Category: History - American

The Evening Post: A Century of Journalism

Of all the newspapers established as party organs in the time when Federalists and Democrats were struggling for control of the government of the infant republic, but one important journal survives. It is the oldest daily in the larger American cities which has kept its name i...

Chapters

14. CHAPTER THIRTEEN

When Sumter brought the North to its feet as one man, as Lowell wrote, the press and general public believed the war would be brief. The best editorial judgment in New York had...

3. CHAPTER THREE

The first carrier boys of the _Evening Post_ had a city of 60,000, a little larger than Mount Vernon and a little smaller than Passaic of to-day, to traverse. From the pleasant...

27. CHAPTER TWENTY-SIX

The editorship of Horace White was a three years’ interlude (Jan. 1, 1900-Jan. 31, 1903) between the eighteen years of Godkin, and the equally long editorship of Rollo Ogden. It...

25. CHAPTER TWENTY-FOUR

One essential qualification of a great editor, a masterful personality, was so distinctively possessed by Mr. Godkin that it may be doubted whether any other American daily sinc...

2. CHAPTER TWO

Editorial pages of a century ago bore no resemblance to those of to-day. Sometimes no editorial at all would be printed; sometimes only a few scrappy paragraphs; sometimes two t...

16. CHAPTER FIFTEEN

During all but the hottest months of the year, in the latter part of Grant’s second Administration, men on lower Broadway at about 8:45 every week-day morning might see a venera...

8. CHAPTER SEVEN

Bryant’s real editorial career dates from 1836, for all that had preceded was mere preparation. He quickly mastered his first discouragement, and throwing aside the idea of beco...

17. CHAPTER SIXTEEN

Not long before the war New York’s manners were provincial, and not long afterwards the city felt itself one of the world’s great centers. In twenty years, 1850–70, the populati...

12. CHAPTER ELEVEN

The history of the _Evening Post_ for the decade following the Compromise of 1850 is summarized in the names of its greater political correspondents. Thomas Hart Benton, besides...

1. CHAPTER ONE

Of all the newspapers established as party organs in the time when Federalists and Democrats were struggling for control of the government of the infant republic, but one import...

4. CHAPTER FOUR

The infancy of the _Evening Post_ coincided with the rise of the Knickerbocker school of letters, with which its relations were always intimate. Its first editor delighted in hi...

6. CHAPTER SIX

One of the most popular pieces of sculpture the country has ever known, Horatio Greenough’s “Chaunting Cherubs,” was being widely discussed in the early thirties, as was Hiram P...

24. CHAPTER TWENTY-THREE

The three great final battles of Godkin’s editorship were those against the free silver craze, the Spanish War, and the retention of the Philippines. The first was decisively wo...

26. CHAPTER TWENTY-FIVE

From Godkin’s utterances upon journalism a small volume might easily be compiled. His ideal of a newspaper was as much English as American, with a good deal that was purely Godk...

10. CHAPTER NINE

For reasons fairly evident Bryant seldom used the _Evening Post_ for the publication of his poems; he was too modest, and the magazines of the day too earnestly besought him for...

21. CHAPTER TWENTY

Within three years after Bryant’s death his newspaper, still prosperous and well-edited, was suddenly sold, and placed in the hands of the ablest triumvirate ever enlisted by an...

23. CHAPTER TWENTY-TWO

When William Dean Howells summed up Mr. Godkin’s career, he wrote that, influential as were his discussions of national and international issues, his greatest reputation was won...

5. CHAPTER FIVE

In 1829 Richard H. Dana, the poet and father of the author of “Two Years Before the Mast,” remarked that “If Bryant must write in a paper to get his bread, I pray God he may get...

20. CHAPTER NINETEEN

Six weeks before Bryant’s death preparations were made, as with a prevision of that event, for the uninterrupted control of the newspaper by his family. A reorganization was for...

22. CHAPTER TWENTY-ONE

Edwin Lawrence Godkin was not quite fifty-two when he became editor-in-chief in 1883, and was in the prime of life, with fifteen years of vigorous journalistic labor before him....

13. CHAPTER TWELVE

No other five months in our history under the Constitution have been so critical as the five between the election of Lincoln and the capture of Sumter. The anger of the South at...

18. CHAPTER SEVENTEEN

If any one had told Bryant and Godwin in 1865 that within a half dozen years the party which led the crusade against slavery to victory, and which had carried the nation through...

9. CHAPTER EIGHT

Ten years before the Civil War, New York city had 515,000 people, the population having risen by more than 200,000 in the forties. The northward march of buildings had passed Tw...

11. CHAPTER TEN

In the closing days of 1848 John Bigelow, who like Bryant lived to be called “The First Citizen of the Republic,” became one of the proprietors and editors of the _Evening Post_...

19. CHAPTER EIGHTEEN

Amid the eulogies which followed Bryant’s death in 1878, a dissenting note was struck by that short-lived illustrated newspaper, the _Daily Graphic_. After a disparaging estimat...

15. CHAPTER FOURTEEN

Most of the metropolitan newspapers emerged from the Civil War with increased circulation, and several, like the _Evening Post_, with enhanced prosperity. The circulation was no...

7. did. He had no equal before Greeley, and no superior later, in writing

editorials, and he made the intellectual influence of the _Evening Post_ one of the strongest in the nation. He was a great editor. But he could not have gone down into the busy...