Part 1

TRAVELS IN TURKEY AND BACK TO ENGLAND.

By the late Reverend and Learned _EDMUND CHISHULL_, B. D. Chaplain to the FACTORY of the Worshipful TURKEY COMPANY at _SMYRNA_.

_LONDON_, Printed by _W. Bowyer_ in the Year MDCCXLVII.

THE PREFACE.

_No books are generally more entertaining and instructive, than the accounts of travels into foreign countries; and especially those, which are written in the way of_ Journals. _For he, who reads such narratives, is almost apt to fancy himself in company with the traveler, and to take part with him in all his adventures; which at the same time that they shew the peculiar temper, customs, and manners of different nations, excite also a variety of passions, which by their succession please the mind, and make the chief delight even in theatrical performances._

_Upon this account it is, that the_ Letters _of_ Busbequius, _during his embassy in_ Turkey; _and the_ Journies _of our ingenious and learned countryman Mr._ Maundrell, _thro several parts of the same vast empire, which he has so accurately described; are repeatedly read, and always with new pleasure_.

_Therefore, when Mr._ Edmund Chishull, _only Son of the late Reverend_ Mr. Chishull, _who was for some years chaplain to the_ Factory _of our Worshipful_ Turkey Company _at_ Smyrna, _brought to me not many months since the present_ Journal _of his Father’s_ Travels, _desiring me to peruse it, and give him my opinion, whether it was a work worthy to be published; I could not refuse his request but applied myself with due care to read and examine it. And I was the more readily induced to this, as I had thro a course of many years the happiness of a perfect acquaintance with his father, even from his return home to his death; and knew him, as well from his conversation, as his writings (particularly that justly celebrated book of his_ Antiquitates Asiaticae) _to be not only a man of uncommon learning, but likewise of great sagacity, and indefatigable diligence_.

_And indeed my pains in the perusal of these papers were very well rewarded. For besides an agreable amusement common to other writings of this nature, they gave me very useful instruction as to several passages in ancient historians, and other classic authors; and at the same time illustrated many old inscriptions, several of which are now first published, and others taken with greater exactness, than had been done formerly._

_Hence I could not but persuade the young Gentleman to oblige the world with this work, and to have it printed in such a manner, as his freinds should advise him. Tho I easily foresaw, that the doing of this would necessarily be attended with some difficulties; as Mr._ Chishull _had put into writing those occurrences, which he thought worthy of his notice, at such leisure minutes, as he could snatch from the constant fatigues of his journey; and by that means had sometimes not only thrown many things together without exact order, but often left the places cited from ancient writers to be supplied out of their own works. And besides, his hand being both small and hasty, was frequently not very easy to be read; so that many of the words, as to the manner of spelling, appeared doubtful and uncertain. This made it needful to have the whole first fairly transcribed, and then to fill up the quotations. The former task therefore I committed to a professed penman, and the latter I undertook myself. In the doing of which I not only carefully compared the transcriber’s copy with the original; but had recourse to the authors themselves, and took out of them the several passages, to which the references were made._

_When Mr._ Chishull _left_ England, _he was fellow of_ Corpus Christi _college in_ Oxford, _and had a grant of the traveler’s place from the president and society. He set sail from the_ Downs _September the 12, 1698, in the_ Neptune _frigate, Capt._ Thomas _commander, and arrived at_ Smyrna _November the 19 following. During the voyage, agreably to his usual diligence, he constantly kept a_ Journal _of what then offered. But as nothing very remarkable occurred at sea; for that reason the account of his_ Travels, _which is here published, begins with a_ Journey _undertaken by him some months after his settlement at_ Smyrna. _However as in his passage he went on shoar first at_ Cadiz, _then at_ Messina, _and after that in the island of_ Milo; _in each of which places he made several observations, which he afterwards sent in a_ Letter _from_ Smyrna _to Dr._ Thomas Turner, _president of his college: that_ Letter is _likewise now published at the end of this book_.

