ii. 511;

Greek congratulations on, ii. 532; effect of, iii. 257; failure of, iii. 54. (1881) iii. 53-57; debates and speeches on, iii. 56-57; Parnell's attitude towards the Act, iii. 57-61; nationalist efforts to amend the Act, iii. 66; inadequacy of, iii. 254; effect of, iii. 257; secured by agitation, iii. 410; unpopular, iii. 537. (1885) iii. 190, 194-195, 197; widespread repugnance to, iii. 310, 324-327, 332. (1886) pressed by Spencer and Morley, iii. 301; interest in, eclipsed by home rule, iii. 310; first reading of, iii. 313 _note_. (1887) iii. 373-374. Dual ownership, iii. 54, 55. Encumbered Estates Act (1849), ii. 287. English ignorance of, ii. 281. Peculiarities of, ii. 285-286. Landed gentry, rule of, destroyed by liberal party, iii. 256-257. Local government for (other than home rule):-- Canadian scheme suggested, iii. 215, 317. Central board scheme, iii. 193; Gladstone's attitude towards, iii. 191, 193-194; Parnell's approval of, iii. 194, 231, 291; his repudiation of, iii. 215, 230; his conversation with Carnarvon regarding, iii. 230-231; liberal cabinet's attitude towards, iii. 194, 291. County Government bill discussed by Gladstone and Chamberlain, iii. 225 _and note 2_. Federation views of Chamberlain, iii. 316-317, 327, 339. Gladstone's letter to Forster on (1882), iii. 58. Small holdings and allotments bill, Chamberlain's views on, iii. 224 _and note_. Maamtrasna debate, iii. 213, 279. Military _v._ moonlighters in, iii. 362. Mitchelstown affair, iii. 380-383. National League:-- Bill to deal with, proposed by Hicks Beach, iii. 287. Commission upon, iii. 398, 401 _et seq._ Elections influenced by, iii. 255. Power of, iii. 278. Papal intervention in, suggested, iii. 62-63; on plan of campaign, iii. 383-385; on Parnell leadership, iii. 449. Parnell's position in (1890), iii. 431; elections after the split, iii. 457, 458. Peel's view of condition of (1836), i. 133; his decision against Gladstone for chief secretary, i. 241 _and note_. Peers, Irish, called to House of Lords by Beaconsfield, ii. 429 _note_. Phoenix Park murders, iii. 67, 90, 308, 391. Plan of campaign:-- English and Scotch view of, iii. 373. Gladstone's attitude towards, iii. 370-372. Nature of, iii. 369-370, 373. Parnell's attitude towards, iii. 370. Pope Leo's pronouncements on, iii. 383-385. Ulster, for, encouraged by Churchill, iii. 371 _note_. Poerio's arrival in, i. 401. Queen's attitude towards, ii. 425. Railways in, Gladstone's commission on, ii. 243 _note_. Rents in:-- Arrears bill (1882), iii. 66. Beach on, iii. 369, 373. Bessborough commission on, iii. 54, 56. Buller's evidence on, iii. 372. Conservative vacillations regarding, iii. 373-375. Cowper commission on (1887), iii. 372-374. Crime in relation to excess of, iii. 409, 410. Parnell on, iii. 369, 372. Richmond commission on, iii. 54. Roman catholic party in, supporting English government, Gladstone's view of, i. 129. Social condition of (1886), iii. 297 (_see also_ Intimidation _under this heading_). Tenants' Relief bill, iii. 353, 369. Tithes bills, iii. 114. Tractarian movement's effect on feeling towards, i. 308. Ulster:-- Elections of 1885 in, iii. 252-253. Gladstone's consideration of, iii. 236. Home rule opposed by, iii. 327. Plan of campaign for, encouraged by Churchill, iii. 371 _note_. Separate assembly for, suggestion of, iii. 332. Solemn League and Covenant for, iii. 318. Variation in rents, attitude towards, iii. 374. University education in:-- Gladstone's bill for (1873), ii. 437-445, 495. Roman catholic attitude towards, ii. 435-436, 440-441. Unsettled condition of, ii. 434.

