Category: Biographies

Twenty years in Roumania

A real enterprise--The glamour of the _Arabian Nights_--Off to an unknown country--Light on the way--A friend at court--I figure as a Nihilist--The Hungarian “express”--Wild men in sheep-skins--An intruder routed--Bucarest, a dreadful town--Adventures by flood and street--A wa...

Chapters

1. CHAPTER I 17-23

A real enterprise--The glamour of the _Arabian Nights_--Off to an unknown country--Light on the way--A friend at court--I figure as a Nihilist--The Hungarian “express”--Wild men...

2. CHAPTER II 24-33

Hazy ideas about Roumania--“Bucarest, Turkey”--A letter for Sinaia goes to Simla--The physical features of the country--Its mineral wealth--The chief towns--The Cernavoda Bridge...

3. CHAPTER III 34-42

The Government of Roumania--The Parliament--Lively elections--The batiusi and their big sticks--Military picnics at election times--“General Post” after an election--Party handw...

4. CHAPTER IV 43-52

The religion of Roumania--The head of the Church must be a monk, and therefore a celibate--The priests are of the peasant class, unlearned and little respected--A priest’s month...

5. CHAPTER V 53-58

Roumania’s capital--A garden city--Modesty on the trams--“A town of one street, one church, and one idea”--The Calea Victorie--Two hundred churches--The church of Doamna Balash-...

6. CHAPTER VI 59-66

The land system--The Dominele or squirearchy--The simple life of the peasants--The beginning of a revolt--A premature outbreak--The countryside in flames--King Carol’s new guns...

7. CHAPTER VII 67-71

8. CHAPTER VIII 72-81

Trade and commerce--The only strictly Roumanian shops belong to Princes--No English shops, though they would be welcomed--English catalogues unintelligible--An English firm and...

9. CHAPTER IX 82-88

Severe restrictions on Jews--The Jews as traders--Their vigorous methods--They exploit the peasants of the countryside as wine-shopkeepers and moneylenders--The Jews as tenants...

10. CHAPTER X 89-96

The educational system--Long hours of study and no fresh air or exercise--Take Jonescu, as Minister of Education, introduces the bath-tub to the schools and provides for walking...

11. CHAPTER XI 97-102

Take Jonescu, an enlightened Minister of Education--“La bouche d’or”--His personality--A true Roumanian in his almost Oriental love of luxury--His town and country houses--Madam...

12. CHAPTER XII 103-111

The National Theatre--The students’ riot on behalf of the national language--Racing as a fashionable amusement--English jockeys and trainers--The Battle of Flowers--The devotees...

13. CHAPTER XIII 112-115

The blessing of the waters: a picturesque ceremony--Diving for the cross--Baptising the Jew--The child rain-makers; a charming custom--How I watered the human plants--The peasan...

14. CHAPTER XIV 116-120

15. CHAPTER XV 121-128

Pretty Roumanian women--Adventitious aids to beauty--Paris toilets--Childish extravagances--Men with London tailors--A dandy in blue boots--Some quaint superstitions--Warding of...

16. CHAPTER XVI 129-133

English nurses introduce the bath-tub--Matutinal ablutions in a country house--Abstinence from ablutions a proof of holiness--The funeral of a Metropolitan; dead prelate in the...

17. CHAPTER XVII 134-143

The servant question not so acute as in England--Establishments of thirty servants--Five or six for professional people--Terms and duties of service--An unwilling bather--A high...

18. CHAPTER XVIII 144-150

Convict life in the salt mines--A Roumanian Jack Sheppard--The trick that laid him low--Procedure in murder cases--The reconstruction of the crime--Scant justice for servants; n...

19. CHAPTER XIX 151-158

King Carol as a diplomat--Lichnowsky as a Secretary of Legation--The scandal about his chief’s (Prince von Bülow) wife--I see something at Bad Hall--A great ladies’ man; he goes...

20. CHAPTER XX 159-166

The French colony--An outspoken abbé--The German colony--Its schools, churches, and hospitals--A split in the camp of deaconesses--Teaching or nursing?--A well-conducted hospita...

21. CHAPTER XXI 167-171

The coming of King Carol--Roumanians dislike the Germans and _hate_ the Hungarians--King Carol a reticent, self-contained, lonely man--His only public appearances--A ball for th...

22. CHAPTER XXII 172-180

Queen Elizabeth (Carmen Sylva)--An early dilemma: no divorcees, no court--A quaint divorce story--The true story of the meeting of Carol and Elizabeth--Did she love the country...