_But as he has generally remarked the situation, government, and other curiosities, of the most considerable cities, thro which he passed; it may seem strange, that no account is here given of_ Smyrna, _the place of his residence, and where, as he himself tells us, he continued from November 19, 1698, to February 10, 1701-2. This however was occasioned by his design of treating upon that place in a more distinct and particular manner; for which purpose there is a large number of minutes, or heads, detached in a separate part of the book, relating both to the antient and present state of the city; which were afterwards to have been filled up, and inlarged. Tho as they are now left, nothing more appears, that can be of any service to the public, than what here follows._

The antiquities now extant in this place are these. The _castle_, which was _Roman_, and where _Dolabella_ beheaded _Trebonius_. The large head of _Smyrna_ the _Amazon_ over the gate of the same. The inscription relating to _Joannes Ducas_ over another gate of the same, with the modern oriental _eagle_ on both sides. The small remains of the _theatre_, in which _S. Polycarp_ was burnt, lately taken to pieces to build the _Vizír kane_ of the place, and _bezesten_, or _market_. The reliques of _St. John’s church_. The space and walls of an ancient _cirque_. All which are on the said castle hill, which immediately overlooks the city. The ruins of the _temple of Apollo_ at the foot of mount _Corycus_, in an olive grove, and over the θερμὰ ὕδατα. The ruins of the _temple of Aesculapius_, or _Neptune_, in the way to _Eshekléer_; where was lately found the head of _Janus_, and another of _M. Modius_. A rich and delicate pavement of _mosaic_ work by the sea side, towards the north, at a place where the outer wall terminates in the shore; which possibly is the remains of the _gymnasium_, or some heathen temple. The several _inscriptions_ there lately found, reported in _Prideaux_, or at the end of this book. The large _stones_ of a yard and half square in a great and massy wall, now part of a _kane_ in the _Armenian_ street, on all of which is marked the letter V, as large as the breadth of the stone would permit. The remains of an old _Roman_ way, paved with broad and massy stones, but smooth, in the road over the castle hill toward _Ephesus_. The remains of the ancient wall encompassing the _pomoerium_, or a large space of ground about two thousand paces distant all round from the castle, or the city. The scarcity of antiquities now to be found in _Smyrna_ arises from hence, that it furnished the greatest part of the _Marmora Arundeliana_.

_The inscriptions here said to be_ reported in Prideaux, _are to be found in the Doctor’s edition of the_ Marmora Arundeliana. _And as to those referred to_ at the end of our author’s book, _such of them will be here subjoined, as are not in the large collection designed by him for a_ second part _of his_ Antiquitates Asiaticae; _of which a few sheets only, containing those which relate to_ Ephesus, _were printed by him a little before his death, and the rest are now in my possession_.

In a very pleasant valley near the bank of the river _Meles_, scarce thirty paces without the city.

ΜΕΝΟΣ[1] ΙΕΡΟΝ ΑΦΡΟΔΙΤΗΣ ΣΤΡΑΤΟΝΙΚΙΔΟΣ[2] ... ΟΥ ΗΔΕ Κ[ΥΚ ΛΩΙ] ΤΟ ΠΑΡΑΠ[ΑΝ[3] ...ΚΕΙΜ]ΕΝΟΝ ΑΠΟ ΤΩΝ ..Π]ΛΕΘΡΩΝ ΚΑΤΑ ΤΑΣΣΕΤΑΙ ΕΙΣ ΤΑΣ ΙΕΡΑΣ[ΜΗ ΤΡΟΣ ΟΔΟΥΣ[4]

On a hill near the castle.

Τ. ΦΛ. ΕΥΕΙΔΗΣ ΔΙΑΔΕΞΑΜΕΝΟΣ ΤΗΝ ΜΗΤΕΡΑ ΦΛ. ΑΦΡΟΔΕΙΣΙΑΝ ΕΩΝΗΣΑΜΕΝΗΝ ΤΟ ΜΝΗΜΕΙΟΝ ΠΡΟΣΚΑΤΕΣΚΑΥΑΣΕΝ ΕΑΥ ΤΩ ΚΑΙ ΦΛ. ΤΥΧΗ ΤΗ ΓΥΝΑΙΚΙ ΚΑΙ ΦΛ. ΠΕΡ ΣΕΙ ΤΩ ΥΙΩ · ΚΑΙ ΤΟΙΣ ΚΑΤΟΙΧΟ ΜΕΝΟΙΣ [Illustration]

On a square stone in the house of the English consul, being of a later age.