Irish party:-- Aberdeen, attitude towards, i. 444. Anti-Parnellites, Gladstone's responsibility towards (1892), iii. 493. Bright's estimate of, iii. 328. Cleavage of (1890), iii. 350. Committee Room Fifteen, iii. 446 _and note 2_, 452. Conservative understanding with, iii. 188-190, 200, 203, 258, 260, 269-271, 274-276, 284. Criminal Law Amendment bill (1887), tactics on, iii. 377-378. Dependence upon, undesirable for settlement of home rule question, iii. 238. Exclusion of, from Westminster, proposed, iii. 302, 304, 307, 309, 324, 326-327; opposed, iii. 324-325, 327, 332; Gladstone's speech on, at Swansea (1887), iii. 386; question of (1892), iii. 497-498. Gladstone, estrangement from, on Italian question, ii. 122; on his Vatican campaign, ii. 502; vituperation of (1882), iii. 89; general attitude towards, iii. 274; ovation to (1893), iii. 500. Home Rule bill of '86, excitement at introduction of, iii. 311; acceptance of, iii. 319. Irish University bill, attitude towards, 441, 444, 445. Italian Nationality, views on, i. 618; ii. 122. Khartoum vote of censure supported by, iii. 176. Liberal party-- attitude of (1873), ii. 441; support of (1884), iii. 143 _and note 4_; opposition to (1885), iii. 184; dislike of, iii. 274; alliance with, apprehended by tory leaders, iii. 287; alliance accomplished, iii. 370; impossibility of uniform action with, iii. 371. Obstructionist tactics of, iii. 48, 51-53, 57, 123, 124. Papal rescript, attitude towards, iii. 384. Parnell re-elected by (Nov. 1890), iii. 438; effect on, of Gladstone's letter, iii. 442; split on leadership question, iii. 450-452; attempts at an understanding, iii. 455. Parnellites, iii. 458, 470. Revolution in parliamentary procedure effected by, iii. 377. Russell, attitude towards, i. 431. Separate parliamentary organisation of (1874), ii. 491. Spencer, Lord, attitude towards, iii. 108. Strength of (1885), iii. 253, 255. Violence of (1880-85), iii. 308.

Irving, Edward, i. 44, 100.

---- Sir H., ii. 604.

Ismail Pasha, iii. 145 _note 2_.

Italian language, ii. 648.

Italy:-- _Alabama_ tribunal, represented on, ii. 405, 412. Austria--tyranny of, i. 389-403; Aberdeen's views on, ii. 641-642; Gladstone's Letters on, to Lord Aberdeen, i. 392, 394 _and note_, 396; Aberdeen's view on the letters, i. 398, 399 _note 2_, 401, 641, 642; effect of the Letters, i. 396-398, 400-401 _and note 3_; Austrian war (1859), i. 618, 620 _note 3_; ii. 6 _et seq._ Eastern question, attitude towards, ii. 571. Ecclesiastical policy of, Gladstone's views on, ii. 510 _note_. Finance of, ii. 107. France-- aid from, ii. 7-8, 14; alliance sought by (1870), ii. 323; neutrality during Franco-Prussian war, ii. 344. German alliance of, iii. 414. Gladstone's visit to (1850), i. 389-393; (1859) i. 618; (1866) ii. 213-219; (1889) iii. 413; Italian recognition of his services, ii. 533; iii. 532; his views on policy of (1888), iii. 413-415, 561. Rome occupied by government of, in Franco-Prussian war, ii. 343, 512. Savoy, distinct from, ii. 22. Smyrna demonstration favoured by, iii. 9. Suez canal protection, invited to help in, iii. 80. Unification of, ii. 17; Gladstone slow to advocate, i. 389, 390; ii. 12-13; effect of movement on England, ii. 123-124. Venetia transferred to, ii. 214.

Ithaca, i. 603.

Jackson, Dean, i. 49 _and note 2_.

Jacobson, Bp., i. 457; ii. 148.

Jamaica:-- Apprenticeship system in, i. 145. Slave estates in, i. 22. Suspension of constitution of, proposed, i. 221.

