CHAPTER XLII.

[b] EDWARD GIBBON, _op. cit._

[c] S. REINHARDT, _Der Perserkrieg des Kaisers Julian_.

[d] AMMIANUS MARCELLINUS, _The Roman History of Ammianus Marcellinus_ (translated from the Latin by C. D. Yonge).

[e] THOMAS KEIGHTLEY, _op. cit._