The complete works of John Gower, volume 1

iii. 249,

Chapter 339,120 wordsPublic domain

‘Alcius ecce Simon temptat renouare volatum.’

19031. _s’il sa garde pance_, &c., ‘if he neglects his belly-armour of antidote’: ‘garde pance’ is to be taken as practically one word, though not written so in the MS. The idea is that the Pope has to take the precaution of an antidote against poison with all his meals.

19044. ‘as a chicken does the hen,’ i.e. ‘follows the hen’; a good instance of the use of ‘faire’ often noted before.

19057 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iii. _Prol._ 11 ff.,

‘A me non ipso loquor hec, set que michi plebis Vox dedit, et sortem plangit vbique malam; Vt loquitur vulgus loquor,’ &c.

There, as here, the excuse is prefatory to an attack on Church dignitaries.

19113. _persuacioun_: five syllables in the metre.

19117. The application of this reference, which is here lost, may be supplied from _Vox Clam._ iii. 1145 ff., where the instance is quoted, as here, in condemnation of the laxity of bishops.

19315. The leaf which is here lost contained the full number of 192 lines without any rubric, as we may see by the point at which the present stanza begins. The author is still on the subject of bishops.

19333 ff. With the substance of this and the following stanza cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ 449 ff.

19345. An unfavourable view of the bee is generally taken by our author: cp. 5437 ff.

19372 f. ‘The wanton prelate, who is bound to God, separates himself grievously from him by reason of the sting’: ‘q’a dieu se joynt’ seems only meant to express the fact that by his office he is near to God.

19377. Referring to some such passage as Gal. v. 16 f.

19380. ‘would be in better case if they had no sting.’

19407. Cp. Chaucer, _Persones Tale_, 618 (Skeat): ‘And ofte tyme swich cursinge wrongfully retorneth agayn to him that curseth, as a brid that retorneth agayn to his owene nest.’

19411. _Du quelle part_, ‘in whatever direction.’

19457. _S’en fuit_: apparently used in the same sense as ‘fuit,’ with ‘sainte oreisoun’ as direct object.

19501 f. Evidently a play upon the words ‘phesant,’ ‘faisant,’ and ‘vin,’ ‘divin,’ as afterwards ‘coupe,’ ‘culpe.’

19505 f. ‘Rather than to correct and attend to the fault of the Christian man.’ This use of ‘pour’ has been noticed before, 6328, &c.

19891. The two leaves which are lost contained the full number of 384 lines, and we are still on the subject of bishops.

19897. Not Solinus, so far as I know.

19907. 1 Tim. iii. 1.

19941. _la divine creature_, ‘God’s creature.’

19945. 1 Sam. xii. 19 ff.

19948. ‘was not disturbed in his charity.’

19949. _ne place a dieu_, &c., ‘God forbid that I should not pray for you.’

19957. Jer. ix. 1, ‘Quis dabit capiti meo aquam, et oculis meis fontem lacrymarum?’ &c.

19968. Presumably we should read either ‘du prelat’ or ‘des prelatz.’

19971. Possibly Is. lxiii. 3, 5, but it is not an exact quotation.

19972 f. ‘He looked, but there was none of the people who regarded, or who sighed for his sufferings.’

19981. Val. Max. v. 6, but he does not give the name of the enemy against whom the war was made, therefore the story is perhaps not taken directly from him. The story is in _Conf. Am._ vii. 3181 ff., beginning,

‘for this Valeire tolde, And seide hou that be daies olde Codrus,’ &c.

19984. _ceaux d’Orense_: in the _Conf. Am._ ‘ayein Dorrence.’ The war is said by some authorities to have been ‘in Dorienses,’ and this is no doubt what is meant, but there is evidently a discrepancy here between the _Mirour_ and the _Confessio Amantis_ with regard to the name. The MS. reading here is of course ‘dorense.’

19995. _proprement_, ‘for his own part,’ i.e. ‘himself.’

19996. ‘or suffer his people to be killed.’

20014. _mais pour cherir_, ‘except for taking care of.’

20016. Judas is the type of those who fall by transgression from their bishoprics.

20019. Luke x. 30 ff. The ‘deacon’ here stands for the Levite of the parable.

20035. Zech. x. 3, ‘Super pastores iratus est furor meus, et super hircos visitabo.’

20042. Perhaps Is. xxix. 15.

20053. This must be a reference to Matt. xxiii. 13, attributed by mistake to Isaiah.

20065 ff. This is also in _Conf. Am._ v. 1900 ff. with a reference to Gregory’s Homilies, and referred to more shortly in _Vox Clam._ iii. 903 ff.

20109. _de celle extente_, ‘to that extent.’ This seems practically to be the meaning; that is, so far forth as the purse extends.

20120. _la coronne_: evidently this indicates the tonsured priest, whose circle of unshorn hair was supposed to represent the crown of thorns. As to the following lines, we must take them to mean ‘if you read the sequence of the Gospel you will know who is meant,’ the relative being used in the same way as in 1244, &c.

20123. _son incest_: see note on 9085.

20126 f. ‘offices fall to the lot of different persons at different times.’

20140. ‘There is no one by whom they may be corrected.’

20153 ff. ‘There are those who farm out prostitution as if it were property of land and tillage.’

20161. This stanza is very closely parallel with _Conf. Am. Prol._ 407-413,

‘And upon this also men sein, That fro the leese which is plein Into the breres thei forcacche Here Orf, for that thei wolden lacche, With such duresce and so bereve That schal upon the thornes leve Of wulle, which the brere hath tore.’

Cp. also _Vox Clam._ iii. 195 f.

20178. _Pour dire_ &c., to be connected with ‘ce ne te puet excuser’: ‘it cannot excuse you to say’ &c., ‘pour’ standing for ‘de,’ as often.

20195. _ma bource estuet_: this looks like a personal use of ‘estovoir,’ but presumably ‘ma bource’ is a kind of object, ‘it is necessary for my purse,’ as in phrases like ‘m’estuet.’

20197 ff. Cp. Chaucer, _C. T. Prol._ 658,

‘Purs is the erchedeknes helle.’

20200. ‘It is of a piece with this, that he uses no other virtue to correct me, provided that I give him my substance.’

20225 ff. The substance of this is repeated in _Vox Clam._ iii. 1403 ff.

20244. _entribole_: we might equally well read ‘en tribole,’ ‘disturbs by it.’

20247 ff. To this corresponds _Vox Clam._ iii. 1351 ff.

20250. _puist_, properly pret. subjunctive.

20287 ff. Cp. _Vox Clamantis_, iii. 1375 ff.,

‘Littera dum Regis papales supplicat aures, Simon et est medius, vngat vt ipse manus,’ &c.

20294. _s’absentont._ Note the rhyme on the weak final syllable, so below ‘esperont’: the irregularity is perhaps due to the similarity in appearance of the future form, e.g. ‘avanceront,’ ‘responderont.’

20305 ff. With this compare _Vox Clam._ iii. 1487 ff.

20308. _easera_: fut. for pres. subj. expressing purpose: cp. 364.

20313. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iii. 1509 ff.,

‘Stat sibi missa breuis, devocio longaque campis, Quo sibi cantores deputat esse canes: Sic lepus et vulpes sunt quos magis ipse requirit; Dum sonat ore deum stat sibi mente lepus.’

20318. _avant_, to be taken here perhaps as strengthening ‘Plus’: but see note on 20537.

20344 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iii. 1549-1552.

20355. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iii. 1519 ff.,

‘Dum videt ipse senem sponsum sponsam iuuenemque, Tales sub cura visitat ipse sua; Suplet ibi rector regimen sponsi, que decore Persoluit sponse debita iura sue.’

20401. Matt. xv. 14.

20425 ff. Note the loose usage of the conditional in this stanza for future, pres. subj., and in the sense noticed on l. 1688.

20441. _au primer divis_, ‘firstly’; so ‘au droit devis,’ ‘rightly.’

20449. Cp. Greg. _Ep._ vi. 57 (end).

20462. Probably Hos. v. 4-7.

20488. _s’elle_, &c., ‘as to whether she,’ &c.

20492. Perhaps Prov. vi. 27 ff.

20497 ff. The meaning of the word ‘annueler’ which occurs in the heading of the section is sufficiently explained in these lines. The corresponding passage in the _Vox Clamantis_ is iii. 1555 ff.

20527. _Vox Clam._ iii. 1559, ‘Plus quam tres dudum nunc exigit unus habendum.’

20528. _mais_, for ‘maisque,’ ‘provided that.’

20537. _avant_: used often with no particular meaning, cp. 20318. Here we may take it with ‘dirrons,’ ‘what shall we go on to say then,’ &c. It might, however, go with what follows, ‘takes beforehand.’

20539. _a largesce_, ‘freely bestowed’: it would be of course a provision in the will of the dead person.

20542. _ardante_, i.e. in purgatory.

20547. Cp. 1194, 10411.

20574. ‘Si diaconus sanctior episcopo suo fuerit, non ex eo quod inferior gradu est apud Christum deterior erit.’

20576. _Par si q’_: cp. 3233.

20582. ‘that however great his learning may be.’

20594. Matt. v. 13, 14.

20621. _fait baraigner_: I take _fait_ as auxiliary and _baraigner_ to mean ‘make barren.’

20700. _legende._ This probably means the passages of the Gospel appointed to be read in the service of the Mass.

20713. The argument used by the priest is that his sin is no worse than the same act in a layman. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iii. 1727 ff,

‘Dicunt presbiteri, non te peccant magis ipsi, Dum carnis vicio fit sua victa caro: Sicut sunt alii fragili de carne creati, Dicit quod membra sic habet ipse sua.’ &c.

20725 f. _Vox Clam._ iii. 1761,

Presbiter et laicus non sunt bercarius vnum, Nec scelus in simili condicione grauat.

20740. Mal. i. 6, 7.

20785 ff. _Vox Clam._ iii. 2049 ff. The author is here dealing with young students, ‘scolares.’

20793. _le meulx_: see note on 2700, so ‘le plus’ below.

20798. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iii. 2071 ff.

20827. _Vox Clam._ iii. 2074, ‘Si malus est iuvenis, vix bonus ipse vetus.’

20832. _Qui_, ‘whom.’

20833 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iv. 1-676.

20845. This is a very hackneyed quotation, but the origin of it does not seem quite clear; see note on Chaucer, _C.T. Prol._ 179 in Skeat’s edition: cp. _Vox Clam._ iv. 277.

20866. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iv. 26 f., ‘Pellicibus calidis frigus et omne fugant.’

20892. _mye et crouste_, ‘crumb and crust’ in the modern sense of the expression.

20905. See note on 12565. I do not know where this story comes from, but somewhat similar tales of the devil visiting Macarius and his monastery are to be found in the _Legenda Aurea_ and elsewhere.

20952. _esloigner_, used with a personal object, ‘flee from.’

20989. Jerome, _Ep._ cxxv. 7, ‘Sordidae vestes candidae mentis indicia sunt.’

20999. Cp. Chaucer, _C.T. Prol._ 193 f.

21001. I do not know anything about this story.

21061 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iv. 371-388.

21076. _cloistrers_: i.e. those who remain within the monastery walls.

21094. _qui s’est rendu_, ‘who has delivered himself to God,’ by his profession: cp. 20988.

21118. _mais petit voy_, &c., ‘but I see small number of them who,’ &c.

21133 ff. This passage, in which monastic virtues and vices are personified with the title ‘danz’ (Lat. ‘dompnus’) which was given to monks, has a parallel in _Vox Clam._ iv. 327 ff.

21134. _n’ad mais refu_: apparently ‘refu’ is here a past participle; ‘has been again no more,’ i.e. has not survived.

21157. The criticism of the life of Canons follows here in the _Vox Clamantis_ also, iv. 347 ff.,

‘Ut monachos, sic Canonicos quos deuiat error,’ &c.

The ‘Canons regular’ differed but little in their discipline from monks.

21166. _devant_: see 20909 ff.

21181. On the Mendicant orders see _Vox Clamantis_ iv. 677 ff.

21190 f. ‘I have found out this about the order, that friars seek after the world,’ &c.: the perfect is used loosely for present. For ‘querre’ in this sense cp. 21528.

21197. 2 Cor. vi. 10.

21241. ‘The friars go together in pairs’: so in Chaucer, _Sompnours Tale_, whence we learn that after having been fifty years in the order they were relieved from this rule. In the next line ‘sanz partie’ means ‘without separating.’ The same word used in a different sense is admissible as a rhyme: so ‘mestier,’ 21275, and cp. note on 2353.

21250. Here, as elsewhere, it is implied that the friars made themselves by preference the confessors of women, cp. 9148, Chaucer, _C.T. Prol._ 215 ff.

21266. The marginal note opposite this stanza has lost the ends of its lines by the cutting of the leaves of the MS. Its purport however is clear enough, and it is certainly from the author. In _Vox Clam._ iv. 689, we have the substance of it,

‘Non volo pro paucis diffundere crimen in omnes, Spectetur meritis quilibet immo suis; Quos tamen error agit, veniens ego nuncius illis, Que michi vox tribuit verba loquenda fero.’ &c.

The note perhaps may be read thus:

‘Nota quod super hii que in ista pa secundum commune dictum d tribus scripta pa , transgressos simp et non alios mater tangit: vnde h qui in ordine transgressi sunt ad reuertentes prius in foueam cada hac eminente tura cercius pre niantur.’

21301. _Flaterie professé_, i.e. Flattery the friar.

21325 ff. This stanza is nearly a repetition of ll. 9145-9156.

21369. In Chaucer, _Sompnours Tale_, the sack is carried by a ‘sturdy harlot,’ who accompanied the two friars. At the present day the Capuchin in his begging expeditions often goes alone and carries his own sack.

21373 ff. Observe how clearly this agrees in substance with Chaucer’s humorous description in the _Sompnours Tale_.

21376. ‘If the woman has little or nothing to give,’ like the widow in Chaucer’s _Prologue_,

‘Yet wolde he have a ferthing or he wente.’

21377. _meinz_ is rather confusedly put in with ‘ne s’en abstient.’ The writer meant to say ‘none the less does he demand,’ &c.

21382. Matt. xxiii. 14.

21399. The quotation is actually from Hos. iv. 8. In _Vox Clam._ iv. 767, the same quotation is given in the same connexion and attributed rightly to Hosea.

21403. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iv. 1141 ff. The passage of the _Plowmans Crede_ relating to this subject is well known.

21449. An allusion to the story current about the death of the Emperor Henry VII in the year 1313.

21455. _s’il volt lesser_, &c., ‘if you ask whether he will spare us,’ &c.

21469 ff. Chaucer, _C. T. Prol._ 218 ff.,

‘For he hadde power of confessioun, As seyde himself, more than a curat.’

The confessor would claim the right of burial, if it were worth having: cp. _Vox Clam._ iv. 735 ff.,

‘Mortua namque sibi, quibus hic confessor adhesit, Corpora, si fuerint digna, sepulta petit; Sed si corpus inops fuerit, nil vendicat ipse,’ &c.

21477. For baptism there would be no fee: so _Vox Clam._ iv. 739 f.,

‘Baptizare fidem nolunt, quia res sine lucro Non erit in manibus culta vel acta suis.’

21481. Matt. vi. 25.

21499 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iv. 815,

‘Appetit ipse scolis nomen sibi ferre magistri, Quem post exemptum regula nulla ligat: Solus habet cameram, propriat commune, que nullum Tunc sibi claustralem computat esse parem.’

21517. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iv. 971 ff.

21536. _acomparas_: for this form of future cp. ‘compara’ 26578, ‘dura’ 3909, &c.

21544. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iv. 981 ff.

21562. _Vox Clam._ iv. 991 f.,

‘Set vetus vsus abest, nam circumvencio facta Nunc trahit infantes, qui nichil inde sciunt.’

21580. Rom. xvi. 17, 18.

21604. Ps. lxxxiii. (_Vulg._ lxxxii.) 6, 7.

21607. _Brev. in Psalm._ lxxxii. 6; but our author has not quite understood the explanation.

21610. _ou pitz_, i.e. ‘au pitz,’ ‘in the breast.’

21625 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ iv. 787 f.,

‘Nomine sunt plures, pauci tamen ordine fratres; Vt dicunt aliqui, Pseudo prophetat ibi.’

It seems that the word ‘pseudopropheta’ used Rev. xix. 20 and elsewhere was read ‘pseudo propheta,’ and ‘pseudo’ taken as a proper name. At the same time this was combined with the idea of the wolf in sheep’s clothing suggested by Matt. vii. 15, ‘Attendite a falsis prophetis,’ &c.

21637. ‘The Pseudos whom men call friars.’

21641. ‘Cannot fail to suffer for it’: ‘compere’ for ‘compiere’ from ‘comparer,’ which is usually transitive, like ‘acomparer’ 21536, meaning ‘to pay for.’

21647. The reference is to 2 Pet. ii. 1-3, where ‘pseudoprophetae’ is the word used in the Vulgate.

21663 ff. The same argument as was before applied to the monks, 21061 ff.

21676. _n’en puet chaloir_: the meaning apparently is ‘it cannot be doubted,’ but I cannot clearly explain the phrase.

21739. The Apocalypse does not exactly say this, but it is apparently our author’s interpretation of ch. viii. 10, 12, or some such passage.

21754. ‘But, before it do trouble us worse, it were well,’ &c., ‘face’ being used as auxiliary with ‘grever.’

21769. _m’en soit au travers_, ‘should be of the opposite opinion to me on the subject.’

21776. _Mais_ &c.: answering apparently to the conditional clause, ‘s’aucun,’ &c.

21780. _Encore ... plus_, ‘even more (than I have said).’

21979. One leaf with its full number of 192 lines has here been cut out. We find ourselves in the favourite story of Nebuchadnezzar’s pride and punishment: cp. _Conf. Am._ i. 2785 ff., where it is told in full detail. Here it is one of a series of examples to illustrate the inconstancy of Fortune to those at the head of empires.

22002. The sense seems to require a negative here and in 22004.

22004. _de halt en bass_, ‘(bringing him) down from his height.’

22009. It is difficult to say what occasion precisely is referred to here.

22026. _mella_: ‘Fortune’ is the subject of the verb.

22033. With this review of the succession of empires compare _Conf. Am. Prol._ 670 ff.

22081 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ ii. 93 ff.

22101. _Vox Clam._ ii. 61, ‘Mobilis est tua rota nimis,’ a nearly exact translation.

22125. _mal partie_, ‘badly ordered.’

22158 ff. With these references to the former greatness and present decay of Rome cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ 834-848.

22159. _emperere_: apparently used here as a feminine form, but not so in 17120.

22168. _Troian_: this form of the name is used also in _Conf. Am._ vii. 3144, and ‘Troianus’ in _Vox Clam._ vi. 1273. The justice and humanity of Trajan were proverbial in the Middle Ages, owing chiefly to the legend about him connected with Gregory the Great.

22182. ‘Well know I that this has not happened (for nought), but it is because of our wanton life.’

22191. _deux chiefs_, i.e. the Pope and the Emperor.

22192. ‘The one is he who sets forth the will of holy Church,’ i.e. the Pope.

22201. This stanza seems to be a reference to the helplessness of the Empire.

22273 ff. With these stanzas compare _Vox Clam._ vi. 589 ff., where there is the same reiterated personal address, ‘O rex,’ ‘O bone rex,’ &c., but the substance of the advice is there specially adapted to the age and circumstances of Richard II, whereas here it is general.

22292. _par halte enprise_, ‘loftily’: cp. l. 22077, and elsewhere.

22294. ‘and forces him to confess his error’: ‘recreandise’ is properly the admission that one is vanquished, or the faintheartedness which might lead to such an admission.

22333. 2 Maccabees xi. 1-12.

22341. The number given is 11,000 footmen and 1600 horsemen.

22350. Lev. xxvi. 17.

22744. After the omission of 384 lines (two leaves cut out), we find ourselves again in the story of Nebuchadnezzar: cp. _Conf. Am._ v. 7017 ff. Here it seems to be used as a warning against excess of drinking and other such vices, whereas there it is an example of sacrilege. For the form of sentence here, ‘Mais cil q’estoit,’ &c., cp. _Conf. Am._ v. 6925, vi. 2250, &c.

22765. 3 Esdras iii. f. The story is told at length in _Conf. Am._ vii. 1783 ff., where the number of persons who give answers is three, the third giving two opinions, as in the original. Here no doubt the author is trusting to his memory.

22804. _Ore_, see note on 37.

22819. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 861 f.

22827 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 501 f.,

‘Propter peccatum regis populi perierunt, Quicquid et econtra litera raro docet.’

See also _Conf. Am._ vii. 3925 ff.

22835. _Vox Clam._ vi. 498, ‘Nam caput infirmum membra dolere facit.’

22843. 2 Sam. xxiv.

22866. _fait blemir_, ‘injures.’

22874. The MS. has ‘dix,’ but the author evidently meant ‘six.’

22883. _au parler_, ‘so to say.’

22894. _fait plus ne meinz_, ‘does just the same thing.’

22962. ‘There is no one whom David will teach by his example,’ i.e. who will follow David’s example.

22965. That is, for the French the harping is out of tune, because they do not accept their rightful ruler.

22967. With this question cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ 1053 ff.,

‘Bot wolde god that now were on An other such as Arion,’ &c.

22975 f. Apparently the meaning is ‘And the sorrow that David felt for his sins is now changed.’

22981. _si fretz que sage_, see note on 16700.

22982. Perhaps _Cic. de Off._ i. 68, ‘Non est autem consentaneum, qui metu non frangatur, eum frangi cupiditate.’

22984 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 807-810.

22995. Is. xxviii. 1.

23006. 2 Sam. xvi. 5 ff.

23011. 1 Sam. xxiv.

23021. 2 Kings xix. The number of the slain is given in the Bible as 185,000.

23041 ff. For Justice and Mercy as royal virtues cp. _Conf. Am._ vii. 2695 ff., where they are the third and fourth points of policy, the first and fifth being Truth and Chastity, which have been dealt with in 22753 ff., and the second Liberality, which may have been spoken of in the lines which are lost.

23053. Sen. _Clem._ iii. 2 ff.

23055. Cp. 13921 and _Conf. Am._ vii. 3137.

23059. Cp. 13918 and _Conf. Am._ vii. 3161.*

23072. 1 Macc. iii. 18, 19.

23082. Ps. lxxxv. 10: cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ 109.

23089. Observe the mixture of tenses, present ind., conditional, and imperfect ind., in the conditional clauses.

23116. _tant amonte_, ‘is in the same position.’

23136. _de son aguait_, ‘by the snare which he sets for him.’

23149. Cp. _Conf. Am._ vii. 3891 ff.

23191. _Cusy_: in the Vulgate ‘Chusai,’ A. V. Hushai.

23216. Cp. 5459.

23370. The quotation is actually from Juvenal, but it is attributed to Horace both here and in _Conf. Am._ vii. 3581. The lines are _Sat._ viii. 269 ff.,

‘Malo pater tibi sit Thersites, dummodo tu sis Aeacidae similis Vulcaniaque arma capessas, Quam te Thersitae similem producat Achilles.’

Our author no doubt picked up the quotation in a common-place book. He refers to ‘Orace’ also in ll. 3804 and 10948, the true reference in the latter case being to Ovid, while the former quotation is really from Horace.

23393. The ‘pigas’ is the long-pointed shoe worn by fashionable people at the time. ‘Not one of these rich men is born with his pointed shoe,’ says the author.

23413. ‘Much is that bird to be blamed,’ &c. Cp. _Vox Clam._ v. 835 f.,

‘Turpiter errat auis, proprium que stercore nidum, Cuius erit custos, contaminare studet.’

23492. _si te pourvoie_, ‘and provide thyself (accordingly).’

23500. Probably Matt. vi. 19.

23534. ‘That the law excuses you’: ‘despenser avec’ is used similarly in l. 1400.

23573 f. _se delitera ... tout avant_, ‘will go on taking pleasure.’

23582. _a ce q’en ce termine_, &c., ‘according as the matter appears in regard to this order,’ i.e. what lies within the limits of this class: cp. 16151.

23607. _Qe nous ne devons_, ‘so that we may not,’ so also in 23640; see note on 1193.

23638. ‘At the making of the new knight’: a curious use of the gerund.

23659. _au prodhomme_, ‘to be valiant.’

23671. _l’onour de France_: the particular name of the country is of no consequence and is determined probably by the rhyme. That the general point of view is not a continental one is shown by 23713.

23683. _jours d’amour_, ‘love-days,’ for reconciliation of those who had differences.

23701 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ v. 519 f.

23704 ff. ‘If anyone pays him well, he will show himself valiant at the sessions.’

23722 ff. ‘Though the heralds cry little to him for largess, yet he gives the poor reason to complain’: he robs the poor without the excuse of being generous to others out of the proceeds.

23726. _un chivaler de haie_, ‘a hedgerow knight.’

23732 ff. Terms of war are ironically used: he draws up his court in order of battle and throws into confusion the jury-panell, to support his friends and dismay their poorer opponents.

23755. _du loy empereour_, ‘by the law of the emperor.’

23815. _n’ad garde de_, ‘does not keep himself from.’

23844. _quatorsze._ The precise number is of no importance, cp. 24958. In _Conf. Am._ ii. 97, the author says ‘mo than twelve’ in a similar manner.

23869. _Sisz chivalers._ The author apparently will not admit the three pagan worthies, Hector, Alexander, and Julius Cæsar.

23895. Cp. _Conf. Am._ iv. 1630 f.,

‘Somtime in Prus, somtime in Rodes, And somtime into Tartarie.’

23907. _vois_, for ‘vais.’

23920 ff. Cp. _Conf. Am._ iv. 1634 ff.,

‘And thanne he yifth hem gold and cloth, So that his fame mihte springe,’ &c.

also _Vox Clam._ v. 257 ff.

23922. See note on 10341.

23933 ff. Cp. _Conf. Am._ iv. 1664 f., and _Vox Clam._ v. 267 ff.

23982. _trop sont petit_: probably, ‘there are too few.’

24097. This denunciation of war is quite characteristic of the author: cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ 122-192.

24129. _voldroiont_, ‘ought to desire’: see note on 1688.

24170 f. Cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ 833,

‘The world empeireth every day.’

24216. _Vei la_: so ‘vei cy,’ 23688.

24226 ff. i.e. he will not undertake the cause which is not favoured by fortune. The ‘double ace’ would of course be the lowest throw with two dice, and ‘sixes’ the highest.

24255 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 241-244.

24265. ‘Ne quid nimis.’

24267. _Des tieux_, ‘such persons,’ subject of the verb.

24272 f. ‘Neither his nature nor his strain is seasoned with justice.’

24290. The word ‘mire’ seems here to be used for a surgeon as distinguished from a physician: that, however, is not its ordinary use.

24325. _Qui_, like ‘Quique’ in 24313, ‘Whosoever may have to pay, these will get exemption, if they can.’

24326. _appaier._ I take this to be for ‘a paier,’ like ‘affaire’ for ‘a faire’: ‘estovoir’ is used with or without ‘a,’ cp. l. 42.

24338. _volt_, imperf. subj., cp. 327.

24362. _encharné._ The metaphor is from hounds being trained for hunting, as we see from ‘quirée,’ ‘courre,’ ‘odour,’ &c., in the succeeding lines.

24379. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 251,

‘Si cupit in primo, multo magis ipse secundo,’

i.e. ‘in primo gradu,’ which is that of ‘Apprentis,’ the second being that of ‘Sergant.’

24398. Matt. xix. 29, but the quotation is not quite accurate.

24435. _Sur son sergant_: the double meaning of ‘sergant’ is played upon, as in ‘Qui sert au siecle,’ 24415.

24440. _coronne_: alluding to the French coin so called from the crown upon it.

24469 ff. I do not know the origin of this curious statement.

24481. Probably Is. v. 21 ff.

24485 f. _mais la partie_, &c., ‘but as for the side that is poor, justice sleeps.’

24519. Job xxi. 7-13.

24530. Gen. xxxii. 10.

24543. Is. v. 8, 9, ‘Vae, qui coniungitis domum ad domum, et agrum agro copulatis usque ad terminum loci’: &c.

24544. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 141.

24582. _la verrour_, i.e. the truth expressed in the preceding line, that they make their gains by wrongful means. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 144,

‘Set de fine patet quid sibi iuris habet.’

24583. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 145 ff.

24605. _a demesure_, i.e. at an extravagant price, so that, as the author goes on to say, poor people cannot afford to buy in their market.

24625. For the metre cp. 2742, 26830: see Introd. p. xlv.

24646. ‘But advanced my unjust cause,’ &c. This position of ‘ainz’ is quite characteristic of the author: see note on 415.

24678. Ex. xxiii. 8.

24697. James i. 19.

24715. Gal. iii. 19, and Rom. xiii. 4.

24722. Deut. xxvii. 19.

24733 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 387 ff.

24748. _comme tant_, ‘how much.’

24769. Is. i. 23.

24782. _Ad_, ‘there is.’

24817 ff. The _Vox Clamantis_ as usual runs parallel to this, with the heading, ‘Hic loquitur de errore Vicecomitum, Balliuorum necnon et in assisis Iuratorum,’ &c., vi. 419 ff.

24832. For the order of words cp. 24646.

24852. ‘His conscience will not fail him,’ that is, will not be an obstacle.

24858. _il n’est pas si nice_, ‘he is not so nice,’ i. e. not so careful about it. The word ‘nice,’ meaning originally ‘ignorant,’ ‘foolish,’ passes naturally to the meaning of ‘foolishly scrupulous’ in a half ironical sense, as here.

24917. _enmy la main._ As ‘devant la main,’ ‘apres la main,’ mean ‘beforehand’ and ‘afterwards,’ this apparently is ‘meanwhile.’

24949. _Des soubz baillifs_, &c. Cp. 25014. ‘Des’ depends on ‘tout plein’ (toutplein), ‘a quantity’; as ‘toutplein des flours,’ _Bal._ xxxvii. 2, ‘tout plein des autres,’ _Mir._ 74. Join ‘soubz’ with ‘baillifs,’ ‘under-reeves,’ the ‘visconte’ being regarded as a superior ‘baillif or reeve,’ which of course in a certain sense he was, witness the name ‘sheriff.’

24955. _Vei la_, cp. 24216: ‘ministre’ is of course plural.

24958. Cp. 23844.

24962. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 467 f.,

‘Ut crati bufo maledixit, sic maledico Tot legum dominis et sine lege magis.’

24973. _Vox Clam._ 463 f.,

‘Quid seu Balliuis dicam, qui sunt Acherontis Vt rapide furie?’

24981. _ribalds_: observe the rhyme, showing that the ‘d’ is not sounded.

24996. A proverbial expression, which occurs also in 15405 f.

25021 ff. I do not clearly understand the first lines of the stanza. Perhaps it means, ‘For the expense to which you go in buying their perjury they pay (or suffer) the burdening of their conscience.’ Then afterwards, ‘The bribe is enough for them by way of evidence, for covetousness dispenses them from anything more’: ‘ove leur dispense,’ ‘arranges with them’ that this shall be enough.

25064. _il_, for ‘ils,’ cp. 10341.

25071. _sanz culpe d’enditer_, ‘free from indictable fault.’

25110. _tesmoignal_: the original idea of a jury, as a body of persons living in the locality and able to bear witness to the facts of the case, had not disappeared in the fourteenth century.

25127. _le pot hoster_, ‘might have stopped it.’

25151. _serra vendu_, ‘will prove to have been bought by you’ (at a high price).

25153. ‘Truth is no libel,’ the author’s justification for speaking freely.

25166. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vi. 439,

‘Causidici lanam rapiunt, isti quoque pellem Tollunt, sic inopi nil remanebit oui.’

25177 ff. With this compare the heading of Bk. v. ch. ii. in the _Vox Clamantis_: ‘Quia varias rerum proprietates vsui humano necessarias nulla de se prouincia sola parturit vniuersas,’ &c.

25216 ff. Cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ 489 ff.

25239. In the _Vox Clamantis_ also we have cheating personified (under the name of Fraus), and its operations classified as affecting (1) Usurers, (2) Merchants and shopkeepers, (3) Artificers, (4) Victuallers. See _Vox Clam._ v. 703-834.

25240. _pour sercher_, &c. For the form of expression cp. _Bal._ xi. l. 5, _Conf. Am._ i. 2278,

‘To sechen al the worldes riche,’

and other similar passages.

25254. _Brutus_, i. e. Brut of Troy: so London is referred to in the _Confessio Amantis_, Prol. 37*,

‘Under the toun of newe Troie, Which tok of Brut his ferste joie.’

25261 ff. ‘Fraud may have large dealings, but he has small honesty when he buys and sells by different standards of weight.’ The idea is apparently that the buyer is deceived as to the true market price when wholesale dealings are carried on with weights nominally the same but really different, as when the merchant buys coal by the ton of 21 cwt.

25269. See note on 3367.

25270. _la crois_, &c.: cp. 18580.

25287. Cp. _Bal._ xviii. l. 8.

25289. Cp. _Vox Clam._ v. 749 ff.

25302. ‘Chalk for cheese,’ a proverbial expression used also in _Conf. Am. Prol._ 415: still current in some parts of England.

25321. John iii. 20.

25327. Cp. _Vox Clam._ v. 779 f.,

‘Fraus eciam pannos vendit, quos lumine fusco Cernere te faciet, tu magis inde caue.’

25332. _du pris la foy_, ‘the true price.’

25333. Cp. _Vox Clam._ v. 757 ff.,

‘Ad precium duplum Fraus ponit singula, dicens Sic, “Ita Parisius Flandria siue dedit.” Quod minus est in re suplent iurancia verba,’ &c.

25350. _a son dessus_, so ‘at myn above’ in _Conf. Am._ vi. 221.

25556. _tu plederas_, ‘you will have to sue him.’

25558. ‘He pays no regard to honesty.’

25569. _parasi_, equivalent to ‘parisi,’ properly an adjective used with names of various coins, as ‘livre parisie,’ but often also by itself to denote some coin of small value, in phrases such as we have here.

25607. For this function of St. Michael cp. 13302. Here the point suggested is that the seller ought to be reminded by his balance of that in which his merits must eventually be weighed.

25618. _enclinez_: this is simply a graphical variation of _enclines_, rhyming with ‘falsines,’ &c.

25631. Cp. 20912.

25657 ff. ‘I would not desire a better stomach than could be ruined by medicines, or a longer purse than could be drained by an apothecary,’ i. e. the best of stomachs and the longest of purses may be thus ruined.

25691. ‘But if they had worn wool,’ &c.

25717 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ v. 793 ff.,

‘Si quid habes panni, de quo tibi vis fore vestem, Fraus tibi scindit eam, pars manet vna sibi; Quamuis nil sit opus vestis mensuraque fallit, Plus capit ex opere quam valet omne tibi.’

25729 ff. _Vox Clam._ v. 805.

25753 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ v. 745 ff.

25801 ff. Cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ 111 ff.

25826. ‘Will see their halls carpeted’ (or ‘covered with tapestry’), so ‘encourtiner’ below; a loose employment of the infinitive.

25839 ff. Observe the confusion of 2nd pers. sing. and 2nd pers. plur. in this stanza, especially ‘tu gaignerez’ in 25842. Even if we take ‘baillerez,’ ‘gaignerez,’ &c., as rhyme-modifications of ‘gaigneras,’ &c., this will not go for ‘avisez,’ which must be meant for 2nd pers. plur. pres. subj.: cp. 442, &c.

25853. This would be to avoid arrest. The liberty of St. Peter would perhaps be the precincts of Westminster Abbey, that of St. Martin might be the Church of St. Martin in the Fields: but perhaps no definite reference is intended. He takes advantage of the sanctuary to make terms with his creditors.

25887. Ecclus. xiii. 24 (30), ‘Bona est substantia cui non est peccatum in conscientia.’

25898. Matt. xvi. 26.

25975 f. The author returns to the observation made at the beginning of his remarks on the estate of Merchants, that the calling is honourable, though some may pursue it in a dishonest manner.

26019. Cp. _Vox Clam._ v. 777 f.,

‘Fraus manet in doleo, trahit et vult vendere vinum, Sepeque de veteri conficit ipsa novum.’

26112. _maisq’elles soient lieres_, ‘even though they should be robbers’ (of their husbands): _maisque_ can hardly have here its usual meaning ‘provided that’; cp. 26927.