ΒΕΒΙΑ ΑΠΦΕΙΝΤΟ ΘΩΡΑΚΕΙΟΝ ΚΑΙ ΤΑ ΕΝϹΟΡΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΤΗΝ ϹΟΡΟΝ ΤΗΝ ΕΠΙ ΤΩ ΘΩΡΑΚΕΙΩ ΚΑΙ ΤΑ ΟΙΚΗΜΑΤΑ ΠΡΟϹΚΕΙΜΕΝΑ · ΟΙΚΟϹ ΚΛΕΙΜΑΞ[5] ΚΟΙΤΩΝ ΜΕΔΕΙΑΝΟΝ ΤΡΙΚΛΕΙΝΟΝ ΟϹΤΟΘΗΚΑΙ. [Illustration] Β. Ϲ. ΕΚΕΛΥϹΙϹ ΕΑΥΤΗ ΚΑΙ ϹΥΝΤΡΟΦΩ ΤΩ ΑΝΔΡΙ ΚΑΙ ΤΟΙϹ ΤΕΚΝΟΙϹ ΑΥΤΗϹ ΚΑΙ ΤΟΙϹ ΕΚΓΟΝΟΙϹ ΑΥΤΩΝ. ΧΑΙΡΕ [Illustration] ΚΑΙ ϹΥ.

_What he has said in relation to the present_ Smyrna, _is as follows_.

_Smyrna_ is situated in the latitude of 38_gr._ 40_m._ in a deep bay, that enters within the continent about ten leagues; and is so well defended by the _Erythraean_ promontory, now cape _Kara Bornu_, and mount _Corycus_, with the hills commonly called _Cordilieu_, and its own windings, that it is every where a port, affording good depths and secure anchorage. Immediately within the bay are seven islands, lying in length towards the port of _Vourlá_, antiently _Clazomenae_, which of old were called the _Peristerides_; and the biggest of them, _Megale_, is now by the English named _Long Island_, over against _Fochia Vecchia_, or _Phocaea_. Cape _Kara Bornu_, or _Black Nose_ (antiently the ἄκρα μέλαινα) afforded, as _Strabo_ says, excellent mill stones; which is not unknown to the present inhabitants, and therefore we there see several mills now employed. Within two leagues and a half of the city the _Hermus_ enters the bay, and there forms a bed of sand; which being met by a point of land from the opposite shore stops up the haven by a very narrow chanel, thus rendring it κλειστὸς, as _Strabo_ then expressed it. On the said point stands a new and strong fort, called _Sangiac Castle_; because the _Grand Signior’s_ colours are there exposed, on occasions that require it. From hence we sail towards _Smyrna_, in a fair and long arm of the sea, which imitates the pleasures of a canal; whilst the woody mountains on each side, with the city at one end, and the castle at the other, conspire to give a mutual beauty to one another.

_Had our author lived to finish his elaborate account of_ Smyrna, _from the large materials he had collected for that design, it would doubtless have been a very useful work, and thrown much light upon many passages in ancient writers. And indeed every part of his_ Travels _must certainly have received great advantage and improvements from his review. Tho I question not, but in their present state they will meet with such a reception from the public, as will reward the labours of the learned Father, by a proper incouragement given to his industrious Son._

_I shall only add, that some intimation having been given of a_ Map, _designed to be published with this book that was judged afterwards not so necessary, as at first was apprehended; since there are so many maps already extant of those countries, which make the subject of these_ Travels. _And therefore as the principal use of such a map would have been to exhibit both the ancient and modern names of several places, which are mentioned by our author; an_ Index _was thought more commodious for that purpose. Besides, as he has occasionally introduced many Turkish and other foreign words, without explaining them; this affords likewise an opportunity for their explication. As the benefit of the reader has been consulted in this alteration; so it is not to be doubted, but he will find the advantage of it in perusing the work._

August 12, 1747.

R. MEAD.

THE NAMES OF THE SUBSCRIBERS.

A.

