The Wonders of Pompeii

Chapter 13

Chapter 133,258 wordsPublic domain

"The work has the merit of conveying much useful scientific information in a popular manner."--_Phila. North. American_.

"Thoroughly admirable, and as an introduction to this science for the general reader, leaves hardly anything to be desired."--_N.Y. Evening Post_.

"Treats in a charming, but scientific and exhaustive manner, the wonderful subject of optics."--_Cleveland Leader_.

"All the marvels of light and of optical illusions are made clear."--_N.Y. Observer_.

=Thunder and Lightning.=

THUNDER AND LIGHTNING. By W. DE FONVIELLE.

Illustrated with 39 Engravings on wood, nearly all full-page. One volume. 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustrations see page 14._

_Thunder and Lightning_, as its title indicates, deals with the most startling phenomena of nature. The writings of the author, M. De Fonvielle, have attracted very general attention in France, as well on account of the happy manner in which he calls his readers' attention to certain facts heretofore treated in scientific works only, as because of the statement of others often observed and spoken of, over which he appears to throw quite a new light. The different kinds of lightning--forked, globular, and sheet lightning--are described; numerous instances of the effects produced by this wonderful agency are very graphically narrated; and thirty-nine engravings, nearly all full-page, illustrate the text most effectively. The volume is certain to excite popular interest, and to call the attention of persons unaccustomed to observe to some of the wonderful phenomena which surround us in this world.

CRITICAL NOTICES.

"In the book before us the dryness of detail is avoided. The author has given us all the scientific information necessary, and yet so happily united interest with instruction that no person who has the smallest particle of curiosity to investigate the subject treated of can fail to be interested in it."--_N.Y. Herald_.

"Any boy or girl who wants to read strange stories and see curious pictures of the doings of electricity had better get these books."--_Our Young Folks_.

"A volume which cannot fail to attract attention and awaken interest in persons who have not been accustomed to give the subject any thought."--_Daily Register_ (_New Haven_).

=Heat.=

THE WONDERS OF HEAT. By ACHILLE CAZIN.

With 90 illustrations, many of them full-page, and a colored frontispiece. One volume, 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 15._

In the _Wonders of Heat_ the principal phenomena are presented as viewed from the standpoint afforded by recent discoveries. Burning-glasses, and the remarkable effects produced by them, are described; the relations between heat and electricity, between heat and cold, and the comparative effects of each, are discussed; and incidentally, interesting accounts are given of the mode of formation of glaciers, of Montgolfier's balloon, of Davy's safety-lamp, of the methods of glass-blowing, and of numerous other facts in nature and processes in art dependent upon the influence of heat. Like the other volumes of the Library of Wonders, this is illustrated wherever the text gives an opportunity for explanation by this method.

CRITICAL NOTICES.

"From the first page to the very last page the interest is all-absorbing."--_Albany Evening Times_.

"The book deserves, as it will doubtless attain, a wide circulation."--_Pittsburgh Chronicle_.

"This book is instructive and clear."--_Independent_.

"It describes and explains the wonders of heat in a manner to be clearly understood by non-scientific readers."--_Phila. Inquirer_.

=Animal Intelligence.=

THE INTELLIGENCE OF ANIMALS, WITH ILLUSTRATIVE ANECDOTES.--From the French of ERNEST MENAULT. With 54 illustrations. One volume, 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 16._

In this very interesting volume there are grouped together a great number of facts and anecdotes collected from original sources, and from the writings of the most eminent naturalists of all countries, designed to illustrate the manifestations of intelligence in the animal creation. Very many novel and curious facts regarding the habits of Reptiles, Birds, and Beasts are narrated in the most charming style, and in a way which is sure to excite the desire of every reader for wider knowledge of one of the most fascinating subjects in the whole range of natural history. The grace and skill displayed in the illustrations, which are very numerous, make the volume singularly attractive.

CRITICAL NOTICES.

"May be recommended as very entertaining."--_London Athenæum_.

"The stories are of real value to those who take any interest in the curious habits of animals."--_Rochester Democrat_.

=Egypt.=

EGYPT 3,300 YEARS AGO; OR, RAMESES THE GREAT. By F. DE LANOYE. With 40 illustrations. One volume, 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 17._

This volume is devoted to the wonders of Ancient Egypt during the time of the Pharaohs and under Sesostris, the period of its greatest splendor and magnificence. Her monuments, her palaces, her pyramids, and her works of art are not only accurately described in the text, but reproduced in a series of very attractive illustrations as they have been restored by French explorers, aided by students of Egyptology. While the volume has the attraction of being devoted to a subject which possesses all the charms of novelty to the great number of readers, it has the substantial merit of discussing, with intelligence and careful accuracy, one of the greatest epochs in the world's history.