26120. _brusch._ The occurrence of this word here in a connexion which leaves no doubt of its identity is worth remark: see _New Engl. Dict._ under ‘brusque,’ ‘brisk,’ ‘brussly.’

26130. _au sojour_, ‘at their ease’ in their tavern: ‘sojour’ means properly ‘stay’ in a place, hence ‘rest’ or ‘refreshment’: cp. the uses of the verb ‘sojourner.’

26133. _ne pil ne crois_, ‘neither head nor tail’ of a coin, i. e. no money: ‘cross and pile’ was once a familiar English phrase.

26185 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ v. 809 f.,

‘Fraus facit ob panes pistores scandere clatas, Furca tamen furis iustior esset eis.’

26231. _les chars mangiers_, &c., ‘flesh will not be food for the common people.’

26288 ff. ‘His conscience does not remind him of the truth until after he has been paid.’

26342 ff. ‘Of all those who live by buying and selling I will not except a single one as not submissive to Fraud.’

26365. This complaint, directed against some particular Mayor of London, whose proceedings were disapproved of by the author, is repeated in the _Vox Clamantis_, v. 835 ff.

26374. Cp. _Vox Clam._ v. 1005 ff.

26391. _celle autre gent_, ‘the other people.’

26401. Matt. v. 29 f.

26427. _guardessent_, for ‘guardassent,’ or rather ‘guardeissent.’

26477. _en orguillant_: perhaps rather ‘enorguillant.’

26480. _au servir souffrirent_, ‘submitted to service.’

26497 ff. Cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ after l. 498,

‘Ignis, aqua dominans duo sunt pietate carentes, Ira tamen plebis est violenta magis.’

26571. Hos. iv. 1-3, ‘non est enim veritas, et non est misericordia, et non est scientia Dei in terra ... Propter hoc lugebit terra et infirmabitur omnis qui habitat in ea,’ &c.

26581 ff. With this discussion cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ 520 ff.

26590 ff. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vii. 361,

‘O mundus, mundus, dicunt, O ve tibi mundus!’

26699. _la malice seculier_, ‘the evil of the world.’

26716. _pluvie._ For the suppression of the ‘i’ see note on 296.

26737. _Commete_: the reference is probably to that of the year 1368.

26745. _diete_, ‘influence,’ from the idea of regularity in the physical effect which the heavenly bodies are supposed to produce, like that of food or medicine: cp. _Conf. Am._ vii. 633 ff.

26748. _Nous n’avons garde de_, apparently for ‘que nous n’avions garde,’ ‘that we should not pay regard to.’

26749. Albumasar’s books on astrology, especially the _Introductorium in Astronomiam_ and the _Liber Florum_, were very well known in Latin translations, apparently abridged from the originals. This reference is to _Introduct._ iii. 3: ‘Ut vero sol aerem calefacit, purgat, attenuat, sic pro modo suo luna et stellae. Unde Ypocras in libro climatum, Nisi luna et stellae, inquit, nocturnam densitatem attenuarent, elementa impenetrabilis aeris pinguetudine corporum omnium vitam corrumperent.’ (Quoted from the Bodleian copy of the edition printed at Venice, 1506.)

26799. _Qui_, ‘for whom.’

26810. Referring perhaps to Hos. iv. 3, quoted above.

26830. For the metre, cp. 2742.

26851. ‘For that in which he is alone to blame’: ‘dont que’ used for ‘dont,’ cp. 1779.

26857. Job v. 6, ‘Nihil in terra sine causa fit’: it is different in A. V.

26869. This is a citation which occurs in all the three books of our author: cp. _Conf. Am. Prol._ 945 ff. and _Vox Clam._ vii. 639 ff. In both places the argument is the same as here. The quotation is from Greg. _Hom. in Evang._ ii. 39, ‘Omnis autem creaturae aliquid habet homo. Habet namque commune esse cum lapidibus, vivere cum arboribus, sentire cum animalibus, intelligere cum angelis.’ Cp. _Moral._ vi. 16.

26885. _Et en aler._ Similarly in the _Vox Clam._ vii. 641 motion is made one of the five senses to the exclusion of smelling,

‘Sentit et audit homo, gustat, videt, ambulat.’

26927. _maisq’il le compiere_, ‘that he should abye it’: for this use of ‘maisqe’ instead of ‘que’ cp. 26112.

26931. Aristotle speaks of animals as microcosms (e. g. _Phys._ viii. 2) and argues from them to the μέγας κόσμος, but of course the quotation here is at second hand.

26934. Cp. _Vox Clam._ vii. 645 ff., ‘Sic minor est mundus homo, qui fert singula solus,’ &c.

26955. The rhyme requires ‘mer et fieu’ for ‘fieu et mer.’

26989. Lev. xxvi. 3 ff.

27001 f. With what follows compare _Vox Clam._ ii. 217-348, where the whole subject is worked out at length with many examples, including nearly all those which occur in this passage.

27015. _Vox Clam._ ii. 243, ‘Sol stetit in Gabaon iusto Iosue rogitante,’ &c.

27019. _Vox Clam._ ii. 247 f.

27022. _Vox Clam._ ii. 249 f.

27031. _Vox Clam._ ii. 259 f. The story is in the _Legenda Aurea_: it is to the effect that in an assembly of prelates Hilarius found himself elbowed out of all the honourable seats and compelled to sit on the ground. Upon this the floor rose under him and brought him up to a level with the rest.

27037. _Vox Clam._ ii. 253 f.

27040. _Vox Clam._ ii. 255 f.

27046 ff. _Vox Clam._ ii. 265-274.

27061. Paul, the first eremite, is said to have been fed daily by a raven for over sixty years.

27065 ff. _Vox Clam._ ii. 277-280.

27077. _Vox Clam._ ii. 287 f.

27079. _Vox Clam._ ii. 315 f.

27081 ff. _Vox Clam._ ii. 281-284.

27088. _soy vivant_, ‘while he is living.’

27165. That is, ‘he passes by his death into a life of damnation’: the antithesis ‘vit du mort’ and ‘moert du vie’ is a very strained one.

27367. _De Ire_: cp. 12241.

27372. ‘With no compensating goodness’: ‘refaire’ must mean here ‘to do in return’ (or in compensation).

27411. _que me renovelle_, ‘which is ever renewed in me’: for ‘renoveller’ in this sense cp. 11364.

27568 f. _vais ... tien_: indicative for subjunctive, ‘tien’ for ‘tiens,’ unless it is meant for imperative.

27662. _ove tout l’enfant_, ‘together with the child’: cp. ll. 4, 12240, &c.

27722. _Tiels jours y ot_, ‘on some days.’

27814 f. ‘He it is whom you will espouse to the virgin,’ i.e. the bearer of that rod.

27841. _a coustummance_, ‘after the custom’: the MS. has ‘acoustummance,’ but this can hardly stand. The same in 28190.

27867. Cp. _Bal._ xxv., ‘Car qui bien aime ses amours tard oblie.’

27935. _eustes_: apparently 2nd pers. pl. preterite. If so, it is combined rather boldly with the 2nd pers. sing. in ‘as’ and ‘avras’: cp. 442.

27942. _Comme cil q’est toutpuissant_: a very common form of expression in the _Confessio Amantis_, e.g. i. 925, 1640, &c. See also _Bal._ vii. l. 7, xi. l. 16. It occurs more than once in this narrative portion of the _Mirour_, e.g. 28248, 28883, 28900.

27949. There may be some doubt here as to the arrangement of the inverted commas; but it seems best to take the whole of this stanza as direct report, in which case ‘Il’ in 27950 refers to ‘God.’ The sentence below is a little disordered, as is often the case with our author: ‘He showed thee a special sign six months since in thy cousin Elizabeth, who was barren, but God,’ &c. Cp. 17996, _Conf. Am._ vi. 1603 ff., and many other passages.

28091. Probably Ps. cxxxviii. 6.

28110. _Maisque_, here apparently ‘moreover’: cp. 28276.

28112. _te lie_, ‘binds thee (in swaddling bands).’

28115 f. That is, all these characters, daughter, wife, nurse, mother, sister, &c., were summed up in one woman: ‘forsqe’ here means ‘only,’ the negative being omitted, much as we say ‘but’ in English.

28139. Luke ii. 14, from the text ‘et in terra pax hominibus bonae voluntatis.’

28160. _y venoit_, ‘there came,’ a kind of impersonal expression.

28183. _estoit finis_, ‘was brought to an end.’

28190. _a coustumance_: cp. 27841.

28205. Luke ii. 29 ff.

28247. _qu’il serroit desfait_, &c., ‘planned that he might be destroyed.’

28310. _fiere_, ‘strange.’

28349. ‘By agreement between thee and them.’

28358. _fecis_, for ‘fesis,’ 2nd sing. pret.

28383. That is ‘A Nazareth a ton parenté.’

28394. _Maisque_, ‘except that,’ cp. 1920.

28395. _Archideclin_: a corruption from ‘architriclinus,’ used in the Latin version of John ii. to represent the Greek ἀρχιτρίκλινος, ‘master of the feast,’ and commonly supposed to be the name of the entertainer: cp. 28762.

28409. _fesoiont a loer_, ‘were fit to be praised’: cp. 28506, and see note on 1883.

28414 ff. ‘But above all he showed great joy in your lineage, each in his degree,’ that is in keeping company with those of the Virgin’s family: but it might mean ‘he caused great joy to be felt by those of your lineage.’

28475. _de son affere_, ‘for his part,’ one of those rather meaningless phrases, such as ‘endroit de soy,’ ‘en son degré,’ ‘au droit devis,’ with which our author fills up lines on occasion.

28502. _se pourvoit_, ‘considers with himself’: cp. 14973.

28547. _toute pleine_: rather a more unscrupulous disregard than usual of gender and number for the sake of metre and rhyme.

28762. _Centurio_, taken as a proper name: cp. 28395.

28790. _pour estovoir_, ‘for their need,’ i.e. to accomplish that which had to be done.

28813. For the form of expression cp. 22744 and _Trait._ xiv. l. 15: it is common also in the _Confessio Amantis._

28847. _la sentence_, ‘the sentence’ in a judicial sense, i.e. the judgment executed by the spear.

28914. _compassioun_, used especially of the sufferings of the Virgin during the passion of Christ.

28919. _ta meditacioun_, ‘meditation upon thee,’ if the text is right, but I am disposed to suggest ‘ta mediacioun.’

28941 f. These two lines are written over an erasure and perhaps in a different hand: cp. 4109, 4116.

29078. _Pour ... avoir_, see note on 6328.

29178. _n’en doubte mie._ The author shows here an unexpectedly clear perception of the difference between Gospel history and unauthorized legend.

29222. _Qe nous devons_, ‘in order that we may,’ so below, ‘Ainçois q’om doit par tout conter,’ ‘but that we may tell it everywhere.’ For this use of ‘devoir’ see note on 1193.

29264. _t’encline_, ‘bows to thee’: the verb is intransitive and the pronoun dative.

29390. The word ‘pensée’ counts as three syllables in this line, whereas usually the termination ‘-ée’ in Anglo-Norman verse of this period is equivalent to ‘-é’; cp. 29415. Perhaps we should read ‘penseie;’ see Introduction p. xx.

29411 f. ‘Well fitting was the love which he had for thee, through whom,’ &c.

29421. _de son halt estage_: cp. _Conf. Am._ iv. 2977,

‘This Yris, fro the hihe stage Which undertake hath the message,’ &c.

29585. _la disme joye_, ‘the tenth part of the joy.’

29604. _tu vendretz_: see note on 442.

29636. Probably we should read _que_ for _qui_: ‘(I pray) that thou wouldest send.’

29746. _de sa covine_, ‘by his purpose.’

29769. _pourloignasse_: pret. subj. for past conditional, cp. 29778.

29784. _Ussont moustré_, ‘they ought to show,’ used for conditional in the sense referred to in the note on l. 1688.

29798. ‘Witness thy Gospels,’ i.e. ‘the witness is that of thy Gospels.’

29821. _le livre_: cp. 27475 ff., where it is implied that the author follows a Latin book.

29869. _me donne_, ‘tells me.’

29878 ff. ‘But in order that it may perchance please thee, I set all my business, as best I may, to do honour to thy person.’ I have separated ‘Maisque,’ because that seems necessary for the sense. The author hopes that, though his Lady has the crown of heaven, yet she may be pleased by his humble endeavours to do her honour on earth.

29890. _t’en fais continuer_, ‘thou dost continue in the work,’ a reflexive use of ‘continuer’ with ‘faire’ as auxiliary.

DEDICATION OF BALADES

I. 7. ‘He who trusts in God,’ &c. ‘Qe’ is used for ‘Qui.’

15. _Vostre oratour._ The poet means no doubt to speak of himself as one who is bound to pray for the king. At the same time it is to be noticed that ‘Orator regius’ was at the beginning of the sixteenth century an official title, borne by Skelton in the reign of Henry VIII, and perhaps nearly equivalent to the later ‘Poet-laureate.’ Skelton was ‘laureatus’ of the Universities, that is he had taken a degree in rhetoric and poetry at Oxford, and apparently something equivalent at Cambridge.

16. The pronunciation of the name ‘Gower’ as a dissyllable with the accent on the termination, which is required here and in the Envoy to the _Traitié_, is the same as that which we have in the _Confessio Amantis_ viii. 2908, where it rhymes with ‘-er.’

23. _perfit_: so written in full in the MS. and correctly given by the Roxburghe editor. Dr. Stengel gives ‘parfit’ on the assumption that there is a contraction. That is not so here, but in many cases of this kind he is right.

24. _sentence_: so in MS. (not with a capital as in the Roxb. ed.). The same remark applies to ‘valour’ in ii. l. 33, ‘s’est’ in _Bal._ vii. l. 18, ‘lettre’ xviii. l. 24, xx. l. 25, xxii. l. 27, ‘lors’ xxxvi. l. 3, ‘se,’ xxxvi. l. 10, ‘helas’ xliii. l. 6, ‘vous’ xlix. l. 23.

O RECOLENDE, &c.

8. After this line probably one has dropped out, for when this piece appears (in a somewhat different form) among the Latin poems of the All Souls’ and Glasgow MSS. we have

‘Rex confirmatus, licet vndique magnificatus, Sub Cristo gratus viuas tamen immaculatus,’

and ‘licet’ seems to require some such addition.

The quotation ‘Nichil proficiet’ is from Ps. lxxxix. (_Vulg._ lxxxviii.) 23, and the other from Ps. xli. (_Vulg._ xl.) 2.

II. This balade has been printed hitherto as if it consisted of four stanzas only, but in the MS., which is here damaged, there is not only space for another, but the initials of its lines still remain.

20. _vendra_: the reading ‘voudra’ is a mistake due to the Roxb. edition.

26. For the conjectural ending of the line cp. _Mirour_ 26423.

BALADES

TITLE.--This is partly lost by the damage to the leaf of the MS., which has been mentioned above. The fragments of the latter part seem to indicate that the whole series of balades was expressly written by the author for the entertainment of the court of Henry IV: cp. D. ii. l. 27 f. The end of it perhaps ran thus, ‘ad fait, dont les nobles de la Court se puissent duement desporter,’ or something to that effect.

I. All that remains of the first stanza is the endings of the first three lines, and more than half of the second stanza is also lost.

16. _Moun._ Forms such as this, e.g. ‘soun,’ ‘doun,’ ‘noun,’ ‘bounté,’ and the ‘-oun’ terminations in xxi. and elsewhere, usually appear with ‘o̅n̅’ in the MS. Note however that ‘noun’ is written fully in xxi. ll. 25, 27.

17. _voldroit_: a common use of the conditional in our author, cp. _Mir._ l. 25. Here it is answered by the future ‘averai.’ The meaning seems to be ‘If God should put an end to my happiness and to my life at once, my faith being unbroken, I should be content; but meanwhile I remain true to thee always, whatever may befall.’

II. 4. _q’il s’esjoiera._ The Roxb. editor gave by mistake ‘qils’ for ‘qil,’ out of which Dr. Stengel produces ‘qil ssesjoiera,’ with the remark ‘Verdoppelung anlautender Consonanten nach vocalischem Auslaut auch sonst häufig.’ The passages to which he refers in support of this curious statement are ix. l. 13, where the Roxb. edition has ‘tanquil lest’ by pure mistake for ‘tanquil sest,’ and ix. l. 31, where he has chosen to make ‘un ssi’ out of ‘uns si.’ This shows the danger of constructing a theory without ascertaining the facts.

9. _come._ Dr. Stengel is not right in proposing to read ‘com’ for ‘come’ and ‘ou’ for ‘ove,’ wherever the words occur. These words regularly count as monosyllables for the metre, but the author much more commonly wrote them with the final ‘-e.’ Occasionally we have ‘com’ in the _Balades_ (twice for instance in this stanza), and once in the _Mirour_ we have ‘ou’ for ‘ove’ (l. 8376). Similarly ‘povere,’ ‘yvere,’ are regularly dissyllables by slurring of the medial ‘e,’ and are occasionally written ‘povre,’ ‘yvre.’ On the other hand ‘ore’ is sometimes a dissyllable, as _Bal._ xxviii. 1, and sometimes a monosyllable, as _Mir._ 37, 1775, &c., and some words such as ‘averai,’ ‘overaigne,’ ‘yveresce,’ vary between the longer and the shorter form.

12. _com_: so in MS., wrongly ‘come’ in Roxb. edition, which also has ‘viveet’ wrongly for ‘vive et’ of the MS.

23. _Et pensetz, dame._ An additional weak syllable is occasionally found at the caesura in this metre: cp. xix. l. 20, xxiii. l. 14, xxv. l. 8, &c., xxxiii. l. 10, xxxviii. l. 23, xliv. l. 8, xlvi. l. 15, _Trait._ ii. l. 5, &c. In every case the additional syllable is at a break after the second foot (epic caesura). It may be a question, however, whether ‘dame’ should not be taken as a monosyllable in some cases: see Introd. p. xxx.

III. 1. _celle_, used for the definite article: see note on _Mir._ 301.

_peigne_: this form of spelling does not indicate any difference in pronunciation, for the rhymes ‘pleine,’ ‘meine,’ are used to correspond with it in the next stanza. It is intended to produce visible conformity with the verb ‘compleigne,’ to which it rhymes, and so in l. 15 we have ‘halteigne’ pairing with ‘atteigne.’ The verbal ending ‘eigne’ rhymes regularly with ‘eine’ both in the French and English of our author, and the ‘g’ often falls out of the spelling.

10. _Milfoitz_: one word in the MS.; so ‘millfoitz’ ix. l. 10.

IIII. 3. _s’ad fait unir_, ‘has united itself’: see note on _Mir._ 1135.

4. _As toutz jours mais_: cp. _Mir._ 2856.

11. _sufficaunce_: endings of this kind represent the MS. ‘-a̅n̅ce,’ cp. note on i. l. 16.

16. _la_: so in the MS. The Roxb. ed. gives ‘sa’ by mistake.

IIII*. The number is repeated by inadvertence, so that the whole series consists really of fifty-one balades, apart from the religious dedication at the end and the Envoy.

4. _Por toi cherir_: see note on _Mir._ 6328. The address in the second person singular is unusual in the _Balades_ and hardly occurs except here and in the contemptuously hostile pieces, xli-xliii.

11. _dont_, answering to ‘auci’: see note on _Mir._ 217.

17. _tes_: see Glossary under ‘ton’: cp. ‘vos amis,’ ix. l. 5.

22. The MS. has ‘De,’ as Dr. Stengel has rightly conjectured.

V. 19. _a tant_: cp. vi. l. 16 and _Mir._ 23953.

Margin: _d’amont jesqes enci_, ‘from the beginning up to this point: ‘d’amour’ is a mistake of the Roxb. editor.

VI. 6 f. _par quoi_, &c., ‘wherefore mine eye hath desire, to the end that I may see again your presence,’ i.e. desires to see, &c.

VII. 6. _l’estre_, ‘habitation,’ i.e. place of abode. ‘I desire your country as my dwelling-place.’

7. _Come cil qui_: cp. xi. l. 16, and see note on _Mir._ 27942.

9. Cp. _Mir._ 5822.

24. _Qe jeo n’ai plus_, &c., a variation of the form of expression used in xviii. l. 8 f. and common in our author: see _Mir._ 18589. Usually the ‘plus’ of the second clause answers to some such word as ‘tiel’ in the first.

VIII. 17. _retenue_, ‘engagement’ to follow or serve: cp. xv. l. 14.

IX. 6. The ‘trescentier’ of the Roxb. edition is a mistake.

16. _en voie_: see ‘envoie’ in Glossary.

24. _sicom jeo songeroie_: conditional for subjunctive: cp. _Mir._ 25.

36. _demorir_, ‘remain.’ Dr. Stengel wrongly alters to ‘de morir,’ which is nonsense.

37. _poestis_: cp. _Mir._ 1222.

41. _au droit devis_: see note on _Mir._ 83.

X. 2. The reading ‘jour’ for ‘jeo’ in this line is simply a mistake of the Roxb. editor.

5. _Maisqu’il vous pleust_, ‘provided that it might please you,’ pret. subj.: ‘maisque’ in this sense is used either with indicative or subjunctive, cp. xi. l. 8, xxiii. l. 10, &c.

7. _Q’avoir porrai_, ‘so that I may have’: cp. _Mir._ 364.

13. _s’allie_, ‘binds itself (to you).’

XI. 5. _pour sercher le monde_: cp. xxi. l. 18, and _Mir._ 25240.

23. _perestes._ The reading ‘par estes’ is a mistake; the MS. has ‘pestes,’ which might be either _perestes_ or _parestes_, but _perest_ occurs written out fully in _Mir._ 1760, 2546.

_dangerouse_, ‘reluctant to love’: see note on xii. l. 8.

XII. 1. Perhaps the author wrote ‘Ma,’ but the scribe (or rather the illuminator) gives ‘La.’

_Chalandre_: cp. _Mir._ 10707 ff.

8. _Danger._ This name represents in the love-jargon of the day those elements which are unfavourable to the lover’s acceptance by his mistress, partly no doubt external obstacles, but chiefly those feelings in the lady’s own mind which tend towards prudence or prompt to disdain. In the _Roman de la Rose_, which was the most influential example of this kind of allegory, Danger is the chief guardian of the rose-bush. He has for his helpers Malebouche, who spreads unfavourable reports of the lover, with Honte and Paour, who represent the feelings excited in the lady’s mind leading her to resist his advances. Of these helpers the most valiant is Honte, daughter of Raison and Mesfait. These all are the adversaries of the Lover and of Bel-Acueil his friend and helper. See _Rom. de la Rose_ ll. 2837 ff. Elsewhere the word ‘dangier’ is used for the scornfulness in love of Narcissus, _Rom. de la Rose_ 1498,

‘Du grant orguel et du dangier Que Narcisus li ot mené.’

or of the difficulties made by a mistress,

‘Or puet o s’amie gesir, Qu’el n’en fait ne dangier ne plainte.’

_Rom. de la Rose_ 21446 f.

Here the author says ‘Danger turns his eyes away,’ that is, the lady’s feelings of disdain or reluctance deprive him of her favour, and in l. 19 he entreats her to remove ‘danger’ from her regard. This idea is illustrated further by the expressions in xxvi. l. 26,

‘Ne sai si vo danger le voet despire;’

and xxxvii. l. 20,

‘Vostre danger tantost m’ad deslaié:’

where ‘danger’ clearly stands for the lady’s aversion to the lover’s suit: see also xxiii. l. 10, xxx. l. 15 ff., and _Conf. Am._ iv. 3589. In _Conf. Am._ iii. 1517 ff., and v. 6613 ff., Danger is very clearly described as the deadly enemy of the lover, always engaged in frustrating his endeavours by his influence over the lady. Note also the adjective ‘dangerous’ in the last balade; so ‘dangereus,’ _Rom. de la Rose_ 479, ‘grudging,’ and ‘dangerous’ in the English translation, l. 1482, ‘disdainful.’

11. The same complaint is made _Conf. Am._ v. 4490 ff., but the reply there given (4542) is complete and crushing.

27. _Q’a_: the Roxb. ed. gives ‘Qe’ by mistake for ‘Qa.’

XIII. 1. _muance_, see Glossary. The Roxb. ed. gives ‘nivance,’ but the MS. reading seems to be rather ‘mvance,’ the ‘v’ being written for greater distinctness as in ‘remue’ xv. l. 8, &c. Certainly change is more characteristic of March than snow, and it is the changes of his fortune of which the lover complains,

‘Ore ai trové, ore ai perdu fiance.’

5. Cp. _Mir._ 948.

8. _al oill_: cp. _Mir._ 5591, ‘al un n’a l’autre’; but we might read _a l’oill_. For the MS. reading here cp. _Mir._ 5386, where the MS. has ‘al lun ne lautre.’

XIIII. 6. _dont_, answering to ‘si’ above: see note on _Mir._ 217.

17. _asseine_, from ‘assener,’ here meaning ‘strike.’

20. ‘I cannot fail to have the fortune of one (or the other),’ i.e. death or sickness. The word ‘tant’ in the line above is not answered by anything and does not seem to mean much.

XV. 1. _creance_: see ‘credentia’ in Ducange. It means a cord for confining the flight of falcons.

25. ‘All my prayers are to your image at the time when,’ &c.

27. _vostre proie_, ‘your prey,’ i. e. your possession by right of capture.

XVI. 6 ff. ‘But by feeding on this food of the mind I cannot, though I seek it up and down, find for myself the path of grace.’ The food he feeds on is his feeling of hope: for ‘celle sente’ = ‘la sente,’ cp. iii. 1, and see _Mir._ 301.

26. _Q’es._ The confusion of singular and plural in the second person is common in our author: see note on _Mir._ 442.

(‘Q’es’ is of course for ‘Qe es,’ ‘qe’ or ‘que’ being quite a regular form of the relative used as subject by our author. I note this here because Dr. Stengel’s remarks are misleading.)

28. _maisq’il vous talente_, ‘if only it be pleasing to you.’

XVII. 2. _Salvant l’estat d’amour_: a kind of apology for the idea of blaming his mistress: cp. xxii. l. 26.

5. _guardon_: so written in full in the MS., cp. xxxiii. l. 6, so that it is not a case of ‘falsche Auflösung,’ as Dr. Stengel assumes. He is right enough as regards ‘perlee’ l. 19, and ‘parcer’ xviii. l. 6.

27. ‘I cannot leave off from loving her’: ‘maisque’ here ‘but that,’ cp. xl. l. 7, _Trait._ xiv. l. 10.

XVIII. 11. _Qe jeo ne crie plus_: a favourite form of expression with our author: cp. vii. l. 24, xxx. l. 13, _Mir._ 18589.

17. _c’est_, for ‘s’est’: cp. _Mir._ 1147.

XIX. 17. _proeu_, the same as ‘prou’ apparently: ‘proen’ can hardly be right, though the MS. would equally admit that reading.

18. _trieus_: cp. xxxix. l. 15. The usual form in the _Mirour_ is ‘truis.’ The Roxb. ed. has ‘criens’ by mistake.

XX. 1. _Roe_: treated as a monosyllable in the verse here, but otherwise in _Mir._ 10942.

2. The position of the conjunction ‘mais’ is characteristic of our author, who frequently treats ‘and’ and ‘but’ in the same way in the _Confessio Amantis_. Cp. xxxvii. ll. 9, 19, _Mir._ 100, 415, 7739, &c.

6. So MS. The reading ‘basse’ and the omission of ‘lever’ are mistakes of the Roxb. ed.

22. _mesna sa leesce_, ‘had his joy’: ‘mener’ (but more commonly ‘demener’) is used with words meaning joy, sorrow, &c., to indicate the feeling or expression of it, e.g. xxxiii. l. 5.

XXI. 2. _comparisoun_: see note on i. l. 16.

6. _par tant_, ‘therefore’: cp. _Mir._ 119.

15. _veneisoun_, ‘chase,’ hence ‘endeavour.’

18. Dr. Stengel rightly gives ‘Trestout’: nevertheless the MS. has ‘Terstout’ written in full.

20. _Honte et paour_, see note on xii. l. 8.

21. _N’i._ This seems preferable to ‘Ni,’ being equivalent to ‘Ne i’ ‘nor there’ (i = y), cp. xxxvii. l. 10. The proper word for ‘nor’ is ‘ne,’ not ‘ni.’

XXIII. 5. _l’_ for ‘le,’ as indirect object, ‘to her’: see Glossary under le, _pron._

_plevi_: so MS., as Dr. Stengel conjectures: cp. _Trait._ xvii. l. 2.

10. _danger_: see note on xii. l. 8.

13. _lui_, ‘her,’ see Glossary.

15. _auns_: the MS. reading here might be ‘anns,’ as given in Roxb. ed., but it is quite clearly ‘aun’ in xxxii. l. 1.

XXIIII. 5. _autre, si le noun_: so MS. rightly. It means ‘anything else except it,’ i.e. his lady’s name, ‘noun’ being the negative: cp. _Mir._ 6495 f.,

‘qu jammais parla Parole, si tresfalse noun,’

and 8853,

‘Certes, si de vo teste noun, N’ad esté dit d’aucune gent.’

XXV. 8. See note on ii. l. 23.

10. The MS. has ‘Portont’ and in l. 13 ‘sache’: Roxb. ed. ‘Partout’ and ‘sachez.’

11. _Du quoi_: so MS., Roxb. ed. ‘Un quoi,’ which is nonsense.

18. _q’a_: Roxb. ed. ‘qe’ by mistake for ‘qa.’

19. _Et d’autrepart_: Roxb. ‘En dauterpart,’ MS. Et daut_re_part.

XXVI. 4. MS. ‘sil,’ not ‘cil,’ as given in Roxb. ed.

9. ‘If a man gives himself, it is a proof,’ &c. For the form of expression, which is a favourite one with our author, cp. _Mir._ 1244, note.

15. _perfit_: cp. _Ded._ ii. 23.

26. _vo danger_: see note on xii. l. 8.

XXVII. 1. The first line is too long, but the mistake may be that of the author. Similarly in _Mirour_ 3116, 14568, we have lines which are each a foot too long for the metre. In all cases it would be easy to correct: here, for example, by reading ‘Ma dame, quant jeo vi vostre oill riant.’

In xii. l. 22 we have, ‘Douls, vair, riant,’ as a description of eyes.

3. Roxb. ‘Par un,’ Dr. Stengel ‘Par mi,’ MS. ‘P_ar_mi.’

5. _jeo me paie_, ‘I am content.’

24. _Parentre deus_, ‘between the two (alternatives)‘: cp. _Mir._ 1178.

XXIX. 19. _pourcella_, cp. xlii. l. 7, so ‘pourcela,’ _Mir._ 2349, &c.

XXX. 5. _Le Nief_: I suspect this is a mistake of the transcriber for ‘Le vent.’ It is not the ship that imperils his life but the storm, and ‘Le’ for ‘La’ is rather suspicious here.

8. _Uluxes_: the usual form of spelling in our author’s works, both French and English.

13. Cp. xviii. l. 9.

15. _Danger_: see note on xii. l. 8. Here the double meaning of the word is played upon, danger in the ordinary sense and ‘danger’ as representing the forces opposed to the lover.

XXXII. This alone of the present series of balades has no envoy.

15. Roxb. ed. omits ‘se,’ and accordingly Dr. Stengel turns ‘qa’ into ‘que ia,’ to restore the metre.

20. _retenue_, ‘service,’ referring to ‘servant’ just above.

XXXIII. 2. _a bone estreine_, a form of good wish, as ‘a mal estreine’ (_Mir._ 1435) is of malediction.

5. See note on xx. l. 22.

6. _guardoner_: so in MS., cp. xvii. l. 5.

10. See note on ii. l. 23.

XXXIIII. 6. _a covenir_, apparently ‘by agreement.’

11. The word omitted by the Roxb. ed. is ‘a.’

18. _De Alceone._ The hiatus must be admitted, as indicated by the separation in the MS., cp. _Mir._ 12228. We must not accent ‘Alceone’ on the final ‘-e’ as Dr. Stengel proposes, because of the way the word is used in the _Confessio Amantis_, rhyming, for example, with ‘one,’ iv. 3058. ‘Ceïx’ is a dissyllable here and in the English.

XXXV. 10. _en droit de_, ‘as regards’: see Glossary, ‘endroit.’

17. _en droit de mon atour_, ‘as regards my state.’

22. _falcoun_: the Roxb. ed. gives ‘facon,’ a false reading which has hitherto entirely obscured the sense.

XXXVI. 3. _Papegai._ This seems to stand for any bright-plumaged bird. It is not to be supposed that Gower had the definite idea of a parrot connected with it.

6. _au tiel_: so MS., but Roxb. ed. ‘aut tiel,’ whence Dr. Stengel ‘au ttiel,’ in pursuance, no doubt, of his theory of ‘Verdoppelung anlautender Consonanten’: see note on ii. l. 4.

_au tiel assai_, ‘with such trial,’ i.e. ‘so sharply.’

10. Cp. _Mir._ 8716.

15. For the opposition of the rose and the nettle cp. xxxvii. 24, _Mir._ 3538, &c.

XXXVII. 4. _la_: used (as well as ‘le’) for indirect object fem. See Glossary.

9. See note on xx. l. 2.

10. _entrée._ The termination ‘-ée’ constitutes one syllable only here, as at the end of the verse, where ‘-é’ and ‘-ée’ rhyme freely together: see, for example, the rhymes in xvii.

19. _me refiere_, ‘refer myself,’ i.e. ‘make appeal.’ The rhyme requires correction of the reading ‘refiers.’

XXXVIII. 1. Cp. _Mir._ 12463 ff., where the ‘piere dyamant tresfine’ is said to disdain a setting of gold because drawn irresistibly to iron. The loadstone and the diamond became identified with one another because of the supposed hardness of both (‘adamant’).

XXXIX. 3. For this use of ‘et,’ cp. xviii. 7.

9. _asseine_: rather a favourite word with our author in various meanings, cp. x. l. 10, ‘jeo mon coer asseine,’ ‘I direct (the affections of) my heart’; xiv. l. 17, ‘la fierté de son corage asseine,’ ‘strike down the pride of her heart’; and here, where ‘Qui vo persone ... asseine’ means ‘he who addresses himself to your person.’

18. _pluis_: this form, which occurs also iv. l. 15, ‘De pluis en pluis,’ seems to be only a variation of spelling, for it rhymes here and elsewhere with -us, -uz: see Introduction, p. xxviii f.

XL. 7. _Ne puiss hoster_, &c. Cp. xvii. l. 27, ‘Ne puis lesser mais jeo l’ameray’: ‘hoster’ means properly ‘take away,’ hence ‘refrain (myself).’

_me pleigne_: so MS. The Roxb. ed. gives ‘ma pleine.’

11. _serretz._ The future tense (if it be future) need give us no anxiety, in view of the looseness about tenses which is habitual with our author: cp. xliv. l. 6, _Mir._ 416. In any case ‘serietz,’ which Dr. Stengel substitutes, is not a correct form.

22. _chaunçon_: MS. cha̅n̅con.

XLI. Here the address is from the lady to her lover, and so it is also in the three succeeding balades and in xlvi. Notice that the second person singular is used in xli.-xliii. where the language is that of hostile contempt.

9. _sent_, for ‘cent’: so ‘Si’ for ‘Ci’ in the Title of the _Balades_, and ‘Sil’ in xlii. l. 20, &c. The converse change of ‘s’ to ‘c’ is not uncommon, see _Mir._ 799.

17. _q’ensi ment_, ‘which thus lies’: Dr. Stengel’s alteration ‘qensiment’ is quite without justification.

18. _sciet_: so MS, not ‘ciet.’

20. _aparcevoir_: in MS. contracted, ‘aꝑcevoir,’ but cp. _Mir._ 123, &c.

XLII. 7. _de ta falsine atteinte_, ‘by thy convicted falseness.’

10. _par tiele empeinte_: cp. _Trait._ iv. l. 17.

20. _Sil_, for ‘Cil’: cp. xli. l. 9, xlvii. l. 7.

XLIII. 6. ‘I find him whom I was wont to love.’

7. _en mon endroit_, ‘for my part.’

13. _Ne poet chaloir_: see Burguy, _Grammaire_ ii. 26.

19. The romance of Generides exists in an English version, which has been edited by Dr. Aldis Wright from a manuscript in the library of Trinity Coll. Camb. (E.E.T.S. 1873).