James, Sir Henry, made attorney-general, ii. 463 _note_, 470; on the Greenwich seat question, i. 470; on the Bradlaugh question, iii. 12; Gladstone's regard for, iii. 110; Corrupt Practices bill, i. 97 _note 1_; iii. 110; Collings' amendment, iii. 288; on spies, iii. 404 _note_.

---- Sir Walter, Gladstone's letters to, i. 357, 409, 549; otherwise mentioned, ii. 557, 565.

Jansenism, iii. 384.

Jeffreys, H. A., i. 71, 72, 80.

Jelf, W. E., ii. 386.

Jenner, Dr., ii. 99, 103.

Jerusalem:-- Bishopric question, i. 308-309, 312. Greek and Latin dispute regarding holy places in, i. 478.

Jessel, Sir G., ii. 463 _note_, 468-470.

---- Lady, iii. 106.

Jesuits, ii. 516.

Jeune, Dr., i. 499, 508.

Jevons, W. S., ii. 57.

Jews:-- Admission of, to parliament, i. 375-377; opposed by Gladstone, i. 106; by Inglis, i. 328. Disraeli's sympathies with, ii. 552-553, 558; iii. 475-476. Eastern question, attitude towards, ii. 571. Peerage recommended for, by Gladstone, ii. 429. Rothschild's work for, iii. 11.

Jingoism, iii. 173.

Jocelyn, Viscount, i. 295.

Johnson, Dr., iii. 481.

---- Reverdy, ii. 401 _note 2_.

Jones, Rev. J., i. 11.

---- Ernest, i. 396, 400.

Joubert, General, iii. 25, 29, 34, 39.

Jowett, B., supports Gladstone at Oxford, i. 335; on Oxford reform, i. 501, 502; Gladstone's appreciation of, i. 508, 512; advocates civil service reform, i. 512; estimate of Gladstone, ii. 178; work on educational reform (1869), ii. 312.

Joy, Henry Hall, i. 29, 34.

Juxon, Archbishop, iii. 96 _and note 1_.

Kainadji, treaty of, ii. 550.

Kean, Charles, ii. 528.

Keate, Dr., i. 28, 30, 32, 34, 42, 44-46.

Keble, John, i. 57, 178, 317, 380 _note 2_; ii. 181-182.

Kempis, Thomas à, ii. 186, 187.

Kew Gardens feud, ii. 420.

Khalifa, the, iii. 144.

Khartoum, _see under_ Soudan.

Kimberley, Earl of, lord privy seal (1868), ii. 644; on _Alabama_ case, ii. 411; colonial secretary (1870), ii. 644; (1880), ii. 654; correspondence, etc., on Transvaal question, iii. 28, 31-36, 38, 40, 42-44; decides against a Transvaal commission, iii. 33 _and note_; Indian secretary (1882), ii. 654; for home rule, iii. 291 _note_; Indian secretary (1886), iii. 297 _note_; president of council and Indian secretary (1892), iii. 495 _note_; at last cabinet council, iii. 511; otherwise mentioned, ii. 304; iii. 50.

King, Locke, ii. 126, 653.

Kinglake, A. W., i. 480-481 _and note_; ii. 557 _note_.

Kingsley, Dr., ii. 143.

---- Rev. C, ii. 433.

Kiréeff, Colonel, ii. 557 _note_.

Kitchener, Major, iii. 166.

Kitson, Sir James, ii. 611; iii. 59-60.

Knapp, Rev. H. H., i. 29, 80.

Knatchbull, Sir E., i. 254, 420; ii. 156 _note 1_.

Knollys family, ii. 100.

Knowles, J., iii. 356, 358, 360.

Knox, Alexander, i. 161.

Knutsford, Lord, iii. 45 _note_.

Kordofan, iii. 146.

Kossuth, i. 402, 415.

Kruger, President, Gladstone's meeting with (1877), ii. 571; urges reversal of annexation, iii. 25, 29; correspondence with Colley, iii. 35-36, 38.

Labouchere, H. L., i. 420 _note 1_.

