ii. 584;

Gladstone the guest of, ii. 588, 609; speech after Gladstone's election, ii. 612; first commissioner of works, ii. 654; lord privy seal, ii. 654; at Hawarden, iii. 261; Gladstone's consultations with, iii. 261, 263, 268; for home rule, iii. 291 _note_; foreign secretary (1886), iii. 297 _note_; foreign secretary (1892), iii. 495 _note_; Gladstone's letters to, ii. 613; iii. 4, 239; farewell visit to Gladstone, iii. 528; tribute in parliament, iii. 531; otherwise mentioned, iii. 270, 414, 533.

Rothschild, Baron, ii. 325, 328 _note_; iii. 11.

Rouher, M., ii. 221.

Roumania, ii. 4; iii. 532.

Roumelia, iii. 91.

Round, Mr., i. 329, 330, 332, 333.

Round table conference, iii. 364, 366, 368 _and note_.

Rousseau, i. 128, 203.

Routh, Dr., i. 330, 384.

Ruskin, John, i. 329; ii. 559, 582.

Russell, Hastings, ii. 232.

---- Lord John (Earl Russell):-- _Chronology_--on Irish Church funds, i. 127; on Ireland (1835), i. 130; proposes 8s. corn duty, i. 254; Edinburgh letter, i. 282, 289, 444; Jewish Disabilities Removal bill, i. 376; defeat of (1851), ii. 653; Grey's refusal to join (1845), i. 367; ii. 244; fails to form a government, i. 283; takes office (1846), 290; overtures to Peel (1846), i. 350; on colonial government, i. 363; Palmerston dismissed by, i. 367, 415; on Neapolitan tyranny, i. 400; Ecclesiastical Titles bill, i. 405, 409; Durham letter, i. 408, 444; defeated (1852), ii. 264; resigns, i. 406; overtures to Gladstone, i. 421; on Four Seats bill, i. 424; views on leadership of coalition government, i. 444; joins Aberdeen's government, i. 445; budget of, i. 459; Gladstone's budget, i. 465-467, 469; negotiations preceding Crimean war, i. 481-482; approves Lord Stratford, i. 488; postpones Reform bill, i. 648; on Crimean war, i. 493; Aberdeen in conflict with, i. 495, _and note_ 3; Oxford reform, i. 497, 503; on exclusion of dissenters from universities, i. 505; on civil service reform, i. 511; on woods and forests dismissal case, i. 520; resigns on Roebuck's notice of motion, i. 521; his explanation, i. 523; Gladstone unwilling to join, i. 528; attempts to form a government, i. 530; fails, i. 531; complains of Peelites, i. 536; colonial secretary, i. 540 _note_; resigns, i. 548; opposes Lewis' budget, i. 560; Graham's relations with, i. 584 _note_; on Gladstone's Ionian commissionership, i. 613; on Italian nationality, i. 618-619; ii. 13; declines Palmerston dinner, i. 624; states conditions of joining Granville's government, i. 626; on economy, ii. 48; on the Principalities, ii. 4; despatch of, on Italian question (1860), ii. 15-16; supports French treaty scheme, ii. 22; on Nice and Savoy, ii. 23; Reform bill of (1860), ii. 26, 29-30; on Paper Duties bill, ii. 32-33, 37; supports Gladstone in finance debate, ii. 40; Trent affair, ii. 74; on American war, ii. 76-77, 83, 85; on Gladstone's Newcastle speech, ii. 80; interview with Mr. Adams, ii. 83; statement on Morocco loan, ii. 92-93; opposes reduction in naval estimates, ii. 94; on Danish question, ii. 117-118; Gladstone's letter to, on Palmerston's death, ii. 151; commissioned to form a government, ii. 152; offers Gladstone leadership of Commons, ii. 154; Reform bill of 1866, ii. 199, _et seq._; the supplemental charter, ii. 435; resigns, ii. 208; audience with the Queen, i. 209-210; disaffection against, ii. 228; on Irish church question, ii. 239; retires, ii. 243; asked by Gladstone to enter his cabinet, ii. 253; education proposals of, opposed by dissenters, ii. 302; on _Alabama_ case, ii. 394-397, 409 _and note_; on Thessaly and Epirus, ii. 576; Gladstone's visit to (1878), ii. 582. Compared with Althorp, i. 118; with Peel, i. 373. Gladstone's estimate of, i. 237; ii. 244; his attitude towards, i. 429; ii. 122. Impatience during recess, i. 235. Irish attitude towards, i. 430. Leadership of, i. 300. Palmerston's views regarding, i. 622. Parliamentary courage of, i. 188. Queen's mistrust of, ii. 98. Otherwise mentioned, i. 143, 146, 208, 266, 277, 280, 289, 420, 422, 430, 446, 450, 500, 526, 527, 543; ii. 12, 14, 20, 106, 116, 120, 144, 196, 229, 251, 295, 476, 577, 595, 623, 635-636; iii. 125, 238, 300, 476.

Russell, Odo, ii. 352-354, 509, 510; iii. 179 _note_.