_Florent_, no doubt, is the same as the hero of Gower’s story in _Conf. Am._ i. 1407 ff., though there are others of his name in Romance.

_Partonopé_ is Partonopeus de Blois. The correction of ‘par Tonope’ is due to Warton.

XLIIII. Here the lady addresses a true lover, whose suit she accepts.

6. _refuserai_: cp. xl. l. 11.

23. _quoique nulls en die_, ‘whatsoever any may say of it.’

XLV. 6. _pour vo bounté considerer_, ‘by reflecting on your goodness’: ‘pour’ is here equivalent to ‘par.’

8. ‘To describe your face.’

12. _Pour vous amer_, ‘to love you’: see note on _Mir._ 6328.

13. _Dont m’est avis_, answering to ‘tiele,’ ‘in such a manner that’: see note on _Mir._ 217.

_pour vous essampler_, ‘by taking you as their example,’ cp. l. 6: but this is not a usual sense of ‘essampler.’

16. _vo covine_, ‘your disposition’: see Glossary.

XLVI. The lady speaks again.

5. _sauf toutdis_, ‘saving always’: cp. xxii. l. 26, ‘Salvant toutdis l’estat de vostre honour.’

15. See note on ii. l. 23.

18. _par envoisure_; cp. _Mir._ 988. Here it means ‘by raillery’ or ‘in jest.’

23. _toutz passont a l’essai_, ‘surpass all others at the trial.’

24. _q’amour_: the Roxb. ed. reduces the sentence to nonsense by giving ‘qamont,’ as conversely ‘damour’ for ‘damont’ in the margin of _Bal._ v.

XLVII. 2. _fait sustenir_, ‘doth support.’

4. _qui le sciet maintenir_, ‘if a man can preserve it’: cp. xxvi. l. 9.

7. _sil_: cp. xlii. l. 20.

17. _Plus est divers_, ‘he has more varied fortune.’

XLVIII. For this kind of thing, which recurs often enough in the literature of the time, cp. _Rom. de la Rose_, 4310 ff.

2. _le droit certein_, ‘the true certainty’: see ‘certein’ in Glossary.

9. _le repos._ This is the reading of the MS., and so also ‘est bass’ in l. 11. Dr. Stengel was safer than he supposed in following Todd.

XLIX. 5. _qui deinz soi_, &c., ‘when a man within himself,’ &c., cp. xxvi. l. 9.

L. 9. _le tempre suef_: cp. _Mir._ 14707.

. This balade is not numbered and does not form one of the ‘Cinkante Balades’ of which the title speaks. It is a kind of devotional conclusion to the series. The envoy which follows, ‘O gentile Engleterre,’ does not belong to this balade, being divided from it by a space in the MS. and having a different system of rhymes. It is in fact the envoy of the whole book of balades.

19. _j’espoir_: see Glossary under ‘esperer.’

TRAITIÉ

The title ‘Traitié’ is not in the MSS., but is inserted as that to which reference is made in the Glossary and elsewhere. What follows, ‘Puisqu’il ad dit,’ &c., is the heading found in those MSS. which give this series of balades together with the _Confessio Amantis_, that is in seven out of ten copies. In the other three the _Traitié_ occurs independently, but in two of these, viz. the All Souls and the Trentham MSS., it is imperfect at the beginning, so that we cannot say what heading it had, while in the third, the Glasgow copy, it has that which is given in the critical note. It is certain in any case that the author did not regard it as inseparable from the _Confessio Amantis_.

I. The numbers are introduced for reference: there are none in the MSS.

4. _per_: so in the Fairfax MS. fully written, but we have ‘par’ fully written elsewhere, as xi. l. 16, therefore the contractions are usually so expanded, e.g. in the preceding line.

8. _celle alme_, ‘the soul,’ cp. _Bal._ iii. l. 1, and see note on _Mir._ 301.

9. _Tant soulement_, see Glossary, ‘tansoulement.’

II. 5. See note on _Bal._ ii. l. 23. For the substance of the passage cp. _Mir._ 17935 ff.

7. He means that continence is better than marriage, as we see from the margin of the next balade.

20. _en son atour_, ‘in its own condition.’

III. 1. _parfit_: this form is preferred as expansion of the MS. contraction, because it is more usual and is found fully written both in the _Mirour_ (e.g. 1640) and in the present work, xviii. l. 28 (Trentham MS.), but ‘perfit’ occurs in _Ded._ i. l. 23 and _Bal._ xxvi. l. 15.

20. _retenue_, cp. _Bal._ viii. l. 17.

IV. 5. _resemblont amorouses_: cp. _Mir._ 1094.

17. _par tiele empeinte_: cp. _Bal._ xlii. l. 10. It seems to mean ‘in such a manner.’

V. 8. _l’espousailes_, for ‘li espousailes,’ but this use of ‘li’ as fem. plur. is rather irregular.

VI. For the story see _Conf. Am._ vi. 1789 ff.

The Latin margin has lost some parts of words in the Trentham MS. by close cutting of the edges. The Roxb. ed. does not indicate the nature of this loss nor correctly represent its extent, so that we are left to suppose, for example, that ‘nuper’ is omitted, when as a fact it is there, but partly cut away, and that the MS. reads ‘violant’ for ‘violantes.’

6. _envoisure_, ‘trickery,’ ‘deceit,’ cp. xvi. l. 3.

10. _sanz nulle autre essoine_, ‘without any other cause.’

15. The margin has suffered here also in the Trentham MS., but not exactly as represented in the Roxb. ed.

17. _Circes_: cp. _Mir._ 16674 f., where the same form is used,

‘Uluxes, qant il folparla A Circes et a Calipsa.’

VII. Margin damaged in the Trentham MS., as above mentioned. For the story cp. _Conf. Am._ ii. 2145 ff. and iv. 2045 ff.

1. _El grant desert_, &c. Cp. Chaucer, _Monkes Tale_, l. 128.

5. _Achelons_: so in _Conf. Am._ iv. 2068. Chaucer has ‘Achiloyns,’ wrongly given ‘Achiloyus’ in some editions.

9. _Eolen_: this is the form of the name used in the _Conf. Am._ v. 6808 ff.

11. _d’Eurice_: ‘Euricie’ in the Latin margin; cp. ‘The kinges dowhter of Eurice,’ _Conf. Am._ ii. 2267. It is taken as the name of a country, but no doubt this results from a misunderstanding of some such expression as Ovid’s ‘Eurytidosque Ioles,’ ‘of Iole the daughter of Eurytus,’ taken to mean ‘Eurytian Iole.’

_Herculem_: cp. ‘Medeam’ in viii. l. 12.

17. _l’auctour_: probably Ovid, _Met._ ix.

VIII. Cp. _Mir._ 3725 ff. and _Conf. Am._ v. 3247 ff.

13. _Creusa_, a dissyllable, as in _Conf. Am._ v. 4196 ff.

IX. Cp. _Conf. Am._ iii. 1885 ff.

X. 8. Cp. _Conf. Am._ vii. 4757 ff.

15. Cp. _Conf. Am._ i. 761 ff.

18. _enbastiront tout le plai_, ‘contrived the whole matter.’ The word ‘plait’ or ‘plee’ means properly a process at law, hence a process or design of any kind: ‘bastir un plait’ is the same thing as ‘faire un plait,’ used of designing or proposing a thing. See Burguy, _Gram._ ii. under ‘plait’ in the Glossary.

XI. Cp. _Conf. Am._ i. 2459 ff.

3. _com cil qui_: see note on _Mir._ 27942.

XII. Cp. _Conf. Am._ v. 5551 ff.

19. _hupe_: the _Conf. Am._ v. 6041 says, ‘A lappewincke mad he was.’ The two birds might easily be confused because both are marked by the crest which in this case (according to the _Confessio Amantis_) determined the transformation. A similar confusion appears in _Mirour_ 8869, where the bird that misleads people as to the place of its nest is no doubt meant for a lapwing.

XIII. 10. This punctuation is more in the manner of the author and also gives a better balance to the sentence than if we made the pause after ‘avoir’: so ‘du roi mais’ in the next line: see note on _Bal._ xx. l. 2.

13. _dont_, consecutive, answering to ‘tiele’: see note on _Mir._ 217.

XIV. 7. _qui_, ‘whom.’

10. _Maisqu’il chaoit_: cp. _Bal._ xvii. l. 27. ‘He had not power to keep his body from falling into the pains of love.’

13. _a l’omicide esguarde_, ‘looks towards murder.’

XV. 1-10. The losses at the beginnings of these lines in the Fairfax MS. are as follows: Comun | De Lan | Enqore ma | Pour essamp | Cil q’est gu | Droitz est | Car be | To | U que | Deu |

7. _Car beal oisel_, &c., cp. _Mir._ 7969.

10. Cp. _Conf. Am._ vi. 330 ff.

13. _Parentre deux_: cp. _Bal._ xxvii. l. 24, _Mir._ 1178.

XVI. Cp. _Mir._ 17089 ff., _Conf. Am._ v. 6393 ff.

XVII. 2. ‘This the faith pledged with the right hand requires.’ For ‘plevie au destre main’ cp. _Bal._ xxiii. l. 5.

9. _ert_, ‘there shall be,’ cp. _Mir._ 17689. Both future and conditional are used to express command or obligation.

13. This is the traditional character of Gawain ‘the Courteous’:

‘“Art thou not he whom men call light-of-love?” “Ay,” said Gawain, “for women be so light.”’

Tennyson, _Pelleas and Ettarre_;

XVIII. 22. This Envoy, though it may be taken to have reference to the whole series of balades composing the _Traitié_, belongs in form to the concluding balade and speaks of it specially, ‘ceste Balade envoie.’ It is addressed to the world generally, ‘Al université de tout le monde,’ and, as was the wont of Englishmen who wrote in French, the author asks pardon for his deficiencies of language.

The Latin lines ‘Quis sit vel qualis’ follow the _Traitié_, so far as I know, in every existing copy, and must be taken in connexion with it. In all except one of the MSS. these first nine lines are followed, as in the text given, by the short _Carmen de variis in amore passionibus_ beginning ‘Est amor in glosa,’ and this is followed by the eight lines beginning ‘Lex docet auctorum.’ In the Trentham copy, however, the intervening _Carmen_ is omitted and these last eight lines are given as if they formed one piece with the first nine.

‘QUIS SIT VEL QUALIS,’ &C.

2. _mentalis sit amor_, &c. I take this to mean, ‘so that there may be such spiritual love (as I have described) in the order’; but it is not very clear, and it must be noted that F punctuates after ‘mentalis.’

3 f. ‘We may fear what is to come by the example of what is past; to-morrow as yesterday the flesh may be lightly stirred.’

CARMEN DE VARIIS, &C.

With this compare _Bal._ xlviii., and _Rom. de la Rose_, 4320 ff.,

‘Amors ce est pais haïneuse, Amors est haïne amoreuse,’ &c.

1. _in glosa_, ‘by interpretation.’

‘LEX DOCET AUCTORUM,’ &C.

1. _quod iter_, &c., ‘that the fleshly pilgrimage is more secure for those who have the bands of wedlock upon them.’

5. _quasi regula_: apparently comparing marriage to a monastic rule, into which men are gathered for their salvation.

7. _Hinc vetus annorum._ The comment on this concluding couplet is to be found in the record of the poet’s marriage, in the year 1397-8, to Agnes Groundolf.

GLOSSARY

AND

INDEX OF PROPER NAMES

NOTE. This Glossary is intended to be a complete Vocabulary of the language used by Gower in his French works, recording as far as possible every word and every form of spelling, with a sufficient number of references to serve for verification. The meanings in English are given only where this seems desirable, either for explanation of the less usual words or to distinguish the various uses of those that are more familiar. It must be remembered that some of the meanings given are conjectural, and the unqualified statements of the Glossary are sometimes discussed in the Notes.

With regard to the references, it should be noted that the number of them is not at all an indication of the frequency with which a word occurs. Many of the commonest words, occurring in one form of spelling only and presenting no difficulty, are dismissed with a single reference to the first passage where they occur in each section of the author’s works. On the other hand words which are found with different forms of spelling usually have references given for each form, and often the fact that a word is of uncommon occurrence or presents some difficulty as regards meaning has caused it to be followed by a larger number of references. It should be observed that for the purposes of the Glossary our author’s French works have been regarded as falling into two distinct sections, the first consisting of the _Mirour de l’Omme_, and the second of the _Balades_ and the _Traitié_, and wherever a word or form occurs in both sections the double reference is given. This is done in order to exhibit the likeness or difference of the language used, and to serve as additional evidence of the authorship of the _Mirour_. For Proper Names a complete set of references is regularly given, but allegorical names and personified vices and virtues are not usually classed as Proper Names.

The references to a number only are to lines in the _Mirour de l’Omme_. The letters D, B, and T, followed by a Roman and an Arabic numeral, refer to the balades in the _Dedication_, the _Cinkante Balades_, and the _Traitié_ respectively. These are not referred to in the Glossary by lines but only by stanzas. The Table of Contents at the beginning of the _Mirour_ is referred to by the letter C. Such a reference as 16272 (R) is to the rubric following l. 16272.

Where difference of spelling consists in the insertion or omission of a single letter, the fact is often recorded by means of parenthesis, e.g. ‘con(n)estable,’ ‘baro(u)n,’ indicating that both ‘connestable’ and ‘conestable,’ ‘baroun’ and ‘baron,’ are found. The inflexional _s_ or _z_ in the termination of singular nouns is usually treated in the same way, but references are not always given for both forms. The gender of substantives is not noted, because so much irregularity prevails in this respect that it seems hardly worth while to investigate the subject. All verbal inflexions of any interest have been set down. The grammatical abbreviations, _s._ substantive, _a._ adjective, _v.a._ verb active, _v.n._ verb neuter, 1 _s.p._ first person sing. pres. tense, _pp._ past participle, and so on, will be readily understood. Words which occur in the text with an initial mute _h_ dropped owing to elision will usually be found under the letter _h_.

=A=

=a=, _prep._ 42, D. ii. 1: _see_ =al=, =au=, =as=.

=a=, _for_ =ad=, _see_ =avoir=.

=Aäron=, _see_ =Aron=.

=aas=, =as=, _s._ 7313, 11600, ace, one.

=abaier=, _v.a._ 4282, bark forth.

=abandonné(e)=, _s._ 8943, 8984, devoted servant.

=abandon(n)er=, =habandonner=, _v.a._ 546, 1507, 2169, B. xvii. 2, deliver up, give freely.

=abatre=, _v.a._ 315, 7855, beat down, overcome, abate: =s’abatre=, 16566, be overcome.

=abaubir=, _v.a._ 25761, confuse.

=abay=, _s._ 1728, barking.

=abbacie=, _s._ 20901, abbey.

=abbes=, _s._ 9138, 12115, abbot.

=abbesse=, _s._ 12115, abbess.

=abeisser=, =abesser=, _v.a._ 2124, 3846, lower, abase.

=Abel=, 4566, 4969, 12217.

=abesser=, _see_ =abeisser=.

=abev(e)rer=, _v.a._ 2410, 11837, supply with drink.

=abeyver=, _v.a._ 12956, supply with drink.

=abhominable=, _a._ 1108, 4495.

=abhominacioun=, _s._ 1670.

=abhosmé=, _a._ 1121, abominable; 8195, filled with horror.

=abho(s)mer=, _v.a._ 2646, 6692, abhor.

=Abigaïl=, 13662, 17473.

=Abiron=, 2343.

=abisme=, _s._ 1878.

=abit=, _see_ =habit=.

=’abitement=, _s._ 12535, habitation.

=abject=, _a._ 12836, cast away.

=able=, _a._ 17396, fit.

=Abner= (1), 4771.

=Abner= (2), 17480, Heber.

=abondance=, _see_ =habondance=.

=abonder=, _see_ =habonder=.

=Abraham=, 11418, 12228 f., T. xiii. 1.

=absent=, _a._ 975.

=s’absenter=, _v._ 20294.

=absoldre=, _see_ =assoldre=.

=Absolon=, 1470, 12985, 23190.

=absolucioun=, _s._ 10380.

=abstenir=, _v.a._ 1742, B. xviii. 3, T. xiv. 2: _v.n._ B. xxv. 3.

=abstinence=, _s._ 7725, 16272 (R).

=abstinent=, _a._ 16298 ff.

=abusée=, _a._ 7695, wrongful, perverse.

=abusioun=, _s._ 20471, abuse.

=acatant=, _s._ 7456, buyer: _cp._ =achatant=.

=acatement=, _s._ 25806, buying.

=acater=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =acat=, 6956, buy: _cp._ =achater=.

=acceptable=, _a._ 4491.

=accepter=, _v.a._ 4493.

=accident=, _s._ 2069, 23340.

=accidie=, =accide=, _s._ 255, 5126, sloth.

=accompte=, =acompte=, _s._ 1504, 6519, 11922, reckoning, account, affair.

=accord=, =accorder=, _see_ =acord=, =acorder=.

=accoustummé=, _s._ 7330, customer.

=accru(z)=, _see_ =acrestre=.

=accusatour=, _s._ 17471, accuser.

=accusement=, _s._ 8852, accusation.

=accuser=, _v.a._ 161.

=acemer=, =ascemer=, _v.a._ 1241, 18329, adorn.

=Achab=, 4957, 6775, 12592, 17635.

=Achaie=, 20072.

=Achar=, 6999.

=achatant=, _s._ 7430, buyer: _cp._ =acatant=.

=achater=, _v.a._ 1938, 6294; 3 _s.p._ =achat=, 6904: provide, buy: _cp._ =acater=.

=Achelons=, T. vii. 1.

=achever=, =achiever=, _v.a._ 331, 336, accomplish.

=Achilles=, =Achillant=, 23365 ff.

=Achitofel=, 23189.

=acier=, _s._ 883.

=s’acliner=, _v._ 7836, incline.

=acol(l)er=, _v.a._ 1051, 8718, embrace.

=acompaign(i)er=, =acompainer=, _v.a._, _n._ and _refl._ 370, 607, 1514, 3871, 4716, 21305, join as companion, accompany.

=acomparer=, _v.a._ 8336; 2 _s.fut._ =acomparas=, 21536: pay for.

=acomplir=, _v._ 4656.

=acomplissement=, _s._ B. i. 3, deed.

=acomptable=, _a._ 23112.

=acomptant=, _s._ 6902, accountant.

=acompter=, _v._ 1747, reckon up, give an account.

=acord=, =accord=, _s._ 1428, 22898, B. xxxiv. 1, =acort=, 226, 29440, agreement, company.

=acordance=, _s._ 2947, agreement.

=acordant=, =accordant=, _a._ 738, 18001, B. xxxii. 3, in agreement, suitable.

=acordement=, _s._ 593.

=acorder=, =accorder=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 329, 1188, B. xii. 3, l. 1, agree, be willing.

=acorder=, _s._ 13894, agreement.

=acort=, _see_ =acord=.

=acostoier=, _v.n._ 5804, be by the side.

=s’acoupler=, _v._ 9186, have intercourse together.

=ac(o)urre=, _v.n._ 7400, 18584, run up.

=acoustumer=, _see_ =acustummer=.

=acoustummable=, _a._ 9581, accustomed.

=acoustummance=, _see_ =acustummance=.

=acoustummé=, _see_ =acustummé=.

=acqueintance=, _see_ =aqueintance=.

=acquere=, =a(d)quere=, _v.a._ 1990; 3 _s.p._ =aquiert=, =adquiert=, 3358, 8400.

=acquester=, =aquester=, _v.a._ 1352, 5360, =adquester=, 7204, acquire.

=acquiter=, =aquiter=, _v.a._ 11095, 11209, remit, set free, acquit, perform.

=acrestre=, (=accrestre=), =acroistre=, _v.a._ 7030, 9941, 18007; _pp._ =accru(s)=, =accru(z)=, 2778, B. xvi. 2: increase, strengthen, cause.

=acrocher=, _v._ 26164, gain.

=actif=, _a._ 14406.

=acuillir=, _v.a._ 15086; 3 _s.p._ =acuilt=, 5047: take, seize.

=aculper=, _v.a._ 27263, blame.

=acun(s)=, _see_ =ascun(s)=.

=acurre=, _see_ =acourre=.

=acustum(m)ance=, =acoustummance=, _s._ 8826, 18003, 24385, custom, intercourse.

=acustummant=, _a._ 6809, accustomed.

=acustummé=, =acoustum(m)é=, _a._ 2680, 6906, 23242, accustomed, habitual.

=acustummer=, =ac(o)ustumer=, _v.a._ 6437, accustom; 9450, 27699, practise.

=ad=, _see_ =avoir=.

=Adam=, =Adans=, 82 ff., 6995, 9988, 11366 ff., 12338, 17152, 18689 ff., 21102, 27075, 27747, 28452, 28855 ff., T. iii. 2.

=addicioun=, _s._ 5192.

=ades=, _adv._ 195, 2424, 2906, D. i. 2, B. xx. 1, at once, continually, in order.

=adescer=, =adesser=, _v.a._ 1800, 2658, 10862, B. vi. 3, take hold of, seize, reach.

=adherder=, (=adherdre=), _v.a._ 2347, 6142, attach: _v.n._ 17235, adhere: _cp._ =aherdre=.

=adhers=, _pp._ 14457, attached.

=adjouster=, =adjuster=, _v.a._ 3148, 6350, add.

=adjug(g)er=, _v.a._ and _n._ 1504, 24787, judge, pronounce (as a decision).

=adjutoire=, _s._ 18693, assistance.

=adonque=, _adv._ 15036, then.

=adoubbement=, _s._ 18090, equipment.

=adoubé=, _s._ 15131, armed knight.

=adouber=, _v.a._ 14271, equip, appoint.

=adourer=, _see_ =aourer=.

=adourner=, _see_ =aourner=.

=adquere=, _see_ =acquere=.

=adquester=, _see_ =acquester=.

=adrescer=, _v.a._ 8070, B. vi. 3, direct: =s’adrescer=, 5784, B. xliv. 3, apply oneself.

=aduner=, _v.a._ 6640, gather together.

=aduré=, _a._ 14276, hardened.

=advers=, =adverse=, _a._ 4630, 23532, hostile.

=adversaire=, _s._ 570, enemy.

=adversant=, _a._ 14084, hostile: _s._ 13038, adversary.

=adverse=, _s._ 3168, enemy.

=adverser=, _v.n._ 4084, be opposed.

=adverser=, _a._ 2324, hostile, perverse.

=adverser=, =adversier(s)=, _s._ 1429, 5022, 11272; _f._ =adversiere=, 197: enemy.

=adverser=, _s._ 10289, 14047, adversity.

=adversité=, =adverseté=, _s._ 252, 504.

=advocat=, _s._ 6329.

=aese=, =ease=, =aise=, =ese=, _s._ 3879, 5134, 5155, B. x. 3, xiii. 1.

=affaire=, = =a faire=, 14, 15228.

=affaire=, =affere=, _s._ 178, 681, B. iv. 4.

=affaitier=, =af(f)aiter=, _v.a._ 5162, 14065, 20140, train, teach.

=affeccioun=, _s._ B. xxi. 3.

=afferant=, _s._ 11756, due place.

=affere=, _see_ =affaire=.

=afferir=, _v._, 3 _s.p._ =affiert=, 5863, 7111, =affiere=, 3068, strike, belong, be fitting: =s’afferir=, 13177, agree.

=affermer=, _v.a._ 1952, 10187, affirm, strengthen.

=affiance=, _s._ 8683, assurance.

=affier=, _v.a._ 10158, affiance: =s’affier=, 3589, trust.

=affiler=, _v.a._ 4046, 6292, 9086, 16082, (sharpen), prepare, train.

=affliccioun=, _s._ 4131.

=affliger=, _v.a._ 1157.

=affoler= (1), _v.a._ 2486, 5726, make foolish: _v.n._ 11952, think foolishly.

=affoler= (2), _v.a._ 2840, 3533, wound, kill.

=s’afforcer=, _v._ 1995, endeavour.

=affoubler=, _v.a._ 7111, put on (a garment): =s’affoubler=, 871, dress oneself.

=agait=, =agaiter=, _see_ =aguait=, =aguaiter=.

=Agamenon=, B. xx. 3, T. ix. 2.

=Agar=, 11416 ff.

=agard=, =agarder=, _see_ =aguard=, =aguarder=.

=Agarreni=, 21604.

=age=, _s._ 1647.

=s’agreer=, _v._ 14520, be pleased.

=s’aggregger=, _v._ 1516, grow worse.

=agreste=, _a._ 3527, 12868, wild, savage.

=agu=, _a._ 1766, 28723, =(fiebre) ague=, 9546, sharp, violent, piercing.

=aguait=, =agait=, _s._ 2695, 3847, 9212, 9222, ambush, lurking-place, snare, danger.

=aguaiter=, =agaiter=, _v.a._ 719, 4823, 18124, lie in wait for.

=aguard=, =agard=, _s._ 4997, 17148, B. ix. 5, care, view.

=aguarder=, =agarder=, _v.a._ and _n._ 933, 2157, 2265, 4674, B. xxii. 4; imperat. =aguar=, 582: see, look at, pay regard, take care.

=aguile=, _s._ 6751, needle.

=aguil(l)oun=, =aguil(l)on=, =aiguiloun=, _s._ 2354, 3549, 4871, 5437, 19370, sting, goad.

=aherdre=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =ahert=, 5872, attach.

=s’ahonter=, _v._ 2529, be ashamed.

=aide=, _s._ T. viii. 1, =eide=, 528 (R), =eyde=, C.

=aider=, _v.a._ and _n._ 327, 5494, 5811, B. xxvii. 1; 3 _s.p.subj._ aid, 25451.

=aïe=, =aÿe=, _s._ 374, 28521, D. ii. 4, =aiue=, =ayue=, 2966, 6313, aid.

=aigle=, _s._ 860, B. xlvi. 1.

=aignel=, =aigneal(s)=, _s._ 1101, 21090; _f._ =aignelle=, B. xlviii. 3, =aignale=, 9119: lamb.

=aiguiloun=, _see_ =aguilloun=.

=ailours=, _adv._ B. xl. 2, T. xi. 2, =aillours=, 4456, elsewhere, besides.

=aimal=, _s._ 21020, jewel (?).

=ainçois=, _adv._ D. i. 1, =ançois=, 74, 319, before, on the contrary, but; =ainçois que=, 2120, B. ix. 2: _prep._ 17374.

=ainsi=, _see_ ensi.

=ainz=, =ains=, =einz=, _adv._ and _conj._ 15, 3375, 11369, 13022, B. xx. 1, l. 2, T. xi. 2, formerly, rather, on the contrary, but: =ainz que=, 1891.

=air=, _s._ 2577, B. xvi. 1, =eir=, 13867.

=aire= (1), _s._ 2987; =de mal aire=, 13457, =du bon aire=, 15187: disposition.

=aire= (2), _s._ 18056, ground.

=s’aïrer=, _v._ 22250, be angry.

=aise=, _see_ =aese=.

=aisée=, _a._ 5172, at ease.

=aiseëment=, _adv._ 5259, easily.

=aisné=, _a._ 244, eldest.

=aiue=, _see_ =aïe=.

=aiuer=, _v.a._ 1769, 16412, help.

=al=, 532, T. i. 1.

=alasser=, _v.a._ 14278, weary.

=Albertes=, 10801.

=Albins=, T. xi. 1.

=Albumazar=, 26749.

=Alceone=, B. xxxiv. 3.

=alconomie=, _s._ 25515, alchemy.

=alegger=, _see_ =allegger= (1).

=aleine=, _s._ 2037, B. xiv. 4, breath, voice.

=alenter=, _see_ =allentir=.

=aler=, _v.n._ 325, 411, 1572, B. vi. 3; 1 _pl.p._ =aloms=, 28377: _see_ =va= _and_ =irrai=.

=alie=, _s._ 23898, alder-berry.

=aliener=, _v.a._ 5678, estrange.

=alier(s)=, _s._ 10656, traveller.

=Alisandre=, 12998, 22051 ff., T. vi. 1.

=allaier=, _v.a._ B. xxvii. 3, alleviate.

=allaiter=, _v.a._ 1434, 7883, suckle, suck.

=alleg(g)ance=, _s._ 29909, B. xiii. 4, alleviation.

=alleggement=, _s._ 10367, alleviation.

=allegger= (1), _v.a._ 4295, 10210, =alegger=, B. xxxvi. 3, alleviate, lighten.

=allegger= (2), _v.a._ 5611, allege.

=allentir=, =alenter=, _v.n._ 3712, 14363, grow sluggish, be slack.

=allentis=, _a._ 5534, sluggish.

=allever=, _v.a._ 1376, 18208, raise, bring up.

=alliance=, _s._ 270, 6925, 9853, B. iv. 3, alliance, allies, company, council.

=allier=, _v.a._ 25515, B. x. 2, join together, alloy: _v.n._ 18138, be an associate.

=alliner=, _v.n._ 5126, intermarry.

=allouer=, _v.a._ 20184, 24946, allow, award.

=allumer=, _v.a._ 26684.

=alme=, _s._ 392, D. i. 3, T. i. 1, soul.

=almo(i)sne=, _s._ 7576, 13840, 15423, alms.

=almoisner=, _v.a._ 15495, relieve with alms.

=almoisnerie=, _s._ 15603, alms-giving.

=almosnere= (1), _see_ =aumosnier(s)=.

=almosnere= (2), _s._ 15525, alms.

=alors=, _adv._ 12964: _cp._ =lors=.

=alouette=, _s._ 5637.

=Alphonses=, =Alphonse=, 2843, 13675.

=alqant=, _pron._, =ly (luy) alqant=, 2793, 25945, certain persons.

=altier=, _see_ =autier=.

=altre=, _see_ =autre=.

=alumer=, _v.a._ 17987, set on fire.

=alure=, _s._ 10714, speed.

=Amalech=, 5662, 10301.

=Aman=, 11075 ff., Haman: _cp._ =Naman=.

=amant(z)=, =amans=, _s._ 1, 9332, B. iv. 1, x. 2.

=amasser=, _v.a._ 7532.

=ambe=, =ambes=, _a._ 2786, both.

=ambedeux=, _pron._ 3238, both.

=ambesaas=, _s._ 24226, double ace.

=ambicioun=, _s._ 3398, _see_ note.

=Ambrose=, =Ambroise=, 6397, 6798, 7016, 8253, 13321, 13732, 14569, 16927, 17077, 18025.

=amegrir=, _v.a._ 20865, make lean.

=ameisté=, =amisté=, _s._ 501, 4355, B. x. 1.

=amendant=, _s._ 11396, amends.

=amende=, _s._ 4733.

=amendement=, _s._ 1595, 2914.

=amender=, _v.a._ 731, B. xlv. 1.

=amender=, _s._ 26854, amendment.

=amener=, _v.a._ 497, T. viii. 1; 3 _s.p._ =ameine=, 28539.

=amenuser=, _v._ 9690, diminish.

=amer= (1), _v.a._ 1374, B. i. 2; 1 _s.p._ =ayme=, 1301, =aime=, B. xxi. 4, =aym=, 8951, =aim=, B. iv.* 1; _imp._ =amoye=, 4022.

=amer= (2), _s._ 29451, love.

=amer(s)=, _f._ =amere=, _a._ 157, 2474, 6689, =amier=, B. xlviii. 2, =amiere=, B. xvi. 2, bitter.

=amerous=, _see_ =amorous=.

=amerrir=, _v.a._ 1915, 2724, diminish, destroy: _v.n._ 11130, fail.

=amertume=, _s._ 18237, bitterness.

=ami(s)=, =amy=, _s.m._ 333, 944, B. iv.* 2, 3, ix. 1; _f._ =amie=, =amye=, 149, 1609, B. iv. 1.

=amiable=, _a._ 1113, B. xl. 1, lovable, kind.

=amiablement=, _adv._ 19483, lovingly.

=amie=, _see_ =ami=.

=amier=, _see_ =amer= (1).

=amisté=, _see_ =ameisté=.

=amollir=, _v._ 2055, soften.

=Amon= (1), 3254.

=Amon= (2), 16770, Amnon.

=Amon= (3), (King of Judah), 7611.

=amonester=, _v.a._ 583, warn: _v.n._ 17809, give exhortation.

=amont=, _prep._ and _adv._ 95, 712, 2123, B. xviii. 3, =d’amont=, 28481, B. v. 4 (margin), up, up to, up in, above.

=amontance=, _s._ 13308, rising.

=amonter=, _v.n._, 3 _s.p._ =amonte=, 1501, B. xlvi. 1, =amont=, 5801, rise high, be worth, signify.

=amorous=, =amourous=, _a._ 19, B. iii. 1, xxxi. 3, =amerous=, B. xi. 1 ff.

=amortir=, =amorter=, _v.a._ 9597, 12379, destroy.

=Amos=, 4220, 9579.

=amour=, _s._ 3, 23949, D. ii. 3, &c.

=amourette=, _s._ 9288, 17896.

=amourous=, _see_ =amorous=.

=amperere=, _see_ =emperour=.

=amy=, =amye=, _see_ =ami=.

=an=, =aun=, _s._ 1932, 6621, B. xxiii. 2, T. xv. 2.

=ancelle=, _s._ 1008, waiting-maid, servant.

=ancesserie=, _s._ 25802, D. ii. 3, ancestors.

=ancessour=, _s._ 11959, ancestor.

=ancestre=, _s._ 15767, 17345, parent.

=ancien=, _a._ 4729.

=ançois=, _see_ =ainçois=.

=Andreu= (Saint), 20071, 29177.

=anel=, _s._ 7100, B. xxxiii. 2, ring.

=anemi=, =anemy(s)=, =enemy=, _s._ 633, 2631, 28937, D. i. 2, B. xxiii. 2; _f._ =anemie=, 2438: enemy.

=anesse=, _s._ 8136.

=angel=, _see_ =angre=.

=angelin=, _a._ 1149, 5170, angelic.

=angelour=, _a._ 29529, angelic.

=angle= (1), _s._ 10598, corner.

=angle= (2), _s._ _see_ =angre=.

=angre=, _s._ 62, 79, =angle=, 1150, =angel=, 10702, angel.

=anguisse=, _s._ 10524.

=anguissous=, _a._ 23194.

=anguler=, _a._ 19427, full of corners.

=animal=, _s._ 24977.

=Anne= (1), 10274, Hannah.

=Anne= (2), 17702, Edna.

=Anne= (3), 27488, St. Anne.

=année=, _s._ 8416.

=annoy=, _s._ 3128, harm.

=annoyer=, _v.a._ 3360, harm.

=annueler=, _s._ 20496 (R.).

=Antecrist=, 6721, 18793.

=Antiochus=, 2384, 4480, 10254.

=antiquement=, _adv._ 7095.

=antiquité=, _s._ 12600.

=antis=, _a._ 5680, old.

=aourer=, =adourer=, _v._ 18738, 27683, worship.

=aourner=, =adourner=, _v.a._ 11991, 26730, adorn.

=aparcevance=, _s._ 1984.

=aparcevoir=, _v.a._ and _refl._ 2697, B. xli. 3; 3 _s.pret._ =aparçut=, 123, =aparçuit=, 625; _pres.part._ =aparceivant=, 20764; _pp._ =aparceu=, 10602.

=apareiller=, _see_ =apparailler=.

=apartenir=, _see_ =appartenir=.

=s’apenser=, _v._ 27549, intend.

=apent=, _see_ =appendre=.

=apert=, =apers=, _a._ 1975, 6980, 21777, open, public, allowable: =en apert=, 1395, openly.

=apert=, _adv._ 9002.

=apertement=, _adv._ 1079.

=aperticer=, _v.a._ 2995, make known, show.

=apiert=, _see_ =apparer=.

=apocalips=, =apocalis=, 2464, 7441, 8061, 9889, 17044, 21739.

=apostata=, _s._ 2512.

=apostazer=, _v.n._ 2020, 9132.

=apostazie=, _s._ 20979, apostacy (from religious rule).

=aposteme=, _s._ 13960, abscess.

=apostre=, _s._ 49.

=appaier=, = =a paier=, 24326.

=s’appaier=, _v._ 10100, be pleased.

=apparailler=, =ap(p)areiller=, _v.a._ 1221, 5220, 22211, apparel, prepare.