Labour, war-loans as affecting, i. 517.

Lacaita, Sir James, Gladstone's acquaintance with, i. 390-391; secretary to Gladstone's Ionian commission, i. 597, 607; Gladstone's letters to, i. 399; ii. 15, 107, 219, 510, 519; otherwise mentioned, i. 396; ii. 184.

Laing's Nek, iii. 34, 36, 37, 42.

Lake, Dean, i. 335; iii. 95.

Lamartine, cited, i. 395.

Lamb, Charles, i. 215 _and note 1_.

Lambert, Sir John, ii. 226, 467-468.

Lamennais, i. 200, 457.

Lancashire:-- American civil war, effect of, ii. 66; Gladstone's relief works, ii. 77 _note 1_; fortitude under distress, ii. 124. Gladstone's speeches in (1864), ii. 131; (1865), ii. 178; invited to stand for (1865), ii. 144; his candidature, ii. 145-147; his election, ii. 147.

Lancaster, T. W. L., i. 111.

Landed property:-- Chamberlain's pronouncements on, iii. 174. Gladstone's views on, i. 345-349, 463; his budget proposals regarding, i. 463, 471. Ireland, in, _see under_ Ireland.

Langley, ----, ii. 490.

Lansdowne, 3rd Marquis of, view of, on repeal, i. 289; on reform, i. 416; retirement of, i. 445; on Gladstone's budget, i. 465, 466; attempts to form a government, i. 528; fails, i. 529; conditionally consents to join Palmerston's government, i. 533; assists Palmerston, i. 539; recommends Derby for premiership, i. 576; otherwise mentioned, i. 75, 431, 493, 530, 648.

---- 5th Marquis of, iii. 48, 90.

Lanyon, Sir O., iii. 31-32, 40, 43 _note_.

Laud, Archbishop, iii. 480.

Lavalette, Marquis de, ii. 324-325, 329.

Law of nations, i. 370, 371 _note_.

Layard, Sir A. H. L., iii. 2.

Leboeuf, Marshal, ii. 334.

Lecky, W. E. H., iii. 425.

Leeds, Gladstone elected for (1850), ii. 611 _and note 2_; his visit to (1881), iii. 59-61; Herbert Gladstone returned for, ii. 618.

_Leeds Mercury_, iii. 264 _note_.

Lefevre, J. G. Shaw-, i. 252; ii. 654; iii. 291 _note_, 495 _note_.

Legacy duty, _see_ Succession duty.

Legislation work, Gladstone's review of, ii. 51-52.

Legh, ----, ii. 147 _note_.

Leighton, F. K. (warden of All Souls'), i. 627.

---- Archbishop, i. 319.

Leith, Gladstone's election for, iii. 344.

Leo XIII., Pope, iii. 383-385.

Leopardi, essay on, iii. 548.

Leopold I., i. 449.

---- II., King of the Belgians, ii. 195, 458; iii. 162.

---- Prince, ii. 260.

---- ---- (Hohenzollern), ii. 323-328, 330, 332, 333 _note_.

Lesseps, M. de, i. 591, 592; ii. 533.

_Lessons in Massacre_, ii. 560, 562.

Lewis, Sir G. Cornewall, on American civil war, ii. 69, 80, 84 _and note_; on Irish agrarian outrage, i. 281 _and note_; on Gladstone's influence in Oxford, i. 499; criticises Gladstone's budget (1859), ii. 19; succeeds Gladstone as chancellor of exchequer, i. 539-540; budget of (1855), i. 517, 559-562; Gladstone's differences with, on finance, ii. 22, 67, 623, 632; agreement with, ii. 633; objects to French treaty project, ii. 21; on Paper Duties bill, ii. 33, 37; views of, on nature of government, ii. 63; cabinet struggle with Gladstone (1862), ii. 95; Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 67; his estimate of Gladstone, i. 547; death of, ii. 67; otherwise mentioned, i. 229, 256, 374, 441, 481 _note_, 519, 624; ii. 31, 50, 194, 635-636; iii. 539.

