, advantage, profit.

=probabilmente=, probably.

=probità=, probity, integrity.

=procedere=, to proceed, advance.

=procurare=, to procure.

=procuratore=, _m._, attorney.

=prodigare=, to lavish.

=prodotto=, _part. of_ =produrre=; product.

=produrre=, to produce.

=profanare=, to profane, violate.

=proferire=, to utter, pronounce.

=profilo=, profile.

=profitto=, profit.

=profondamente=, deeply, loudly.

=profondersi=, to be profuse.

=profondo=, profound, deep.

=profumato=, perfumed, sweet-scented.

=profumo=, perfume.

=progetto=, project, plan.

=progresso=, progress, advancement.

=proiettare=, to project, cast.

=prolungare=, to prolong.

=promessa=, promise.

=promesso=, _part. of_ =promettere=.

=promettere=, to promise.

=promise=, _pret. of_ =promettere=.

=pronostico=, prediction.

=prontezza=, promptness.

=pronto=, prompt, quick.

=pronunziare=, to pronounce.

=propagare=, to propagate.

=proporre=, to propose; =----si=, to resolve.

=propose=, _pret. of_ =proporre=.

=proposito=, intention, purpose, resolution, discourse, subject; =a ----=, _apropos_.

=proposta=, proposal, offer.

=proprietà=, property, possession.

=proprietario=, proprietor, owner.

=proprio=, proper, own, exactly, just, really, very.

=prora=, prow.

=prorompere=, to break forth.

=proruppe=, _pret. of_ =prorompere=.

=prosa=, prose.

=proseguire=, to continue.

=prosopopea=, prosopopoeia, arrogance, ostentation.

=prosperare=, to prosper.

=prossimo=, next, coming, near.

=proteggere=, to protect, shelter.

=protezione=, protection.

=prova=, proof, trial, test.

=provare=, to try, try on, experience, prove.

=proveniente=, proceeding, coming.

=proverbio=, proverb.

=provincia=, province.

=provvidenza=, providence.

=provvisione=, _f._, provision.

=provvista=, provision.

=prudenza=, prudence.

=pubblicamente=, in a public way.

=pubblicità=, publicity.

=pubblico=, public.

=pugno=, fist, blow, hand.

=pulito=, clean, neat, tidy.

=punta=, point, sharp end.

=puntare=, to point.

=punto=, point, instant; at all; =---- interrogativo=, interrogation point.

=può=, _pres. of_ =potere=.

=pupilla=, pupil of the eye, eye.

=pure=, yet, also, even, only, however.

=puro=, pure.

=purtroppo=, too much so, too true.

Q.

=qua=, here; =di ----=, this way.

=quaderno=, copy-book, note-book.

=quadro=, picture, painting.

=qualche=, some, any.

=qualcheduno=, somebody, some one.

=qualcuno=, some, some one.

=quale= (=qual=), which, what, such as, as, like, some.

=qualità=, quality.

=qualora=, when, whenever.

=qualunque=, whatever, any.

=quando=, when.

=quantità=, quantity, number.

=quanto=, how much, how many, how long, as much, as many, as, like; =---- a=, =in ---- a=, as for; =per ----=, however; =tutti quanti=, every one.

=quantunque=, although.

=quaranta=, forty.

=quarantadue=, forty-two.

=quarantotto=, forty-eight.

=quartiere=, _m._, quarters, apartment.

=quarto=, quarter, piece, degree, fourth.

=quasi=, almost, nearly, as if.

=quattordici=, fourteen.

=quattro=, four.

=quegli=, that man, he.

=quello=, that, that one.

=questi=, this one, this man.

=questo=, this, this one.

=questore=, _m._, chief of police.

=queto=, quiet, still.

=qui=, here.

=quiete=, _f._, repose, rest, quiet.

=quindi=, then, thence.

=quindici=, fifteen.

R.

=rabbiosamente=, furiously.

=rabbioso=, mad, furious, raging.

=rabesco=, arabesque.

=raccapezzare=, to find out again.

=raccattare=, to pick up.

=raccogliere=, to gather, pick up, collect, assemble, bring together.

=raccoglimento=, concentration.

=raccolse=, _pret. of_ =raccogliere=.

=raccolta=, crop, harvest, gathering, collection.

=raccolto=, _part. of_ =raccogliere=.

=raccomandare=, to recommend, commit, entrust; =----si=, to beg, entreat.

=raccomandazione=, recommendation.

=racconsolato=, comforted, consoled.

=raccontare=, to relate.

=racconto=, account, story.

=raddirizzare=, to set right, correct.