=apparant=, _a._ 1182, B. xxxviii. 3.

=apparant=, _s._ 5580, heir (?).

=apparantie=, _s._ 1124, appearance.

=apparence=, =apparance=, _s._ 3510, 14802.

=apparer=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 487; 3 _s.p._ =apiert=, 2597, =appiert=, 17732, =appiere=, 1775; 3 _s.fut._ =appara=, 1140, =apparra=, 20068; 3 _s.p.subj._ =appere=, 12035: appear.

=apparisance=, _s._ 1138, appearance.

=apparisant=, _a._ 16900.

=ap(p)artenir=, _v.n._ 450; 3 _s.pret._ =appartient=, 4562; _pres.part._ =appartienant=, 6475.

=appell=, _s._ 4765, 11281, naming, challenge.

=ap(p)eller=, _v.a._ 222, 20358; 1 _s.p._ =appell=, 5041: call, summon, accuse.

=ap(p)endre=, _v.n._, 3 _s.p._ =appent=, 1535, =apent=, 2612, belong.

=appeser=, _v.a._ 17475, appease.

=appeticer=, _v.a._ 18915, desire.

=appetit=, _s._ 5198, B. xxvi. 3.

=appetiter=, _v._ 6275, 8697, desire.

=appiert=, =appiere=, _see_ =apparer=.

=applier=, =apploier=, _v.a._ 2982, 7578, 14324, 18880.

=Appollo=, =Appollinis=, =Appolin=, 7093, 19986, 22328.

=apporter=, _v.a._ 259, B. iii. 4.

=appourtenance=, _s._ 8443.

=apprentis=, _s._ 24361.

=apprentisal=, _s._ 25799, apprenticeship.

=ap(p)roprier=, _v.a._ 8092, 13976.

=approver=, _v.a._ 13325, prove, approve.

=aprendre=, _v.a._ 57, 240, 835, B. xxix. 1, xxxiv. 1.

=apres=, _adv._ and _prep._ 385, 675, 4434, D. ii. 4, B. ii. 4; =en apres=, 92.

=aprest=, _s._ 6236, loan.

=aprester=, =apprester=, _v.a._ 976, 7221, 15356, prepare, lend.

=aprise=, _s._ 598, 1036, 1149, teaching, skill, school.

=aprocher=, _v.n._ 3190.

=aprompter=, _v._ 5446, 7232, borrow.

=aproprié=, _a._ 10130, proper.

=apt=, _a._ 5647.

=aquasser=, _v.a._ 15646, (destroy), remove.

=aqueintance=, _s._ 1634, =acqueintance=, B. xxiii. 1, =aquointance=, 130.

=aqueinte= (1), _s._ 5293, friend.

=aqueinte= (2), _s._ 13690, friendship (?).

aqueintement, _s._ 26021.

=aqueinter=, =aquointer=, _v.a._ 7267, B. x. 1, make acquaintance with; =s’aqueinter (s’aquointer) de=, 5072, B. xlii. 1.

=aqueste=, _s._ 15358, acquisition.

=aquester=, _see_ acquester.

=aquiert=, _see_ acquere.

=aquitance=, _s._ 26064.

=aquiter=, _see_ =acquiter=.

=aquointance=, =aquointer=, _see_ =aqueintance=, =aqueinter=.

=aquointement=, _s._ 4580.

=Arabie=, B. xxxv. 2.

=arbitrement=, _s._ 18712, decision.

=arbre=, _s._ 116.

=arbroy=, _s._ 7896, wood.

=arcbalaste=, _s._ 9337, crossbow.

=archangre=, _s._ 3734, archangel.

=arche=, _s._ 4533, 10219, ark.

=archedeacne=, _s._ 20091, =archediakne=, C., archdeacon.

=archepreste=, _s._ 2275, chief priest.

=archer=, _s._ 2834.

=Archideclin=, 28395.

=ardant=, _a._ 606, B. iii. 1, xxvii. 1.

=ardantment=, _adv._ 7664.

=ardoir= (_ardre_), _v.a._ and _n._ 9471, T. vii. 3; 1 _s.p._ =ars=, B. ix. 4; 3 _s._ =arst=, =art=, 1879, 3632, 3822; _pp._ =arsz=, T. xi. 3: burn.

=ardour=, _s._ 3030, =ardure=, 3778, heat, passion.

=arein=, =arrein=, _s._ 14731, T. vii. 1, brass.

=areine=, _s._ 6397, crab (?).

=arer=, _v._ 5451, plough.

=arere=, _adv._ 780, 20646, back, behind.

=areson(n)er=, _v.a._ 528 (R), 685, reason with.

=arest=, _s._ 11850, hindrance.

=arestance=, _s._ 3622, stopping.

=aresteisoun=, _s._ 16735, 17723, delay, ceasing.

=arester=, (=aresteir=), _v.a._ and _n._ 2997, 3918, =s’arester=, 9810; _pp._ =arestu=, 11160, =arrestu(z)=, 26504: arrest, stop, take one’s stand.

=argent=, _s._ 1076.

=argentin=, _a._ 24730, of silver.

=arguer=, _v.a._ 1095, 2973, 10112, refute, blame.

=argument=, _s._ 1397.

=Ariagne=, B. xliii. 1.

=Arimaspi=, 10737.

=Aristotle=, =Aristote=, =Aristole=, 1449, 3382, 7393, 10957, 17617, 17629, 24714, 25969, 26929.

=armer=, _v.a._ 14274, B. xliii. 2.

=armes=, _s._ 1941, T. vii. 1.

=armoy=, _s._ 23718.

=armure=, _s._ 12887, armour.

=Aron=, =Aäron=, 16141, 20701.

=arondelle=, =arundelle=, _s._ 16104, 22131, swallow.

=aro(u)ser=, _v.a._ 3828, 5177, water.

=s’arouter=, _v._ 20138, 29680, assemble, form a company.

=arrable=, _a._ 26717.

=arraier=, _v.a._ 29804, prepare.

=arrainier=, _v.a._ 18409, declare (war).

=array=, =arrai=, =arroy=, _s._ 840 (R), 854, 5432, 18964.

=arrement=, _s._ T. xv. 2, ink.

=arreri(s)=, =arrery=, _pp._ 3232, 3377, put back, damaged.

=arrestuz=, _see_ =arester=.

=arrogance=, _s._ 1831.

=arroy=, _see_ =array=.

=ars=, =art=, =arst=, =arsz=, _see_ =ardoir=.

=arsure=, _s._ 11514, burning heat.

=art=, _s._ 1899, B. xix. 1; _pl._ =ars=, 1450.

=artefice=, =artifice=, _s._ 21418, 25500 (R), device, handicraft.

=article=, _s._ 12343.

=artificer=, _s._ C.

=Artus=, =Arthus=, 14273, 23870.

=arundelle=, _see_ =arondelle=.

=as=, = =a les=, 949, D. ii. 5; =as ses=, 3265; =as les=, 23922, T. xvi. 1: (_also often_ =a les=, e.g. B. xxxi. 1).

=as=, _s._ _see_ =aas=.

=Asahel=, 4769.

=ascemer=, _see_ =acemer=.

=ascencioun=, _s._ 29220 (R).

=ascendre=, _v.n._ 602: _v.a._ 13152.

=ascoulter=, =asculter=, _v.a._, _n._ and _refl._ 472, 1039, 1709, 2692, =escoulter=, 1, 2736, listen to, listen.

=ascun(s)=, =aucun(s)=, _pron._ 504, 975, 1321, D. ii. 3, 4, B. xvi. 3, =acun(s)=, 1445, 20647, some, any, some one, any one.

=ascunefois=, _adv._ 25562, _also_ =ascune fois=.

=ascunement=, _adv._ B. xix. 2, =aucunement=, 485, 1726, at all, in any way.

=ascunepart=, _adv._ C., in any direction.

=ascuny=, _pron._ 2714, any one.

=asne=, _s._ 889.

=aspirant=, _s._ 26948, breath.

=aspirer=, _v.a._ 8538, draw in (as breath).

=asporter=, _v.a._ 1569, carry off.

=aspre=, _a._ 3686, B. l. 2, rough, sharp; =Aspre vie=, 17965.

=asprement=, _adv._ 2556.

=aspreté=, _s._ 1156.

=assai=, _s._ B. xxxvi. 1, trial.

=assaillir=, _v.a._ 5497; 3 _s.p._ =assalt=, 2537; =assault=, 6269; =assaille=, 4210.

=assalt=, _s._ 9304, attack.

=assavoir=, = =a savoir=, 375, B. xli. 2.

=asseine=, _see_ =assener=.

=assemblé(e)=, _s._ 1708, 7899.

=assembleisoun=, _s._ 8645, meeting.

=assemblement=, _s._ 343, assembly, union.

=assembler=, _v.a._ 332, join, gather together: =s’assembler=, 9183, have intercourse together.

=assembler=, _s._ 8658, meeting.

=assener=, _v.a._ 25394; 1, 3 _s.p._ =asseine=, 2745, B. x. 2, xiv. 3, xxxix. 2, strike, direct, address, dispose, approach: =s’assener=, 13316, address oneself.

=assentir=, _v n._ and _refl._ 8682; 3 _s.p._ =assente=, 13172, 13786.

(=asseoir=, =asseir=), _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =assit=, 129, =assist=, 2160, =assiet=, 17887; _pp._ =assis=, _f._ =assise=, =assisse=, 906, 1707, 2498, 2938, D. i. 2, B. ix. 5: place, set, appoint, arrange.

=assetz=, =asses=, _adv._ 900, 2173, B. viii. 1, T. ii. 1 ff., much, enough: =d’assetz=, 9166, by much.

=asseurance=, _s._ 16741.

=asseurer=, _see_ =assurer=.

=assez=, _a._ (?) 13828, great.

=assieger=, _v.a._ 23727, besiege.

=assigner=, _v.a._ 29300, appoint.

=Assirien=, _s._ 11021.

=assisse=, =assise=, _s._ 2295, 2497, 3743, 5618, place, company, trial, decision; 8264, amount (assessment).

=assissour=, _s._ 6332, 16112, juror.

=assister=, _v.n._ 17049, stand by.

=associer=, _v.a., n._ and _refl._ 2307, 4757; 3 _s.p._ =associe=, =associt=, 2437, 17136: join.

=assoldre=, =absoldre=, _v.a._ 21262, 22954, absolve.

=assorbir=, =assorber=, _v.a._ 7624, 8624.

=assoter=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 3897, 20688, be foolish, be made a fool; =assoter de=, 7404, be fond of: _v.a._ 9329, make a fool of.

=assuager=, _v.n._ 2543, become less: _v.a._ 18227, alleviate.

=Assuerus=, 17467.

=assumpcioun=, _s._ 29341.

=assurer=, =asseurer=, _v.a._ 8630, 10148; 1 _s.p._ =assure=, =asseur=, B. iv. 1, vii. 2: assure, betroth: _v.n._ and _refl._ 4359, 14640, B. xii. 2.

=astronomye=, _s._ 10679.

=atalanter=, _v._ 3713, desire.

=atant=, _s._ and _adv._ 820, 3610; =a tant=, 23953, B. v. 3: so much, so many, just so; =jusques atantque=, 3320, until.

=ateint=, _see_ =atteindre=.

=Athenes=, 13433, 19982, T. xii. 1.

=atiffer=, _v.a._ 8716, adorn.

=atir=, _s._ 8915, 18468, preparation, equipment, arrangement.

=atirer=, _v.a._ 5562, 15567, 19318, adorn, arrange, prepare; 15145, bring.

=atort=, _adv._ 13109, wrongly: _cp._ =tort=.

=atour=, _s._ 925, 1255, 11178, B. xxxv. 3, T. ii. 3, adornment, equipment, state, manner.

=atourner=, =atto(u)rner=, _v.a._ 6283, 16114, 16711, direct, dispose, prepare.

=atrapper=, _see_ =attrapper=.

=attacher=, _v.a._ 28995.

=atteindre=, _v.a._ and _n._ 4312, 5107, 9918, attain, reach, attack, come: _pp._ =at(t)eint=, =atteins=, 167, 3662, B. xlii. 1, convicted, tainted.

=atteint(z)=, _a._ 8705, 25033, affected (in the wits), corrupt.

=atteinte=, _s._ 13687, defilement.

=attemprance=, _s._ 15232, 22919, self-control, tempering, harmonising.

=attemprer=, _v.a._ 3874, T. i. 1, temper, tune.

=attemprure=, _s._ 22898, harmony.

=attempter=, _v.a._ 2598, 21466, aim at, attack.

=attendance=, _s._ 272.

=attendant=, _s._ 5, 881.

=attendre=, _v.a._ 605, 7919, B. v. _margin_, wait for, expect, be destined to: _v.n._ 309, 597, 3939; B. iii. 1; imperat. =atten=, 5214: wait, remain, belong.

=attenir=, _v.n._ 15220, belong.

=attourné=, _s._ 24795, attorney.

=atto(u)rner=, _see_ =atourner=.

=attraire=, =attrere=, _v.a._ 567, 17356; 3 _s.p._ =attrait=, =attraie=, 1550, B. xxvii. 3, xxxviii. 1, attret, 6235: draw, bring, collect, carry out, assume, teach: _see_ note on l. 10748.

=attrait=, _s._ 8938, establishment.

=attrap(p)er=, =atrapper=, _v.a._ 2213, 3562, B. xix. 1, catch, confine.

=au=, _prep._, _very commonly for_ =a=, 105, 416, B. xxxviii. 1, &c.; _also for_ =a le=, 51, B. ix. 1; _and_ =a la=, 133, B. iv. 4, &c.

=aube=, _s._ 27622.

=auci=, _adv._ 90, 1101, B. iv.* 2, =aussi=, 536, so, also, as.

=auctorité=, _s._ 17143.

=auctour=, _s._ 1297, 1676, T. vii. 3, author, authority.

=aucun(s)=, _see_ =ascun(s)=.

=aucunement=, _see_ =ascunement=.

=audience=, _s._ 349.

=audit=, _s._ 1143, hearing.

=auditour=, _s._ 3558, 16662, hearer, auditor (of accounts).

=augst=, =august=, _s._ 10651, 18295, harvest.

=augurre=, _s._ 1476, augury.

=august=, _see_ =augst=.

=Augustin(s)=, 1194, 1784, 4225, 10411, 11044, 13477, 13537, 13549, 15241, 17907, 20547, 20845, 20886.

=aulques=, =aulqes=, _adv._ 899, 12256, somewhat.

=aultier=, _see_ =autier=.

=aultre=, _see_ =autre=.

=aumosnier(s)=, 8411; _f._ =almosnere=, 1077: almoner, almsgiver.

=aun=, _see_ =an=.

=aussi=, _see_ =auci=.

=autier=, =aultier=, _s._ 4463, 20386, =altier=, 20442, altar.

=autre=, _a._ and _s._ 247, D. i. 3, B. xxvi. 2, =aultre=, 7565, =altre=, 19395, other, second: =d’autre part=, =d’autrepart=, 616, 937, on the other hand.

=autrecy=, =autreci=, _adv._ 746, 1948, thus, just so.

=autrement=, _adv._ 1727.

=autrepart=, _adv._ 4419, elsewhere; =d’autrepart=, 616, on the other hand: _cp._ =autre=.

=autresfoitz=, =autre(s)fois=, _adv._ 7911, 24468, B. vii. 3, another time, again.

=autretiel=, _a._ 6696, just such; =autre tal=, 9557, a like thing.

=autri=, =autry=, _pron._ 1107, 1419, T. xviii. 1, others, of others.

=aux=, = =eux=, 7181.

=aval=, _adv._ and _prep._ 712, 2257, B. vii. 2, down.

=avaler=, _v.a._ 8338, 10306, lower, swallow down, bring down: _v.n._ 558, come down.

=avancé=, _s._ 20232, superior.

=avancement=, _s._ 6713.

=avancer=, _v.a._ 274, 1739, B. xv. 3: _v.n._ 3099.

=avancié=, _a._ (_pp_). 20269, promoted.

=avant=, _adv._ 114, 3628, 9271, first, in front, onwards, henceforth; =en avant=, 12, further on; =si avant=, 655, so far; =plus avant=, 269, 971, moreover, afterwards: =puis avant=, 2214, thenceforth: =avant que=, 8360.

=avant=, _s._ 1740, boast.

=avantage=, _s._ 827, D. i. 1 ff.

=avantance=, _s._ 1731, boasting.

=s’avanter=, 1730 ff., boast.

=avanterie=, 12087, boasting.

=avantgarde=, _s._ 3675.

=avarice=, _s._ 253, T. iv. 2.

=ave=, _interj._ 16974, hail!

=avec=, _see_ =avoec=.

=avenant=, _a._ 1702, 9275, 17261, suitable, agreeable.

=avenement=, _see_ =avienement=.

=avenir=, _v.n._ 917, 8789, B. xviii. 1; 3 _s.pret._ =avint=, =avient=, 8584, T. vi. 2; _fut._ =avendra=, 3264: happen, be suitable.

=aventer=, _v.n._ 13782, B. xvi. 3, happen, succeed: _v.a._ 4786, 20101, 21265, follow after.

=aventure=, _s._ 1239, 1853, 5029, B. xii. 1, chance, danger, uncertainty, strange thing.

=aveoc=, _see_ =avoec=.

=averous=, _a._ 7345, B. l. 1, avaricious.

=avesques=, _see_ =avoec=.

=avienement=, =avenement=, _s._ 9079, 29280 (R), coming.

=avier(s)=, _a._ 15998, 19347, miserly.

=aviler=, _v.a._ 216, 2471, debase, defile.

=avis=, _s._ 188, B. ii. 3, opinion, thought: =m’est avis=, 824, &c., in my opinion.

=avisé=, _a._ 637, 2190, aware, careful.

=avisement=, _s._ 22772, B. xlix. 4, consideration.

=s’aviser=, _v._ 729, 23181, B. xlv. 2, take thought, consider.

=avisio(u)n=, _s._ 5187, 20466, 28148, dream, vision.

=aviver=, _v.a._ 4638, rouse.

=avoec=, _prep._ 1047, B. xvi. 4, =aveoc=, 2196, =avec=, 18006, =avesques=, 1339, 2670: _cp._ =ove=, =ovesque=.

=avoegler=, _v.a._ 1390, blind: _v.n._ 29683, become blind.

=avoi=, =avoy=, _interj._ 535, 9248, shame!

=avoir=, _v.a._ 25, B. xiv. 3; 1 _s.p._ =ay=, 122, =ai=, 9721, D. i. 4; 3 _s._ =ad=, 109, D. i. 1, &c., =a=, 7109, &c.; _imp._ =avoie=, 6620; 3 _s.pret._ =ot=, 61, B. xxx. 2, =out=, 18217; 3 _s.fut._ =avra=, 6, =avera=, 18535, B. ix. 5, T. i. 3, =ara=, 3696; 2 _pl.imper._ =eietz=, 446; 1 _s.p.subj._ =eie=, 18503; 3 _s._ =ait=, 1821, B. vi. 2; 3 _pl._ =eiont=, 2703; 3 _s.pret.subj._ =eust=, 181, B. viii. 2, =ust=, 505, 3238; 2 _pl._ =ussetz=, 3759, =eussetz=, 29774; 3 _pl._ =ussent=, 19380, =ussont=, 29778, =eussont=, 29782; _pres.part._ =eiant=, 1468; _pp._ =eeu=, 182.

=avoir=, _s._ 473, B. v. 2, property, goods: =avoir du pois=, 25263, wares (of a bulky kind).

=s’avoler=, _v._ 13673, fly away.

=avolterie=, =avoulterie=, _s._ 8748 (R), 8759, T. vi. 2, adultery.

=avo(u)ltier(s)=, _s._ 8828, T. ix. 1, xii. 3; _f._ =avoultiere=, 8953: adulterer, adulteress.

=avoltre=, _s._ 19108, adultery.

=avouer=, _v.a._ 29303, promise.

=aymy=, =ay my=, _interj._ 11225, 29144, alas!

=ayue=, _see_ =aïe=.

=B=

=Babilant=, =Babiloyne=, =Babiloine=, =Babyloyne=, =Babyloine=, =Babyloigne=, =Babiloigne=, =Babilon=, 1084, 1889, 2666, 2858, 4004, 7189, 7196, 8054, 10247, 15712, 17991.

=Babilonien=, _s._ 11020.

=bacheler=, _s._ 23688, young knight.

=Bachus=, 970, 20694.

=baigner=, _v.n._ 6756; _refl._ 24474: bathe.

=baille=, _s._ 4211, charge.

=bailler=, _v.a._ 104, 15543, deliver up, give.

=baillie=, _s._ 2616, T. xi. 3, charge, government.

=baillif=, _s._, _pl._ baillis, 20976, 24949 ff., 25158, overseer, reeve.

=baisant=, _s._ 3500, kissing.

=baiser=, _v.a._ 3513.

=baiser=, _s._ 4373.

=balade=, _s._ D. i. 3, B. v. 4.

=balance=, _s._ 4960, 10308, B. xiii. 1, balance, weight, measure, danger.

=balancer=, _v._ 13302.

=baler=, _v.n._ 17611, dance.

=balsme=, _s._ 12845, balm.

=Baltazar=, 7183, 10340.

=Banaa=, 4898.

=bando(u)n=, _s._ 7050, 14183, B. xxi. 1, T. xvi. 2; =a bandoun=, promptly; =a sa bandon=, =en lour bandoun=, in his (her, their) absolute power.

=ban(i)ere=, _s._ 5664, 9820, B. xxvii. 2, banner.

=banir=, _v.a._ 10037, T. x. 3, banish.

=baptesme=, _s._ 3117.

=baptist=, =baptistre=, _s._ 27986, 28430.

=baptizer=, _v.a._ 12209.

=baptizere=, _s._ 26661, baptiser.

=baraign=, =barein=, =baraine=, =baraigne=, _a._ 5578, 12226, 25449, 27953, barren.

=baraigner=, _v._ 20621, make barren.

=barat=, _s._ 543, 4446, trick, quarrel.

=baratier=, _s._ 20689, 20779, cheater, quareller.

=baratour=, _s._ 23319.

=baratter=, _v.a._ 543, deceive, cheat.

=barbe=, _s._ 3719.

=barein=, _see_ =baraign=.

=bargaign=, =barg(u)ain=, =bargein=, _s._ 3301, 3303, 21395, T. xvii. 1, bargain, business.

=bargaignement=, _s._ 6284.

=bargai(g)ner=, =bargeiner=, _v.n._ and _a._, 3368, 7432, 7451, 9483: bargain, traffic; bargain for, traffic in.

=barnage=, _s._ 22051, barons.

=baro(u)n=, _s._ 417, 8811, 10266, lord, husband.

=Baruch=, 1286, 3145, 3416, 3601, 3997, 6877, 10335.

=bas=, _see_ =bass=.

=basilisque=, _s._ 3747.

=bass=, =bas=, _a._ 69, 320, 18429, B. ix. 3, xvii. 3; =de halt en bass=, 3183: _adv._ 563.

=bastarde=, _s._ 11616.

=bastir=, _v.a._ 4688, 9858, B. xxxviii. 4, build, establish, make.

=basto(u)n=, _s._ 4100, 4115.

=batail(l)e=, _s._ 1472, T. vii. 1.

=batailler=, _v.n._ 22929, fight.

=bataillous=, _a._ T. xi. 1, warlike.

=baterie=,_s._ 4647, beating, fighting.

=batre=, _v.a._ 2946, 8899.

=baucan=, _s._ 903.

=baud=, _a._ 8887, bold.

=bauldour=, _s._ 13341, confidence.

=beal(s)=, =beau=, =bel(l)=, _f._ =bel(l)e=, 248, 307, 635, 1182, 3493, D. i. 1, B. i. 4, iii. 2, v. 3.

=beal=, =bel(l)=, =beau=, _adv._ 486, 580, 3353, 12646, B. xli. 3.

=bealparler=, _s._ 1253, fair speech.

=bealpere=, _s._ 19963, father.

=bealpinée=, _a._ 1705 (well-combed), well-dressed.

=bealsire=, _s._ 436.

=bealté=, _see_ =beuté=.

=beatitude=, _s._ 15890, blessedness.

=beau=, _see_ =beal(s)=, =beal=.

=beauté=, _see_ =beuté=.

=Bede=, 7681, 9603, 12448.

=bedell=, _s._ 4842, attendant.

=Beemoth=, 4453.

=begant=, _pres.part._ 6666, begging.

=beggerie=, _s._ 5800.

=beguinage=, _s._ 5452, beggary.

=beguyne=, _s._ 6898, beggar.

=bek=, _s._ 4113, beak.

=bel=, =bell=, _see_ =beal(s)=, =beal=.

=belement=, _adv._ 3581.

=Belsabu=, =Belzabu=, 4802, 7173, 24167.

=bende=, _s._ 9282, band.

=bender=, _v.a._ 28710, bandage.

=benefice=, _s._ 1330, 4536, 7422, benefit, kindness, benefice.

=beneiçoun=, _s._ 12036, T. v. 3.

=beneuré=, _see_ =benuré=.

=benigne=, _a._ 12879.

=benignement=, _adv._ 2059.

=benigneté=, _s._ 22169.

=benoier=, =benyer=, =benoïr=, _v.a._ 7145, 8398, 12244, bless.

=Benoit=, =Beneit=, 3199, 7931, 9122.

=benoit=, _a._ 138, D. ii. 1.

=benuré=, =beneuré=, _a._ 4193, 11147, blessed.

=berbis=, _s._, _pl._ =berbis=, =berbitz=, 3448, 22886, sheep.

=bercelet=, _s._ 3437, hound.

=berces=, =berce=, _s._ 4798, 13524, cradle.

=bercheresse=, _s._ 21031, shepherdess.

=berchier(s)=, _s._ 20567; _f._ =berchere=, 5300: shepherd, shepherdess.

=Bernard(s)=, =Bernars=, 1146, 1618, 2874, 5877, 7694, 9631, 12445, 14020, 14623, 14653, 14951, 16875, 18004, 20974.

=Bersabé(e)=, 4968, 16699, 22821, T. xiv. 1.

=besant=, _s._ 15628, besant (talent).

=beste=, _s._ 905, B. xvi. 1.

=bestial=, _a._ 7829, 9554.

=bestial=, _s._ 8529, beast.

=bestialité=, _s._ 24.

=Bethanie=, 28513.

=Bethlem=, 28048, 28133 ff.

=beuté=, =beauté=, _s._ 1254, 3770, =bealté=, 17010, B. iv. 2.

=beverage=, _s._ 6110.

=beveresse=, _s.f._ 8125, drinker.

=beverie=, _s._ 7604, 13217, drinking.

=bible=, _s._ 1657, T. xiv. 1.

=bien=, _adv._ 80, B. iv. 2; =le bien venuz=, 2263; =bien tost=, 913.

=bien=, _s._ 140; _pl._ =biens=, =bien=, 60, D. ii. 5, B. vi. 2: good, wealth, good things.

=bienamé=, _a._ 10193: _s._ 12982.

=bienfaire=, _v.a._ 3132, 8215: _v.n._ 10551.

=bienfaire=, =bienfere=, _s._ 15731, 22912.

=bienfaisance=, _see_ =bienfesance=.

=bienfait=, _s._ 2272; _pl._ =bienfaitz=, =bienfetz=, 1839, 13821: good deed, benefit.

=bienfesance=, =bienfaisance=, _s._ 1992, 7539.

=bienfesant=, =bienfaisant=, _s._ 1841, 19074, well-doing, well-doer.

=bienfesour=, _s._ 17454.

=bientost=, _see_ =bien=.

=bienvenu(s)=, _a._ 5202, welcome.

=bienvuillance=, _s._ 5683.

=bienvuillant=, _s._ 26951, benefactor.

=bier=, _s._ 23108, man.

=bilingues=, _a._ and _s._ 3519, 3580, double-tongued, Double-tongue.

=blame=, _s._ 2958, 12708, blame, reproach.

=blamer=, _v.a._ 2719, 7682, B. xvii. 1, =blasmer=, C.

=blamer=, _s._ 25216, blaming.

=blanc=, _a._ 3498, B. xlv. 3; _f._ =blanche=, 1560, B. xxxvii. 3.

=blanchour=, _s._ 9340, whiteness.

=blandir=, _v.a._ 506, flatter.

=blandisant=, _a._ 8210.

=blandisement=, _s._ 1388.

=blandisour=, _s._ 3559.

=blandit=, _s._ 8723, caress.

=blasmer=, _see_ =blamer=.

=blaspheme=, _s._ 2438.

=blasphemer=, _v._ 2446.

=blasphemus=, _a._ 2450.

=blé(e)=, _s._ 2565; _pl._ =bledz=, =bleedz=, 11144, 14527: corn.

=blemir=, _v.a._ 2625, injure.

=blemure=, _s._ 9708, blemish.

=blescer=, _v.a._ 2659, wound.

=blesceure=, _s._ 2070, wound.

=blounde=, _s._ 8688, fair one.

=bloy=, _a._ 25329, blue.

=bobance=, _s._ 1989, arrogance.

=bobancer(s)=, _s._ 1883, arrogant person.

=bobant=, _s._ 11057, arrogance.

=bochier(s)=, _see_ =bouchier(s)=.

=Boëce=, 1758, 1790, 14833, 14898.

=boef=, _s._ 7747.

=boël(l)e=, _s._ 3396, 8084, =bouelle=, 8598, bowels.

=boidie=, _s._ 3848, 6393, deceit.

=boire=, _v._ 1180, 3603, B. xlvii. 1; 3 _s.imp._ =bevoit=, 18234; 3 _pl.pret._ =beurent=, 21113; 3 _s.fut._ =bevera=, 11852.

=bois=, _s._ 941.

=boiste=, =buiste=, _s._ 2273, 4624, box.

=bon(s)=, _a._ 33, D. i. 1, =boun=, 11273; _f._ =bonne=, =bone=, 598, 13154, B. iv. 2.

=bonde=, _s._ 4053, 8202, T. xviii. 1, bounds, control.

=bon(n)ement=, _adv._ 2610, 14157, B. xlix. 1, in good manner, good-humouredly.

=bonneg(u)arde=, _s._ 16585, 16606.

=bonté=, _s._ 1387, B. xxxiii. 4, =bounté=, 8317, B. iv. 2.

=Boors=, 1473.

=bordel(l)=, _s._ 8735, 20637, stews.

=bordellant=, _s._ 9267, frequenter of stews.

=bordeller=, _s._ 5502.

=bordeller=, _v.n._ 9088, commit fornication.

=boscage=, _s._ 2136, wood.

=boscheus=, _a._ 5336, bossy.

=boscu=, _a._ 27029, wooded.

=botel(l)er=, =buteller=, _s._ 298, 7547, 16447, butler.

=botenure=, _s._ 1242, adornment of buttons.

=botoun=, _s._ 25629, button.

=botu(z)=, _pp._ 171, thrust out: _cp._ =bouter=.

=bouche=, _s._ 3513, B. xiv. 4.

=bouchier(s)=, =bochier(s)=, _s._ 26213, 26223, butcher.

=bouelle=, _see_ =boel(l)e=.

=boun=, _see_ =bon=.

=bounté=, _see_ =bonté=.

=bountevous=, _a._ B. xxxi. 2.

=bource=, _s._ 910.

=bourdant=, _s._ 3901, jesting.

=Bourdeaux=, 25244.

=bourny=, _see_ =burny=.

=bout=, _s._ 5252, 8130 (=bout de la tonelle=).

=bouter=, _v.a._ 1337; 3 _s.p._ =bout=, 10384: thrust, put in, cast down.

=bovier(s)=, _s._ 26439, herdsman.

=braielle=, _s._ 5227, =braiel=, 7053, girdle.

=braier=, _v.a._ 7951, bray (in a mortar).

=braire=, _v.n._ 2807, lament.

=brandir=, _v.a._ 4671, move about.

=branler=, _v.a._ 14744, brandish.

=bras=, _s._ 7099.

=brief=, _a._ 6604, B. xvii. 3, short, small; =danz brief=, in a short time: _adv._ 26341.

=brief=, _s._, _pl._ =bries=, 337, 24865, letter.

=brievement=, _adv._ 13745.

=brigantaille=, _s._ 18675, irregular troops.

=briser=, _v.a._ 9324, B. xlii. 1: _v.n._ 10952.

=brocage=, _s._ 6579, 9460, agency, brokerage, intrigue.

=brocager=, _v.n._ 24890, intrigue.

=brocour=, _s._ 7225, agent, broker.

=Brugges=, 25251.

=bruiller=, _v._ 2345, burn.

=bruire=, _v.n._ 3032, 19893: _v.a._ 3628: burn.

=bruisser=, _v.n._ 7896: _see_ note.

=brun=, _a._ T. xvii. 3.

=brusch=, _a._ 26120, acid, sour.

=Brutus=, 25254.

=buffet=, _s._ 13402, blow.

=buffle=, _s._ 25277, jest (?).

=buffoy=, _s._ 1778, pride.

=builer=, =buylier=, _v.n._ 4148, B. vii. 2, bubble.

=buillie=, _s._ 3876, 26158, bubbling, brew.

=buillon=, _s._ 25531, mint.

=buisso(u)n=, _s._ 943, 8899, bush.

=buiste=, _see_ =boiste=.

=buleter=, _v._ 7805, bolt (meal).

=bulle=, _s._ 18759, bull (of the pope).

=burette=, _s._ 9281: _see_ note.

=burgois=, _s._ 7252, citizen.

=burgoiserie=, _s._ 7897.

=burny=, =bourny=, _a._ 1112, 14060, burnished.

=busche=, _s._ 9470, fragment (of wood).

=busoignable=, _a._ 14578, necessary.

=busoign(e)=, _s._ 1962, 5405, T. vi. 3, business, affair, necessity.

=busoigner=, _v.n._ 25194, have need.

=busoignous=, _a._ 7314, 14541, needy, necessary.

=buteller=, _see_ =botel(l)er=.

=buyller=, _see_ =builer=.

=C=

=ça=, _adv._ 10917, 24475, hither.

=caccher=, _v.a._ 7010, drive: _cp._ =chacer=.

=cacheus=, _a._ 8601.

=cage=, _s._ B. xix. 1: _cp._ =gage=.

=Cahim=, =Cahym=, =Chaÿm=, 4565, 4969, 12219, Cain.

=caitif(s)=, =caitis=, =caytis=, _a._ 4001, 5678, captive, wretched: _s._ 6106, 11368, 11438, wretch, villain: _cp._ =chaitif=.

=Calcas=, B. xx. 3.

=Caldieu(s)=, =Caldeus=, =Caldiee=, 22017 ff., 29321, Chaldeans.

=Caleph=, 2336.

=Calidoine=, T. vii. 1.

=Calipsa=, 16675.

=Calvarie=, 28730.

=camele=, _s._ 4417: _cp._ =chameal(s)=.

=camelion=, _s._ B. xvi. 1.

=camerette=, _s._ 17897.

=camp=, _s._ 5129, field: _cp._ =champ(s)=.

=Canana=, 17488.

=Candy=, 26094.

=canin=, _a._ 4281, like a dog.

=canoller=, _s._ 8660, spinning.

=cano(u)n=, _s._ 2741, 7372, 16092, 21157 f., rule, canon law, canon (regular): _a._ =loy canoun=, 17140.

=capitein=, _a._ 27375, chief.

=capitein=, =capitain=, _s._ 476, 715; _f._ =capiteine=, =capitaine=, 764, 1045, B. xxxix. 2.

=capitous=, _a._ 26384, obstinate.

=capo(u)n=, =chapoun=, _s._ 7746, 15415, 24729.

=captivesoun=, _s._ 10372, captivity.

=car=, _conj._ 5, D. ii. 3, &c., =quar=, 3922, 14479.

=carbo(u)n=, =charbo(u)n(s)=, 3627, 6888, 8849, 16793.

=cardiacre=, _s._ 5093, heart-disease: _cp._ M.E. ‘cardiacle.’

=cardinal=, _s._ 18560, 18849 ff.

=cardoun=, _s._ 27190, thistle.

=Carme=, _s._ 21760, Carmelite (friar).

=caroigne=, _s._ 1121, 9537, T. vi. 3, carcass, body, carrion.

=carole=, _s._ 16668, dance.

=caroler=, _v.n._ 9366, dance (in a round).