_Lord Viscount_ Andover. Swithin Adee, _D. M._ _Rev. Mr._ William Allen, _of_ Lambeth. _Rev. Mr._ Altham, _Rector of_ Woodford, _in_ Essex. Edward Andrews, _Esq;_ _Rev. Mr._ Benjamin Archer. _Rev. Mr._ Richard Arnald, _Rector of_ Thurcaston, Leicestershire. _Rev. Dr._ Astrey, _Treasurer of_ St. Paul’s.

B.

Richard _Earl of_ Burlington. _Countess of_ Burlington. John _Lord_ Berkeley _of_ Straton. _Dr._ Martin Benson, _Lord Bishop of_ Gloucester. _Dr._ Joseph Butler, _Lord Bishop of_ Bristol. _Rev. Dr._ Baker, _Residentiary of_ St. Paul’s. _Sir_ John Barnard. _Mr._ Savage Barrell. Thomas Lennard Barrett, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Solomon Barton. _Mr._ John Baxter. _Mr._ Jos. Baxter. _Rev._ Robert Beachcroft, _M. A._ _Mr._ Thomas Beale. William Belchier, _Esq;_ _Mr._ George Bell. _Sir_ Edward Bellamy. _Captain_ Bennett. William Henry Bernard, _Esq;_ Elias Bird, _Esq;_ _Mr._ James Bird. _Mr._ Alexander Black. _Mr._ William Black. William Blackbourne, _Esq;_ _Rev. Mr._ Blackbourne, _Vicar of_ Dagenham. _Sir_ Henry Blunt, _Bart._ _Mr._ Richard Blunt. William Blunt, _Esq;_ John Bond, _Esq;_ Daniel Booth, _Esq;_ _Mrs._ Bowles. Benjamin Bosanquet, _M. D._ _4 Copies._ Samuel Bosanquet, _Esq;_ _Mrs._ Bosanquet. Samuel Bracebridge, _of_ Linley, _Esq;_ Thomas Bradshaw _of_ Upminster, _Esq;_ Thomas Bramston, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Edward Brice. _Rev._ John Brice, _A. M._ _Rev. Dr._ Ralph Bridges. _Rev. Mr._ Bruce. _Mr._ Samuel Buckley. _Mr._ Samuel Burch. _Mr._ George Burrward.

C.

William _Earl_ Cooper. John _Lord Viscount_ Castlemain. _Lord_ Charles Cavendish. _Lady_ Colerane. _Dr._ Edward Chandler, _Lord Bishop of_ Durham. _Dr._ Robert Clayton, _Lord Bishop of_ Clogher. William Cartwright _of_ Ayno, _Esq;_ _Rev. Mr._ Castle, _Vice-Chancellor of_ Cambridge. Cawley Humberston Cawley, _Esq;_ John Cay, _Esq;_ _Sir_ John Chapman, _Bart._ _Mrs._ Chelton. _Mr._ Richard Cheslyn. Dennis Clarke, _LL. D._ _Mrs._ Mary Clarke. _Mr._ Richard Clarke, _Jun._ _Mr._ Thomas Clarke. _Rev._ John Cleeve, _B. D._ _Mr._ George Collard. _Mrs._ Collard. Valens Comyn, _Esq;_ John Conyers, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Richard Cooke. John Cookes, _Esq;_ _Mr._ George Cornwall. _Mr._ William Cramond. _Mr._ George Crawford. _Mr._ Gideon Crawford. _Mr._ John Crichlowe. _Mr._ David Crichston. Sir John Cross, _Bart._ Thomas Crowe, _M. D._ _Mr._ John Cruikshank. _Rev._ Mr. Alexander Cuningham.

D.

William _Duke of_ Devonshire. William _Lord_ Digby. _Mr._ Thomas Davison. Richard Dawson, _Esq;_ _Mrs._ Alice Deacon. _Mr._ Thomas Delamotte. _Dr._ Patrick Delaney, _Dean of_ Downe. _Mr._ William De Santhuns. _Mr._ William Dillingham. _Mr._ Robert Dobson. _Mr._ Woodroof Drinkwater. William Dunster, _Esq;_ _Mrs._ Dunster.

E.