=raddoppiare=, to redouble, increase.

=rado=, rare, infrequent; =di ----=, rarely, seldom.

=raffica=, gust of wind.

=raffreddamento=, cooling, coolness.

=ragazza=, girl.

=ragazzaglia=, band of rude boys.

=ragazzino=, little boy.

=ragazzo=, boy; _pl._, children.

=raggio=, ray, beam.

=raggiungere=, to overtake, rejoin, reach.

=raggiunse=, _pret. of_ =raggiungere=.

=ragionare=, to discourse, reason.

=ragione=, reason, right, justice; =aver ----=, to be right.

=ragionevole=, reasonable.

=ragnatela=, cobweb.

=rallegrare=, to rejoice, divert, cheer; =----si=, to rejoice; =----si con=, to congratulate.

=rame=, _m._, copper, brass.

=rammaricarsi=, to lament, complain.

=rammarico=, complaint, grief, regret, sadness.

=rammentare=, to recall; =----si= (=di=), to remember.

=ramo=, branch.

=rancore=, _m._, rancor, spite, grudge.

=rannicchiato=, crouched, crouching.

=rapidamente=, rapidly.

=rapidità=, rapidity, swiftness.

=rapire=, to snatch, wrest.

=raro=, rare; seldom; =di ----=, seldom.

=rasciugare=, to wipe off.

=rasente=, close to, grazing.

=rassegnare=, to resign.

=rasserenato=, cheered, soothed.

=rassomigliare=, to resemble.

=rattenere=, to retain, keep back.

=ravvolgersi=, to rove, wander.

=ravvolto=, wrapped, folded.

=re=, king.

=realità=, reality.

=realmente=, really, truly.

=realtà=, reality.

=reboante=, resounding.

=recare=, to bring, carry; =----si=, to come.

=recentemente=, recently.

=reciproco=, reciprocal, mutual.

=recisamente=, curtly, promptly.

=reciso=, cut.

=redine=, _f._, rein.

=regalare=, to present.

=regalo=, present, gift.

=reggere= (=a=), to suffer, bear.

=regime=, _m._, regimen, diet.

=regina=, queen.

=registrazione=, registration.

=regola=, rule.

=regolare=, regular.

=regolarità=, regularity.

=relazione=, relation.

=religioso=, religious.

=reminiscenza=, reminiscence.

=remo=, oar.

=rendere=, to render, give.

=rendita=, revenue, income.

=repentino=, sudden, unexpected.

=replicare=, to reply, answer.

=replicato=, repeated.

=reputare=, to esteem, count.

=reseda=, mignonette.

=resistenza=, resistance.

=resistere=, to resist.

=reso=, _part. of_ =rendere=.

=respingere=, to drive back.

=respirare=, to breathe.

=respiro=, breathing, breath.

=ressa=, crowd, press; =far ----=, to crowd.

=restare=, to remain.

=restituire=, to restore, return.

=resto=, rest, remainder; =del ----=, besides, after all.

=retaggio=, inheritance.

=retrocedere=, to go back, back up.

=retta=, stand, resistance, support; =dar ----=, to listen, give heed.

=rettitudine=, rectitude, uprightness.

=retto=, right, upright.

=rialzarsi=, to get up again.

=riapertura=, reopening.

=riaprire=, to open again.

=riassumersi=, to be summed up.

=riaversi=, to recover one's strength, regain consciousness.

=ribelle=, rebellious.

=ricambiare=, to repay, return.

=ricambio=, interchange.

=ricchezza=, riches, wealth.

=ricciolino=, ringlet, curl.

=ricciolo=, curl, ringlet, lock.

=ricciuto=, curly.

=ricco=, rich.

=ricerca=, research, inquiry, search.

=ricevere=, to receive.

=richiamare=, to recall.

=ricominciare=, to begin anew.

=ricomparire=, to reappear.

=ricomporre=, to compose again.

=riconducere=, to conduct back.

=riconobbero=, _pret. of_ =riconoscere=.

=riconoscere=, to recognize.

=ricordare=, to recall, bring to mind; =----si= (=di=), to remember.

=ricordo=, remembrance.

=ricorrente=, recurrent.

=ricorrere=, to run over, reflect upon, have recourse to.

=ricoverarsi=, to take refuge.

=ricusare=, to refuse.

=ridere=, to laugh.

=ridicolo=, ridiculous.

=ridire=, to repeat, censure; =trovar a ----=, to find fault.

=ridiventare=, to become again.

=ridotto=, reduced, broken.

=riducere=, to reduce.

=riebbe=, _pret. of_ =riavere=.

