Category: Science - Biology

The Toxicity of Caffein: An experimental study on different species of animals

Sir: I have the honor to submit for your approval a manuscript on the toxicity of caffein, which is the first of a series of reports to be made by Dr. Salant on the pharmacology of this drug; the conclusions here reported are, therefore, in some particulars to be regarded as t...

Chapters

13. Part 13

June 21: Weight 7.5 kilos, 1.5 grams caffein given at 10 a. m. At 2 p. m. convulsions and death. This dog received a total of 21.15 grams caffein in 25 doses during a period of...

7. Part 7

The results of the experiments on rabbits show considerable variation in the toxicity of the single dose. Individuals differed so widely in their resistance to this drug that th...

2. Part 2

These observations seemed to be confirmed by Pratt(74) (1868), who reported that the isolated posterior extremities and muscle fibers of the toad placed in a solution of caffein...

3. Part 3

March 18: 9 cc 2 per cent caffein (205 mg per kilo) injected subcutaneously at 3 p. m.; 3.30 p. m., rabbit became restless, reflexes were increased, tremors were observed, but n...

12. Part 12

September 9: Found dead 9 a. m. _Autopsy_: Both lungs showed extensive pneumonia, with adhesions to pleura; pleuritis and pericarditis very marked; large amount of fibrous exuda...

9. Part 9

Rost stated that caffein is eliminated in the urine unchanged after its introduction into the body and that the amounts found varied with different species of animals. In the ra...

15. Part 15

+--------+----------+-----------+---------------------------- | | |Treatment | Date. | Weight.| Food. |(2 per cent| Symptoms. | | | caffein). | ---------+--------+----------+---...

4. Part 4

----+--------+-------+-------------+--------------+-------+----------- 247| 1,295 | 200 |2.5 hours |Survived |Oats |Gray. 248| 1,305 | 200 |3 hours | do. | do. | Do. 337| 1,040...

1. Part 1

Sir: I have the honor to submit for your approval a manuscript on the toxicity of caffein, which is the first of a series of reports to be made by Dr. Salant on the pharmacology...

5. Part 5

January 25: 3 p. m., 7 cc 2 per cent caffein (0.2 gram per kilo) solution injected into peritoneal cavity; 3.15 p. m., reflexes increased and anterior extremities paralyzed.

6. Part 6

Examination of Table 4 shows that 14 rabbits received from 180 to 210 mg caffein per kilo. The appearance of symptoms in these rabbits varied considerably. In some increased ref...

8. Part 8

October 3: 2 p. m., 3.75 cc (0.2 gram per kilo) injected into peritoneal cavity; 2.15 p. m., reflexes increased but not markedly; 4 p. m., reflexes still more increased; no othe...

10. Part 10

+--------+---------+-----------------------+------------------- Number.|Weight. | Caffein | Symptoms. | Duration of life. | |per kilo.| | -------+--------+---------+------------...

14. Part 14

December 23: 11.30 a. m., received 1.375 grams caffein (0.125 gram per kilo) had vomited food of the day before, but could notice no caffein or capsules in vomit; 4.30 p. m., no...

11. Part 11

The question whether caffein is cumulative in the rabbit, suggested in the preceding experiments, was the subject of further investigation in Series B. Caffein was given by mout...

16. Part 16

The data for Rabbit 123 is presented as printed in the original, although it is likely that the Caffein per kilo. values should be preceded by a decimal point (or that the headi...