CRITICAL NOTICES.

"I think this a good book for the purpose for which it is designed. It is brief on each head, lively and graphic, without any theatrical artifices: is not the work of a novice, but of a real scholar in Egyptology, and, as far as can be ascertained now, is history."--_JAMES C. MOFFAT, Professor in Princeton Theological Seminary_.

"The volume is full of wonders."--_Hartford Courant_.

"Evidently prepared with great care."--_Chicago Evening Journal_.

"Not merely the curious in antiquarian matters will find this volume attractive, but the general reader will be pleased, entertained, and informed by it."--_Portland Argus_.

"The work possessed the freshness and charm of romance, and cannot fail to repay all who glance over its pages."--_Philadelphia City Item_.

=Great Hunts.=

ADVENTURES ON THE GREAT HUNTING GROUNDS OF THE WORLD. By VICTOR MEUNIER. Illustrated with 22 woodcuts. One volume 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 18._

Besides numerous thrilling adventures judiciously selected, this work contains much valuable and exceedingly interesting information regarding the different animals, adventures with which are narrated, together with accurate descriptions of the different countries, making the volume not only interesting, but instructive in a remarkable degree.

CRITICAL NOTICES.

"This is a very attractive volume in this excellent series."--_Cleveland Herald_.

"Cannot fail to prove entertaining to the juvenile reader."--_Albion_.

"The adventures are gathered from the histories of famous travellers and explorers, and have the merit of truth as well as interest."--_N.Y. Observer_.

"Just the book for boys during the coming Winter evenings."--_Boston Daily Journal_.

=Pompeii.=

WONDERS OF POMPEII. By MARC MONNIER. With 22 illustrations. One volume 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 19._

There are here summed up, in a very lively and graphic style, the results of the discoveries made at Pompeii since the commencement of the extensive excavations there. The illustrations represent the houses, the domestic utensils, the statues, and the various works of art, as investigation gives every reason to believe that they existed at the time of the eruption.

CRITICAL NOTICES.

"It is undoubtedly one of the best works on Pompeii that have been published, and has this advantage over all others--in that it records the results of excavations to the latest date."--_N.Y. Herald_.

"A very pleasant and instructive book."--_Balt. Meth. Prot_.

"It gives a very clear and accurate account of the buried city."--_Portland Transcript_.

=Sublime in Nature.=

THE SUBLIME IN NATURE, FROM DESCRIPTIONS OF CELEBRATED TRAVELLERS AND WRITERS. By FERDINAND LANOYE. Illustrated with 48 woodcuts. One volume 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 20._

The Air and Atmospheric Phenomena, the Ocean, Mountains, Volcanic Phenomena, Rivers, Falls and Cataracts, Grottoes and Caverns, and the Phenomena of Vegetation, are described in this volume, and in the most charming manner possible, because the descriptions given have been selected from the writings of the most distinguished authors and travellers. The illustrations, several of which are from the pencil of GUSTAVE DORÉ, reproduce scenes in this country, as well as in foreign lands.

CRITICAL NOTICES.

"As a hand-book of reference to the natural wonders of the world this work has no superior."--_Philadelphia Inquirer_.

"The illustrations are particularly graphic, and in some cases furnish much better ideas of the phenomena they indicate than anything short of an actual experience, or a panoramic view of them would do."--_N.Y. Sunday Times_.

=The Sun.=

THE SUN. By AMEDEE GUILLEMIN. From the French by T.L. PHIPSON, Ph.D. With 58 illustrations. One volume 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 21._

M. GUILLEMIN'S well-known work upon _The Heavens_ has secured him a wide reputation as one of the first of living astronomical writers and observers. In this compact treatise he discourses familiarly but most accurately and entertainingly of the Sun as the source of light, of heat, and of chemical action; of its influence upon living beings; of its place in the Planetary World; of its place in the Sidereal World; of its physical and chemical constitution; of the maintenance of Solar Radiation, and, in conclusion, the question whether the Sun is inhabited, is examined. The work embraces the results of the most recent investigations, and is valuable for its fulness and accuracy as well as for the very popular way in which the subject is presented.

CRITICAL NOTICES.

"The matter of the volume is highly interesting, as well as scientifically complete; the style is clear and simple, and the illustrations excellent."--_N.Y. Daily Tribune_.

"For the first time, the fullest and latest information about the Sun has been comprised in a single volume."--_Philadelphia Press_.

"The work is intensely interesting. It is written in a style which must commend itself to the general reader, and imparts a vast fund of information in language free from astronomical or other scientific technicalities."--_Albany Evening Journal_.

"The latest discoveries of science are set forth in a popular and attractive style."--_Portland Transcript_.