=carpenter=, _s._ 21430.

=carte=, _s._ 8890.

=cas=, _s._ 1861, B. xxii. 1, case, chance: =par cas=, 1908, perchance.

=casselle=, _s._ 14776.

=Cassodre=, 11770, 13920, 23059, 24592, Cassiodorus.

=castell=, _see_ =chastel=.

=catell=, _see_ =chateal=.

=Catoun(s)=, =Caton(s)=, 4077, 4704, 5266, 12727, 12733, 13485, 14143, 17617, 17641 ff.

=causal=, _s._ 154, B. l. 2, cause.

=cause=, _s._ 100, 11663, D. i. 1, cause, affair.

=causer=, _v._ 156, B. xxxi. 2.

=cautele=, _s._ 7076, 24213, device, trickery.

=cave=, _s._ 21109.

=caytis=, _see_ =caitif(s)=.

=ce=, _pron._ 13, 78, D. i. 4; (with _prep._) =de ce=, =pour ce=, =oultre ce=, 21, 89, 400: _cp._ =pource=.

=ce=, _dem.a._ B. ii. 4; _pl._ =ce=, 14890: _cp._ =ceo=, =cest=.

=ce=, = =se=, 1147, B. xviii. 3.

=cea=, _see_ =ceo=.

=ceaux=, _see_ =celui=.

=cedre=, _s._ 13357, cedar.

=cedule=, _s._ 25671, prescription.

=ceinture=, _s._ 1707.

=ceinturelle=, _s._ 20654, girdle.

=Ceïx=, B. xxxiv. 3.

=cel=, =cell=, _dem.a._ 152, 305, B. iii. 1, T. xviii. 2; _f._ =celle= 130, =cele= 3453: that, the: _cp._ =ceo=, =cest=, =cil=.

=cela=, _pron._ 106, B. ii. 1, =cella=, 7195.

=celant=, _s._ 1737, concealer.

=celebré=, _a._ 7211.

=celebrer=, _v.a._ 8662, 16130, celebrate, sanctify.

=celée=, _a._ 1125, concealed, secret; =au plus celée=, 2681, most secretly.

=celée=, _s._ 494, concealment.

=celeëment=, _adv._ 1078, secretly.

=celer=, _v._ 4879, hide.

=celer=, =celier=, _s._ 7814, 25991, cellar.

=celeste=, =celestre=, _a._ 5068, 17352.

=celestial=, _a._ 1977, D. i. 1: _s._ =les celestieux=, =les celestials= 65, 27120, heaven.

=celestin=, _a._ 316, 18640, B. xxi. 2, celestial.

=celestious=, _a._ 1094, heavenly.

=celestre=, _see_ =celeste=.

=celle=, _s._ 21437, cell.

=celui=, =cel(l)uy=, =celly=, _pron._ 1649, 2646, 12167, B. viii. 3; _f._ =celle=, 244, B. v. 4; _pl._ =ceux=, =ceaux=, 286, 1022, B. xliii. 3; _f._ =celles=, B. xli. 1.

=cendal=, _s._ 25292.

=cendre=, _s._ 1367, T. x. 1.

=cene=, _s._ 28649, supper.

=cent=, =centz=, _num._ 1693, 2945, =sent=, B. xli. 2.

=centante=, 15871, a hundredfold.

=centfois=, 24401, a hundredfold.

=centisme=, _a._ 9982, hundredth.

=centmil=, _num._ B. xvi. 4, =cent mil=, 6125.

=centmillfoitz=, _adv._ B. viii. 2.

=Centurio=, 28762.

=ceo=, =cea=, _pron._ 1, D. i. 2: _dem.a., pl._ =ceos=, 301, B. iii. 4, v. 3, xxxv. 3.

=cercher=, _see_ =sercher=.

=cercle=, _s._ 9280.

=cert(z)=, =certe=, _a._ 1691, 3176, sure.

=certain(s)=, =certein(s)=, _a._ 367, 1316, B. iv. 3, viii. 4; =en certein=, 77.

=certainement=, _adv._ 9032.

=certein=, =certain=, _s._ 8372, 9839, 18866, B. xlviii. 1, certainty, obligation, due, certain sum.

=certes=, _adv._ 555, B. xxvii. 1.

=cervel(l)e=, _s._ 1270, 3054.

=cervoise=, _s._ 26127, beer.

=cervoiser=, _s._ 26136, beer-seller.

=Cesar=, 16023, 18601, 18625 ff., 19333, 22174.

=cesser=, _v.n._ 4127, B. vi. 3.

=cest=, _dem.a._ 36 (R), 9229, B. i. 4; _f._ =ceste=, 528, B. iv. 1; _f.pl._ =cestes= 17893, this, the.

=cete=, _s._ 27055, whale.

=Cezile=, 18852, Sicily.

=chace=, _s._ 3900.

=chacer=, _v.a._ 7433, 11251: _cp._ =caccher=.

=chacun=, =chacuny=, _see_ =chascun=, =chascuny=.

=cha(i)ere=, _s._ 2481, 3066, seat, place, chair (of a teacher).

=chaitif=, =cheitif=, _a._ 3033, 7974, 8275, captive, wretched: _cp._ =caitif=.

=chaitif=, =chaitis=, _s._ 27327, 27551.

=cha(i)tivelle=, _a._ 1140, 3055, evil, wretched.

=chalandre=, _s._ 10707, B. xii. 1: _see_ note.

=chalanger=, _see_ =chalenger=.

=chald=, _a._ 3031, B. ii. 1: _s._ 21921; =chalt pas=, _adv._ (hot foot), at once, 18018.

=Chaldée=, 6361.

=chalemelle=, _s._ 1263, pipe.

=chalenge=, _s._ 6315, accusation.

=chalenger=, =chalanger=, _v.a._ 6346, 15879, 25433, accuse, claim.

=chalice=, _s._ 7143, 20693.

=challou=, _s._ 3716, stone.

=chaloir=, _v.n. usu. impers._ B. xliii. 2; _3 s.p._ =chalt=, =chault=, 1704, 7223: matter, be of consequence: =ce que chalt= 3367, 8905, 25712: with _pers. subject_, =ne chalt de tuer=, 4827.

=chalour=, _s._ 3821, B. ix. 4, =chalure=, 5392.

=chalt pas=, _see_ =chald=.

=Cham=, 12025, Ham.

=chamberer=, _s._ 296, =chamberere=, 465, B. xvi. 3, xxxvii. 2, chamberlain, chambermaid.

=chamberlain=, =chambirlein=, =chambirlain=, =chambrellein=, _s._ 2678, 5173, 5429, 7280; _f._ =chamberleine=, =chambreleine=, 1047, 10185.

=chambre=, _s._ 713.

=chameal(s)=, _s._ 6752, 28449, camel: _cp._ =camele=.

=champ(s)=, _s._ 941, 2200, B. xxxvi. 1.

=champaine=, =champeine=, _s._ 1604, 28982.

=champartie=, _s._ 6571.

=champestre=, _a._ 14850: _s._ 24588, country.

=champio(u)n=, _s._ 14038, 14129.

=Chanaan=, T. xiii. 1.

=chance=, _s._ 5433; =par chance=, 14876.

=chanceler=, _v.n._ 11357, 16584, totter, waver.

=chancellerie=, _s._ 19495.

=chançon(s)=, _s._ 3166, =chançoun=, B. xxxv. 4, =chaunçon=, B. xl. 3.

=chançonal=, _s._ 27359, song.

=chançonette=, _s._ 9285.

=chandelle=, _s._ 1132.

=chandellier=, _s._ 20782.

=chanel=, _s._ 5258, hinge.

=changable=, _a._ 5876, changing.

=change=, _s._ T. iv. 3.

=changer=, _v.a._ and _n._ 69, 1666, 5333, B. v. 1.

=chant=, _s._ 1699.

=chanter=, _v._ 943, B. xii. 3.

=chanter=, _s._ 1433, singing.

=chanterole=, _s._ 4110, song: _a._ 16629, apt to sing.

=chaoir=, =cheïr=, _v.n._ 77, 306, 11655; 3 _s.p._ =chiet=, 1486; 3 _pl._ =cheont=, B. xviii. 1; 3 _s.imp._ =chaoit=, 65, B. xx. 3; 3 _s.pret._ =chaïst=, 74, =chaït=, 1150, =chaÿ=, 18999; _fut._ =cherra=, 10559; _pp._ =cheeu(z)=, =cheeu(s)=, 127, 600, B. xxii. 1: fall.

=chapeal=, _s._ 6, 18762, B. xxxvi. 3, chaplet, hat.

=chapel(l)ein(s)=, =chapellain(s)=, _s._ 2132, 4432, B. xxiv. 1.

=chapelle=, _s._ 4830.

=chapero(u)n=, _s._ 8819, 20912, hood.

=chapitre=, _s._ 20152, 21126, 21434, chapter (of a cathedral or abbey), chapter-house.

=chapoun=, _see_ =capoun=.

=char=, _s._ 260, 7494, B. xxi. 2, flesh, meat.

=charbo(u)n=, _see_ =carboun=.

=charette=, _s._ 5811, 8162, cart.

=charettier(s)=, _s._ 11654; _f._ =charettiere=, 8161, driver, carter.

=chargant=, _a._ 2657, burdensome.

=charge=, _s._ 5400.

=charger=, _v.a._ 1349, 6467.

=charir=, _see_ =cherir=.

=charitable=, _a._ 12883.

=charité=, _s._ 1974, 12613.

=charitousement=, _adv._ 12620.

=Charles=, =Charlemain(s)=, =Charlemeine=, 1303, 11298, 14273, 23870, 29443.

=charme=, _s._ 4126.

=charn(i)el=, _a._ 5049, 7800.

=charniere=, _s._ 9189.

=charrere=, _s._ 15725.

=charue=, _s._ 5655, 14353, plough.

=charuer=, _s._ 8659, ploughing.

=charuere=, _s._ 5299.

=chascun(s)=, =chescun(s)=, =chacun=, _pron._ and _a._ 1, 109, 6596, B. xliii. 3, li. 1.

=cha(s)cuny=, _pron._ 1623, 6838.

=chaste(s)=, _a._ 9683, B. xxi. 4, T. xiv. 2.

=chastel(l)=, _s._ 1256, 8366, =castell=, 14173; _pl._ =chastealx=, 3640.

=chastement=, _adv._ 17779.

=chasteté=, =chastité=, _s._ 9171, 29945, T. iii. 1.

=chastiement=, _s._ 850.

=chastier=, _v.a._ 742, B. xxxix. 2, T. xv. 1 ff., rebuke, punish, correct.

=chastier=, =chastoier=, _s._ 5024, 11000, punishment, correction.

=chat=, _s._ 4256.

(=chateal=), =catell=, _s._ 8406; _pl._ =chateaux=, 8930, goods, wealth.

=chativelle=, _see_ =chaitivelle=.

=chaucier=, _s._ 5227, hosier.

=chaulçure=, _s._ 1227, hose.

=Chaÿm=, _see_ =Cahim=.

=cheable=, _a._ 1865, liable to fall.

=cheïr=, _see_ =chaoir=.

=cheitif=, _see_ =chaitif=.

=chemin=, =chemyn=, _s._ 5642, 5879, 26555.

=cheminer=, _v.n._ 28048, travel.

=chemise=, _s._ 5238, T. vii. 3.

=cher=, _see_ =chier=.

=chere=, _see_ =chiere=.

=chericer=, _v.a._ 254, cherish.

=cheri(s)=, _a._ 229, 26155, dear.

=cherir=, _v.a._ 428, B. iv.* 1, =charir=, 17589, welcome, cherish.

=cherra=, _see_ =chaoir=.

=chescun=, _see_ =chascun=.

=chevance=, _s._ 15455, profit.

=chevetein=, =cheventeine=, _s._ 1208, 22067, chief.

=cheveux=, _s._ (_pl._), 12988.

=chevicer=, _see_ =cheviser=.

=chevir=, _v.a._ 20370, acquire.

=chevisance=, _s._ 7236, profit, gain.

=cheviser=, =chevicer=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 6357, 24859, make profit.

=chiche=, _a._ 7670, stingy.

=chief=, _s._ 2432, 5419, B. l. 1, head, end; =au chief du (de) tour=, 1500, 3420, in the end.

=chief=, _a._ 4803.

=chien(s)=, _s._ 866, 4435.

=chier=, =cher=, _a._ 300, 11765, B. xxxi. 2: _adv._ 3880.

=chiere=, =chere=, _s._ 247, 460, 899, B. xviii. 2, face, countenance, appearance, welcome.

=chierement=, _adv._ 399.

=chier(e)té=, _s._ 6298, 28196, affection, price.

=chiev(e)re=, _s._ 929, 20034, goat.

=chiminé=, _s._ 7331, road.

=chincherie=, _s._ 26334, stinginess.

=chitoun=, _s._ 8221, kitten.

=chival(s)=, _s._ 2847; _pl._ =chivalx=, 18516.

= chivalcher=, =chivacher=, =chivauchier=, _v.n._ 902, 9144, 18988, ride: =se chivalcher= 915, mount.

=chival(i)er=, _s._ 2537, 7228, B. vii. 1.

=chivalerous=, _a._ 24002, knightly.

=chival(l)erie=, _s._ 14262, 23142, T. xi. 1, knighthood, warfare.

=Chodrus=, 19983.

=chois=, _s._ 29494, B. xlix. 2.

=choisir=, =chosir=, _v.a._ 20569, B. xx. 3.

=Choré=, 2346, Korah.

=chose=, _s._ 13, B. xvi. 1.

=chosir=, _see_ =choisir=.

=chymere= (1), _s._ 18814, chimere (a bishop’s upper vestment).

=chymere= (2), _s._ 18815, chimera.

=ci=, =cy=, _adv._ 198, 838, D. i. 4, B. xii. 3, si, B. title.

=cicle=, _s._ 2945, shekel.

=ciel=, _s._ 61, 74, D. i. 2.

=cierge=, _s._ 21710.

=ciffre=, =ciphre=, _s._ 17412, 23856, cipher.

=cil=, _pron._ 163, 945, D. ii. 5, =sil=, B. xlii. 3; _f._ =celle=, 1268: _dem.a._ 73, 27076, B. xli. 3.

=c’il=, = =s’il=, 799, 1632.

=Cilla=, 7761.

=cine=, _s._ 26294, swan.

=cink=, =cynk=, _num._ 1014, 6181.

=cinkante=, =cinquant=, _num._ 1932, B. title.

=cinkisme=, _a._ 16081, fifth.

=ciphre=, _see_ =ciffre=.

=cipresse=, _s._ 29924.

=Ciprian=, 17125.

=Circes=, 16675, B. xxx. 2, T. vi. 3.

=circumcis=, _a._ and _s._ 27492, 28179, circumcised, Jew.

=circumcisio(u)n=, _s._ 28176 (R), 28184.

=circumstance=, _s._ 9128, 11897, 12801, surroundings, barrier, limit, discipline.

=circumvencioun=, _s._ 3401.

=cire=, _s._ 1313, 17293, wax.

=Ciriens=, 10314, _see_ =Surien=.

=cirimp=, _s._ 25641, sirup.

=Cirus=, 10347.

=Cisare=, 17482, Sisera.

=cist=, _pron._ (_s._ and _pl._) 3661, 4864 ff.: _dem.a._ 10715, T. iii. 1, this, these.

=cisterne=, _s._ 3666, well.

=cit=, _s._ 7197, city.

=cité=, _s._ 1822, =citée=, C.

=citezein=, _s._ 4803; _f._ =citezeine=, 4920.

=Cithaie=, 10718, Scythia.

=citole=, _s._ 512, lyre.

=Civile= (1), 25244, Seville.

=Civile= (2), 15217, 16092, 22266, the civil law: _cp._ =civil=.

=civil=, _a._ (=loy civile=), 9093, 14138, 23749.

=clamer=, _v._ 2602; 3 _s.p._ =claime=, =clayme=, 9972, 20457, B. l. 2: claim, call.

=clamour=, _s._ 668.

=claret=, _s._ 16408: _cp._ =clarrée=.

=clareté=, =clarte=, _s._ 10624, 10740, brightness, light.

=clarré(e)=, _s._ 3046, 26079: _cp._ =claret=.

=claustral=, _s._ 20953, cloisterer.

=Clement=, 19484, 20569.

=Cleophas=, 28817, 29200.

=cler=, _see_ =clier=.

=clerc(s=), =cler(s)=, 1447, 3016, clerk, priest.

=clerement=, _see_ =clierement=.

=clergesce=, _s._ 5546, =clergesse=, 7346.

=clergie=, _s._ 5550, 18423, learning, clergy, clerical office.

=clergo(u)n=, _s._ 3300, 16082, 20785, priest, student.

=clief=, _s._ 1494, B. xxv. 2, key.

=client=, _s._ 1225, 24207, follower, client.

=clier=, _a._ 201, B. xlv. 3, =cler=, _f._ =clere=, 1133, 1774, bright, clear: _adv._ 20764.

=cl(i)erement=, _adv._ 1391, 6794, B. xix. 3.

=climant=, _a._ 9591: _see_ note.

=Climestre=, T. ix. 2.

=clochier=, _s._ 21413, bell-tower.

=clochiere=, _s._ 5180, bell.

=clocke=, =clocque=, _s._ 14742, 21162, bell.

=cloistral=,_s._ 21413, cloisters.

=cloistre=, _s._ 5314, monastery.

=cloistrer=, _s._ 21076.

=clop=, _s._ 15811, lame man.

=clore=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =clot=, 10447, B. xviii. 3; 3 _s.pret._ =clost=, 29229: close, enclose.

=clos=, _a._ 5146, T. viii. 3, closed, close.

=cloue=, _s._ 28732, nail.

=coadjutour=, _s._ 10049, helper.

=coard(z)=, _see_ =couard=.

=coardie=, _see_ =couardie=.

=cocatrice=, _s._ 8973.

=cock=, =coc=, _s._ 880: =coc chantant=, 14189, cock-crowing.

=coec(s)=, _s._ 7844, cook.

=coer(s)=, _s._ 26, B. i. 3, xi. 1, =cuer(s)=, 414, &c.

=coffre=, _s._ 6950.

=cogitacioun=, _s._ 1533.

=cohabiter=, _v.n._ 13855, dwell together.

=coi=, =coy=, _a._ 538, 1785, 9247, B. iii. 2, quiet, tranquil, private: =en coy=, 849.

=coiement=, _adv._ 10146, quietly.

=coife=, _s._ 8820, 24376, cap, coif.

=coigner=, _v.a._ 11976, split.

=col=, =coll=, _s._ 2267, 2922.

=Colc(h)os=, 3725, T. viii. 1.

=colée=, =collée=, _s._ 23655, 28711, blow on the neck.

=se coler=, _v._ 6792, slip, glide.

=coleric=, _a._ 14710.

=collacioun=, _s._ 692.

=collectour=, _s._ 20171.

=col(l)omb=, _s._ 932, 28484, =columb=, 13408, dove.

=colour=, _s._ 934, 24189, B. xlvi. 3, colour, pretence.

=colourée=, _a._ 7131, specious.

=colourer=, _v.a._ 6210.

=columbelle=, _s._ 29935, dove.

=com=, _see_ =come=.

=comander=, _see_ =commander=.

=combatant=, _s._ 3902.

=combatour=, _s._ 14368.

=combatre=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 2381, 3736.

=combien=, _adv._ 1748: =combien que=, 2164, 2357, B. viii. 3, however much, although.

=combler=, _v.a._ 15677, pile up.

=come=, =com=, =comme=, _conj._ 28, 81, B. ii. 2, iii. 1; =comme plus ... tant plus=, 3347.

=comencer=, _see_ =commencer=.

=comencer=, _s._ 27465, B. xxxiii. 1, beginning.

=comensaile=, _see_ =commensaille=.

=commender=, _v.a._ B. xlv. 4.

=com(m)ent=, _adv._ 16, 194, B. ii. 2: =coment que=, 1690, howsoever.

=commandement=, _s._ 2198, 6279.

=com(m)ander=, _v._ 651, 12163, B. xxv. 3; 1 _s.p._ =commant=, 29656: command, commend.

=commanderesse=, _s.f._ 15905.

=commant=, _s._ 658.

=comme=, _see_ =come=.

=commençaille=, _see_ =commensaille=.

=commençance=, _s._ 7470.

=commencement=, _s._ 51.

=com(m)encer=, _v._ 21, 304, 350.

=com(m)encer=, _s._ 13540, 27465, B. xxxiii. 1.

=commendable=, _a._ B. xxix. 3.

=commendacion=, _s._ 18324 (R).

=commensaille=, =commençaille=, =comensaile=, _s._ 15268, 19337, T. vii. 2, beginning.

=comment=, _see_ =coment=.

=commenter=, _v.n._ 3709, remark.

=commete=, _s._ 26737, comet.

=commettre=, _v.a._ 14100, include.

=commoigne=, _s._ 20913, fellow-monk.

(=commovoir=), _v.a._, _pp._ =comm(e)u=, 3109, 3955.

=com(m)un=, _a._ 489, 1143, B. xliii. 2, T. xv. 1.

=commun=, _adv._ 12403, in common.

=commun=, _s._ 14574, 23774, common weal, people: _cp._ =commune=.

=communal=, _a._ 23484; =en communal=, 27358.

=communal=, _s._ 3164 (_pl._), people generally.

=communalté=, _s._ 24823, community.

=commune=, _s._ 6296, 14301, generality (of people), public, right (?): _cp._ =commun=, _s._

=communement=, _adv._ 332, 2669.

=communer=, _v.n._ 13634, communicate: =se communer=, 6638, T. xvii. 1, associate (with), share.

=commun(i)er=, _s._ 8170, 20780, commoner, sharer.

=communer=, _a._ 16000, common: _adv._ 23250.

=compaign(s)=, =compain(s)=, =compaine=, _s._ 3370, 9209, T. xvii. 2; _f._ =compai(g)ne=, 83, 608, B. xxxv. 1.

=compai(g)nie=, _s._ 153, 384, B. iv. 2, xxx. 4.

=compaigno(u)n=, _s._ 1525, B. xxxv. 1.

=compain(s)=, =compaine=, _see_ =compaign(s)=.

=comparacioun=, _s._ 13719, comparison.

=comparant=, _s._ 1458, rival.

=comparant=, _a._ 17071, like.

=comparer= (1), _v.a._ 2525, B. xii. 1, compare.

=comparer= (2), _v.a._ and _n._ 8112; 3 _s.p._ =compiert=, 3880, 6857, =compere=, 21641; _fut._ =compara=, 26578; _subj._ =compiere=, 2001: pay for, purchase, suffer.

=comparisoun=, _s._ 2721, B. xxi. 1.

=compas=, _s._ 4947, 10349, circuit, contrivance.

=compassant=, _a._ 13372.

=compassement=, _s._ 797, contrivance.

=compasser=, _v.a._ 1063, 20750, contrive, arrange.

=compassio(u)n=, _s._ 4866, 13019, 28914.

=compeller=, _v.a._ 18892.

=compendiousement=, _adv._ 18372 (R), shortly.

=compenser=, _v.a._ 11512, 12922, weigh together, reflect upon.

=compernage=, _s._ 5453, 8052, 11349, relish, dainty food.

=compescer=, _v.a._ 4126, tame.

=competent=, _a._ 6331.

=compiere=, =compiert=, _see_ =comparer=.

=compiler=, _v.a._ 1571, 3414, gather together.

=compleindre=, =complaindre=, _v.a._, _n._ and _refl._ 524, 755, 12528; 1 _s.p._ =compleigns=, B. xii. 4, xli. 1, =compleigne=, iii. 1; 3 _s._ =complaint=, 524, =compleine=, 8791; _pret._ =compleigna=, 755.

=complei(g)nte=, _s._ 668, 29103, B. ix. 6.

=complet=, _a._ 3153.

=complexioun=, _s._ 14698, disposition.

=compli=, _a._ 16037, B. x. 1, full, perfect.

=complie=, _s._ 8554, compline.

=complir=, _v.a._ 464, 5481; 3 _s.cond._ =compleroie=, 1932: bring to an end, accomplish.

=se comploier=, _v._ 15053, be directed.

=componer=, _v.a._ 16017, 25628, arrange, compound.

=compost=, _s._ 7862, mixture.

=comprendre=, _v.a._ 58, 1362, 1721, 3004, 6449, B. xlix. 1, receive, conceive, understand, include, fulfil.

=compte=, _see_ =conte= (1).

=compter=, _v.n._ 9138, give account.

=comun=, _see_ =commun=.

=conceler=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =concelle=, =concele=, 1133, 7157.

=concepcioun=, _s._ 27471.

=concevoir=, =conceivre=, _v.a._ 207, 28623; 3 _s.p._ =conçoit=, 2459, =conceive=, 4911, =conceipt=, 10823; 2 _pl.pret._ =conceustez=, 27974; 2 _s.fut._ =conciveras=, 27930; _pp._ =conceu=, 4914, =concu(z)=, 6728, B. xvi. 1.

=concluder=, _v.a._ 15900: _v.n._ 9980.

=conclure=, _v.a._, _pp._ =conclus=, 1668, 9092, B. xxxix. 3, shut in, bring to an end, reduce to silence.

=conclusioun=, _s._ 2974, 24143, conclusion, argument.

=concordable=, _a._ 2472, agreeable, similar.

=concordance=, _s._ 3862, 7475, 22265, concord, harmony (of the Gospels).

=concorde=, _s._ 2736, 13821, agreement.

=concorder=, _v.a._ 13895, cause to agree.

=concubine=, _s._ 9003, T. xiii. 1.

=concupiscence=, _s._ 9124.

=condempner=, _v.a._ 4932.

=condescendre=, _v.n._ 14586, come down.

=condicio(u)n=, _s._ 1107, B. xxi. 2.

=conduire=, =conduier=, _v.a._ 10916, 11159: _v.n._ 8518: guide, be leader.

=conduiser(s)=, _s._ 11657, steerer.

=conduit=, _s._ 11988, guide.

=conestable=, _see_ =connestable=.

=confederacioun=, _s._ 6569.

=confederat=, _a._ 24262.

=confederer=, _v.a._ 24254, unite together.

=confermer=, _v.a._ 9077, T. v. 1: _v.n._ 10463.

=confes(s)=, _a._ 5624, 6588, confessed.

=confess=, =confessé=, _s._ 14846, 21402, penitent.

=confessement=, _s._ 14808, confession.

=confesser=, _v._ 477, 2046; =se confesser=, 2662.

=confessio(u)n=, _s._ 4080, 14831, T. ix. 3.

=confessour=, _s._ 9148, 14000.

=confire=, _v.a._ 4344, 4966; _pp._ =confit=, 2552, 2758: bring about, perform, construct, season.

=confiture=, _s._ 7961, 18366, contrivance, seasoning.

=conflote=, _s._ 7397, company (?)

=confondement=, _s._ 1532, confusion.

=confondre=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =confont=, 2798, =confonde=, 10841, T. xviii. 2; _pp._ =confondus=, 3461, =confundus=, 1904: bring to ruin.

=confort=, _s._ 223, D. ii. 4, B. xxx. 3.

=confortant=, _a._ B. xxvii. 2.

=confortement=, _s._ 12967.

=conforter=, _v.a._ 3047, B. xliv. 2, support, comfort.

=confortour=, _s._ 12958.

=se confourmer=, _v._ 8920.

=confrere=, _s._ 3198, brother (in religion).

=confus=, _a._ 1293, 6665, confounded, distressed.

=confusio(u)n=, _s._ 3089, 3445.

=cong(i)é=, _s._ 9914, 10348, permission.

=congregacioun=, _s._ 10880, assembly.

=conivreisoun=, _s._ 8815, connivance.

=conjecture=, _s._ 3365, 6389, conjecture, plan, plot.

=conjoi(g)ntement=, =conjoyntement=, _adv._ 590, 12966, 29775, together.

=conjoint=, =conjoynt=, _a._ 10683, 23029, joined.

=conjoïr=, =conjoier=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 12901, 12930, rejoice in common: _v.a._ 12926, rejoice with.

=conjoye=, _s._ 12903, joy in common.

=conjur=, _s._ 6977, conspiracy.

=conjurer=, _v.a._ 5218, 5796, 9803, conjure, appeal to, contrive (by conspiracy).

=con(n)estable=, _s._ 3674, 9971, T. i. 1, ruler, constable.

=connestablie=, _s._ 8516, government.

=conoiscance=, _s._ 6077, knowledge.

=conoistre=, _v.a._ 670, 1098, B. xxxix. 1.

=conquerre=, _v.a._ 816, 1215; 3 _s.p._ =conquiert=, 14688; _pret._ =conquist=, 3173, T. viii. 1: win.

=conquer(r)our=, _s._ 1940, 5383.

=conqueste=, _s._ 9897.

=conquester=, _v.a._ 3729, T. vii. 1, win.

=conroi=, =conroy=, _s._ 842, order, equipage.

=conroier=, _v.a._ 24747, arrange.

=consail=, =consal=, =conseil=, _s._ 11, 304, 3704, 4082, D. i. 2, B. xxiii. 3, T. xviii. 3.

=consail(l)ement=, _s._ 12044, 17635, counsel.

=consail(l)er=, =conseil(l)er=, _v.a._ and _refl._ 287, 293, 754, 1474, consult, advise.

=consailler=, =consaillour=, _s._ 2360, 8861.

=consailleresse=, _s.f._ 4742.

=conscience=, _s._ 161, B. xlii. 3, mind, thoughts, conscience.

=consecracioun=, _s._ 20724.

=consecrer=, _v.a._ 7478.

=conseil=, =conseiler=, _see_ =consail=, &c.

=consentir=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 516, 2635, B. iv. 2: _v.a._ 20797.

=consequent=, _s._ 15287, consequence.

=consideracioun=, _s._ 2297.

=considerer=, _v.n._ and _a._ 660, 12863, B. xlv. 1: _cp._ =consirer=.

=consirer=, _v._ 27331, consider.

=consistoire=, _s._ 11508, 18689, continuance, consistory court.

=conspir=, _s._ 644, B. xxv. 1.

=conspirant=, _s._ 6515, conspiracy.

=conspirer=, _v.n._ 783, 2878, 15246, consult, conspire: _v.a._ 24073, stir up.

=constance=, _s._ 131, 14318.

=constant=, _a._ 10626.

=Constantin=, =Costentin=, =Constant=, 13921, 18637, 23055.

=constraint=, _see_ =constreindre=.

=constrei(g)nte=, _s._ 931, B. xv. 2, xlii. 2.

=constreindre=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =constreine=, 2030, =constreigne=, 10537; _pp._ =constreint=, =constreins=, 4313, 6656, B. xlv. 2, =constraint=, 2357: press, compel.

=construer=, _v.a._ 7374, explain.

=constru(i)re=, _v.a._ 19418, 20228, build, interpret.

=consuëte=, _a._ 16252, accustomed.

=contagious=, _a._ 20769.

=contant=, _s._ 3226, consideration.

=conte=, =compte=, _s._ 1505, 2686, B. xlvi. 2, 3, reckoning, story.

=conte(s)=, _s._ 2237, =contour=, 18524, count, earl.

=conteckour=, _s._ 4684, contentious person.

=contek=, _s._ 4647, contention.

=contempcioun=, _s._ 4050, contempt.

=contemplacio(u)n=, _s._ 687, B. xxiv. 3.

=contemplatif=, _a._ 10613.

=contempler=, _v.a._ 10604, T. ii. 1: _v.n._ 29351.

=contempler=, _s._ 10699, meditation.

=contemplier=, _s._ 10645, meditator.

=contenance=, _s._ 1637, B. xiii. 2, =contienance=, 8318, B. xv. 3.

=contencioun=, _s._ 4047.

=contendement=, _s._ 14995, warring.

=contenir=, _v.a._ 40, B. xvi. 4; 3 _s.imp._ =contienoit=, 965, 1843, =contenoit=, B. xliii. 3: _v.n._ 17826.

=content=, _a._ 16561.

=conter=, _v.a._ 15, B. vi. 3.

=contesse=, _s._ 25693.

=contienance=, _see_ =contenance=.

=contienement=, _s._ 11789, behaviour.

=continence=, _s._ 17750, T. ii. 1.

=continent=, _a._ 9389, =continens=, 17816.

=continuance=, _s._ 8967, B. i. 3.

=continuer=, _v.n._ 10206: _refl._ 29890.

=contour=, _see_ =conte(s)=.

=contourbacioun=, _s._ 9869, disturbance.

=contourber=, _v.a._ 18652, disturb.

=contradiccioun=, _s._ 2404.

=contraire=, =contrere=, _a._ 2050, 23069, T. xii. 2; =au contraire=, 676; =le contraire=, 2026, =le contraire de=, 2711: _adv._ B. xxxii. 1.

=contraire=, =contrere=, _s._ 175, 16520, transgression, evil.

=contraler=, _v.n._ 24593, go in opposition.

=contralier=, _v.a._ 4979, oppose: _refl._ 2385, make resistance.

=contrariance=, _s._ 2239.

=contrariant=, _a._ 1183, opposite, opposing.

=contrarier=, _s._ 21494, (the) opposite.

=contrarious=, _a._ 2403, perverse, contrary.

=contre=, _prep._ 144, D. i. 2.

=contredire=, _v.a._ 2412, 2577.

=contredit=, _s._ 3931, B. xxvi. 2, opposition, contradiction.

=contrée=, _s._ 4825.

=contrefaire=, _v.a._ 25568, counterfeit.

=contrefait=, =contrefeit=, _a._ 1397, 2699, 6305, false, falsely invented.

=contrefait=, _s._ 1714, mocking.

=contrepenser=, _v.a._ 8420, 10496, 29366, think on the other hand, consider, devise, (as a remedy).

=contreplaider=, _v.a._ 4064, plead against.

=contreplait=, _s._ 17004, objection.

=contreplit=, _s._ 1643, opposition.

=contrepois=, _s._ 13308.

=contrepriser=, _v.a._ 13303, counterbalance.

=contrere=, _see_ =contraire=.

=contrestance=, _s._ 3619, power of resistance.

=contretaile=, _s._ T. vii. 3, retribution.

=contretencer=, _v.a._ 6216, strive against.

=contretenir=, _v.n._ 2036; _refl._ 3521, T. xiv. 1: defend oneself.

=contretenir=, _s._ B. xxxiv. 4, opposition.

=contrevaloir=, _v.n._, _3 s.p_ =contrevaile=, 1467, be equal (to).

=contricioun=, _s._ 14911.

=contrister=, _v.a._ 10973, make sad.

=contrit(z)=, _a._ 14537.

=contro(e)ver=, _v.a._ 13, 1220, 5193, invent, contrive.

=controveure=, _a._ 1955, invented.

=contumacie=, _s._ 2326.

=contumas=, _a._ 2389.

=contumelie=, _s._ 4067.

=conu(s)=, _see_ =conoistre=.

=conuscance=, _s._ 8234, knowledge.

=convenient=, _a._ 25771, fitting.

=conventual=, _a._ 21412.

=convers=, _a._ 6983, 9888, converted, holy.

=conversacioun=, _s._ 3086, B. xxi. 2.

=converser=, _v._ 2894, 3161, have dealings, dwell.

=convertir=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 647, 749; _pp.f._ =converse=, 22042: turn: _v.a._ 29334, convert.

=convocacion=, _s._ B. xxxv. 1.

=convoier=, _v.a._ 282, 2816, B. viii. 3, xv. 1.

=cop=, =coup=, _s._ 1947, 4236, 5016, blow, stroke: =beau cop=, 919, great quantity.

=cophin=, _s._ 28553, basket.

=copier=, =coup(i)er=, _v.a._ 2923, 7035, 11124, cut.

=corage=, _s._ 1068, D. i. 3, heart, spirit.

=coragous=, _a._ 4644.

=coral(s)=, _a._ 3707, hearty.

=corant=, _a._ 2847, running.

=corbyn=, =corbin(s)=, _s._ 6698, 6705, raven.

=corde=, _s._ 2728, 22899, T. iv. 1.

=cordelle=, _s._ 20362, lash.

=cordial=, _a._ 717, 13194, of the heart.

=corn=, _s._ 9896, horn.

=cornage=, _s._ 22146, horn-blowing.

=Corneille=, 15475.

=corner=, _v.n._ and _a._ 5212, 10125, 22144, play music, blow a note, blow.