Lewis, Sir Gilbert, Gladstone's letter to, ii. 67.

---- Lady Theresa, ii. 190.

Liardet, ----, ii. 490.

Liberal party:-- Adullamites, ii. 205, 211, 224, 225. Apathy and disorganisation of (1879), ii. 586. Aristocratic element withdrawn from, iii. 293. Church of England, antagonistic to (1870), ii. 307. Cleavage in (1867), ii. 228, 232; (1872) ii. 388; (1874) ii. 499; threatened (1885), iii. 170, 185, 188, 197, 200, 265, 267, 282, 294; Gladstone's efforts to avert, iii. 220, 222, 241, 273, 282, 283; Gladstone's determination not to take part in, iii. 222; not to lead a home rule opposition, iii. 282; to act regardless of followers, iii. 288, 304; cleavage accomplished, iii. 291 _and note_, 302-303; first public mark of, iii. 324; number of seceders on night of home rule division, iii. 341; reunion desired by Gladstone, iii. 363, 366, 371 (_see also below_, Disaffection). Closure countenanced by, iii. 377. Colonial and Irish policy of, vindicated by Gladstone, ii. 606-607. Conservative party supported by, on important measures, iii. 257-258. 'Construction' shibboleth of, iii. 173. Disaffection in (1866-67), ii. 202, 205-209, 224, 225, 227-228, 232-235; (1868) ii. 246; (1869-74) ii. 495; (1870-73) ii. 497; (1872-73) ii. 436, 442, 444 _and note_, 445; (1873) ii. 457 (_see also above_, Cleavage). Electoral losses of (1874), ii. 490-491; triumph (1880), ii. 609, 613-614; gains (1886-90), iii. 427. Foreign policy of, attacked by _Pall Mall Gazette_, ii. 579. Forster's view of (1863), ii. 123. Gladstone's junction with, i. 626; his reception by, ii. 204. Hartington accepts leadership of (1874), ii. 506. Home rule, _see under_ Ireland. Irish party, _see under_ Irish party. Leadership of-- Hartington's acceptance of (1874), ii. 506; Gladstone's correspondence on (1885), iii. 223, 225-227. Majority of, in 1868, ii. 251 _and note 2_. Parnell's denunciations of, iii. 445, 450, 459. Questions tending to divide, list of, ii. 503. Round table conference, iii. 364, 366-368 _and note_. Tea-room schism, ii. 228, 232. Ultra-toryism in, ii. 37.

Liberal Unionist party:-- Coercion the touchstone for, iii. 368. Conservatives, union with, iii. 350. Round table conference, iii. 364, 366-368 _and note_.

Liberalism, Acton on, iii. 361.

Liberty:-- De Maistre on, ii. 518. Gladstone's feeling for, i. 60, 84, 179, 180, 384-385; ii. 518, 524, 582; iii. 18-19, 88, 144, 178, 260, 475, 535; his views regarding fitness for, iii. 58.

Licensing bills (1871), ii. 388-390.

Liddell, Dean, i. 59 _note_; ii. 312, 539.

Liddon, Canon, ii. 433; iii. 421.

Lieven, Madame de, i. 270, 397, 401, 469.

Life-insurance duty, i. 462.

Lightfoot, Bp., ii. 433.

Lincoln, Lord, _see_ Newcastle, 5th Duke of.

Lincoln, President, ii. 75; iii. 235.

Liquor interest, influence of, on election of 1874, ii. 495.

Literary controversy, temper for, iii. 351.

Littlemore, i. 235, 310.

Littleton, E. J. L., i. 113.

Liverpool:-- Canning's election for, i. 9-10. Conservatism of, ii. 605. Early condition of, i. 21-22. Electoral scandals at, i. 105. Gladstone, John, settles in, i. 16. Gladstone's debt to, i. 192; speech at (1856), i. 363 _note 2_; speech at (1864), ii. 132; election speech at (1865), ii. 145-146; speech at, on reform (1866), ii. 202; address at, on Strauss (1872), ii. 524; reception at (1876), ii. 558; speech at (1895), iii. 521.

