CHAPTER VII.

BURNS A REVEALER OF PURE LOVE.

Many people yet believe that Burns was a universal and inconstant lover. He really did not love many women. He loved deeply, but he had not a great many really serious experiences of love. He loved Nellie Kirkpatrick when he was fifteen, and Peggy Thomson when he was seventeen. He says his love of Nellie made him a poet. There is no other experience that will kindle the strongest element in a human soul during the adolescent period so fully, and so permanently, as genuine love. Love will not make all young people poets, but it will kindle with its most developing glow whatever is the strongest natural power in each individual soul. Parents should foster such love in young people during the adolescent period, instead of ridiculing it, as is too often done. God may not mean that the love is to be permanent, but there is no other agency that can be so productive at the time of adolescence as love that is reverenced by parents who, by due reverence, sympathy, and comradeship, help love to do its best work.

These two adolescent loves did their work in developing Burns, but they were not loves of maturity. From seventeen till he was twenty-one he was not really in love. Then he met, and deeply and reverently loved, Alison Begbie. She was a servant girl of charm, sweetness, and dignity, in a home not far from Lochlea farm. He wrote three poems to her: 'The Lass o' Cessnock Banks,' 'Peggy Alison,' and 'Mary Morrison.' He reversed her name for the second title, because it possessed neither the elements of metre nor of rhyme. He gave his third poem to her the title 'Mary Morrison' to make it conform to the same metre as 'Peggy Alison.' There was a Mary Morrison who was nine years of age when Burns wrote 'Mary Morrison.' She is buried in Mauchline Churchyard, and on her tombstone it is stated that she was 'the Mary Morrison of Burns.' His brother Gilbert knew better. He said the poem was written to the lady to whom 'Peggy Alison' was written. It is impossible to believe that Burns would write 'Mary Morrison' to a child only nine years old.

Burns wrote five love-letters to Alison Begbie. Beautiful and reverent letters they were, too. In the fourth, he asked her to become his wife. In