=corner=, _s._ 11303, blowing of the horn.

=cornette=, _s._ 1263, horn.

=corniere=, _s._ 1073, corner.

=cornoier=, _v._ 11321, sound on the horn.

=coron(n)al=, _s._ 12071, D. i. 3, crown.

=coronne=, =coroune=, =couronne=, _s._ 1510, 9897, 11522, 20120, crown, tonsure.

=coronnement=, _s._ 22286, coronation.

=coron(n)er=, _v.a._ 11628, 29724, B. Envoy l. 6.

=coroucer=, =coroucier=, _v.a._ 4509: _v.n._ and _refl._ 649, 2375: make angry, become angry.

=coroucer=, _s._ 4460, anger.

=corouçous=, _a._ 4637, angry.

=coroune=, _see_ =coronne=.

=corous=, _s._ 2658, B. xxix. 1, anger.

=corporal=, =corporiel=, _a._ 1969, 10996.

=corps=, _s._ 93, B. v. 4.

=correccioun=, _s._ 19109.

=correctour=, _s._ 20170.

=corriger=, _v.a._ 27282.

=corrumpre=, _v.a._ 20331; 3 _s.p._ =corrumpe=, 7350, =corrumpt=, 9114, =corrompt=, 16792; _pp._ =corrumpu=, 192, =corrupt=, 16258: _v.n._ 27141.

=corrupcioun=, _s._ 13362.

=corrupt=, _a._ 7784.

=corsage=, _s._ 12128, body.

=corsaint=, =corseint=, _s._ 1149, 4551, saint.

=cortil=, _s._ 23411.

=coru=, _see_ =courre=.

=corussez=, _a._ C., angry.

=coste=, _s._ 885, side.

=costé(e)=, _s._ 918, 17985, T. viii. 3, =costié=, 5165, side.

=Costentin=, _see_ =Constantin=.

=costié=, _see_ =costée=.

=cost(i)ere=, _s._ 894, 27986, side.

=costoier=, _v._ 28085, be beside.

=costummer=, _see_ =coustummer=.

=cosu=, _pp._ 10101, sewn.

=cotage=, _s._ 4118, cottage.

=cote=, _s._ 883, coat.

=cotell=, _see_ =coutell=.

=cotelle=, _s._ 28024, rib (?).

=cou(s)=, _s._ 8761, cuckold.

=couard=, _a._ 16317, 16596, cowardly.

=couard=, =coard(z)=, _s._ 5497, B. l. 1, coward.

=couardie=, =coardie=, _s._ 5462, 14263, cowardice.

=couche=, _s._ 895.

=couch(i)er=, _v.n._ 5140, 5160, B. xliii. 2.

=couchour=, _a._ 23857, lazy.

=coue=, _s._ 1406, =cue=, 15258, =keue=, 15271, tail.

=coufle=, _s._ 916, kite.

=coulpe=, _see_ =culpe=.

=coup=, _see_ =cop=.

=coupable=, _a._ 1109.

=coupe=, _s._ 8291, cup.

=coup(i)er=, _see_ =copier=.

=courber=, _v.a._ 2120.

=courchief=, _s._ 25291.

=couronne=, _see_ =coronne=.

=courre=, =corre=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 1591, 4750, 10723, B. vii. 2; _pp._ =coru=, 26554: run.

=cour(r)oie=, _s._ 5792, 8492, =curroie=, B. xxv. 2, strap, belt.

=cours=, _s._ 4181.

=courser=, _s._ 18020.

=court=, _s._ 1376, D. ii. 4.

=court=, _a._ 4668: =tenir court de=, 7398, 18971, disregard, neglect.

=courtement=, _adv._ 829.

=courte(i)our=, _s._ 2731, 16107.

=c(o)urtois=, =curtais=, _a._ 1712, 5568, B. xxvii. 2.

=c(o)urtoisement=, _adv._ 28389, 29238.

=c(o)urtoisie=, _s._ 1577, 12878, B. xxi. 2.

=cousin(s)=, _s._ 6352; _f._ =cousine=, 1610.

=cousinage=, _s._ 24658, cousinship.

=coustage=, _s._ 15972, expense.

=c(o)uster=, _v._ 7037, 25756, cost.

=coustum(m)ance=, _s._ 27841, 28190.

=coustum(m)e=, _s._ 7452, 24349, custom.

=co(u)stummer(s)=, =custummer(s)=, _a._ 11084, 23990, accustomed, habituated: _s._ 1941, 26165, practiser, customer.

=co(u)tell=, =cutel=, _s._ 4640, 20655, T. x. 2, =culteal=, 884, knife.

=couver=, _v.a._ 11408, conceal.

=coveiter=, _see_ =covoiter=.

=covenable=, _a._ 27877.

=covenance=, _s._ 123, B. iv. 1, covenant, agreement.

=covenant=, _s._ 6479.

=covenir=, _v.n._ 4272, 5122, B. xlvii. 3; 3 _s.p._ =covient=, 4272, &c., =covenist=, 14909; _fut._ =coviendra=, 6332: agree, be fitting, be needful, be obliged.

=covenir=, _s._ B. xxxiv. 1, agreement.

=covent= (1), _s._ 20850, convent.

=covent= (2), _s._ 25514, covenant.

=cov(e)rir=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =covere=, 1407; 3 _pl._ =coeveront=, 12034; 3 _s.pret._ =covry=, 7089; _pp._ =covert=, 716, B. xxxii. 2: =cover=, defend, roof over.

=covert=, _a._ 1688, secret.

=covertement=, _adv._ 8801.

=coverture=, _s._ 1168, B. xlvi. 3, concealment, pretence.

=covetise=, _see_ =covoitise=.

=covietter=, _v.a._ 6583: _cp._ =covoiter=.

=covine=, =covyne=, _s._ 136, 324, 5104, 26497, B. xxi. 3, xxxi. 3, T. xiii. 1, company, purpose, device, cunning, disposition.

=covoiter=, _v.a._ 622, =coveiter=, 6312, desire.

=covoitise=, _s._ 6183, =covetise=, C., covetousness.

=covoitour=, _s._ 6812.

=covoitous=, _a._ 6229.

=covrir=, _see_ =coverir=.

=coy=, _see_ =coi=.

=craie=, _s._ 25302, chalk.

=crass(e)=, _s._ 6924, 7778, fat.

=crass=, _a._ 6840.

=creable=, _a._ 22104, B. xxix. 4, ready to believe.

=creacio(u)n=, _s._ 20716, B. xxi. 2.

=creance= (1), _s._ 6556, B. iv. 4, trust, belief.

=creance= (2), _s._ B. xv. 1, leash (for a hawk).

=creançour=, _s._ 7247, creditor.

=creatour=, _s._ 1258, T. i. 1.

=creature=, _s._ 166, B. xii. 3.

=crecche=, _s._ 28055, manger.

=crede=, _s._ 8131, creed.

=credence=, _s._ 1167.

=creer=, _v.a._ 52, T. ii. 3.

=cremoit=, =cremont=, &c., _see_ =criendre=

=cremour=, _s._ 6412, fear.

=cremu=, _see_ =criendre=.

=Creon=, T. viii. 2.

=crepalde=, =crepald(z)=, _s._ 5337, 11491, toad.

=crere=, _see_ =croire=.

=crescance=, _s._ 6892, growth.

=crescer=, _v.n._ 5572, 15638, grow, increase.

=Creseide=, 5255.

=creste=, _s._ 26660, (crown), consummation.

=crestre=, _see_ =croistre=.

=Cresus=, 8462.

=cretine=, _s._ 5105, 20514, flood.

=Creusa=, T. viii. 2.

=crever=, _v.a._ 2923, tear out: _v.n._ 8335, burst.

=crevice=, _s._ 7832, crab.

=cri=, =cry=, _s._ 942, 8778, B. xx. 4, cry, ill-fame.

=cribre=, _s._ 17657, sieve.

=crieis=, =crieys=, _a._ 25287, B. xviii. 2, loud in crying.

=criendre=, (=cremoir=), _v.a._ 11550; 3 _s.p._ =crient=, 8746, T. ix. 1; 3 _pl._ =cremont=, 11032, =criemont=, 11006; _imp._ =cremoit=, 11016; _pp._ =cremu=, 4850: fear.

=crier=, _v.n._ 1697, 4816, B. xviii. 2, cry, entreat: _v.a._ 334, 8877, proclaim, entreat for.

=crime=, _s._ 1108.

=crimile=, _s._ 9281, lace.

=criour=, _s._ 10412, clamourer.

=Crisostomus=, 6805, 14941.

=Crist=, 1911, 12306, 13581, 15475, 18192, 18796, 19901, 27945, 28461, 28559, 28712, 28825.

=cristal(l)=, _s._ 1113, B. xlv. 1.

=cristien(s)=, _a._ 18447: _s._ 5364.

=cristieneté=, _s._ 12283.

=cristin=, _a._ 4486: _s._ 2105: Christian.

=croire=, =crere=, _v._ 459, 4474, B. xlvii. 3; 1 _s.p._ =croi=, =croy=, 3074, 8960, B. xxi. 2; _pl._ =creons=, 22178; _imp._ =creoit=, =creioiont=, 12317; 2 _s.fut._ =creras=, 555; _imperat._ =croie(t)z=, 459, B. ii. 1; _pres.part._ =creant=, 13040.

=crois=, =croix=, _s._ 2453, 4467, cross.

=croistre=, =crestre=, _v.n._ 4542, 18647, B. xxvi. 3, grow.

=cronique=, _s._ T. ix. 1.

=crouste=, _s._ 20892, crust.

=crualté=, _s._ 3800.

=crucifier=, _v.a._ 18225.

=crucifix=, _a._ 4471, crucified.

=cruel=, _a._ 1104, B. xxx. 3, =crueux=, 5018.

=cruse=, _s._ 15461.

=crusequin=, =crusekin=, _s._ 19504, 26121.

=cry=, _see_ =cri=.

=cue=, _see_ =coue=.

=cuer(s)=, _see_ =coer(s)=.

=cuidance=, _s._ 8830, belief.

=cuill=, _s._ 8808, breech.

=cuillette=, _s._ 14482, store.

=cuillir=, _v.a._ 10742, gather.

=cuisine=, _see_ =cusine=.

=culpe=, _s._ 7091, =coulpe=, 22188, fault.

=culper=, _v.a._ 7038, accuse.

=culteal=, _see_ =coutell=.

=cultefier=, _v.a._ 18299, cultivate.

=cultefiour=, _s._ 5384, cultivator.

=culvert=, =culvers=, _a._ 6982, 7024, villainous.

=Cupide=, B. xxvii. 1, xl. 4, T. xv. 2.

=curatour=, _s._ 19476.

=cure=, _s._ 986, 10496, B. xii. 4, care, cure, design, charge (of a parish), parish.

=curer=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 5400, 9362, care, take account, take care: _v.n._ 10559, take care of, heal.

=curée=, =curet=, =curiet=, _s._ 12148, 18620, 20363, parish priest.

=curial=, _a._ 20286, of the court.

=curie=, _s._ 7949, cookery.

=curious=, _a._ 1621, 7349, careful, inquisitive.

=curiousement=, _adv._ 10228.

=curio(u)sité=, _s._ 1611, 11703, 14658.

=curroie=, _see_ =courroie=.

=currour=, _s._ 3409, 14365, courier, runner.

=curtais=, =curtois=, &c., _see_ =courtois=, &c.

=cusine=, =cuisine=, =quisine=, _s._ 7825, 15020, 26296.

=custer=, _see_ =couster=.

=custummer(s)=, _see_ =coustummer(s)=.

=Cusy=, 23191, Hushai.

=cutel=, _see_ =coutell=.

=cy=, _see_ =ci=.

=cynk=, _see_ =cink=.

=D=

=daiamand=, =daiamant=, _see_ =diamand=.

=Daire=, 13000 f.

=damage=, _see_ =dammage=.

=Damas=, 22011.

=dame=, _s._ 84, B. i. 4.

=dameldée=, _see_ =dampnedée=.

=dam(m)age=, _s._ 540, 3242, B. xix. 3.

=dam(m)ager=, _v.a._ 3311, 24901, injure.

=dam(m)oiselle=, _s._ 1059, 9338.

=dampnable=, _a._ 3673.

=dampnacioun=, _s._ 1536.

=dampnedée=, _s._ 4894, =dameldée=, 18977, the Lord God.

=dampner=, _v.a._ 4929, condemn.

=dancer=, =dauncer=, _v.n._ 1697, 17610.

=danger=, _s._ 2305, 2963, 26481, B. xii. 1, xxvi. 4: _see_ Notes.

=dangerous=, _a._ B. xi. 4, unwilling (to love).

=Daniel=, 10243, 15711, 17989, 27049.

=danter=, _v.a._ 2102, B. xix. 1, tame.

=danture=, _s._ 9446, taming.

=danz=, =dans=, _s._ 4168, 10273, T. vii. 1, (=danz Socrates=, =danz Tullius=, &c.), master.

=darrein=, =darrain=, =derrain=, _a._ and _s._; =au darrein=, 184; =au darrain=, 2773; =a son derrain=, 6347: at last.

=darreinement=, _adv._ 346, 2715(?), last, at last.

=dart=, _s._ 3544, B. xxvii. 1.

=Dathan=, _see_ =Dithan=.

=dauncer=, _see_ =dancer=.

=David=, =Davy=, 1325, 1867, 2178, 2191, 2553, 2761, 2983, 3133, 3248, 3388, 3543, 3613, 3625, 4901, 6498, 6988, 10232, 10239, 11125, 11536, 11898, 12005, 12355, 12673, 12689, 12877, 12976, 12991, 13667, 13852, 14017, 14439, 15679, 15985, 16753, 16809, 17609, 17873, 18291, 22819 ff., 23082, 23871, 27082, 27802, 28092, T. xiv. 1, (quoted also as ‘=ly prophete=,’ &c.).

=de=, _prep._ 6, D. i. 2; =de les=, 67, B. xlix. 3: 3007, &c., by reason of; 4123, 4142, than: _cp._ =del=, =des=, =du=.

=deable(s)=, =deble(s)=, _s._ 136, 217, 950, =diable=, C., 528 (R), devil.

=deable=, _a._ 1147, feeble.

=deablerie=, =deblerie=, _s._ 703, 6868, 9648, devils (collectively).

=deablesce=, =deblesce=, _s.f._ 9497, 13416.

=deablie=, _a._ 15167, devilish.

=deacne=, _s._ 20021, deacon.

=dean=, _s._ 20092.

=debat=, _s._ 18943, dispute.

=debatement=, _s._ 24283, dispute.

=debatre=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 2244, 26557, contend, dispute: _v.a._ 16279, compel.

=deblerie=, _see_ =deablerie=.

=deblesce=, _see_ =deablesce=.

=deblet=, _s._ 1179, 5197, devil.

=debon(n)aire=, =debonnere=, _a._ 957, 3530, 23065, B. iv.* 1, gentle, kind, sweet.

=debon(n)aireté=, _s._ 13455 (R), 13455, good humour.

=debouter=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =debout=, 10389, =deboute=, 3092, 11251, cast down, reject.

=debriser=, _v.a._ 1854, 4662, =debruser=, 3933: _v.n._ 29009: break, break up.

=debte=, _see_ =dette=.

=deça=, _prep._ 23252, on this side of.

=deceipte=, _s._ 18, =deceite=, 6304.

=dece(i)vable=, _a._ 1791, 9968, deceptive, deceitful.

=deceivant=, =desceivant=, _a._ 7692, 25025.

=deceivement=, _s._ 3556, deception.

=decent=, =decente=, _see_ =descendre=, =descente=.

=decert=, =decerte=, _see_ =deservir=, =deserte=.

=deces(s)=, _s._ 199, 2413, departure.

=decevable=, _see_ =deceivable=.

=decevance=, _s._ 6554, deceit.

=decevant=, _s._ 495, deceiver.

=decevoir=, _v.a._ 311, 6552, 6624, B. xlii. 1; 3 _s.fut._ =de(s)ceivera=, 9318, 24845; _pp._ =deçuz=, B. xvi. 2, =de(s)ceu=, 24569, T. vii. 3.

=decevoir=, _s._ 20207, B. v. 3, deceit.

=declaracioun=, _s._ 17625.

=declin=, _s._ 3438, fall: =en declin=, 3169, downwards; =mettre en declin=, 18310, defeat, neglect.

=declinement=, _s._ 25811, ruin.

=decliner=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 662, 12466, fall away, turn away: _v.a._ 20480, bring down.

=decoccion=, _s._ T. xii. 3.

=decoste=, _prep._ 3630, beside.

=decouper=, _v.a._ 3104, cut off.

=decré(e)=, =decré(z)=, =decret=, _s._ 2191, 3382, 20225, rule, law, writing.

=decretal=, _s._ 20291.

=dedeignous=, _a._ 12465, disdainful.

=dedeinz=, =dedeins=, _adv._ and _prep._ 159, 1567, 7178, B. vi. 1, within.

=dedier=, _v.a._ 7203, dedicate.

=deduyt=, _s._ 388, delight.

=dée= (1), _s._ _see_ =dieu=.

=dée= (2), _s._ 5785, 14306, B. xlii. 1, die, _pl._ dice.

=deesce=, _see_ =duesse=.

=defaillir=, _v.n._ 561, 16716, fail.

=defalte=, =defaute=, _s._ 6341, 13206, B. xxviii. 2, lack, fault.

=defence=, =defens(e)=, _s._ 9059, 9305, 9808, defence, prohibition.

=defencioun=, _s._ 4051, prohibition.

=defendant=, _s._ 6218, defender.

=defendement=, _s._ 14994, defence.

=defendre=, _v.a._ 1035, B. xviii. 1; 3 _s.p._ =defent=, 2145; 3 _s.pret._ =def(f)endi=, 117, 6986: defend, prevent, forbid.

=defens=, _see_ =defence=.

=defensable=, _a._ 4234, 4815, strong, capable.

=deferer=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =deferre=, 5680, put off.

=deffendi=, _see_ =defendre=.

=deffier=, _see_ =desfier=.

=definement=, _s._ 5648, end.

=definer=, _v.n._ 20483, end.

=deflorir=, _v.a._ 7820.

=defouler=, _see_ =desfouler=.

=deglouter=, _v.a._ 7763, swallow.

=degouter=, _v.n._ 7059, 12332, trickle away, flow.

=degré=, _s._ 218, 493, 648, 27673, degree, place, means, manner, step.

=deg(u)aster=, =desg(u)aster=, _v.a._ 8464, 8532, 9523, 21713, T. xvii. 3, waste, spoil.

=deguerpir=, _v.a._ 6356, abandon.

=dehors=, _adv._ 1100, outwardly.

=Deianire=, B. xliii. 1, T. vii. 1.

=deigner=, _v.n._ 9562, B. xii. 2, xix. 2: _impers._ =q’il vous deigne=, B. xxxiii. 3.

=deinz=, _prep._ 82, T. viii. 3, in.

=deinzeine=, _s._ 14026, inner parts.

=deité=, _s._ 2411.

=del=, = =de le=, =de l’=, 972, B. xi. 3, T. viii. 2.

=de la=, _prep._ 23713, on the other side of.

=delacioun=, _s._ 2245, 9866, accusation; 10240, delay: _cp._ =dilacioun=.

=delaiement=, _see_ =deslaiement=.

=Delbora=, 17486.

=delectacioun=, _s._ 694.

=deli=, _a._ 25405, delicate.

=delicacie=, _s._ 7797.

=delicat=, _a._ and _s._ 7837, 7891: _adv._ 5320.

=delicatement=, _adv._ 8005.

=delice=, _s._ 656, 7793, delight, delicacy.

=delicial=, _a._ 8478.

=deliement=, _adv._ 3557, delightfully.

=delit(z)=, _s._ 456, B. xxvi. 3.

=delitable=, _a._ 981, 4496.

=delitance=, _s._ 17422, delight.

=delitement=, _s._ 8631.

=deliter=, _v.a._ and _refl._ 27, 617, T. ix. 1: _v.n._ 21747.

=deliverance=, _s._ 9864.

=delivrement=, _s._ 10654.

=delivrer=, _v.a._ 2955, 6472, =deliverer=, 4832, deliver, give away.

=demaine=, _see_ =demeine=.

=demander=, _v.a._ 441: _v.n._ 2225.

=demein=, =demain=, _s._ 5433, 9838, 20079, morning, the morrow: _adv._ 20126.

=demeine=, _v._ _see_ =demener=.

=demeine=, =demaine=, =demesne=, _s._ 767, 1606, 16043, possession, power.

=demeine=, _a._ 12180, 17568, 27983, own.

=demener=, =desmener=, _v.a._ 444, 5038, 7818, 28147; 3 _s.p._ demeine, B. vii. 2, =desmeine=, 10541: carry on, experience, display: =se demener=, 8787, behave.

=Demephon=, B. xliii. 1.

=demesure=, =desmesure=, _s._ 1165, 1950, 11792, excess.

=demeure=, =demure=, _s._ 159, 937, delay, dwelling.

=demi=, _see_ =demy=.

=démise=, _s._ 591, intermission.

=demonstracioun=, _s._ 18826.

=demonstrance=, _see_ =demoustrance=.

=demostrer=, _see_ =demoustrer=.

=demourer=, =demorrer=, =demorir=, _v.n._ 187, 13377, B. ix. 5; 3 _s.p._ =demoert=, 3834, =demure=, 3752; 3 _s.fut._ =demo(u)rra=, 8901, 8891: remain, dwell, delay.

=demoustrance=, =demonstrance=, _s._ 4238, 12435.

=demo(u)strer=, _v.a._ 1082, T. vi. 1.

=demure=, _see_ =demeure=, =demourer=.

=demy=, =demi=, _a._ and _adv._ 255, 5147, B. xxviii. 1; =au demy=, 4315, by half.

=denier=, _s._ 1936, penny; _pl._ =deniers=, 7236, money.

=dent=, _s._ 2644.

=denyer=, _v.a._ 16326, reject.

=Denys=, (Saint), 3785.

=depar=, _prep._ 415, B. viii. 3, from, by authority of.

=departement=, _s._ 4091, parting.

=departie=, _s._ 6876, 7269, B. iv. 4, parting, ending.

=departir=, _v.a._, _refl._ and _n._ 110, 699, 2939, 7390, 17369, B. iii. 3, depart, part, divide, remove.

=dependre=, _v.n._ 7780, hang: _v.a._ 29113, take down.

=deperir=, _v.n._, 3 _s.p._ =depiert=, 17734, perish.

=depos=, _s._ 4591, charge.

=deposer=, _v.a._ 11261, 17884, lay aside, lay low.

=deproier=, _v.a._ 5050, prey upon.

=depuis=, =depuiss=, _adv._ B. xxvi. 3, T. vi. 2.

=depuisque=, _conj._ 1288, 8997, since.

=deputaire=, _a._ 12045, 13210, bad, wicked.

=derere=, _prep._ 1181, behind: _adv._ 891, B. xvi. 3; =par derere=, =a derere=, 3211, 3451.

=derere=, _s._ 355, loss, ruin.

=derisio(u)n=, =desrisioun=, _s._ 1635, 1681, 12029.

=derisour=, _s._ 1651.

=derrain=, _see_ =darrein=.

=derresner=, _v.a._ 22339, prove, (? disprove).

=derrour=, _adv._ B. xlii. 3: _cp._ =derere=.

=des=, =dez=, = =de les=, 75, D. i. 2; = =de=, 7177; (=des les=), _used before_ tous, tiels, ceaux, 62, B. iv.* 3, vi. 4, xxv. 2: _see_ =de=, =del=.

=desacrer=, _v.a._ 7199, make unholy.

=desaese=, =desease=, =desaise=, =disaise=, _s._ 4087, 15682, 17300, 19320, B. xx. 1, trouble, torment.

=desallouance=, _s._ 20183.

=desallouer=, _v.a._ 25906, blame.

=desamiable=, _a._ 9647, unlovely.

=desarraier=, _v.a._ 23733, throw into confusion.

=desavancer=, _v.a._ 1641, 3620, 6933, B. xiii. 3, disparage, diminish, injure.

=desbarater=, _v.a._ 13829, bring down.

=desceivant=, =desceivera=, _see_ =decevoir=.

=descencioun=, _s._ 4054, intermission.

=descendre=, _v.n._ 312, T. x. 1; 3 _s.p._ =decent=, 1278: _v.a._ 13144.

=descense=, _s._ 15618, fall, descent.

=descente=, =decente=, _s._ 1441, 3108.

=desceu=, _see_ =decevoir=.

=descharger=, _v.a._ 8657, set free.

=descharitant=, _a._ 7685, opposed to charity.

=descheable=, _a._ 3756, 9585, apt to fall, falling: =faire descheable=, bring to ruin.

=descheïr=, _v.n._, 3 _s.p._ =deschiet=, 1483; _subj._ =deschiece=, 10553; 2 _s.fut._ =descherras=, 3683: fall down.

=desciple=, _see_ =disciple=.

=desclos=, _a._ 4595, 21724, revealed, open.

=descloser=, _v.a._ 6398, B. xxxvii. 3, open, reveal.

=descoler=, _v.a._ remove (as from school), 20233.

=descolouré=, _a._ 869.

=desconfire=, _v.a._ 2478, defeat, discomfit.

=desconfiture=, _s._ 14292.

=desconfort=, _s._ 5339.

=desconfortement=, _s._ 29129.

=desconforter=, _v.refl._ and _n._ 5447, 14443, 24875, come to sorrow, come to ruin.

=desconoiscance=, =desconuscance=, _s._ 6084, 8236.

=descontenir=, _v.n._ 17831, cease to be continent: _v.a._ 25427, cease to hold.

=desconu(s)=, _a._ 1776, unknown.

=desconvenue=, _s._ 87, evil.

=descord=, =discord=, =discort=, _s._ 3890, 10391, 22966; _pl._ =descors=, 2770.

=descordable=, _a._ 14315, out of harmony.

=descordant=, _a._ 7684.

=descordement=, _s._ 3991.

=descorder=, =discorder=, _v.a._ 2729, put out of harmony: _v.n._ and _refl._ 7577, 9886, T. iv. 1, be at variance.

=descordour=, _a._ 10414, out of harmony.

=descoronner=, _v.a._ 1511, discrown.

=descoucher=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 5181, 5237, get out of bed.

=descovenable=, _a._ 3681, unseemly.

=descov(e)rir=, _v.a._ 12017, 13643, B. ix. 3; _pp._ =descouvert=, 20753: disclose, uncover.

=a (au) descovert=, _adv._ 1687, 7029, openly.

=descrescance=, _s._ 6893, diminution.

=descrescer=, _v.n._ 17726, B. xx. 1, decrease.

=descres(s)=, =descrois=, _s._ 6376, 25268, loss, decrease.

=descrestre=, =descroistre=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 22217, T. xvii. 1, diminish.

=descripcioun=, =discripcioun=, _s._ 2472 (R), 3696 (R).

=descrire=, _v.a._ 1317, B. xxvi. 3; _pp._ =descript=, 269, =descrit=, 2504: describe: _v.n._ 13381, write.

=descrois=, _see_ =descress=.

=descroisçant=, _a._ T. xvii. 3, waning.

=descroistre=, _see_ =descrestre=.

=desdeign=, =desdaign=, =desdein=, _s._ 1319, 2155, 8374, B. xlviii. 3.

=desdeigner=, _v.a._ and _n._ 2325, B. xii. 1, disdain: _refl._ 2269, B. xiv. 2, feel disdain, feel indignation.

=desdetter=, _v.a._ 5630, free from debt.

=desdire=, _v.a._ 2085, 5121, T. v. 1, refuse, forbid, disown.

=desease=, _see_ =desaese=.

=desert=, _s._ 1284, 4125, T. vii. 1.

=desert=, _a._ 317, 2333, 10196, left alone, abandoned, lonely, desert.

=deserte=, =decerte=, _s._ 2709, 3174, 10195, merit, desert, service.

=deserter=, _v.a._ 5013, lay waste.

=deservir=, _v.a._ 1530, 6135, B. xvii. 1; 3 _s.p._ =decert=, 17876: deserve, earn.

=desesperance=, _s._ 2100, 5761, B. xiii. 3.

=desesperé=, _a._ 5750, despairing.

(=desesperer=), _v.n._, 3 _s.p._ =desespoire=, 5340.

=desespoir=, _s._ 5760.

=desfacer=, _v.a._ B. xxxii. 3.

=desfaire=, =desfere=, _v.a._ 88, 4467; _pp._ =desfais=, (_pl._) =desfaitz=, 3014, 3024: ruin, defeat, destroy: _refl._ 14345, be defeated.

=desfamacioun=, =diffamacioun=, _s._ 2877, 3797.

=desfamant=, _a._ 3219.

=desfame=, _s._ 2906, 12860, defamation, evil report.

=desfamer=, _v.a._ 2685, 8301, =disfamer=, =diffamer=, 2909, 23999.

=desfamer=, _s._ 4292, defamation.

=desfermer=, _v.a._ 2341, open.

=desfier=, =deffier=, _v.a._ 3045, 5746, 6227, defy, distrust, abhor: _v.n._ 2072, rebel.

=desfiguré=, =disfiguré=, _a._ 3772, 8194.

=desfigurer=, =disfigurer=, _v.a._ 18835, 20997, 27132, disfigure, debase.

=desflo(u)rir=, _v.a._ 5681, 8676, =deflorir=, 16932.

=desformer=, _v.a._ 3769, disfigure.

=desfortuner=, _v.a._ 22032, deprive of fortune.

=desfouir=, _v.a._ 4205, dig up.

=de(s)fouler=, _v.a._ 11423, 19362, oppress, outrage.

=desfuissonner=, _v.n._ 8933, decrease.

=desgarni=, _a._ 5272, 8107, unprepared, unprovided.

=desgeter=, _v.a._ 8384, cast away.

=desgloser=, _v.a._ 7484, remove the comment.

=desg(u)ager=, _v.a._ 7044, release: _refl._ 9787, perform one’s promise.

=desg(u)aster=, _see_ =deg(u)aster=.

=desguiser=, _v.a._ 1537, 27339.

=deshait=, _s._ 2696, trouble.

=deshaité=, _a._ 14066, depressed, vexed.

=desherberger=, _v.a._ 6667, deprive of lodging.

=desheriter=, _v.a._ 5062, disinherit.

=deshonester=, _v.a._ 1354, deprive of honour.

=deshon(n)este=, _a._ 3526, 5066.

=deshon(n)our=, _s._ 8993, 11962.

=deshonourer=, _v.a._ 1578; 3 _s.p._ =deshonure=, 6681.

=deshosteller=, _v._ 8380, dislodge.

=desir=, _s._ 44, B. iii. 1, desire, 5474.

=desirant=, _a._ 2, desirous.

=desirer=, _v._ 786, B. vi. 1, ix. 1.

=desirer=, _s._ 27332, B. viii. 1, desire.

=desirrous=, _a._ 3969, desirous.

=desjoindre=, =desjoigner=, _v.a._ 19373, 29012.

=desjoint=, _a._ 10830, separated.

=desjoint=, _s._ 11865, difficulty.

=se desjoyer=, _v._ 12940, grieve.

=se desjuner=, _v._ 16247, break one’s fast.

=deslai=, =deslay=, _s._ 24934, T. x. 2.

=deslaiement=, =deslayement=, _s._ 5702, 24211, delay, adjournment.

=deslaier=, _v.a._ B. xxvii. 2, xxxvii. 3, put off.

=deslié=, _a._ 8635.

=deslier=, _see_ =desloier=.

=desloial(s)=, =desloyal(s)=, =desloiauls=, _s._ 8, 70, 2852.

=desloier=, =deslier=, _v.a._ 8944, 12338, unbind, loose.

=desloyalté=, _s._ 22979.

=desloyer=, _v.a._ 24239, turn into unlawfulness.

=desmembrer=, _v.a._ 2926, 6435.

=desmener=, _see_ =demener=.

=se desmenter=, _v._ 3098, 13908, lament, be disturbed.

=desmesurable=, _a._ 5088, unmeasured.

=desmesure=, _see_ =demesure=.

=de(s)mesuré=, _a._ 1345, 1910, 3821, violent, excessive.

=desmettre=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =desmette=, 5815.

=desmonter=, _v.a._ 1512, 11926: _v.n._ 18802.

=desmuré(e)=, _a._ 3926, unwalled.

=desnatural=, =desnaturel=, _a._ 3758, 6686, unnatural.

=desnaturé=, _a._ 24141, unnatural.

=desnaturelement=, _adv._ 5048.

=desnaturer=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 6673, 7958, 8711, become unnatural.

=desnuer=, _v.a._ 1102, 2969, unveil.

=desobeïr=, _v.n._ 2035: =se desobeiera=, 8036.

=desobeïr=, _s._ 12178, disobedience.

=desobeis(s)ance=, _s._ 2053, 2089.

=desobeissant=, _a._ 2042.

=desolat=, _a._ 5328.

=desordener=, =desordiner=, _v.a._ 2110, 20051; 3 _s.p._ =desordeigne=, 2317: disturb.

=desore=, _adv._ 27326, B. xliii. 1, henceforth.

=despaiser=, _v.a._ 2772, disturb.

=desparacioun=, _s._ 5748, despair.

=desparage=, _s._ 824, degradation.

=desparager=, _v.a._ 1651, 3020, 4013, lower, degrade, despise.

=desparaill=, _a._ 27848, unequal.

=desparigal=, _s._ 1972, disparagement.

=despendant=, _s._ 7535; _f._ =despendante=, 10139: spender, spendthrift.

=despendre=, _v.a._ 1206; 2. _s.imper._ =despen=, 15941.

=despense=, _s._ 1172, 1399, =despens=, 7895, expense, profit.

=despenser=, =dispenser=, _v.a._ and _n._ 1171, 1400, 7487, 14473, manage, arrange, dispense, make payment.

=despenser=, _s._ 7486, distributer.

=despersonner=, _v.a._ 12743, degrade.

=despire=, _v.a._ 1135, 2188, 2757, B. xxvi. 4, hate, despise, vilify.

=despiser=, _v.a._ 1142, 4099, scorn, contemn, abuse.

=despisour=, _s._ 2231, despiser.

=despit=, _s._ 124, 446, B. xxv. 4, hatred, spite, contempt.

=despit=, =depit=, _a._ 9203 f., miserable, hateful.

=despitous=, _a._ 2182, contemptuous.

=desplaier=, _see_ desploier.

=desplaire=, _v.n._ 572, displaire, 13464; 3 _s.p.subj._ =desplace=, 29761, =desplese=, B. xxviii. 3.

=desplaisir=, _s._ 17445.

=desploier=, =desplier=, _v.a._ 7575, 9328, 11921, T. xviii. 3, =desplaier=, B. xxvii. 2, unfold, open, display.

=despoiler=, _see_ =despuiller=.

=desport=, _s._ 219, B. v. 3, sport, entertainment; 389, 2446, mercy.

=desporter=, _v.a._ 262, D. ii. 4, B. xxxiii. 4, entertain: _v.n._ and _a._ 2881, 2892, 4101, spare.

=desposer=, _see_ =disposer=.

=despourveu=, _a._ 11066, helpless.

=despriser=, _v.a._ 2171, disparage, dispraise.

=desprisonner=, _v.a._ 5699, set free.

=desprofiter=, _v.n._ 2759, be hurtful: _refl._ 10966, go to ruin.

=desprover=, _v.a._ 13252, disprove.

=despuil(l)er=, =despoiler=, _v.a._ 165, 3607, 4845, B. vii. 3, strip, despoil, carry off.

=desputer=, =disputer=, _v.n._ 3835, 26739, B. xxiv. 3.

=se desquasser=, _v._ 15644, be stirred strongly.

=desraciner=, _v.a._ 8201, uproot.

=desrainer=, _v.a._ 16373, defend.

=desresonnal=, _a._ 7597, unreasoning.

=desresonner=, _v.a._ 696, deprive of reason: _v.n._ and _refl._ 12739, 27170, act foolishly.

=desreuler=, _v.a._ 21461, throw into disorder.

=desricher=, _v.a._ 7677, deprive of riches.

=desrire=, _v.n._ 1654 (=de=), laugh at.

=desris=, _s._ 1655, derision.

=desrisioun=, _see_ =derisioun=.