_Liverpool Courier_, Gladstone's letters to, i. 32.

_Liverpool Standard_, Gladstone's contributions to, i. 98.

---- Lord, church patronage under, i. 153; nature of government of, i. 298; policy of, i. 121; otherwise mentioned, i. 242, 419; iii. 465, 543.

Lloyd, Bishop, i. 57.

Loans for war purposes, i. 515-518.

Locke, i. 135; iii. 476-477.

Lockhart, J.G., i. 274, 314-315.

Loch-Lochy, battle at, i. 17 _note_.

Lochnagar, i. 116; ii. 99, 102.

Loftus, Lord A., ii. 321-322.

Lombardy, i. 248; ii. 7.

London, election results in (1880), ii. 613.

---- and N.-Western Railway, iii. 171.

---- convention (1884), iii. 45 _and note_.

---- protocol, ii. 562.

Londonderry, Lord, i. 419; iii. 6.

Longley, Archbishop, iii. 96 _note 1_.

'Lord Dundreary,' ii. 96.

Lords, House of, _see under_ Parliament.

Lorraine, annexation of, ii. 346-348.

Louis, Princess of Hesse (Princess Alice), ii. 90, 97-100, 103, 187, 378.

---- xvi., iii. 480.

---- Napoleon, _see_ Napoleon III.

Louise, Princess, ii. 379, 411, 533; iii. 524.

Lowe, Robert (Lord Sherbrooke), opposes Reform, ii. 201-203, 205, 224, 228, 231, 235; iii. 300 _note 4_; declines to join Derby government, ii. 211; pronouncement on franchise, ii. 155-156; on Gladstone's leadership, ii. 172; chancellor of exchequer (1868), ii. 254, 644; views on Irish land question, ii. 283, 292; urges civil service reform, i. 510; ii. 314-315; opposes transportation of convicts to Australia, i. 359; Gladstone's letter to, on treasury administration, ii. 372, 650; budgets of, ii. 373; speech at Sheffield on finance, ii. 375-376; on _Alabama_ case, ii. 410, 411; attitude towards Gladstone, ii. 416; Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 417, 464-465; on Irish University bill, ii. 441; post office scandal, ii. 460-461, 463, 464; home secretary (1873), ii. 463 _note_, 645; on the Greenwich seat question, ii. 469; protests against Gladstone's retirement, ii. 498; viscounty desired for, by Gladstone, ii. 631; otherwise mentioned, ii. 247, 260, 504, 644, 645.

Lowther, James, ii. 295.

Lubbock, Sir John, ii. 562.

Lucas, ----, i. 258.

Lucretius, iii. 19, 481, 484.

Lushington, ----, i. 59 _note_.

Lyndhurst, Lord, failure to form a ministry (1832), ii. 653; attitude towards repeal, i. 283; Brougham's compliment to, i. 575 _and note_; Gladstone's estimate of, ii. 96; otherwise mentioned, i. 75, 122, 293-294; ii. 194.

Lyons, Lord, on _Trent_ affair, ii. 73-75; on reduction of armaments, ii. 322; Spanish sovereign affair, ii. 325, 327-330, 336; on Black Sea affair, ii. 351; mentioned, iii. 105.

Lyttelton, Lady (Mary Glynne), Gladstone's appreciation of, i. 187; marriage of, i. 223; illness and death of, i. 572-573; mentioned, i. 274, 293; ii. 100.

---- Lord, marriage of, i. 223; examines at Eton, i. 229; attitude towards Welsh bishoprics question, i. 288; connection with Oak Farm, i. 337 _et seq._; views on Gladstone's new policy (1865), ii. 133; endowed schools commissioner, ii. 501; Gladstone's letters to, i. 327, 381, 454; ii. 237, 299, 306, 312, 364, 646; otherwise mentioned, i. 187, 306; ii. 212, 539.

Lyttelton, Neville, on Herbert Gladstone's candidature, ii. 617.

Lytton, E. L. Bulwer, Lord, casts Gladstone's horoscope, i. 196-197; suggests to Gladstone mission to Ionian islands, i. 594; Gladstone's relations with, i. 609, 617; funeral of, ii. 437; otherwise mentioned, i. 149, 561; ii. 28, 181.