Russia:-- Accusations against, applicable to, i. 652. Afghanistan, action in (1885), iii. 178, 183-185, 208 _note_. American war, mediation in, declined by, ii. 85. Austria, attitude of, i. 488; hostility to, ii. 4. Berlin memorandum, ii. 549. Bessarabia claimed by, ii. 574 _and note_ 2, 577. Bismarck's estimate of policy pursued by, ii. 353 _note_. Black Sea claims of, ii. 349-356, 398, 400. British secret agreement with, ii. 575, 577. Confusion in policy of, ii. 120. Crimean war, _see that title_. Don Pacifico case, offer of good offices in, i. 368. Egyptian question, attitude towards, iii. 82, 178. France, estrangement of, from England the aim of, ii. 4; neutrality in Franco-Prussian war, ii. 344. Germany, attitude towards, ii. 343, 348. Gladstone's attitude towards, i. 545; ii. 3, 499; tribute at his death, iii. 532. Ionian Islands despatch, attitude towards, i. 601. Rise of, i. 477. San Stefano, treaty of, ii. 572, 575. Smyrna demonstration favoured by, iii. 9. Turkey, war with (1771), i. 477; (1828) i. 480; (1853) _see_ Crimean war; (1877) ii. 562, 569, 572.

Rutland, Duke of (Lord John Manners), i. 238, 303-305; iii. 533.

Ryder, _see_ Harrowby.

Sadler, Michael T., i. 99 _and note_.

Sadowa, ii. 115, 214, 302, 319, 359.

St. Asaph, bishopric of, i. 260 _note_ 1.

St. Deiniol's, iii. 420, 521.

St. Germans, Lord, i. 420.

St. Leonards, Lord, i. 416, 448 _and note_ 1.

St. Paul's Cathedral, i. 12, 233-234.

Salisbury, Marquis of:-- _Chronology_--Views on the Principalities, ii. 4; on Gladstone's American war speech, ii. 86; on Danish question, ii. 120; retires from Derby government (1867), ii. 223, 231, 235; Disraeli's sarcasms against, ii. 247; on Irish Church bill, ii. 268, 270-271; on religious tests, ii. 314; subscribes to Mill memorial, ii. 543; at Constantinople, ii. 559-560; at Berlin congress, ii. 575, 577; Egyptian policy, iii. 74, 180 _and note_, 495; on Franchise bill (1884), iii. 132, 135-139; overtures to Irish party, iii. 188-190; unwilling to take office (1885), iii. 204-207; takes office, 208; countenances repudiation of coercion, iii. 212-213; Carnarvon's interview with Parnell unauthorised by, iii. 229 _note_ 1; but known to, iii. 230-231; speeches on Irish policy (Oct. 7), iii. 233, 242-244, 260; (Nov. 9) 239; nationalist support of, at the elections, iii. 244-245; on destruction of government system in Ireland, iii. 256-257 _and note_ 1; Gladstone's tender of support to, iii. 258-260, 284; resigns, iii. 289; Hottentot speech, iii. 317-318; at Opera House meeting, iii. 324; offers Hartington premiership, iii. 364; on rents in Ireland, iii. 374-375; on _Times_ forgeries, iii. 392; on report of special commission, iii. 402; Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 560; his estimate of Gladstone, i. 3; iii. 529; hesitation of, iii. 277; otherwise mentioned, i. 127; ii. 203, 587; iii. 90, 131, 203, 344, 365, 525.

---- Lady, iii. 526.

Salmon, Dr., iii. 417.

San Juan boundary question, ii. 405.

San Stefano, treaty of, ii. 572, 575.

Sand River convention, iii. 45.

Sandon, Lord, i. 103.

Sandwich, Lord, i. 144.

Sandwith, Humphry, ii. 561.

Sanquhar, i. 11.

Sarpi, Father Paul, i. 598.

Saunders, Dean, i. 52, 80.

Saunderson, E., ii. 410.

Savings banks, i. 519; ii. 34.

Savoy, French acquisition of, ii. 9, 22, 30.

Say, Léon, iii. 486.

Scartazzini, iii. 387.

Science, Gladstone's attitude towards, i. 209; iii. 359.

Schiller, i. 108.

Schleswig-Holstein question, ii. 114-120, 265, 580; Prince Consort's view of, ii. 93, 102.

Schleiermacher, i. 166.

Schouvaloff memorandum, ii. 575.

Schwarzenberg, Prince, i. 395-396, 398, 399, 600.

Scott, Hon. F., i. 356.

---- Sir Claude, i. 18.

---- James Hope, _see_ Hope-Scott.

---- Dr., Dean of Rochester, i. 61, 329 _and note_; ii. 433, 536.

---- Sir Walter, i. 159, 337, 371, 387 _note_ 1; iii. 424, 491.

Scotland:-- Disestablishment question in, iii. 471. Election results in (1880), ii. 613-614. Enthusiasm of, ii. 588, 599, 608-609. Home Rule (Irish), attitude towards (1886), iii. 323, 324, 346. Liberalism of, iii. 536; liberal losses (1874), ii. 490. Local government suggested for, iii. 198. Peers, Scotch, called to House of Lords by Beaconsfield, ii. 429 _note_. Reform Act's effect on, iii. 535. Religious freedom in, Gladstone's views on, i. 384. Scotch Patronage bill, ii. 501.

Seaforth, i. 107.

Seaton, Lord, i. 228.

Seats bill, _see_ Redistribution.

Seely, C., ii. 113 _note_ 2.

Selborne, Lord (Sir R. Palmer), ignorant of Irish land tenure,