"Conveys, in a graphic form, the present amount of knowledge in regard to the luminous centre of out solar system."--_Boston Congregationalist_.

=Glass-Making.=

WONDERS OF GLASS-MAKING; ITS DESCRIPTION AND HISTORY FROM THE EARLIEST TIMES TO THE PRESENT. By A. SAUZAY. With 63 illustrations on wood. One volume 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 22._

The title of this work very accurately indicates its character. It is written in an exceedingly lively and graphic style, and the useful and ornamental applications of glass are fully described. The illustrations represent, among other things, the mirror of Marie de Medici and various articles manufactured from glass which have, from their unique character, or the associations connected with them, acquired historical interest.

CRITICAL NOTICES.

"All the information which the general reader needs on the subject will be found here in a very intelligible and attractive form."--_N.Y. Evening Post_.

"Tells about every branch of this curious manufacture, tracing its progress from the remotest ages, and omitting not one point upon which information can be desired."--_Boston Post_.

"A very useful and interesting book."--_N.Y. Citizen_.

"An extremely pleasant and useful little book."--_N.Y. Sunday Times_.

"The book will well repay perusal."--_N.Y. Globe_.

"A most interesting volume."--_Portland Argus_.

"Graphically told."--_N.Y. Albion_.

"Young people and old will derive equal benefit and pleasure from its perusal."--_N.Y. Ch. Intelligencer_.

=Italian Art.=

WONDERS OF ITALIAN ART. By LOUIS VIARDOT. With 28 illustrations. One volume 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 23._

As a compact, readable, and instructive manual upon a subject the exposition of which has heretofore been confined to ambitious and expensive treatises, this volume has no equal. In style it is clear and attractive; its critical estimates are based upon thorough and extensive knowledge and sound judgment, and the illustrations reproduce, as accurately as wood engravings can do, the leading works of the famous Italian masters, while anecdotes of these great artists and curious facts regarding their works give popular interest to the volume.

=The Human Body.=

WONDERS OF THE HUMAN BODY. From the French of A. LE PILEUR, Doctor of Medicine. Illustrated by 45 Engravings by LEVEILLÉ. One volume 12mo. $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 24._

While sufficiently minute in anatomical and physiological details to satisfy those who desire to go deeper into such studies than many may deem necessary, this work is nevertheless written so that it may form part of the domestic library. Mothers and daughters may read it without being repelled or shocked; and the young will find their interest sustained by incidental digressions to more attractive matters. Such are the pages referring to phrenology and to music, which accompany the anatomical description of the skull and of the organs of voice; and the chapter on artistic expression which closes the book. Numerous simple but attractive engravings elucidate the work.

=Architecture.=

WONDERS OF ARCHITECTURE. Translated from the French of M. LEFÉVRE; to which is added a chapter on English Architecture by R. DONALD. With 50 illustrations. One volume 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 25._

The object of the _Wonders of Architecture_ is to supply, in as accessible and popular a form as the nature of the subject admits, a connected and comprehensive sketch of the chief architectural achievements of ancient and modern times. Commencing with the rudest dawnings of architectural science as exemplified in the Celtic monuments, a carefully compiled and authentic record is given of the most remarkable temples, palaces, columns, towers, cathedrals, bridges, viaducts, churches, and buildings of every description which the genius of man has constructed; and as these are all described in chronological order, according to the eras to which they belong, they form a connected narrative of the development of architecture, in which the history and progress of the art can be authentically traced. Care has been taken to popularize the theme as much as possible, to make the descriptions plain and vivid, to render the text free from mere technicalities, and to convey a correct and truthful impression of the various objects that are enumerated.

=Ocean Depths.=

BOTTOM OF THE SEA. By L. SONREL. Translated and edited by ELIHU RICH, translator of "Cazin's Heat," &c., with 68 woodcuts. (_Printed on Tinted Paper_) One vol 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 26._

Written in a popular and attractive style, this volume affords much useful information about the sea, its depth, color, and temperature; its action in deep water and on the shores; the exuberance of life in the depths of the ocean, and the numberless phenomena, anecdotes, adventures, and perils connected therewith. The illustrations are very numerous, and specially graphic and attractive.

CRITICAL NOTICE.

This book is well illustrated throughout, and is admirably adapted to those who require light scientific reading.--_Nature_.