---- Sir Edward, i. 609, 612.

Macaulay, Lord, first speech of, i. 22 _note_ 2; Sadler defeated by, i. 99 _note_; meets Gladstone in Rome (1838), i. 173-174; on Gladstone's first book, i. 177-178; on _Church Principles_, i. 181; on Gladstone's political position, i. 182; Gladstone contrasted with, i. 192-193, 195; debating method of, i. 195; on the China question, i. 226; Gladstone's censure of, i. 236; on Lady Hewley case, i. 322; on Gladstone's ecclesiastical views in 1838, i. 323; on Disraeli's budget debate, i. 440; on Barrow, ii. 536; iii. 467 _note_; _Warren Hastings_, iii. 290; Gladstone's estimate of, iii. 98, 425; linguistic purity of, iii. 476; on Dryden, iii. 484; Gladstone's essay on, iii. 546; otherwise mentioned, i. 220, 245 _note_, 315, 539; ii. 55, 194, 238, 249.

---- Z., i. 236.

McCarthy, J.H., on conservative overtures to Irish party, iii. 190 _and note_ 2; Gladstone's views on Parnell leadership announced to, iii. 436, 437, 444; ignorant of Parnell's plans, iii. 439; leads away the anti-Parnellites, iii. 451-452.

Macdonald, family of, ii. 17 _note_.

---- Sir John, ii. 401.

Macedonia, iii. 532.

Machiavelli, ii. 9 _and note_, 518, 594.

Macgregor, J., Gladstone's estimate of, i. 250, 252.

Macmillan, Mr., i. 455.

McNeile, Rev. Hugh, ii. 545.

Magee, Bishop, ii. 258, 260-261, 265 _note_, 275 _note_.

Magyars, eastern question, attitude towards, ii. 571, 609.

Mahdi, the, iii. 144, 149, 157, 161.

Mahon, Lord, _see_ Stanhope.

Maine, ii. 405.

Maistre, Joseph de, ii. 518-519 _and note_ 2; iii. 476.

Maitland, Sir Thomas, i. 619 _note_ 2.

Majuba Hill, iii. 37.

Malacca Straits, ii. 488.

Malet, Sir E., iii. 146.

Malmesbury, Lord, estimate of, i. 198; his estimate of Gladstone, i. 431; on co-operation with Gladstone, i. 562; distrusted by Gladstone, i. 623, 624; otherwise mentioned, i. 361 _note_ 4, 417, 561, 595.

Maltby, Bp., i. 56.

Manchester:-- Disraeli's speech at (1872), ii. 390. Fenian outrage in, ii. 241. Fraser appointed bishop, ii. 432. Gladstone nominated for (1837), i. 141; his speech at (1853), i. 483. Nonconformist protest at, against Education Act, ii. 308.

Manin, D., i. 402; ii. 533.

Manners, Lord J., _see_ Rutland.

Manning:-- _Chronology_--Strongly anglican attitude, i. 161; in Rome with Gladstone, i. 173, 174; approves _Church Principles_, i. 182; revises ms. of _Church Principles_, i. 224; godfather to Gladstone's eldest son, i. 227; with Gladstone before resignation on Maynooth, i. 273, 274; Gladstone's close relations with, i. 310, 313; Newman's letters to, i. 311, 312; Guy Fawkes sermon, i. 313 _note_ 1; on secession to Rome, i. 317; on Gladstone's career, i. 323; on church outlook, i. 325; Gorham case, i. 378-380 _and note_ 2; secession to Rome, i. 385-387; estrangement from Gladstone, i. 387 _and note_ 2; on Gladstone's Irish church policy, ii. 143, 246, 250, 279; letter on Oxford defeat, ii. 147, 150 _note_; letter to Gladstone on premiership, ii. 255; Irish Land bill (1870), ii. 294, 296; on Education bill, ii. 308; on Irish University bill, ii. 439, 440; pamphlet of, replying to Gladstone's on Vatican decrees,