John _Earl of_ Egmont. _Mr._ Thomas Eames. John Eaton, _Esq;_ Peter Eaton, _Esq;_ Richard Edwards, _Esq;_ _Mr._ George Ellis. _Mr._ John Ellis. _Rev._ John Emerson, _A. M._ _Mrs._ Elizabeth Esson. _Sir_ John Evelyn, _Bart._ Anthony Ewer, _Esq;_ _Rev. Mr._ Ewer. _Mr._ William Ewer. _Mr._ Thomas Ewer. _Mr._ George Exton. _Mr._ Joseph Eyre.

F.

_Sir_ Everard Fawkener. _Mr._ Felix Feast. Daniel Finch, _Esq;_ _Rev. Mr._ John Finch. _Rev. Mr._ Philip Fletcher, _Dean of_ Kildare. _Mr._ Thomas Fletcher. _Rev. Mr._ William Fletcher, _Prebendary of_ Christ Church, Dublin. Martin Folkes, _Esq;_ _Sir_ Andrew Fountaine. John Forbes, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Thomas Forbes. Alexander Forrester, _Esq;_ _Rev. Mr._ Thomas Foxley, _Rector of_ Stratford _by_ Bow. Aaron Franks, _Esq;_ Napthaly Franks, _Esq;_ _Mr._ James Fuller. Thomas Fytche, _Esq;_

G.

_Dr._ John Gilbert, _Lord Bishop of_ Landaff. _Dr._ Thomas Gooch, _Lord Bishop of_ Norwich. _Marchioness of_ Gray. _Lady_ Griffin. _Mr._ Daniel Gallon. George Garrett, _Esq;_ _Mrs._ Gibson. _Mr._ Richard Gildart, _Jun._ _Mr._ Francis Gillow. George Girardot, _Esq;_ _Mr._ John Goddard, _2 Copies_. Peter Godfrey, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Sherman Godfrey. _Mrs._ Thomasin Gouge. _Mr._ James Graham, _3 Copies_. _Rev. Mr._ Richard Graves. Charles Gray, _Esq;_ _Rev. Dr._ Green, _Prebendary of_ Worcester. _Rev. Dr._ Grey, _Rector of_ Houghton Conquest, Bedfordshire. _General_ Guise.

H.

Philip _Lord_ Hardwicke, _Lord High Chancellor of_ Great Britain, _2 Copies_. _Lady_ Hardwicke. _Dr._ Thomas Herring, _Lord Archbishop of_ Canterbury. _Dr._ Matthew Hutton, _Lord Archbishop of_ York. _Dr._ Benjamin Hoadley, _Lord Bishop of_ Winchester. _Miss_ Hall _of_ Upton, _in_ Westham. _Sir_ Joseph Hankey. James Hannott, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Edward Harding. _Mrs._ Harle of Raynham. _Mr._ John Harris. _Mr._ Robert Harris. _Mr._ Peter Hartopp. William Harvey, _Esq;_ Robert Harward, _Esq;_ _Mr._ John Hatch. _Mr._ Coen Haverkam. _Rev._ William Hawkins, _A. M. Fellow of_ Pembroke College, Oxford. _Mr._ Alexander Hay. _Rev._ Dr. Hayter, _Archdeacon of_ York. _Mrs._ Mary Heilman. _Mr._ William Heron. Andrew Hill, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Edward Hillersdon. _Mr._ Roger Hogg. Robert Holford, _Esq;_ George Holmes, _Esq;_ _F. R. S._ Samuel Horsman, _M. D._ Henry Lenoy Hunter, _Esq;_ _Rev._ Dr. Thomas Hunt, _Canon of_ Christ Church, Oxford.

I.

_Mr._ George Jackson. Samuel Jebb, _M. D._ Edward Ironside, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Peter Jullian. William Jones, _Esq;_ _Rev. Mr._ Tho. Juson, _Rector of_ Wanstead.

K.

_Dutchess of_ Kent. _Mr._ Richard Kee. Joseph Keeling, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Benjamin Kenedy, _Apothecary at_ Horn Church, Essex. _Mr._ Thomas King. _Dr._ William King, _Principal of_ St. Mary’s Hall, Oxford.

L.