=desrob(b)er=, _v.a._ 6994, 14170, 26147, rob, steal.

=se desroier=, _v._ 1921, 10905, go astray, be disordered.

(=desrompre=), _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =desrout=, 8098, burst asunder.

=desroy=, =desroi=, _s._ 844, 3800, 28860, disorder, tumult, (rebellious) power.

=dess=, _s._ 8477, table: _cp._ =dois=.

=dessaisoner=, _v.a._ 27180, put out of harmony.

=dessassenter=, _v.n._ 13173, disagree.

=dessemblable=, _a._ 17393, unlike.

=desserrer=, _v.a._ 553, unlock.

=dessoubtz=, =dessoutz=, _adv._ and _prep._ 91, B. xix. 1, below, under.

=dessuer=, _v.a._ 16178, wipe clean (properly of perspiration).

=dessur=, =desur=, _prep._ 130, 3041, 5016, upon, above.

=dessure=, =desseure=, =a dessure=, _adv._ 163, 945, 2430, B. xiii. 3, above, before, on high: _cp._ =dessus=.

=dessus=, =au dessus=, _adv._ 1907, 4033, B. xvi. 2, xxxix. 1, above, up, on high: =a son dessus=, 25350, at its highest point.

=destabler=, _v.a._ 6920, remove (from stable).

=destager=, _v.a._ 13520, disturb: _v.n._ and _refl._ 11638, 11964, be disturbed, be removed, go aside.

=destalenter=, _v._ 6610, dislike.

=destance=, =distance=, _s._ 2139, 4957, B. xiii. 1, offence, dispute, disagreement.

=se destenter=, _v._ 4288, 13738, issue forth, remove oneself.

=destenter=, _s._ 4291, coming forth.

=destiné(e)=, _s._ 1507, B. v. 3, fate.

=destiner=, _v.a._ 1999, 16006, appoint, mark out.

=destitut=, _a._ 19929, C., deserted.

=destour=, _s._ 2772, 20164, disturbance, trouble.

=destourbance=, _s._ 18704.

=destourbeisoun=, _s._ 6359, trouble.

=desto(u)rber=, _v.a._ 2727, B. xxv. 1, disturb, trouble.

=destourber=, _s._ 4703, trouble.

=destourdre=, _v.a._ and _n._ 9944, 20268.

=desto(u)rner=, _v.a._ and _n._ 1485, 2061, turn aside.

=destre=, _a._ 859, B. xxiii. 1: _s._ 15766.

=destreindre=, _v.a._ 3672, distress.

=destreinte=, _s._ 29108, distress.

=destrer=, _s._ 1783, war-horse.

=destresce=, =destress(e)=, =distresce=, _s._ 4119, 9496, 14386, 15795, 21532, B. vi. 4, distress, necessity: =par destresce=, 5549, by force.

=destroit=, _s._ 1178, 20111, B. xliii. 3, strait, difficulty, trouble.

=destroit=, _a._ 3060; _pl._ =destrois=, 3802: oppressed, tormented.

=destruccioun=, _s._ 3982.

=destruire=, =destrure=, _v.a._ 1173, T. x. 3; _fut._ =destruiera=, 1628.

=desveier=, _see_ =desvoier=.

=desvés=, _s._ 5793, madman.

=desvestir=, _v.a._ 11383.

=desvier=, _v.n._ 26873, cease to live.

=desvoier=, =desveier=, _v.a._ 2819, 5455, turn away, forbid: _v.n._ and _refl._ 14377, 17744, go out of the way, go astray.

=desvoluper=, _v.a._ 20753, disencumber.

=detenir=, _v.a._ 6911.

=detenir=, _s._ 28533, delay.

=determiner=, _v.n._ 29711, B. vi. 2, decide, end.

=detirer=, _v.a._ 15251, 19980, draw away disturb.

=detraccio(u)n=, _s._ 2619, 2656.

=detractour=, _s._ 2644, slanderer.

=detrahir=, _v.a._ and _n._ 2647, 2667, speak evil of, speak evil.

=detrahir=, _s._ 2649, detraction.

=detrencher=, _v.a._ 26397, cut off.

=detrier=, _v.refl._ 12576, trouble (oneself).

=dette=, =debte=, _s._ 5629, 6980, debt.

=dettour=, _s._ 7248.

=deutronomii=, 8050, 8590, 12162, of Deuteronomy.

=deux=, =deus=, _num._ 226, B. ix. 2, xxvii. 4, =duy=, =dui=, 97, 7889.

=devant=, =par devant=, _prep._ 1748, B. xii. 2, before, in presence of: _adv._ 248, 739, B. xvi. 3, in front, before, formerly: =au devant=, B. xxxii. 2, =cy devant=, 14577.

=devant=, _s._ 3905, advantage.

=devenir=, _v.n._ 48, B. xlvi. 3; 3 _s.pret._ =devint=, =devient=, 1054, 8585: come, become.

=deverie=, _s._ 4824, madness.

=devers=, _prep._ 66, T. vi. 3, towards, near.

=devine=, _see_ =divin=.

=devis=, =devys=, =divis=, _s._ 83, 232, 1220, B. ix. 6, device, design, opinion, manner.

=devise=, _see_ =divis(e)=.

=deviser=, =diviser=, _v.a._ and _n._ 238, 286, 1714, 4159, B. xxxi. 2, divide, speak, tell, describe, compare, arrange, contrive.

=deviser=, _s._ 29526, division.

=devisioun=, _see_ =divisioun=.

=devocioun=, _s._ 3093, 10180.

=devoir=, _v.n._ 36, 588, B. v. 2; 1 _s.p._ =doie=, 588, B. iii. 4, =doy=, =doi=, 9955, B. iv. 2; 2 _s._ =deis=, 13230; 2 _pl._ =devetz=, 1021; 3 _s.pret._ =dust=, 2018; 3 _s.pret.subj._ =duist=, 3 _pl._ =duissont=, 2142, =deussent=, 26511; _fut._ =devera=, B. v. 2; _cond._ =deveroient=, 9228.

=devoir=, _s._ 5673, 9441, B. xli. 2, duty, affair.

=devolt=, =devoltement=, _see_ =devout=, &c.

=devorour=, _s._ 6921.

=devo(u)rer=, _v.a._ 1859, 6259, T. xii. 3; _fut._ =devo(u)ra=, 6370, 8568.

=devout(e)=, =devolt=, _a._ 5628, 10382, 18153.

=devoutement=, =devoltement=, _adv._ 1074, 8258.

=devys=, _see_ =devis=.

=dez=, _see_ =des=.

=diable=, _see_ =deable=.

=dial=, _s._ 4544.

=diamant=, =dyamant=, _s._ 12464, B. xviii. 4, =daiamand=, =daiamant=, 18343, B. xxxviii. 1.

=Dido=, B. xliii. 1.

=diete=, =dyete=, _s._ 3156, 11128, 16228, lodging, food, moderation in food, regimen.

=dieu(s)=, =dieux=, _s._ 52, 61, 81, D. i. 1, B. xi. 2, =diée=, 7112, =dée=, 8192.

=dieuesee=, _see_ =duesse=.

=dieurté=, _see_ =dureté=.

=diffamacioun=, _see_ =desfamacioun=.

=diffamer=, _see_ =desfamer=.

=difference=, _s._ 23973.

=diffinaille=, _s._ 15273, end.

=diffinement=, _s._ 20, end.

=dif(f)iner=, _v._ 2630, 5101, describe, make clear.

=diffus=, _a._ 15468, spread abroad.

=digester=, _v.a._ 8338.

=digestier=, _s._ 8596, digestion.

=digne=, _a._ 1386, B. xlvii. 1, worthy.

=digneté=, =dignité=, _s._ 1169, 19322.

=dilacioun=, _s._ 16820, delay: _cp._ =delacioun=.

=dileccioun=, _s._ 13528, love.

=diligent=, _a._ 23332.

=diluge=, _s._ 8198.

=dimise=, _s._ 4568, remission.

=Diomedes=, B. xx. 3.

=Dionis=, 14761, Dionysius.

=dire=, _v._ 12, B. ix. 1; 1 _s.p._ =di=, =dy=, 584, 820, B. ii. 2, =die=, 10149 (_subj.?_), =dis=, 5533, B. ix. 6; 3 _s._ =dit=, 1300, B. xxiv. 3, =dist=, 1334, B. xxiii. 3; 3 _pl._ =diont=, 17141, B. xxxi. 3; 2 _s.pret._ =ditz=, 29656; 3 _s._ =dist=, 376, 401 (_subj._); 3 _pl._ =distront=, 11959; 3 _s.p.subj._ =die=, 1420, B. xiv. 3; _fut._ =dirray=, =dirrai=, 12, B. x. 1; _imperat._ =dy=, =di=, 1600, 2590.

=direct=, _a._ B. ix. 6, addressed.

=dis=, =diss=, =dix=, _num._ 910, 6126, 26284.

=dis=, _see_ =toutdis=.

=disaise=, _see_ =desaese=.

=disciple=, =desciple=, _s._ 3265, 6722.

=discipline=, _s._ 665, 2000, 11676, B. xxi. 1, discipline, doctrine, kind.

=discipliner=, _v.a._ 9011.

=disconfiture=, _s._ 2435.

=discorder=, _see_ =descorder=.

=discordial=, _a._ 4543, of discord.

=discort=, =discord=, _see_ =descord=.

=discrecioun=, _s._ 8225, 11562 ff.

=discret=, _a._ 11653, T. i. 1.

=discretement=, _adv._ 22886.

=discripcioun=, _see_ =descripcioun=.

=disfame=, _see_ =desfame=.

=disfamer=, _see_ =desfamer=.

=disfigurer=, &c., _see_ =desfigurer=, &c.

=disme=, _a._ 28083, C., tenth.

=disme=, _s._ 7158, 20213, tithe.

=disner=, _s._ 7912, 8458.

=dispensacio(u)n=, _s._ 7365, 21283.

=dispenser=, _see_ =despenser=.

=displaire=, _see_ =desplaire=.

=displaisance=, _s._ 17693.

=disposer=, =desposer=, _v.a._ 6405, 11260, plan, dispose: =se disposer de=, 15926, dispose of.

=disputeisoun=, _s._ 2972, argument.

=disputer=, _see_ =desputer=.

=diss=, _see_ =dis=.

=dissaisir=, _v.a._ 20981, dispossess.

=dissemblant=, _a._ 13166, unlike.

=dissencioun=, _s._ 3061.

=dissimulacioun=, _s._ 3658.

=dissipacioun=, _s._ 18123.

=dissipat=, _a._ 6882, dispersed.

=dissolucioun=, _s._ T. v. 3.

=dissolver=, _v.a._ 25650.

=dissonne=, _s._ 15427, discord.

=distance=, _see_ =destance=.

=distresce=, _see_ =destresce=.

=dit=, _s._, _pl._ =dis=, =ditz=, 459, 1297, D. i. 3, B. xxiii. 4, speech, saying, poem.

=ditée=, _s._ 14, poem.

=Dithan=, =Dathan=, 2343, 27077, Dathan.

=divers=, =diverse=, _a._ 1002, 3157, 3912, B. xlvii. 3, different, various, perverse.

=diversant=, _a._ 10615, different.

=diversement=, _adv._ 7049, 8798, B. vi., _margin_, differently, variously, widely.

=diverser=, _v.a._ 10116, change: _refl._ and _n._ 4081, 7986, 9880, be different, offend.

=diverseté=, _s._ 25177.

=divider=, _v.a._ 25182; =se divider=, C.

=divin=, =divine=, _a._ 56, B. xxxi. 2, =devine=, B. xxi. 2.

=divin=, _s._ 7938, 8269, 12699, god, divinity, divine word, prophecy.

=divinaille=, _s._ 1475, prophecy.

=diviner=, _v.n._ and _a._ 5189, 6513, prophesy, foresee.

=divinere=, _s._ 28161, diviner.

=divinité=, _s._ 28019.

=divis=, _see_ =devis=.

=divise=, _s._ 15734, description: _cp._ =devis=.

=divis(e)=, =devise=, _a._ 595, 1034, 5089, divided.

=diviser=, _see_ =deviser=.

=divisioun=, =devisioun=, _s._ 10500, 11872.

=dix=, _see_ =dis=.

=doaire=, _s._ 574, 953, dowry, estate, dominion.

=doctour(s)=, _s._ 10411.

=doctrinal(s)=, _a._ 26890, apt to teach.

=doctrinal=, _s._ 3167, teaching.

=doctrine=, _s._ 669.

=doctriner=, _v.a._ 212, instruct.

=doel=, _s._ 1343, grief.

=doer=, _v.a._ 1979, endow.

=doi=, =doy=, _s._ 7100, 8781, finger.

=dois=, _s._ 7380, table, place: _cp._ =dess=.

=dolçour=, _see_ =doulçour=.

=dolent=, =dolens=, _a._ 521, 17818, D. i. 1.

=doloir=, _v.n._, _refl._ and _impers._ 3700, B. v. 2; 3 _s.p._ =dolt=, 3177, =doelt=, 12951; _pret._ 3 _s._ =dolt=, 724; 3 _pl._ =doleront=, 12033: be in pain, suffer grief, give pain (to).

=doloir=, _s._ 11489, suffering.

=dolour=, _s._ 30, B. ii. 1 ff.

=dolourous=, _a._ 6944, =dolerous=, 14537.

=domest(e)=, _a._ 977, 8527, tame, familiar.

=Dominic=, 21554.

=don=, _see_ =doun=.

=dongon=, _s._ 7052.

=don(n)er=, _v.a._ 328, 486, B. iv. 2; 1 _s.p._ =douns=, 12098; 3 _s.p.subj._ =doignt=, 5477, D. ii. 5, B. xxiv. 1, =doint=, 9718, =doigne=, 1964, =donne=, 2163; _fut._ =dorra=, 809, =dourray=, 12838; _cond._ 2 _s._ =dorroies=, 6615; 3 _s._ =dourroit=, 11223.

=donner=, _s._ 3295, gift.

=donnoier=, _v.n._ 1922, make love.

=donque=, _adv._ 12551, therefore.

=dont=, _rel.pron._ and _conj._ 3, 1039, D. i. 2, B. xi. 2; =dont que=, 1779: of which, whence, whereupon, wherefore; =si ... dont=, =tant ... dont=, 219 f., 1051 f., &c., so (so much) ... that: _interrog.adv._ 11427, whence.

=dormant=, _s._ 4869, sleep; 8189, sleeper.

=dormir=, _v.n._ 900, 2888.

=dorré=, _a._ 1118, gilded.

=dortour=, _s._ 5314, 21434, dormitory.

=dos=, =doss=, _s._ 1365, 2120.

=double=, _a._ 1028, B. xlv. 3.

=doublement=, _adv._ 3468.

=doubler=, _v.a._ and _n._ 1716, 3165, 6463.

=doubtance=, _s._ 8069, B. iv. 4, fear, doubt.

=doubte=, =doute=, _s._ 1341, 2112, 4678, T. v. 3, fear, doubt.

=doubter=, _v.a._, _n._ and _refl._ 442, 802, 1197, 6324, T. xiii. 1, fear, care, doubt.

=doubtous=, _a._ 27837, T. iv. 1, doubtful.

=douche=, _see_ =douls=.

=doulcement=, _adv._ 3553.

=doulcet=, _a._, _f._ =doulcette=, 22155, sweet.

=doulçour=, =dolçour=, =douçour=, _s._ 507, 2583, B. iii. 1, iv. 2, sweetness.

=douls=, =doulz=, _f._ =doulce=, =douche=, _a._ 511, 1700, 9961, B. ii. 2, xii. 3.

=doun=, _s._ 1528, B. xvi. 2, =don=, 24772, gift.

=dousze=, _num._ 12246, twelve.

=douszeine=, _s._ 4061, dozen, twelve.

=doute=, _see_ =doubte=.

=doy=, _see_ =doi=.

=dragme=, _s._ 12927, drachma.

=drago(u)n=, _s._ 3733, 11491.

=drap=, _s._ 5717; _pl._ =draps=, =dras=, 5175, 6941.

=drapell=, =drapeal=, _s._ 23493, 28145, cloth.

=draper=, _s._ 25309, cloth-seller.

=drescer=, _v.a._ 2999, B. xliv. 3, set, direct, set in order.

=droit=, =droitz=, =drois=, _a._ 2001, 3419, 3561, B. iv. 1, right, just, true.

=droit=, _adv._ 411, 15202.

=droit=, _s._ 140, B. vii. 1; =a droit=, 3517: =en droit=, _see_ =endroit=.

=droitement=, _adv._ 16451.

=droiture=, _s._ 22905, B. xlvi. 4, T. i. 2, right.

=droiturer=, _a._ 14437, upright.

=droituriel=, _a._ 17788, upright.

=dru=, _f._ =drue=, _s._ 4801, 8625, friend, lover, mistress.

=druerie=, _s._ 9293, 23903, love.

=du=, _prep._ = =de=, 97, 389, &c.; =du l’=, 1149; =du quoi=, B. ii. 3; = =de le=, 27, B. i. 3; = =de la=, D. i. 1, B. xx. 3; = =des=, 4269: _cp._ =de=, =del=.

=duc=, _s._ 2237, T. xi. 3.

=duement=, _adv._ 1530, duly.

=duesse=, =dieuesce=, =deesce=, _s._ 940, 7408, 9504, B. xx. 4, goddess.

=dueté=, _s._ 1558, 5631, due right, duty.

=dui=, _see_ =deux=.

=dur=, _see_ =durr=.

=durable=, _a._ 14579, 15106, lasting, untiring.

=durement=, _adv._ 11092.

=durer=, _v.n._ 2122, 3891; 3 _s.fut._ =dura=, =durra=, 3909, 16200: _v.a._ 15918.

=duresce=, _s._ 15158.

=dureté=, _s._ 2396, =durtee=, B. xvii. 1, =dieurté=, B. xviii. 4.

=dur(r)=, _a._ 2054, 4199, B. xiii. 1, hard.

=duy=, _see_ =deux=.

=dyademe=, _s._ 18814.

=dyamant=, _see_ =diamant=.

=dyete=, _see_ =diete=.

=dymenche=, _s._ 18594.

=Dyna=, 16958.

=Dyonis=, 7101.

=E=

=ease=, _see_ =aese=.

=easer=, _v.a._ 20308, make pleasant.

=eauage=, _a._ 4120, of water.

=eaue=, _s._ 2410.

=eauerose=, _s._ 5177, rose-water.

=eaux=, =eux=, =eulx=, _pron._ 874, 25952, B. xxxiv. 1.

=Eccho=, 1426.

=eclips=, _s._ 28753.

=Ector=, 5520, B. xliii. 2.

=edifice=, _s._ 21411.

=edifier=, =edefier=, _v.a._ 10349, 14669, build.

=ées=, _s._ 5437, 19345, bee.

=eeu=, _see_ =avoir=.

=Eeve=, _see_ =Eve=.

=effect=, _s._ 3332, 4721.

=effeminer=, _v._ 5507.

=efforcier=, _v.a._ 18516, supply.

=s’effroier=, _v._ 1782, 5790, =s’esfroier=, B. ix. 4, xxv. 4, be disturbed, be afraid: =effroier=, _v.n._ 9377, be disturbed.

=effroy=, =effroi=, _s._ 539, 852, T. xiii. 3, =esfroy=, 19386.

=effus=, _a._ 15465, poured out.

=effusioun=, _s._ 24142.

=egal=, _a._ 2109, =egual=, B. xiii. 1.

=egalté=, =egalité=, 14945, B. xvii. 2.

=Egipcien=, _s._ 1659, 12261, 12269.

=Egipte=, =Egipt=, 2407, 3671, 8046, 8586, 11199, 14528, 18231, 22321, 28278 ff., 29322, T. vi. 1.

=Egistus=, =Egiste=, T. ix. 2, 3.

=eglips=, _s._ B. xiii. 3, eclipse.

=eglise=, _s._ 2370, T. iii. 1 ff., =esglise=, C. and _v.l._ T. iii.

=egual=, _see_ =egal=.

=eiant=, =eie=, _see_ =avoir=.

=eide=, =eyde=, _see_ =aide=.

=einsi=, _see_ =ensi=.

=einz=, _adv._ _see_ =ainz=.

=einz=, _prep._ 3162, within: _cp._ =deinz=.

=einzgarde=, _s._ 16593, (inner guard), stronghold (?).

=eir=, _see_ =air=.

=eisil=, =eysil=, _s._ 4278, 28738, vinegar.

=el=, _pron._ 1989, 2102, 10559, it, him: _cp._ le.

=el=, = =en le=, 309, D. ii. 3; = =en la=, 2941; _also_ =en le=, _e.g._ 3457.

=elacioun=, _s._ 695, 1673, dignity, haughtiness, pride.

=elat=, _a._ 2241.

=ele=, _pron._ _see_ =elle=.

=ele=, _s._ 19004, B. viii. 1, wing.

=eleccio(u)n=, _s._ 16143, B. xxxv. 3, T. v. 1, choice.

_electuaire_, _s._ 7862, 13207, electuary.

=eleëscer=, _see_ =esleëscer=.

=element=, _s._ 26625.

=elephant=, _s._ 8533: _cp._ oliphant.

=Eliphas=, 11331.

=elisetz=, _see_ =eslire=.

=Elizabeth=, 27953 ff.

=elle=, _pron._ 1205, B. v. 1, =ele=, T. viii. 3.

=Elmeges=, T. xi. 2.

=eloquence=, _s._ 10050.

=Elye=, 11155, Elijah.

=embatre=, _see_ =enbatre=.

=embler=, _v.a._ 1168, T. xviii. 1, steal.

=emblere=, _a._ (_f._), 7060, thievish.

=embracer=, _see_ =enbracier=.

=emendacioun=, _s._ 5745.

=emparler=, _v.n._ 16634, speak.

=empeinte=, _see_ =enpeinte=.

=emperesse=, _s._ 29462, B. xliv. 1, =emperice=, 14056.

=emperial=, _a._ 18559, D. i. 2.

=emperial(s)=, _s._ 962, emperor.

=emperice=, _see_ =emperesse=.

=emperour=, _s._ 1464, B. xxxv. 1, =empereour=, 23624, =emperere=, 17120: _also_ =amperere=.

=empire=, =enpire=, _s._ 1136, 7129, 24816, B. xx. 3, empire, kingdom, emperor.

=empirer=, _see_ =enpirer=.

=emplastre=, =enplastre=, _s._ 14906 ff., plaster.

=emplastrer=, _v.a._ 13139, plaster.

=emplir=, =empler=, _v.a._ 987, 16244, T. ii. 1.

=emploier=, =enploier=, _v.a._ 8117, 10583, T. xviii. 3.

=emprendre=, _see_ =enprendre=.

=emprise=, _see_ =enprise=.

=en=, _prep._ 8, D. i. 1; =de jour en jour=, T. v. 1: =en voie=, _see_ =envoie=.

=en=, _pron._ 10, B. i. 3, =ent=, 5184, of it, of them, thence.

=l’en=, _pron._ 29, B. iv. 2: _cp._ =om=.

=enamourer=, _v.n._ 16965, fall in love.

=enamouré=, _a._ 220.

=enavant=, _adv._ 6474, in future.

=enbaraigner=, _v.n._ 17914, grow barren.

=enbastir=, _v._ T. x. 3, contrive.

=s’enbatre=, =s’embatre=, _v._ 5707, 7034, enter.

=enbellir=, _v.a._ 29453, make beautiful.

=enboer=, _v.a._ 1228, defile with mud.

=enboire=, _v._ 3053, 9070, 28302, drink in, drink up: _pp._ =enbu=, 11299, imbued.

=enbrac(i)er=, =embracer=, _v.a._ 5241, 8104, B. i. 3, xxxii. 2.

=enbreuderie=, _s._ 17895.

=enbroncher=, _v.a._ 3911, cast down.

=enbrouder=, _v.a._ 873.

=encager=, _s._ 4112, caging.

=enceinte=, _a._ 11417, B. xlii. 3, T. iv. 2.

=encens(e)=, _s._ 12240, 28166.

=enchacer=, _v.a._ 11422, persecute.

=enchantement=, _s._ 1383.

=enchanteour=, _s._ 1382.

=enchanter=, _v.a._ 13934, bewitch.

=encharner=, _v.a._ 9187, make carnal; 24362, flesh, enter (of a hound): _refl._ 27588, become incarnate.

=enchastier=, _v.a._ 7917, warn.

(=encheïr=), _v.n._, 2 _s.fut._ =encherres=, 1337, fall.

=enchericer=, _v.a._ 25504, favour.

=encherir=, _v.a._ 25748, raise in price.

=enchesoner=, _v.a._ 25948, allege, excuse.

=enchesoun=, _s._ 2627, occasion; =par enchesoun que=, 2791, because.

=enchivalcher=, _v.n._ 844, ride.

=enci=, _adv._ B. v. 4, _margin_, =jesqes enci=, up to this point; _cp._ =jesq’en cy=, B. xii. 3.

=enclin=, _a._ 8736, B. xlv. 4, bending, disposed, addressed.

=enclin=, _s._ 1302, bending.

=enclinant=, _a._ 3633, inclined.

=enclinement=, _s._ 18739.

=encliner=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 284, 3842, 29264, B. xxxi. 1 ff.

=enclos=, _a._ or _pp._ 4587, T. viii. 3, =enclus=, 7592, enclosed, contained.

=encloser=, _v.a._ 9974.

=encombrement=, _s._ 4436.

=encombrer=, _v._ 3251, harass.

=encombrer=, _s._ 7039, trouble.

=encontre=, _prep._ 531, B. xxxvi. 1, against, to meet.

=encontrer=, _v.a._ 4666, meet.

=encontrer=, _s._ 10320, meeting, encounter.

=encorager=, _v.a._ 19338.

=encord(i)er=, _v.a._ 6958, 7574, tie up, bind.

=encore=, _adv._ 320, =enq(u)ore=, 8705, B. xxvii. 3, T. xv. 1.

=d’encoste=, _prep._ and _adv._ 1923, 5426, by the side of, by the side.

=encosteier=, _v._ 11754, be by the side.

=encoster=, _v.a._ B. ix. 2, accompany.

=encourtiner=, _v.a._ 25828, curtain.

=encrasser=, _v._ 19367, fatten.

=encres=, =encress=, _s._ 202, 3026, 6377, =encroiss=, 16028, issue, increase.

=encrescer=, _v.a._ 814, 15161, increase.

=encrestre=, =encroistre=, _v.n._ 9201, 24578, increase.

=encroiss=, _see_ =encres=.

=l’endemein=, =l’endemain=, _s._ 7845, 28141: _cp._ =lendemein=.

=endementiers que=, _conj._ 5593, while.

=endire=, _v.a._ 1710, 2715, say, tell.

=enditer= (1), _v._ 1030, put upon (?)

=enditer= (2), _v._ 1031, 2580, 2747, 3428, 6247, 7333, 10962, 13158, inform, teach, utter, accuse.

=endoctriner=, _v.a._ 2959, teach.

=endormir=, _v.a._ 1432, lull to sleep: _pp._ =endormy=, 5145, sleeping.

=endroit=, _adv._, =la endroit=, 14645, 14720, in that place, forthwith; =cy endroit=, 16816, in this case.

=endroit=, _s._ 289, 1576, 8796, 9066, place, position, manner, kind: =en ton (son) endroit=, in regard to thyself, &c., 139, 214: _prep._ =endroit de=, =endroit=, in regard to, 482, 2511, B. xx. 3; also =en droit=, _e.g._ =en droit de ma partie=, B. xxv. 1.

=endurer=, _v.a._ and _n._ 3775, 4014, B. xii. 1.

=Eneas=, B. xliii. 1.

=eneauer=, _v.a._ 5398, wet.

=enemy=, _see_ =anemi=.

=enfaminer=, _v.n._ 1808, 6768, suffer want.

=enfance=, _s._ 275, 5322, offspring, infancy.

=enfant=, _s._ 4, =enfes=, 8082.

=enfantel=, _a._ 28407, childish.

=enfantement=, _s._ 177, 3139, birth, labour.

=enfanter=, _v.a._ 208, 1057, produce (children).

=enfanteresse=, _s._ 28177, bearer of children.

=enfermeté(e)=, _s._ 1515, 2521.

=enfern=, _s._ 185.

=enfernal=, =infernal=, _a._ 1011, 3636.

=enfernals=, =infernals=, =infernalx=, _s.pl._ 66, 634, 6132, 24973, hell.

=enfes=, _see_ =enfant=.

=enfiebli(s)=, _pp._ 8188, weakened.

=s’enfievrer=, _v._ 7651, get fever.

=enfiler=, _v.a._ 4445, 7790, 18841, admit, enter, tell of: 29911, prepare; _cp._ =affiler=.

=enflambier=, _v.a._ 16794, set ablaze.

=enflammer=, _v.a._ 3632, set on fire.

=enflé=, _a._ 1522, 18228, puffed up, swollen.

=enfler=, _v.a._ 17912, swell.

=enfleure=, =enflure=, _s._ 4295, 5092, swelling.

=enforcer=, _v.a._ 10078, strengthen: =s’enforcer=, 23308, endeavour.

=enformacioun=, _s._ 16823.

=enfouir=, _v.a._ 3640, 4691, 15790, dig, dig into, break into, bury.

=enfourmer=, _v.a._ 12197, teach.

=enfranchir=, _v.a._ 4734, 23601, D. i. 1, set free, endow.

=enfreindre=, _v.a._ 9174, violate.

=enfrons=, _a._ 7513 ff., insatiable.

=s’enfuier=, _v._ 8733, take refuge.

=enfumer=, _v.a._ 19454, smoke.

=engager=, _see_ =enguager=.

=engalopée=, _a._ 1706, galloping.

=engarçonner=, _v.a._ 27173, make into a servant.

=engendrer=, _v.a._ 202, B. xlii. 3, engender, produce: _v.n._ 10983, be produced.

=engendrure=, _s._ 17219, T. i. 3, vi. 3, engendering, offspring.

=engenuler=, _v.n._ 10250, kneel.

=engin=, _s._ 1041, 2102, 6545, B. xli. 2, device, skill, trickery, trap, machine.

=enginer=, _v.a._ 283, 291, 490, contrive, entrap.

=enginer=, _s._ 14794, contrivance.

=enginous=, _a._ 3473, designing.

=Engleterre=, 18702, 25396, B. Envoy.

=Englois=, _s._ 26129, T. xviii. 4, Englishman.

=englu=, _s._ 10684, attachment.

=engluer=, _v.a._ 7941, 9551, 14119, fasten, hold fast, attach.

=engorger=, =engorgoier=, _v.a._ 4409, 8490, swallow, devour.

=engouster=, _v.a._ 20889, eat.

=engres(s)=, _a._ 10483, 18773, violent.

=engrosser=, _v.n._ 8896, grow big: _v.a._ 17909, make big; 25264, buy wholesale.

=eng(u)ager=, _v.a._ 7043, 8268, put in pledge, promise.

=enhabitable=, _s._ 27885, dweller.

=enhabiter=, _v.a._ 3789, set to dwell: _refl._ 9562, take up abode: _v.n._ 10354, dwell.

=enhercer=, _v.a._ 4628, lay on the bier.

=enheritance=, _s._ 19023.

=enheritant=, _s._ 236, heir.

=enheritement=, _s._ 18628, inheritance.

=enheriter=, _v.a._ 228, gain, inherit: _v.n._ 13230.

=enhort=, _s._ 224, exhortation, persuasion.

=enhorter=, _v.a._ and _n._ 5206, B. iii. 1, urge, preach.

=enjoindre=, _v.a._ 23032, command.

=enlarder=, _v.a._ 16312, fatten.

=enlasser=, _v._ 2187, 5642, make weary.

=enluminer=, _v.a._ 11532, light.

=enmaigrer=, =enmegrer=, _v.n._ 17984, 20880, grow lean.

=enmaigrir=, _v.a._ 6839, make lean.

=enmaladis=, _a._ B. xiv. 3, ill.

=enmegrer=, _see_ =enmaigrer=.

=enmy=, _prep._ 1336, 2469, 24917 (_see_ note); =en my=, 17999: amidst, in the middle of, in.

=ennaturée=, _a._ 5061, natural.

=ennercir=, _v.n._ 6886, grow black.

=enobscurer=, _v.a._ 8601, darken.

=enoindre=, _v.a._, _pp._ =enoint=, =enoignt=, 23030, 28774, anoint.

=Enok=, 12223.

=enorguillant=, _a._ 1729, proud.

=enorguillir=, _v.n._ 11263, grow proud: _v.a._ 23900, make proud.

=enpeindre=, _v._ 3665, 4317, 5110, 13688, 24095, thrust, thrust in, throw oneself, attack.

=enpeinte=, =empeinte=, _s._ 935, 5301, 25840, B. xlii. 2, T. iv. 3, blow, glance (of the eyes), undertaking, manner.

=enpenné=, _a._ 23450, full-feathered.

=enpenser=, _v.a._ 3957, think of.

=enperiler=, _v.a._ 8184.

=enpernant=, _a._ 11056.

=enpescher=, _v.a._ 25142, injure.

=enpiler=, _v.a._ 6300, 19327, 23498, plunder, steal, gather together.

=enpire=, _see_ =empire=.

=enpirer=, =empirer=, _v.n._ 3568, 6153, 8873, grow worse, suffer: _v.a._ 24304, make worse, impair.

=enplastre=, _see_ =emplastre=.

=enpleder=, _v.a._ 24654, sue.

=enploier=, _see_ =emploier=.

=enpoigner=, _v.a._ 1966, grasp.

=enporter=, =emporter=, _v.a._ 3472, 16749, bear, bring, carry off.

=enpovrir=, _v.a._ 5675, impoverish.

=enpreignant=, _a._ 4865, pregnant.

=enprendre=, =emprendre=, _v.a._ 1359, 1541, 2428, B. iv.* 3; 3 _s.imp._ =enpernoit=, 28880; 2 _pl.imperat._ =enpernetz=, 27419: undertake, acquire, take upon oneself: =enprendre sur soy=, 1958, pretend.

=enpriendre=, _v.a._ 5820, 6592, 23195, press, impress.

=enprise=, =emprise=, _s._ 1144, 1357, B. li. 1, undertaking, enterprise, endeavour.

=enprisonner=, _v.a._ 4833, imprison.

=enpuisonner=, _v.a._ 4397, poison.

=enquere=, =enquerre=, =enquerir=, _v.a._ and _n._ 13239, 17361, 20382; 3 _s.pret._ =enquist=, 400: ask for, enquire.

=enquerir=, _s._ 25137, inquest, trial.

=enquerrement=, _s._ 23767, enquiry.

=enqueste=, _s._ 6208, 16113, 24926, trial, jury.

=enquore=, _see_ =encore=.

=enraciné=, _pp._ 12370, rooted.

=enraciner=, _v.n._ 18101, take root.

=enrichir=, _v.n._ 6803, grow rich: _v.a._ 21058, enrich.

=enroer=, _v.n._ 9694, grow hoarse.

=enrougir=, _v.a._ 16907, redden.

=ensec(c)her=, =ensec(c)hir=, _v.a._ 2559, 3823, 5096, 18120: _v.n._ 5578: dry up.

=ensei(g)ne=, _s._ 1056, 2124, 14023, 28989, B. xxxiii. 3, teaching, information, mark, standard, object, condition.

=ensei(g)nement=, _s._ 9615, 17738, teaching.

=ensei(g)ner=, _v.a._ and _n._ 1048, 1439, B. xiv. 3, teach, tell.

=ensemble=, _adv._ 417, B. xxxiv. 3.

=ensemblement=, _adv._ 344, together.

=ensement=, _adv._ 100, B. xxxiv. 3, T. xv. 1, thus, similarly.

=ensenser=, _v.a._ 1398, 6208, inspire, persuade.

=enseoir=, _v.n._ 26103, sit.

=enserrer=, _v.a._ 11271, shut up.

=ensevelir=, _v.a._ 5148, bury.

=ensi=, =ensy=, =einsi=, _adv._ 113, 17684, 25379, D. ii. 3, thus.

=ensoter=, _v.n._ 6368, grow foolish.

=enspirer=, _v.a._ 12324, T. v. 3.

=ensu(i)ant=, _a._ 4333, D. i. 4, following.