23. CHAPTER XXIII 181-184

Ferdinand of Sigmaringen becomes heir to the throne--He is a good soldier and a favourite with his officers--The friend of the Allies--His marriage with Princess Marie--The Prin...

24. CHAPTER XXIV 185-190

The Princess in a merry mood--How Prince Ferdinand deluged the tablecloth--A curtain lecture for Princess Marie?--The royal children--Elizabeth a beauty--Mignonne (Marie) “a bea...

25. CHAPTER XXV 191-197

Winter in Roumania--Fêtes on the ice--An “escaped bear” causes a sensation, till he loses his head--Prince Carol establishes the bob-sleigh as a society craze--An unlucky accide...

26. CHAPTER XXVI 198-205

Sinaia and its summer Court--Gay life in the Carpathians--Court ladies in national costume--Sinaia at various seasons--The monastery and the Queen’s room there; she decorates it...

27. CHAPTER XXVII 206-212

Franz d’Este and his morganatic wife at Sinaia--My recollection of him at Vienna--Society girls with cold feet--The German Crown Prince popular at Bucarest--But he was only ther...

28. CHAPTER XXVIII 213-221

A delightful equestrian excursion--We leave Sinaia in order to witness the sunrise from Omul--Midnight in the forest, and the ghostly hours before the dawn--Gathering edelweiss...

29. CHAPTER XXIX 222-227

Cholera in Russia--I hurry back to Roumania--I am put in quarantine on the frontier, and liberally disinfected--The soldier guard aims his gun at me--My Jewish room-mate and her...

30. CHAPTER XXX 228-238

The beggars of Bucarest--A plan that failed--Was it inspired by Count Rumford’s Munich scheme?--Where the beggars spend their holidays--No lack of charity--Footless, and yet wan...

31. CHAPTER XXXI 239-245

Roumania’s early history--Michael the Brave--Stephen the Great--A Spartan mother--Brancovan’s noble efforts bring about his end--Oppression promotes union--Greek extortion--Russ...

32. CHAPTER XXXII 246-250

Turkish influence on Roumanian mind and manners--The origin of the people--Clearly descended from the Romans of Trajan’s day--Collateral evidence of Latin origin in the language...

33. CHAPTER XXXIII 251-255

34. CHAPTER I

A real enterprise--The glamour of the _Arabian Nights_--Off to an unknown country--Light on the way--A friend at Court--I figure as a Nihilist--The Hungarian “express”--Wild men...

35. CHAPTER II

Hazy ideas about Roumania--“Bucarest, Turkey”--A letter for Sinaia goes to Simla--The physical features of the country--Its mineral wealth--The chief towns--The Cernavoda Bridge...

36. CHAPTER III

The Government of Roumania--The Parliament--Lively elections--The batiusi and their big sticks--Military picnics at election times--“General Post” after an election--Party handw...

37. CHAPTER IV

The religion of Roumania--The head of the Church must be a monk, and therefore a celibate--The priests are of the peasant class, unlearned and little respected--A priest’s month...

38. CHAPTER V

Roumania’s capital--A garden city--Modesty on the trams--“A town of one street, one church, and one idea”--The Calea Victorie--Two hundred churches--The church of Doamna Balash-...

39. CHAPTER VI

The land system--The Dominele or squirearchy--The simple life of the peasants--The beginning of a revolt--A premature outbreak--The countryside in flames--King Carol’s new guns...

40. CHAPTER VII

When staying in the country, I always took great delight in witnessing the village scenes. Roumanians, as I have already mentioned, are a musical race. They also love dancing. S...

41. CHAPTER VIII

Trade and commerce--The only strictly Roumanian shops belong to Princes--No English shops, though they would be welcomed--English catalogues unintelligible--An English firm and...

42. CHAPTER IX

Severe restrictions on Jews--The Jews as traders--Their vigorous methods--They exploit the peasants of the countryside as wine-shopkeepers and moneylenders--The Jews as tenants...

43. CHAPTER X

The educational system--Long hours of study and no fresh air or exercise--Take Jonescu, as Minister of Education, introduces the bath-tub to the schools, and provides for walkin...

44. CHAPTER XI

Take Jonescu, an enlightened Minister of Education--“La bouche d’or”--His personality--A true Roumanian in his almost Oriental love of luxury--His town and country houses--Madam...