Thomas _Duke of_ Leeds. Thomas _Earl of_ Leicester. _Countess of_ Leicester. _Dr._ Samuel Lisle, _Lord Bishop of_ St. Asaph. _Hon._ William Lyttelton, _one of the Lords of the Treasury_. _Mr._ Daniel Lambert. _Mr._ James Leake. Joseph Letherland, _M. D._ —— Legendre, _Esq;_ David Lewis, _Esq;_ William Lewis, _M. D._ Smart Lethieullier, _Esq;_ _Rev. Dr._ Robert Leyborne, _Principal of_ Alban Hall, Oxford. _Library of_ Corpus Christi College, Oxford. _Library of_ Brasen Nose College, Oxford. _Library of_ Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. Edward Lilly, _Esq;_ _Mr._ William Lindsay. Walter Long, _Esq;_ John Loveday of Caversham, _Esq;_ Henry Lowther, _Esq;_ _Rev. Mr._ Lunn, _Rector of_ Elsworth, Cambridgeshire.

M.

Charles _Duke_ of Marlborough. George _Earl of_ Macklesfield. _Lord_ Charles Maynard. _Dr._ Isaac Maddox, _Lord Bishop of_ Worcester. _Dr._ Matthias Mawson, _Lord Bishop of_ Chichester. _Mr._ William Macfarland. _Mr._ Alexander Mackintosh. _Mr._ Charles Mackintosh. _Mr._ John Mackintosh. _Mr._ Alexander Macrabie. _Mr._ Francis Magnus. _Rev._ John Mall, _A. M._ _Rev. Dr._ Simon Manningham. _Mr._ John Manwaring. Henry March, _Esq;_ John March, _Esq;_ John March, _Jun. Esq;_ _Mr._ Richard Markham. Robert Marsh, _Esq;_ _Rev._ John Maryon, _LL. B._ _Rev._ Joseph Mather, _D. D. President of_ Corpus Christi College, Oxford. _Mr._ Timothy Matthews. _Sir_ William Maynard, _Bart._ Richard Mead, _M. D._ _Mr._ Thomas Melmoth. Edward Melward, _M. D._ _Rev. Mr._ Micklebourgh. _Mr._ Richard Molineux. _Mr._ William Monke, _2 Copies_. James Monro, _M. D._ _Hon._ James Montague, _Esq;_ George Montgomerie, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Edward Moore. _Sir_ Charles Mordaunt, _Bart._ _Mr._ Richard Morhall. _Rev. Dr._ Moss, _Canon Residentiary of_ Sarum. _Mr._ James Mount. Benjamin Moyer, _Esq;_

N.

_Lady_ Newdigate. Richard Naish, _Esq;_ _Mr._ George Nelson. _Mr._ Thomas Nelson. Robert Nesbitt, _M. D._ _Mr._ Gabriel Neve, _5 Copies_. John Newe, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Richard Newman. _Rev. Dr._ Nicolls, _Chaplain in Ordinary to his_ Majesty. George Nodes, _Esq;_ _Mr._ James Selwyn Noke. _Mr._ Godfrey Noke. _Mrs._ Dorothy Noke.

O.

Arthur Onslow, _Esq;_ _Speaker of the House of Commons_. _General_ Oglethorp. _Mr._ Edmund Orlabeer. _Mr._ Gustavus Ovey.

P.

Thomas _Earl of_ Pomfret; John _Earl of_ Portsmouth. _Countess of_ Portland. _Lord Viscount_ Palmerston. _Lady_ Palmerston. _Dr._ John Potter, _late Lord Archbishop of_ Canterbury. _Lord Chief Baron_ Parker. _Mr._ Clement Paillet. John Paterson, _Esq;_ Robert Paul, _Esq;_ _Rev. Dr._ Pelling. _Mr._ James Pennett. _Miss_ Barbara Pepys. Philip Percivall, _Esq;_ _Rev._ Thomas Persehouse, _A. M. Chaplain to his Grace the Duke of_ Gordon. _Messieurs_ Philips _and_ Wood. _Rev. Mr._ Roger Pickering, _2 Copies_. _Mr._ John Powell. _Rev. Mr._ John Powell, _of_ Raynham. Joseph Pratt, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Richard Pratt. _Mr._ Andrew Pringle. _Mr._ Arthur Pullinger. _Mr._ Richard Pyott.

Q.

_Mr._ Thomas Quarme.

R.