=rientrare=, to re-enter, go back.

=riescire.= _See_ =riuscire=.

=rifare=, to clean, take care of.

=rifinire=, to stop, cease.

=rifiutare=, to refuse.

=rifiuto=, refusal.

=riforma=, reform.

=riga=, line, row.

=rigagnolo=, streamlet, stream.

=rigare=, to irrigate, water, streak.

=rigirare=, to turn round, about.

=rigovernare=, to wash, scour.

=riguadagnare=, to make up.

=riguardo=, regard, respect.

=rileggere=, to read over.

=rilievo=, relief, importance, form.

=rima=, rhyme.

=rimandare=, to send back.

=rimanere=, to remain, be left, be.

=rimase= (=ro=), _pret. of_ =rimanere=.

=rimasto=, _part. of_ =rimanere=.

=rimbombo=, noise, resounding.

=rimedio=, remedy.

=rimembranza=, remembrance.

=rimescolare=, to mix, perturb.

=rimesso=, assured, composed.

=rimettere=, to place, put again, defer; =----si=, to return, come to.

=rimirare=, to look at intently.

=rimorso=, remorse.

=rincantucciarsi=, to retire, hide one's self in a corner.

=rincarare=, to grow dearer.

=rinchiuso=, shut up.

=rinfresco=, collation, supper, refreshments.

=rinfusa=; =alla ----=, in confusion.

=ringraziamento=, thanks.

=ringraziare=, to thank.

=rinnovare=, to renew.

=rinunziare=, to renounce.

=riottoso=, riotous.

=riparare=, to protect, shelter, take shelter; =----si=, to take shelter.

=riparlare=, to speak again.

=riparo=, shelter.

=ripetere=, to repeat.

=ripetutamente=, repeatedly.

=ripigliare=, to take back, answer, take again, resume.

=riporre=, to put back, put in.

=riportare=, to carry back.

=riposare=, to repose, rest.

=riposo=, repose, rest.

=ripregare=, to entreat again.

=riprendere=, to retake, take back, take up, resume, reply.

=riprese=, _pret. of_ =riprendere=.

=ripresentare=, to present again.

=ripreso=, _part. of_ =riprendere=.

=riproduzione=, reproduction.

=risa=, laughter.

=risalire=, to go up again.

=risata=, laugh, laughter.

=rischiarare=, to light up.

=rischiare=, to risk.

=risciaquata=, scolding, reprimand.

=riscosse=, _pret. of_ =riscuotere=.

=riscuotersi=, to start, shudder.

=rise=, _pret. of_ =ridere=.

=risentire=, to hear again.

=risentito=, quick, sharp, severe.

=riserbare=, to reserve.

=riso=, laugh, laughter.

=risoluto=, resolute.

=risoluzione=, resolution.

=risolversi=, to resolve.

=risparmiato=, saved, spared.

=risparmio=, savings, earnings.

=rispettabile=, respectable.

=rispetto=, respect, deference.

=rispettoso=, respectful.

=rispondere=, to respond, reply, answer, correspond.

=rispose= (=ro=), _pret. of_ =rispondere=.

=risposta=, reply, answer.

=ristucco=, surfeited, wearied.

=risultare=, to result, follow.

=risultato=, result.

=risvegliare=, to awake, rouse.

=ritardare=, to delay.

=ritardo=, delay; =in ----=, late.

=ritelegrafare=, to telegraph back.

=ritemperare=, to calm.

=ritenere=, to retain, remember, detain.

=ritirarsi=, to retire, withdraw.

=ritornare=, to return.

=ritratto=, picture, portrait.

=ritrovare=, to find again, find.

=ritrovo=, assembly, resort.

=riunirsi=, to reunite, close together.

=riuscire=, to succeed, turn out, become.

=riva=, bank, shore.

=rivedere=, to see again, meet again.

=rivelare=, to reveal.

=rivelazione=, revelation.

=riverenza=, bow, courtesy.

=rivestire=, to dress again.

=rivide=, _pret. of_ =rivedere=.

=rivolgersi=, to turn.

=rivolse=, _pret. of_ =rivolgere=.

=rivolto=, turned.

=roba=, stuff, things, business.

=Roma=, Rome.

=romanza=, ballad, air.

=romanzo=, romance.

=rombare=, to rumble, roll.

=rompere=, to break.

=ronzio=, buzzing, humming.

=rosaio=, rose-bush.

=rosso=, red; =divenir ----=, to blush.

=rotaia=, track, rail.

=rotondo=, round; round hand.

=rotto=, _part. of_ =rompere=.