=Lighthouses and Lightships.=

LIGHTHOUSES AND LIGHTSHIPS. By W.H.D. ADAMS. With sixty illustrations. One volume 12mo. _Printed on tinted paper_ $1 50

The aim of this volume is to furnish in a popular and intelligible form a description of the Lighthouse _as it is_ and _as it was_, of the rude Roman pharos, or old sea-tower, with its flickering fire of wood or coal, and the modern Lighthouse, shapely and yet substantial, with its powerful illuminating apparatus of lamps and lenses, shining ten, or twelve, or twenty miles across the waters. The author gives a descriptive and historical account of their mode of construction and organization, based on the best authorities, and revised by competent critics. Sketches are furnished of the most remarkable Lighthouses in the Old World, and a graphic narration is presented of the mode of life of their keepers.

CRITICAL NOTICES.

"The book is full of interest."--_N.Y. Commercial Advertiser_.

"The whole subject is treated in a manner at once interesting and instructive."--_Rochester Democrat_.

"The illustrations are full, and excellently engraved."--_Phil. Morning Post_.

=Acoustics.=

THE WONDERS OF ACOUSTICS; or, THE PHENOMENA OF SOUND. By R. RADAU. With 110 illustrations. One volume 12mo. _Printed on tinted paper_ $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 27._

No overweight of technicalities encumber the author's ample and exceedingly instructive disquisition; but by presenting the results of curious investigation, by anecdote, by all manner of striking illustration, and by the aid of numerous pictures, he throws a popular interest about one of the most suggestive and beautiful of the sciences. The book opens with an attractive chapter on "Sound in Nature," in which the language of animals, nocturnal life in the forests, and kindred subjects are discussed. Among the topics treated of later in the work are such as "Effects of Sound, on Living Beings," "Velocity of Sound," "The Notes," "The Voice, Music, and Science." This volume forms a valuable addition to the series.

=Bodily Strength and Skill.=

WONDERS OF BODILY STRENGTH AND SKILL. Translated and enlarged from the French of GUILLAUME DEPPING, by CHARLES RUSSELL. Illustrated with seventy engravings on wood, many of them full page. One vol. 12mo. _Printed on tinted paper_ $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 28._

This is decidedly one of the most interesting volumes of the Library of Wonders. In it the author has collected, from every available source, anecdotes descriptive of the most remarkable exhibitions of Physical Strength and Skill, whether in the form of individual feats, or of national games, from the earliest ages down to the present time. The author has simply endeavored to make a collection of "Wonders of Bodily Strength and Skill," from the Literature of all countries, and if any of them may be assigned to the region of the improbable, he most respectfully refers doubting inquirers to the original sources. The grace and skill displayed in the illustrations, which are numerous and striking, make the volume singularly attractive.

=Balloons.=

WONDERFUL BALLOON ASCENTS. From the French of F. MARION. With thirty illustrations on wood, many of them full page One volume 12mo. _Printed on tinted paper_ $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 29._

This volume gives an interesting history of balloons and balloon voyages, written in an exceedingly readable and graphic style, which will commend itself to the reader.

The history of the balloon is fully narrated, from its first stages up to the present time, and the most memorable balloon voyages are herein described in a most thrilling manner. The illustrations are exceedingly taken in character.

CRITICAL NOTICE.

"Written in a popular style and with illustrations that give completeness to the text,... beautifully illustrated, and will be a fascinating reading book, especially for the young,"--_London Bookseller_.

=Wonderful Escapes.=

WONDERFUL ESCAPES. Revised from the French of F. BERNARD, and original chapters added by RICHARD WHITEING. With twenty-six full-page plates. One volume 12mo. _Printed on tinted paper_ $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 30._

This volume of the "Library of Wonders" is an exceedingly interesting addition to the series, narrating as it does in the most thrilling manner the wonderful escapes of noted prisoners, political as well as criminal. The escapes of over forty well known personages are described in this book, and their history may be relied upon as entirely accurate, obtained from official sources. Among the characters treated of we may mention Marius, Benvenuto Cellini, Grotius, Cardinal de Retz, Baron Trenck, and Marie de Medicis. A number of full-page plates picturing the prisoners in the most fearful moments of their escapes accompany the volume.

=The Heavens.=

WONDERS OF THE HEAVENS. By CAMILLE FLAMMARION. From the French by Mrs. NORMAN LOCKYER. With forty-eight illustrations. One volume, 12mo $1 50

_For specimen illustration see page 32._

M. FLAMMARION is excelled by none in that peculiar tact, which is so rare, of bringing within popular comprehension the great facts of Astronomical Science. Familiar illustrations and a glowing and eloquent style, make this volume one of the most valuable, as it is one of the most comprehensive manuals extant upon the absorbingly interesting subject of which it treats.

ALSO IN PRESS:

WONDERS OF ENGRAVING, WONDERS OF VEGETATION, WONDERS OF SCULPTURE, THE INVISIBLE WORLD, ELECTRICITY, HYDRAULICS.

_Due announcement of the appearance of the above new issues of this series will be given hereafter as they approach completion._