45. CHAPTER XII

The National Theatre--The students’ riot on behalf of the national language--Racing as a fashionable amusement--English jockeys and trainers--The Battle of Flowers--The devotees...

46. CHAPTER XIII

The blessing of the waters: a picturesque ceremony--Diving for the cross--Baptising the Jew--The child rain-makers; a charming custom--How I watered the human plants--The peasan...

47. CHAPTER XIV

Festivals are numerous, and are conducted on a very lavish scale. Baptisms, marriages, and “names-days” are usually made the occasion of great feasting. Birthdays are not celebr...

48. CHAPTER XV

Pretty Roumanian women--Adventitious aids to beauty--Paris toilets--Childish extravagances--Men with London tailors--A dandy in blue boots--Some quaint superstitions--Warding of...

49. CHAPTER XVI

English nurses introduce the bath-tub--Matutinal ablutions in a country house--Abstinence from ablutions a proof of holiness--The funeral of a Metropolitan: dead prelate in the...

50. CHAPTER XVII

The servant question not so acute as in England--Establishments of thirty servants--Five or six for professional people--Terms and duties of service--An unwilling bather--A high...

51. CHAPTER XVIII

Convict life in the salt--mines--A Roumanian Jack Sheppard--The trick that laid him low--Procedure in murder cases--The reconstruction of the crime--Scant justice for servants:...

52. CHAPTER XIX

King Carol as a diplomat--Lichnowsky as a Secretary of Legation--The scandal about his chief’s (Prince von Bülow) wife--I see something at Bad Hall--A great ladies’ man: he goes...

53. CHAPTER XX

The French colony--An outspoken abbé--The German colony--Its schools, churches, and hospitals--A split in the camp of deaconesses--Teaching or nursing?--A well-conducted hospita...

54. CHAPTER XXI

The coming of King Carol--Roumanians dislike the Germans and _hate_ the Hungarians--King Carol a reticent, self-contained, lonely man--His only public appearances--A ball for th...

55. CHAPTER XXII

Queen Elizabeth (Carmen Sylva)--An early dilemma: no divorcees, no Court--A quaint divorce story--The true story of the meeting of Carol and Elizabeth--Did she love the country...

56. CHAPTER XXIII

Ferdinand of Sigmaringen becomes heir to the throne--He is a good soldier and a favourite with his officers--The friend of the Allies--His marriage with Princess Marie--The Prin...

57. CHAPTER XXIV

The Princess in a merry mood--How Prince Ferdinand deluged the tablecloth--A curtain lecture for Princess Marie?--The royal children--Elizabeth a beauty--Mignonne (Marie) “a bea...

58. CHAPTER XXV

Winter in Roumania--Fêtes on the ice--An “escaped bear” causes a sensation, till he loses his head--Prince Carol establishes the bob-sleigh as a society craze--An unlucky accide...

59. CHAPTER XXVI

Sinaia and its summer Court--Gay life in the Carpathians--Court ladies in national costume--Sinaia at various seasons--The monastery and the Queen’s room there: she decorates it...

60. CHAPTER XXVII

Franz d’Este and his morganatic wife at Sinaia--My recollection of him at Vienna--Society girls with cold feet--The German Crown Prince was popular at Bucarest--But he was only...

61. CHAPTER XXVIII

A delightful equestrian excursion--We leave Sinaia in order to witness the sunrise from Omul--Midnight in the forest, and the ghostly hours before the dawn--Gathering edelweiss...

62. CHAPTER XXIX

Cholera in Russia--I hurry back to Roumania--I am put in quarantine on the frontier and liberally disinfected--The soldier guard aims his gun at me--My Jewish room-mate and her...

63. CHAPTER XXX

The beggars of Bucarest--A plan that failed--Was it inspired by Count Rumford’s Munich scheme?--Where the beggars spend their holidays--No lack of charity--Footless, and yet wan...

64. CHAPTER XXXI

Roumania’s early history--Michael the Brave--Stephen the Great--A Spartan mother--Brancovan’s noble efforts bring about his end--Oppression promotes union--Greek extortion--Russ...

65. CHAPTER XXXII

Although so many years have passed since the Roumanians shook off the yoke of the Turk, still many little indications remain to show that Turkish influence on mind and manners h...

66. CHAPTER XXXIII

Roumania’s object in the war--Hungary’s attempt to Magyarise Transylvania--Sympathy of the Motherland--“Awake, Roumania!”--The new boundaries of Roumania--Room for her people--“...