Astronomy

The Martyrs of Science, or, The lives of Galileo, Tycho Brahe, and Kepler

Peculiar interest attached to his Life--His Birth--His early studies--His passion for Mathematics--His work on the Hydrostatic Balance--Appointed Lecturer on Mathematics at Pisa--His antipathy to the Philosophy of Aristotle--His contentions with the Aristotelians--Chosen Profe...

Chapters

19. CHAPTER V.

_Urban VIII., Galileo's friend, raised to the Pontificate--Galileo goes to Rome to offer his congratulations--The Pope loads Galileo with presents, and promises a Pension to his...

25. CHAPTER IV.

_Tycho resumes his Astronomical Observations--Is attacked with a Painful Disease--His Sufferings and Death in 1601--His Funeral--His Temper--His Turn for Satire and Raillery--Hi...

22. CHAPTER I.

_Tycho's Birth, Family, and Education--An Eclipse of the Sun turns his attention to Astronomy--Studies Law at Leipsic--But pursues Astronomy by stealth--His Uncle's Death--He re...

16. CHAPTER II.

_Cosmo, Grand Duke of Tuscany, invites Galileo to Pisa--Galileo visits Venice in 1609, where he first hears of the Telescope--He invents and constructs one, which excites a grea...

24. CHAPTER III.

_Tycho's Labours do honour to his Country--Death of Frederick II.--James VI. of Scotland visits Tycho at Uraniburg--Christian IV. visits Tycho--The Duke of Brunswick's visit to...

15. CHAPTER I.

_Peculiar interest attached to his Life--His Birth--His early studies--His passion for Mathematics--His work on the Hydrostatic Balance--Appointed Lecturer on Mathematics at Pis...

21. CHAPTER VI.

_Galileo loses his favourite Daughter--He falls into a state of melancholy and ill health--Is allowed to go to Florence for its recovery in 1638--But is prevented from leaving h...

27. CHAPTER II.

_Kepler's Pecuniary Embarrassments--His Inquiries respecting the Law of Refraction--His Supplement to Vitellio--His Researches on Vision--His Treatise on Dioptrics--His Commenta...

26. CHAPTER I.

_Kepler's Birth in 1571--His Family--And early Education--The Distresses and Poverty of his Family--He enters the Monastic School of Maulbronn--And is admitted into the Universi...

18. CHAPTER IV.

_Galileo treats his opponents with severity and sarcasm--He is aided by the sceptics of the day--The Church party the most powerful--Galileo commences the attack, and is answere...

29. CHAPTER IV.

_Number of Kepler's published Works--His numerous Manuscripts in 22 folio volumes--Purchased by Hevelius, and afterwards by Hansch--Who publishes Kepler's Life and Correspondenc...

28. CHAPTER III.

_Kepler's continued Embarrassments--Death of Mathias--Liberality of Ferdinand--Kepler's "Harmonies of the World"--The Epitome of the Copernican Astronomy--It is prohibited by th...

23. CHAPTER II.

_Frederick II. patronises Tycho--And resolves to establish him in Denmark--Grants him the Island of Huen for Life--And Builds the splendid Observatory of Uraniburg--Description...

17. CHAPTER III.

_Galileo announces his discoveries in Enigmas--Discovers the Crescent of Venus--the Ring of Saturn--the Spots on the Sun--Similar Observations made in England by Harriot--Claims...

20. part ii. p. 63.

The account which we have now given of the trial and the sentence of Galileo, is pregnant with the deepest interest and instruction. Human nature is here drawn in its darkest co...

4. CHAPTER IV. 56

Galileo treats his Opponents with severity and sarcasm--He is aided by the Sceptics of the day--The Church Party the most powerful--Galileo commences the attack, and is answered...

13. CHAPTER III. 237

Kepler's continued Embarrassments--Death of Mathias--Liberality of Ferdinand--Kepler's "Harmonies of the World"--The Epitome of the Copernican Astronomy--It is prohibited by the...

5. CHAPTER V. 72

Urban VIII., Galileo's friend, raised to the Pontificate--Galileo goes to Rome to offer his congratulations--The Pope loads Galileo with presents, and promises a Pension to his...

11. CHAPTER I. 203

Kepler's Birth in 1571--His Family--And early Education--The Distresses and Poverty of his Family--He enters the Monastic School of Maulbronn--And is admitted into the Universit...

6. CHAPTER VI. 102

Galileo loses his favourite Daughter--He falls into a state of melancholy and ill health--Is allowed to go to Florence for its recovery in 1638--But is prevented from leaving hi...

7. CHAPTER I. 123

Tycho's Birth, Family, and Education--An Eclipse of the Sun turns his attention to Astronomy--Studies Law at Leipsic--But pursues Astronomy by stealth--His Uncle's Death--He ret...

12. CHAPTER II. 220

Kepler's Pecuniary Embarrassments--His Inquiries respecting the Law of Refraction--His Supplement to Vitellio--His Researches on Vision--His Treatise on Dioptrics--His Commentar...

9. CHAPTER III. 160

Tycho's Labours do honour to his Country--Death of Frederick II.--James VI. of Scotland visits Tycho at Uraniburg--Christian IV. visits Tycho--The Duke of Brunswick's visit to T...

14. CHAPTER IV. 252

Number of Kepler's published Works--His numerous Manuscripts in 22 folio volumes--Purchased by Hevelius, and afterwards by Hansch--Who publishes Kepler's Life and Correspondence...

10. CHAPTER IV. 179

Tycho resumes his Astronomical Observations--Is attacked with a Painful Disease--His Sufferings and Death in 1601--His Funeral--His Temper--His Turn for Satire and Raillery--His...

8. CHAPTER II. 145

Frederick II. patronizes Tycho--And resolves to establish him in Denmark--Grants him the Island of Huen for Life--And Builds the splendid Observatory of Uraniburg--Description o...

2. CHAPTER II. 20

Cosmo, Grand Duke of Tuscany, invites Galileo to Pisa--Galileo visits Venice in 1609, where he first hears of the Telescope--He invents and constructs one, which excites a great...

3. CHAPTER III. 42

Galileo announces his discoveries in Enigmas--Discovers the Crescent of Venus--the Ring of Saturn--the Spots on the Sun--Similar Observations made in England by Harriot--Claims...

1. CHAPTER I. 1

Peculiar interest attached to his Life--His Birth--His early studies--His passion for Mathematics--His work on the Hydrostatic Balance--Appointed Lecturer on Mathematics at Pisa...