Category: History - Modern (1750+)

The Steam Engine Familiarly Explained and Illustrated With an historical sketch of its invention and progressive improvement; its applications to navigation and railways; with plain axioms for railway speculators

Motion the Agent in Manufactures. -- Animal Power. -- Power depending on physical Phenomena. -- Purpose of a Machine. -- Prime Mover. -- Mechanical qualities of the Atmosphere. -- Its Weight. -- The Barometer. -- Fluid Pressure. -- Pressure of rarefied Air. -- Elasticity of Ai...

Chapters

22. CHAPTER X.

High-pressure Engines. -- Leupold's Engine. -- Trevithick and Vivian. -- Effects of Improvement in Locomotion. -- Historical Account of the Locomotive Engine. -- Blenkinsop's Pa...

24. CHAPTER XII.

Propulsion by paddle-wheels. -- Manner of driving them. -- Marine Engine. -- Its form and arrangement. -- Proportion of its cylinder. -- Injury to boilers by deposites and incru...

25. CHAPTER XII.

Mechanical efficacy of steam -- proportional to the quantity of water evaporated, and to the fuel consumed -- Independent of the pressure. -- Its mechanical efficacy by condensa...

16. CHAPTER III.

Savery's Engine. -- Boilers and their appendages. -- Working apparatus. -- Mode of Operation. -- Defects of the Engine. -- Newcomen and Cawley. -- Atmospheric Engine. -- Acciden...

23. CHAPTER XI.

Railways and Turnpike Roads compared. -- Mr. Gurney's inventions. -- His Locomotive Steam Engine. -- Its performances. -- Prejudices and errors. -- Committee of the House of Com...

14. CHAPTER I.

Motion the Agent in Manufactures. -- Animal Power. -- Power depending on Physical Phenomena. -- Purpose of a Machine. -- Prime Mover. -- Mechanical qualities of the Atmosphere....

20. CHAPTER VIII.

(65.) The regular action of a steam engine, as well as the economy of fuel, depends in a great degree on the construction of the boiler or apparatus for generating the steam. Th...

18. CHAPTER VI.

The Single-Acting Engine unfit to impel Machinery. -- Various contrivances to adapt it to this purpose. -- Double-Cylinder. -- Double-Acting Cylinder. -- Various mode of connect...

26. CHAPTER XIX.

(142.) For some time after the completion of the Liverpool and Manchester railway, doubts were entertained of its ultimate success as a commercial speculation; and, even still,...

15. CHAPTER II.

(22.) In the history of the progress of the useful arts and manufactures, there is perhaps no example of any invention the credit of which has been so keenly contested as that o...

17. CHAPTER V.

(49.) The first machine in which Watt realised the conceptions which we mentioned in the last chapter, is that which was afterwards called his _Single-acting Steam Engine_. We s...

21. CHAPTER IX.

(76.) The expansive property of steam, of which Watt availed himself in his single engine by cutting off the supply of steam before the descent of the piston was completed, was...

19. CHAPTER VII.

(60.) The various improvements described in the last chapter were secured to Watt by patent in the year 1782. The engine now acquired an enlarged sphere of action; for its domin...

11. CHAPTER XII.

Propulsion by paddle-wheels. -- Manner of driving them. -- Marine Engine. -- Its form and arrangement. -- Proportion of its cylinder. -- Injury to boilers by deposites and incru...

12. CHAPTER XIII.

Mechanical efficacy of steam -- proportional to the quantity of water evaporated, and to the fuel consumed. -- Independent of the pressure. -- Its mechanical efficacy by condens...

9. CHAPTER X.

High-pressure Engines. -- Leupold's Engine. -- Trevithick and Vivian. -- Effects of Improvement in Locomotion. -- Historical Account of the Locomotive Engine. -- Blenkinsop's Pa...

1. CHAPTER I.

Motion the Agent in Manufactures. -- Animal Power. -- Power depending on physical Phenomena. -- Purpose of a Machine. -- Prime Mover. -- Mechanical qualities of the Atmosphere....

10. CHAPTER XI.

Railway and Turnpike Roads compared. -- Mr. Gurney's inventions. -- His Locomotive Steam Engine. -- Its performances. -- Prejudices and errors. -- Committee of the House of Comm...

6. CHAPTER VI.

The Single-acting Engine unfit to impel Machinery. -- Various Contrivances to adapt it to this Purpose. -- Double-Cylinder. -- Double-acting Cylinder. -- Various modes of connec...

4. CHAPTER IV.

Advantages of the Atmospheric Engine over that of Captain Savery. -- It contained no new Principle. -- Papin's Engine. -- James Watt. -- Particulars of his Life. -- His first co...

3. CHAPTER III.

Savery's Engine. -- Boilers and their Appendages. -- Working Apparatus. -- Mode of Operation. -- Defects of the Engine. -- Newcomen and Cawley. -- Atmospheric Engine. -- Acciden...

2. CHAPTER II.

5. CHAPTER V.

8. CHAPTER VIII.

7. CHAPTER VII.

13. CHAPTER XIV.