_Mr._ Allan Ramsay. _Mr._ John Ratcliffe. Andrew Reid, _Esq;_ _Mr._ William Richold. _Mr._ John Rigg. _Mrs._ Rigg. _Mr._ Christopher Roberts. Hugh Roberts, _Esq;_ _Mr._ William Robertson. Francis Rock, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Samuel Rossey. _Mr._ James Rogers. _Mr._ Giles Rooke. _Mr._ Robert Rose. _Rev._ William Rotherie, _A. M._ Thomas Rawstorn, _Esq;_ William Russell _of_ Stubbers, _Esq;_

S.

Anthony _Earl of_ Shaftsbury. _Dr._ Thomas Seeker, _Lord Bishop of_ Oxford. _Dr._ Richard Smallbroke, _Lord Bishop of_ Litchfield _and_ Coventry. _Mr._ David Salomons. _Lady_ Salter. _Rev. Dr._ John Savage. Mayer Schamberg, _M. D._ Isaac Schamberg. _M. D._ _Mr._ Richard Sclater. _Mr._ Isaac Scott. _Mr._ Thomas Scott. _Mr._ John Searle. George Augustus Selwyn, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Richard Shergold. _The Hon. Mrs._ Shirley. _Mr._ Richard Shirley. _Mr._ James Short. _Mr._ David Simson. John Skinner, _Esq;_ Matthew Skinner, _Esq;_ Stephen Skinner, _Esq;_ _Mr._ Smith _of_ Coventry. William Sotheby, _Esq;_ George Spearman, _Esq;_ _Mr._ John Spencer. _Rev. Dr._ Stebbing, _Chancellor of_ Sarum. James Stephens, _M. D._ _Mr._ Edmond Stephens. _Mr._ John Strutt. _Mr._ George Stubbs.

T.

Richard _Earl of_ Tilney. _Dr._ John Thomas _Lord Bishop of_ Peterborough. _Dr._ Richard Trevor, _Lord Bishop of_ St. David’s. _Mr._ Abjon. Taylor. John Temple, _Esq;_ _20 Copies_. _Mrs._ Temple. _Mr._ Evans Thomas. _Mr._ Harry Thompson. Thomas Tickell, _Esq;_ _2 Copies_. _Mr._ John Tilly. _Mr._ John Tinney, _2 Copies_. _Mr._ Noah Titner. _Mr._ George Tollet. _Mrs._ Tollet. Richard Tonson, _Esq;_ _Mrs._ Touchett. _Mrs._ Towne, _2 Copies_. _Miss_ Towne. Thomas Towers, _Esq;_ _Mr._ William Turpin.

V.

_Sir_ Peter Vandeput. _Mrs._ Vanrixton. _Mr._ George Udny.

W.

_Dr._ Joseph Wilcox, _Lord Bishop of_ Rochester. _Mr._ Samuel Wade. _Mr._ John Wainwright. _Mr._ William Walker. _Mr._ James Wall. _Mrs._ Walter. _Mr._ John Ward, _Rhet. Prof. in_ Gresham College. Richard Warner, _Esq;_ _Rev. Mr._ Langhorn Warren. _Mr._ Peter Warren. Philip Carteret Webb, _Esq;_ John Westbroke, _Esq;_ John Wilkes, _Esq;_ _Rev. Dr._ Willson. William Woolball, _Esq;_ Israel Woollaston, _Esq;_ _2 Copies_. Daniel Wray, _Esq;_ Matthew Wymondesold, _Esq;_ _Rev. Mr._ John Wyatt _of_ Felsted, Essex. _Rev. Mr._ Wyatt, _Vicar of_ West Ham, Essex. James Wytched, _Esq;_

Y.

_Dr._ Yarborough, _Principal of_ Brasen Nose College, Oxford. _Hon._ Charles Yorke, _2 Copies_. _Hon._ Philip Yorke. _Dr._ Young.

TRAVELS IN TURKEY AND BACK TO ENGLAND.

An Account of a journey round the ancient _Ionia_, from _Smyrna_, thro _St. George’s_, _Magnesia_, _Durguthli_, _Sardis_, _Birghée_, _Tyria_, _Ephesus_, and back to _Smyrna_, in the year MDCXCIX.

April xxi.