(=ensuire=), _v.a._, 3 _pl.p._ =ensuient=, 3335, follow.

=ensur=, _prep._ 3205, 21185, above, about.

=ensus=, _adv._ 28735, on high.

=ensy=, _see_ =ensi=.

=ent=, _see_ =en=.

=entail(l)e=, _s._ 1243, 1470, shape, fashion.

=entalenter=, _v.a._ 21269, induce.

=entalentis=, _a._ B. ix. 1, desirous.

=entamer=, _v.a._ 25161, injure.

=ente=, _s._ 20798, graft.

=enteccher=, _v.a._ 8344, affect.

=entencioun=, _s._ 4679, B. xxi. 1.

=entendable=, _a._ 16847, T. i. 3, obedient.

=entendance=, _s._ 18152, 27034, meaning, audience, service.

=entendant=, _s._ 11981, attendant.

=entendant=, _a._ 656, attentive.

=entendement=, _s._ 8231, 10229, B. xix. 4, understanding, hearing, meaning.

=entendre=, _v.a._ and _n._ 11, 601, B. xviii. 1 ff., T. x. 2; _imperat._ =enten=, 445.

=entente=, _s._ 2149, B. xvi. 3, purpose, understanding.

=ententif=, _a._ 10610, intent.

=enterin=, _a._ 2526, 6718, entire.

=enterrement=, _s._ 29673.

=enterrer=, _v.a._ 29674.

=enticement=, _s_ 422.

=enticer=, _v.a._ 982, 4329, stir up, entice.

=enticer=, _s._ 1477, enticement.

=entier=, _a._ 468, B. iv. 1: _cp._ =enterin=.

=entollir=, _v.a._ 18010, take away.

=entour=, _adv._ 933, round, about: =d’entour=, 1827, from among.

=entracorder=, _v.a._ 4698, reconcile together: _refl._ 24231, agree together.

=entraile=, _s._ 5518, inner parts.

=entraire=, _v.a._ 15769, bring.

=s’entramer=, _v._ 13598, love one another.

=entraqueinter=, _v.a._ 8822, make acquainted.

=s’entrasseurer=, _v._ 17272, assure one another.

=entre=, =entre de=, _prep._ 590, D. ii. 3., &c.; =entre ce=, 3319; =entre d’eux=, 6977; _cp._ =s’entr’estoiont parigals=, 1016.

=s’entrebeiser=, =s’entrebaiser=, _v._ 13713, 23084, kiss one another.

=entrechange=, _s._ 22145.

=s’entrecontrer=, _v._ 27628, meet one another.

=entredire=, _v.a._ 132, 18624, forbid, place under interdict.

=entré(e)=, _s._ 9849, 20863, B. xxxvii. 2.

=entrejurer=, _v.n._ 330, swear mutually.

=entremellé=, _a._ 4278, mingled together.

=s’entremeller=, _v._ 22311, 26048, intermeddle, mingle.

=s’entremettre=, _v._ 23718, engage oneself.

=entreprendre=, _v.a._ 237, take possession of.

=entrepris=, _pp._ 3009, B. xiv. 2, astonished, dismayed.

=entrer=, _v.a._, _n._, and _refl._ 679, 803, 3820, B. xxxvii. 2, enter, enter upon: _v.a._ 25062, 25742, enter (a dog, &c.), _i.e._ train him for some kind of sport.

=entresemblable=, _a._ 11907, similar.

=entretuer=, _v.a._ 10319, mutually kill.

=entriboler=, _v.a._ 20244, disturb.

=entroubler=, _v.a._ 3054, 26024, disturb, stir up.

=entusch(i)er=, _v.a._ 4280, 21452, poison, mix (as poison).

=envaïe=, _s._ 3847, attack.

=envenimé=, _a._ 2524, venomous.

=envers=, _a._ 16721, overturned.

=envesseller=, _v.a._ 919 (_pp._), place in vessels.

=enviaille=, _s._ 2898, envy.

=envie=, =envye=, _s._ 247, 293, B. xxxiv. 3.

=envier=, _v.a._ 3348: _v.n._ 12705.

=envious=, _a._ 2644, B. l. 1.

=environer=, _v.a._ 7873, 23312, go about.

=enviro(u)n=, _adv._ 4306, 28268, B. xxi. 3.

=envis=, _adv._ 5544, B. xi. 3, reluctantly, against the will.

=envoie=, _adv._ 1006, 10901, B. xv. 1, =en voie=, 5509, 7010, away.

=envoier=, _v.a._ 279, B. iv. 4, viii. 4; 3 _s.p._ =envoit=, 2058, D. ii. 5, =envoie=, 14007; _fut._ =envoierai=, =envoyeray=, B. x. 4, xvii. 4: send, send away.

=envoisure=, _s._ 988, 9369, 9445, B. xlvi. 3, T. vi. 1, xvi. 1, concealment, device, snare, jest.

=envolsier=, _v.a._ 21404, vault.

=envye=, _see_ =envie=.

=enyv(e)rer=, _v.n._ 3605, 16448, become drunk.

=Eolen=, T. vii. 2.

=Epicurus=, 9531.

=epistre=, _s._ 11054, epistle.

=equalité=, _s._ 26910.

=equité=, _s._ 4740.

=eremite=, _s._ 6274, hermit.

=ermyne=, _s._ 20475.

=errance=, _s._ 5323, error.

=errement=, _s._ 11327, wandering.

=errer=, _v.n._ 2106, wander, err.

=errour=, _s._ 1492, B. xlviii. 1.

=ers=, =ert=, _see_ =estre=.

=eructuacioun=, _s._ 2246, belching.

=es=, = =en les=, 634, T. xvi. 1.

=Esaü=, =Eseau=, 3386, 4857.

=esbahir=, _v.a._ 431, 748, astound, dismay: _refl._ 9777, be dismayed.

=s’esbanoier=, _v._ 18348, B. ix. 4, divert oneself, rejoice.

=esbanoy=, _s._ 12504, enjoyment.

=esbatement=, _s._ B. i. 3, xxxiv. 3, diversion.

=esbaubis=, _pp._ B. ix. 3, confused.

=esbau(l)dir=, _v.a._ 3376, 24197, exalt, embolden.

=escale=, _s._ 6401, shell.

=escarbud=, _s._ 2894, beetle.

=escarlate=, _s._ 20454.

=eschalfement=, _s._ 3990, heat.

=eschalfer=, _see_ =eschaulfer=.

=eschamelle=, _s._ 5250, 15571, bench, footstool.

=eschange=, _s._ 4451, T. xvii. 3.

=eschangement=, _s._ 8387, B. i. 3.

=eschanger=, _v.a._ 8388.

=eschaper=, _v.a._ 767, B. xxx. 2: _refl._ 20423.

=escharcement=, _adv._ 7567, scantily.

=escharceté=, _s._ 7491, stinginess.

=eschar(s)=, _f._ =escharce=, _a._ 7513, 26152, scanty, niggardly.

=escharn=, _s._ 1642, scorn.

=escharner=, =escharnir=, _v.a._ 1638, 1646, 28944, scorn.

=eschau(l)fer=, =eschalfer=, _v.a._ 3078, 5238, 5803, heat.

=escheate=, _s._ 20348.

=escheoir=, _v.n._ 8910; 3 _s.p._ =eschiet=, 7040; 3 _s.fut._ =escherra=, 4268: fall, happen.

=eschequer=, _s._ 5780, chess.

=escherir=, _v.a._ 26303, make dear.

=eschiele=, _s._ 10700, ladder.

=eschine=, _s._ 5166, back.

=eschis=, _a._ 5537, 17643, ill-disposed, ill-humoured.

=eschiver=, _v.a._ 4036, avoid: _cp._ =eschuïr=.

=eschuïr=, =eschuier=, _v.a._ 2094, 11931, avoid: _v.n._ 25129, shrink.

=escient=, _s._ 24700, knowledge, opinion.

=escla(i)rcir=, _v.a._ 18174, 26720.

=esclaire=, _s._ 9281.

=s’esclairer=, _v._ 3587, shine.

=esclandre=, _s._ 2709, 2918, slander, scandal.

=esclandrer=, _v.a._ 2924, offend.

=s’esclipser=, _v._ 3588, be eclipsed.

=escliser=, _v.n._ 22763, slip.

=escole=, _s._ 510, 2843.

=escoleier=, =escoloier=, _v.n._ 1440, 20235, go to school.

=escoler=, _v._ 2842, teach: =s’escoler=, 7658, go to school.

=escomenger=, _see_ =escoumenger=.

=escondire=, _v.a._ 6612, 12550, B. xxvi. 2, refuse, repulse.

=escondit=, _s._ 15496, refusal.

=escorcher=, _v.a._ 24995, flay off.

=escorpioun=, _s._ 3527, 8973, scorpion.

=escot=, _s._ 8265, reckoning (at a tavern).

=escoulter=, _see_ =ascoulter=.

=esc(o)umenger=, =escomenger=, _v.a._ 9418, 18774, 19399, excommunicate.

=escoupe=, _s._ 18026, spittle.

=escourge=, _s._ 28714, scourge.

=escourger=, _s._ 28966, scourge.

=escourter=, _v.a._ 5721, shorten.

=escrier=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 7975, 9827, cry out.

=escri(p)t=, =escris=, _s._ 1299, B. i. 4, xi. 4, writing.

=escripture=, _s._ 1849, 2270, B. xxii. 4, writing, scripture.

=escrire=, =escrivre=, _v.a._ 50, 6480, 8889; 1 _s.p._ =escris=, =escrits=, D. i. 4, B. Envoy; 3 _s.fut._ =escrivera=, 14751; 3 _s.pret._ =escrist=, 50, =escript=, 7441; _pp._ =escript=, 2468, B. xxiv. 1, =escrit=, 2933, B. x. 4.

=escuier=, =esquier=, _s._ 882, 9847, squire.

=escuieresse=, _s._ 25696, squiress.

=escumenger=, _see_ =escoumenger=.

=escumengerie=, _s._ 6492, excommunication.

=escusacioun=, =excusacioun=, _s._ 5609, 20713, excuse.

=escuser=, =excuser=, _v.a._ 160, 6462, B. xvii. 1, T. xviii. 4.

=escu(t)=, _s._ 13927, 24442, shield, crown (of money).

=Esdras=, 10348, 10373.

=ese=, _see_ =aese=.

=Eseau=, _see_ =Esaü=.

=esfroier=, =esfroy=, _see_ =effroier=, =effroy=.

=s’esgaier=, _v._ 9339, 10102, take delight, adorn oneself.

=esgard=, _s._ 21060, B. xxv. 3, counsel.

=esglise=, _see_ =eglise=.

=esg(u)arder=, _v._ 9898, T. vi. 2, xiv. 2, observe, look upon, look.

=eshalc(i)er=, =eshaulcer=, _v.a._ 1216, 3083, 11538, exalt.

=s’esjoïr=, =s’esjoÿr=, =s’esjoier=, _v._ 276, 1750, 3699, B. ii. 1; 3 _s.pret._ =s’esjoït=, =s’esjoÿ=, 276, 427: rejoice.

=eslargir=, _v.a._ 12247, 18458, increase, widen.

=s’esleëscer=, =s’eleëscer=, _v._ 3267, 15886, rejoice.

=eslire=, _v.a._ 3087, T. v. 1; 3 _s.pret._ =eslust=, 3236; 2 _pl.imper._ =elisetz=, 23147; _pp._ =eslieu=, 3671, B. xxxiv. 2, =eslit=, 125, B. xxvi. 4: choose, elect, distinguish.

=eslit=, _a._ 2499, 4074, 12453, select, chosen, distinguished.

=esloigner=, _v.a._ 6716, 20952, T. vi. 2, =eslonger=, 1067, B. vii. 1, xxix. 1, remove far, flee from.

=esluminer=, _v.a._ 10739, B. xxi. 1, illuminate: _v.n._ 17028, shine.

=esluminous=, _a._ 29926, bright.

=esmai=, =esmay=, _s._ 1240, B. x. 2, dismay, disquiet.

=s’esmaier=, _v._ 614; 1 _s.p._ =esmay=, =esmai=, 4793, B. xxxvi. 2, =esmaie=, B. xxvii. 4: be dismayed.

=esmerveiller=, =esmervailler=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 9139, 21050, marvel.

=esmovoir=, =esmover=, _v.a._ 4557, 16750; _pp._ =esmeu=, 29885.

=espace=, _s._ 11476.

=Espaigne=, 23714, 26056.

=espandre=, _v.a._ 2783, 3396, 4805, B. x. 4, T. xiii. 3, spread abroad, scatter about, shed.

=esparnie=, _s._ 4978, sparing.

=esparnier=, =esparnir=, _v.a._ 3298, 3387: _v.n._ 7509, spare, be sparing.

=esparplier=, _v.a._ 7536, 13649, dissipate, spread abroad.

=espartir=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 3627, 9595, separate, begin to burn (?).

=espé(e)=, _see_ =espeie=.

=especial=, _a._ 3314, 20093, trusted, especial, properly belonging: =d’especial=, =en especial=, =par especial=, 969, 2472 (R), 3280, especially.

=especial=, _s._ 150, friend.

=especial=, _adv._ 13198, especially.

=especialment=, _adv._ C.

=espeie=, =espé(e)=, _s._ 2786, 4189, sword.

=espenir=, _s._ 5083, expiation.

=esperance=, _s._ 323, B. iv. 1.

=esperdre=, _v.a._ 4041, 5710, trouble, disturb.

=esperer=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 13004, B. vii. 3; 1 _s.p._ =espoir=, B. li. 3; 3 _s._ =espoire=, 11505.

=esperit=, _see_ =espirit=.

=esperv(i)er=, _s._ 868, 2848, B. xv. 1.

=espessement=, _adv._ 28970, thickly.

=s’espesser=, _v._ 26754, grow thick.

=espic(i)er=, =espiecer=, _s._ 7816, 25598, 25699, spicer (of wines), dealer in spices.

=espie= (1), _s._ 7730, view.

=espie= (2), _s._ 3490, spy.

=espiece=, _s._ 7863, 12868, spice.

=espier=, _v.a._ 3399, spy upon, espy.

=espine=, _s._ 4205, B. xlviii. 1.

=espirit=, =esperit=, _s._ 1147, 2551, T. ii. 1 ff.

=espirital=, =espirit(i)el=, _a._ 709, 1492, 6693; _pl._ =espiritieux=, 62, spiritual: =l’espiritals=, =les espiritals=, 1019, 20089, spiritual matters.

=espleiter=, =exploiter=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 6301, 27334, exert oneself, succeed in endeavour.

=esploit=, _s._ 407, 792, D. ii. 5, =exploit= 1296, 1962, haste, success, management: =a l’esploit=, 9357, completely.

=espoentable=, _a._ 2465, fearful.

=espoentablement=, _adv._ 6878, fearfully.

=espoenter=, _v.a._ 2674, frighten: _refl._ 11219, be afraid.

=espoir=, _s._ 802, B. ii. 1.

=espourger=, _see_ =espurger=.

=espous=, _s._ 11937, husband.

=espousail(l)e=, _s._ 9083, T. iii. 2; _pl._ 17700, marriage.

=espouse=, _s._ 2949, T. i. 3, wife.

=espouser=, _v.a._ 234, T. viii. 1, marry.

=esprendre=, _v.a._ 9478, set on fire: =s’esprendre=, 9473, take fire: _pp._ =espris=, 2010, B. xiv. 1, inflamed.

=esprover=, _v.a._ 6700, B. xxii. 1, experience, prove.

=Espruce=, 23895, Prussia.

=espurger=, =espourger=, _v.a._ 8352, 15622, purge.

=esquasser=, _v.a._ 18057, destroy.

=esquiele=, _s._ 7754, bowl.

=esquier=, _see_ =escuier=.

=esquilier=, _s._ 7755, spoon.

=esracher=, =esracer=, _v.a._ 4952, 15016, tear away.

=esragé=, _a._ 11440, mad.

=esrag(i)er=, _v.a._ 4677, enrage: _v.n._ and _refl._ 4012, 10630, be enraged.

=essai=, _see_ =essay=.

=essaier=, _v.a._ 9342, B. xxvii. 2, try.

=essamplaire=, _s._ 4856.

=essample=, _s._ 1087, B. xviii. 1.

=essamplement=, _s._ 3335, example, teaching.

=essampler=, _v.a._ 2399, B. xlv. 2, T. xv. 1, warn by example, take as example: _v.n._ and _refl._ 5424, 9243, 13043, give example, take example.

=essampler=, _s._ 2962, example, teaching.

=essamplerie=, _s._ 2173, examples, example.

=essamplour=, _s._ 22874, example.

=essance=, _s._ 26909, essence.

=essarter=, _v.a._ 8409, extend (?).

=essay=, =essai=, _s._ 394, 768, B. iv.* 4, xvii. 3, trial, attempt, use.

=essoi(g)ne=, _s._ 1959, 11969, T. vi. 2, excuse (for not attending), necessity, cause.

=esta=, _see_ =estier=.

=estable=, _a._ 11912, steadfast.

=estable=, _s._ 6918, stable.

=establer=, =establir=, _v.a._ 1889, 2461, 6919, keep, set up, establish.

=establissement=, _s._ 7945.

=estage=, _s._ 537, 2292, 17255, 29421, B. xix. 3, place, condition, kind, degree; stay.

=s’estager=, _v._ 12131, remain.

=estaindre=, _see_ =exteindre=.

=estal=, _s._ 16600, position.

=estanc=, =estang=, _s._ 18230, 24480, pond.

=estance=, _s._ 2243, condition.

=estancher=, _v.a._ 7518, 8544, satisfy, fill up.

=estandard=, _s._ 9826, standard.

=estant=, _s._ 10616, 26484, position, nature, class: =en estant=, 14727, standing upright.

=estaple=, _s._ 25361, staple (of the wool trade).

=estat=, _s._ 1377, D. i. 2, estate, dignity.

=estature=, _s._ 8347, figure, stature.

=estée=, _s._ 5392, B. ii. 1.

=esteign=, _s._ 6887, tin.

=esteindre=, _see_ =exteindre=.

(=esteire=), _v.refl._, 3 _s.pret._ =s’estuit=, =s’estuyt=, 613, 15144: be silent.

=estencelle=, _s._ 3988, spark.

=estenceller=, _v.n._ 16651, sparkle.

=estendre=, _see_ =extendre=.

=esterling=, _s._ 25004, pound sterling.

=est(i)er=, (=esteir=), _v.n._ 585, (997), 2998; 3 _s.p._ =esta=, 1822, 2314, B. ii. 2; 2 _s.imperat._ =esta=, 6879; _pres.part._ =estant=, 115, 3315: stand, remain: _cp._ =steir=.

=estimacioun=, _s._ 16234.

=estoet=, _see_ =estovoir=.

=estoille=, _s._ 12631.

=estoire=, _see_ =histoire=.

=estom(m)ac=, _s._ 2247, 25651.

=estoner=, _v.a._ 16013, B. xxx. 3, astound.

=estorbuillon=, =estorbilloun=, _s._ 1346, 3924, storm.

=estormir=, _v._ 5070, be agitated (_or_ agitate).

=estoultie=, _see_ =estoutie=.

=estoupaile=, _s._ 4206, stopping.

=estouppe=, _s._ 3971, tow: _cp._ =stouppe=.

=estoupper=, _v.a._ 10913, stop up.

=estour=, _s._ 1927, 12947, combat.

=estout=, _a._ 1333, foolish, proud.

=estoutie=, =est(o)ultie=, =estutye=, _s._ 862, 2177, 2381, 2582, 11201, folly, pride, rashness.

=estovoir=, _v.impers._, 3 _s.p._ =estoet=, 42, B. xiv. 1, =estuet=, 16133; _pret._ =estuit=, 4532: be fitting, right, necessary; =m’estoet (a)=, 42, &c., I must: _pers._ 23066.

=estovoir=, _s._ 308, 803, B. xli. 3, necessity, duty, wealth.

=estraier=, _s._ 28983, loiterer, stray person: _cp._ ‘estradier,’ Godefr. _Dict._

=estraine=, _see_ =estreine=.

=estraire=, _v.a._ 93, B. xv. 1, draw, draw out.

=estrange=, _a._ 3170: _s._ 12974.

=s’estranger=, _v._ 5842, B. xix. 2.

=estrangier=, _s._ 24000, stranger.

=estrangler=, _v.a._ 20334.

=estre=, _v._ 5, 448; 1 _s.pres._ =sui=, =suy=, 772, 7915, B. iv. 1, =su=, 9761, =suis=, B. ix. 5; 1 _pl._ =suismes=, 591, =susmes=, 600, =sumes=, 9796; 2 _pl._ =estes=, B. x. 3, =estez=, 362; 3 _pl._ =sont=, 17, &c., =sount=, C.; 1 _s.imperf._ =iere=, 354; 3 _s._ =ert=, =iert=, 132, 4529, =estoit=, 37, B. xl. 2; 3 _pl._ =eront=, 21112; 1 _s.pret._ =fui=, 533; 3 _s._ =fuist=, 63, B. l. 2, T. viii. 2, =fuit=, C., =fu=, B. xviii. 2; _fut._ =serray=, 465; 2 _s._ =serras=, 5025, =serres=, 1338, =ers=, 4280; 3 _s._ =serra=, 1098, B. ii. 2, =ert=, 464, D. i. 4, T. i. 1; 1 _s.pres.subj._ =soie=, B. v. 4; 2 _s._ (?) =soiez=, 438; 1 _pl._ =soion=, 18480; 1 _s.pret.subj._ =fuisse=, B. xxvi. 2; 3 _s._ =fuist=, B. iv. 3; 2 _pl._ =fuissietz=, 16883, =fuissetz=, B. ix. 4; _pp._ =esté=, 181, &c.

=estre=, _s._ 1799, 7028, 26905 f., B. vii. 1, existence, substance, condition, habitation, dwelling.

=estrein=, _s._ B. xlii. 1 ff., bond.

=estreine=, =estraine=, _s._ 371, 1435, 9487, B. xiv. 3, gift, fortune; =a male (bone) estreine=, 1435, B. xxxiii. 1.

=estreindre=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =estreine=, 763; _pres.part._ =estreignant=: compel, restrain.

=estreit=, _see_ =estroit=.

=estreper=, _v.a._ 11280, pull up.

=estrif=, _s._ 4047, strife.

=estriver=, _v.n._ 4635, 10620, strive, struggle.

=estroit=, =estreit=, _a._ 6302, 7742, 20110, close, narrow, oppressed, stuffed full.

=estroit=, _adv._ 6312, narrowly, closely.

=estroitement=, _adv._ 4583.

=estru(i)re=, _v.a._ 14343, 21418, instruct, set up; _pp._ =estru(s)=, 3668, 17264, =estruis=, 26469, educated, disposed.

=estudier=, _v._ 7659.

=estuit=, _see_ =estovoir=.

=s’estuit=, =s’estuyt=, _see_ =esteire= (_or_ =estier=).

=estultie=, =estutye=, _see_ =estoutie=.

=esvangile=, _see_ =evangile=.

=esvanir=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 1893, 24576, disappear.

=esveil(l)er=, =esveillir=, _v.a._ 1727, 5209, 5277, wake up.

=s’esvertuer=, _v._ 5388, 6321, 15469, exert oneself, endeavour.

=et=, _conj._ 11; =et ... et=, D. i. 2.

=eternal=, _a._ 8327.

=eterne=, _a._ 2256.

=ethike=, _s._ 3818, hectic (_i.e._ consumption).

=ethiopesse=, _a.f._ 2655, Ethiopian.

=Ethna=, 3805.

=Eurice=, T. vii. 2.

=eux=, _see_ =eaux=.

=evangelin=, _a._ 1299, of the gospel.

=evangelis=, =ewangelis=, _s._ (_pl._), 24885, 29798, gospels.

=evangelist=, _s._ 49.

=evangile=, _s._ 50, =esvangile=, 23500, gospel.

=Eve=, =Eeve=, =Evein=, =Evain=, 84, 90, 131, 17152, 17534, 23404, 27751, T. iii. 2.

=Evehi=, 11020, Avites.

=eveschié=, =evesché(e)=, _s._ 7368, 7448, 20016, bishopric.

=evesque=, _s._ 6274, =evesqe=, 19056 (R).

=evidence=, _s._ 3514.

=s’evoler=, _v._ 2251, fly out.

=ewangelis=, _see_ =evangelis=.

=examiner=, _v._ 20791, consider.

=exceder=, _v.a._ 15647.

=excellence=, _s._ 12920, B. xxvi. 1.

=excellent=, _a._ 1386, B. xvi. 4.

=excepcioun=, _s._ 11674.

=excepter=, _v.a._ 26344.

=excercice=, _s._ 8321.

=excess(e)=, _s._ 16398, 16419.

=excessif=, _a._ 17721, extravagant.

=excit=, _s._ 4759, urging, excitement.

=excitement=, _s._ 9462, stirring up.

=exciter=, _v.a._ 4078, stir up.

=excluder=, _v.a._ 15897.

=exclus=, _a._ 3465, shut out.

=excusable=, _a._ 26724, B. xxix. 1.

=excusacioun=, _see_ =escusacioun=.

=excusance=, _s._ 26904, excuse.

=excusement=, _s._ 4676, excusing.

=excuser=, _see_ =escuser=.

=executour=, _s._ 6913.

=exempcioun=, _s._ 24327.

=exempt=, _a._ 19101, 23763, exempt, distinguished.

=exil=, _s._ T. x. 2, banishment.

=exiler=, _v.a._ 4449, 24022, drive out, lay waste.

=Exody=, =Exodi=, 6985, 10441, 10467, the book of Exodus.

=expectant=, _a._ 16108.

=expedient=, _a._ 29830.

=expendre=, _v.a._ 5434.

=expense=, _s._ 15691.

=experience=, _s._ 3511, B. xxvi. 2, experience, proof.

=experiment=, _s._ 13500, B. xix. 1, experience, device.

=expermenter=, _v.a._ 14048, try.

=expert=, =expers=, _a._ 10749, 26930, skilled.

=exploit=, _see_ =esploit=.

=exploiter=, _see_ =espleiter=.

=expondre=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =exponde=, 22192, T. xi. 3, set forth.

=exponement=, _s._ 55, explanation.

=exposicioun=, _s._ 5191.

=expresse=, _a.f._ 2663, 8503, B. vi. 2, expressed, manifest, exact.

=expressement=, _adv._ 6455.

=expresser=, _v.a._ 1815.

=exteindre=, =esteindre=, =estaindre=, _v.a._ and _n._ 3690, 3750, B. xlii. 2; 3 _s.p._ =estaignt=, =exteigne=, =extei(g)nt=, 3750, 4913, 4926, 13715; _pp._ =exteint=, 5304: extinguish, destroy, be extinguished.

=extendre=, =estendre=, _v.a._ 2212, 2267, 4464, 7120, spread out, stretch forth.

=extense=, _a._ 12230, 13390, extended, open.

=extent(e)=, _a._ 1452, 7099, expanded, held forth.

=extente=, _s._ 20109, extent.

=extenter=, _v.a._ 4290, enlarge.

=exteriour=, _a._ 3273, outer.

=exterminer=, _v.a._ 4571.

=extorcio(u)n=, _s._ 8438, 24976.

=eysil=, _see_ =eisil=.

=Ezechie=, =Ezechias=, 2445, 10454, 11729, 14914, 23022, Hezekiah.

=Ezechiel=, 2209, 2960, 3253, 3984, 5005, 7453, 17785.

=F=

=fable=, _s._ 1798, B. xxix. 1, falsehood.

=face=, _s._ 889, B. i. 4.

=faço(u)n=, _s._ 6108, 10721, appearance, fashion.

=faconde=, _s._ 1202, 4046, 8678, T. xviii. 4, speech, eloquence.

=faculté=, _s._ 2165, 24257, faculty, profession.

=fagolidros=, _s._ 2749: _see_ note.

=faie=, _s._ B. xxiv. 3, fairy.

=faie=, _a._ B. xxvii. 4, of fairy.

=faignte=, _see_ feint.

=faillant=, _a._ 25118, helpless.

=fail(l)e=, _s._ 557, 1471, failure.

=fail(l)i=, =failly=, _a._ 1115, 3384, 8650, B. xx. 3, worthless, helpless.

=faillie=, _s._ 452, failure.

=fail(l)ir=, _v.n._ 371, B. xiv. 3; 3 _s.p._ =falt=, 114, 678, B. xi. 2, =fault=, 6804, =faille=, 8373; 3 _pl.p._ =faillont=, 3477; 1 _s.fut._ =faldray=, 381; 3 _s._ =faldra=, B. iv. 3; 3 _pl._ =fauldront=, 7310: fail, be wanting, be necessary: _v.a._ 20983, fall short of.

=faillir=, _s._ 8911, failure.

=faim=, =faym=, _s._ 7518, B. xvi. 2.

=faintise=, _see_ =feintise=.

=faire=, _v.a._ 39, B. i. 3, =fere=, 22910, =fare=, B. xxvi. 1; 1 _s.p._ =fai=, 9053, B. xxi. 1, =fay=, 2595, =fais=, xvi. 2, =faitz=, xix. 2, =fas=, 23398; 2 _s._ =fes=, 22357; 2 _pl._ =faitez=, 203; 3 _pl._ =font=, 946, &c., =faisont=, 3247; 3 _s.imp._ =fesoit=, 2661, =faisoit=, B. xxiv. 2; 2 _s.pret_, =feis=, 9678, =fecis=, 28358; 3 _s._ =fist=, 52, B. xx. 3; 1 _s.fut_ =fray=, 368, =ferrai=, =ferray=, 460, B. xxxvi. 3; 3 _s._ =fra=, 1917, =ferra=, 2856; _p.subj._, =face=, 1778; 3 _s.pret.subj._ =feist=, 3786; 1 _pl._ =feissemus=, 18702; 3 _pl._ =feissont=, 655; 2 _s.imper._ =fai=, =fay=, 394, 584; 1 _pl._ =faisons=, 13044; _pres.part._ =fesant=, 1322.

=faisance=, =fesance=, _s._ 11552, 14875, creation, action.

=fait il=, 352, said he.

=fait=, _a._, =si fait=, 2503, such.

=fait=, =fetz=, _s._ 15056, B. xvi. 3; _pl._ =faitz=, 1360, B. xi. 1, =fais=, 1018, =fetz=, 2416, =fees=, 10487.

=faitement=, _adv._ 7103, 12977, 15591, skilfully, wisely.

=faitis=, _a._, _f._ =faitice=, 3052, handsome.

=faiture=, _s._ 1244, make, fashion.

=falco(u)n=, _s._ 1870, B. viii. 1, xxxv. 4, =fau(l)con=, 2126, 21045.

=fallas=, =fallace=, _s._ 6238, 6460, deceit.

=fals=, _a._ 3, B. xxv. 1; _f._ =faulse=, 2621, =false=, 2728: =fals pensier(s)=, 3674; =fals semblant=, =faulx semblant=, 3471 ff., 13152 (R); =faux compas=, 7309.

=falsement=, _adv._ 796.

=falser=, =faulser=, _v.a._ and _n._ 8979, B. xliii. 3, T. vi. 3, falsify, be false to, be false.

=falseté=, _s._ 6508, B. xlii. 1.

=falsine=, _s._ 141, B. xlii. 1, =faulsine=, 6317, falsehood.

=falspenser=, _s._ 3651.

=falssemblant=, _s._ T. iv. 1: _cp._ =fals semblant=.

=falte=, _s._ 12085, fault.

=fame=, _s._ 2625, B. vi. 1, report, good fame.

=fameil(l)ant=, _a._ 7770, 12955, hungry.

=fameillous=, _a._ 15741, hungry.

=familie=, =famile=, _s._ 3916, 7792.

=familier=, _a._ 17042.

=famine=, _s._ 1807, B. xlv. 2, hunger, famine.

=famous=, _a._ B. xxxi. 3.

=fantasie=, _s._ 1062, fancy.

=fantosme=, _s._ 11855, phantom.

=farcine=, _s._ 27431, farcy.

=fardell=, _s._ 9829, burden.

=farin=, _a._ 7728, wretched.

=fau(l)con=, _see_ =falcoun=.

=faulse=, =faulser=, _see_ =fals=, =falser=.

=faulsine=, _see_ =falsine=.

=faulx=, _see_ =fals=.

=favell=, =favelle=, _s._ 17384 f., chestnut horse, chestnut mare.

=favelle=, _s._ 1267, flattering speech, tale.

=faveller=, _v._ 3560, speak (flattery).

=favour=, _s._ B. xii. 1.

=faym=, _see_ =faim=.

=fée=, _s._ 5173, B. xvii. 2, =en fée=, 4621.

=feel=, _s._ _see_ =fiel=.

=feel=, =fel=, _a._ 2176, 28260.

=fees= (1), =fes=, =fess=, _s._ 2657, 4316, 15055, burden.

=fees= (2), _see_ =fait=.

=fein=, _s._ 18081, hay.

=feindre=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 4514, 4930, 14939, pretend, be negligent.

=feint=, _a._ 3703, 5296, B. xlii. 2, =faignte=, 5798, feigned, false, faint.

=feintement=, _adv._ 27496.

=feintise=, =faintise=, _s._ 3659, 7088, B. xxix. 1, pretence, deceit.

=fel=, _see_ =feel=.

=felicité=, _s._ 13242.

=felon(n)esse=, _a.f._ 4124, 8305, cruel, wicked.

=felon(n)ie=, =felonye=, _s._ 148, 4817, 6866, T. xi. 3, wickedness, cruelty.

=feloun=, _a._ and _s._ 2794, 2968, 7163, B. xxi. 3, cruel, evil, guilty.

=femelin=, _a._ 9155, B. xxi. 3, female, womanly.

=femeline=, _s._ 133, woman.

=femel(l)e=, =femmelle=, _a._ 1029, 9383, female.

=femme=, _s._ 137, B. xxi. 2, =femne=, B. xliii. 2.

=fendre=, _v.a._ 4262, 5274, B. xviii. 4: _v.n._ 3947, split, burst.

=fendure=, _s._ 1860, split, cleft.

=fenelle=, _s._ 8134.

=fenestral=, _s._ 16598, window.

=fenestre=, _s._ 7026.

=fenestrelle=, _s._ 29939, window.

=fenestrere=, _s._ 25327, window.

=fenestrie=, _s._ 16730, windows.

=fenix=, _s._ B. xxxv. 2, phenix.

=fere=, _see_ =faire=.

=ferin=, _a._ 2104, savage, wild.

=ferir=, _v.a._ 4223; 3 _s.p._ =fiert=, 1871; _subj._ =fiere=, 2477, =fere=, 13404; 3 _s.pret._ =feri=, 4719; _pp._ =fer(r)u=, 4853, B. xxvii. 1: strike.

=ferlyn=, _s._ 26316, farthing.

=ferm=, _adv._ 893, 12370.

=ferme=, _a._ 1810, 13533.

=ferme=, _s._ 20155, contract, fixed rent.

=fermement=, _adv._ 7510.

=fermer=, _v.a._ 10186, 11289, T. i. 2, strengthen, fix, shut.

=fermerie=, _s._ 21435, infirmary.

=fermeté=, _s._ fixed abode.

=ferr=, _s._ 5527, B. xxxviii. 1, iron.

=ferrement=, _s._ 21428, iron-work.

=fer(r)u=, _see_ =ferir=.

=fertre=, _see_ =fiertre=.

=fes=, =fess=, _s._ _see_ =fees=.

=fesance=, _see_ =faisance=.

=fesour=, _s._ 2226, maker.

=feste=, _s._ 836, B. xvi. 3.

=festival=, _a._ 8654.

=festoiement=, _s._ 7891.

=festoier=, _v.a._ and _refl._ 7906, 8455, feast.

=festrer=, _v.n._ 19473, fester.

=festu(e)=, _s._ 2996, 12098, 26238, straw, wooden spit.

=fesure=, _s._ 19351, deed.

=feture=, _s._ B. xii. 2, xxii. 3, features, form.

=fetz=, _see_ =fait=.

=feu(s)=, _see_ =fieu(s)=.

=feve=, _s._ 12406, 26452.

=fi=, =fy=, _s._, =de fi=, =de fy=, 508, 14186, confidently, certainly.

=fiance=, _s._ 7243, B. xiii. 1, =fiaunce=, B. iv. 2, assurance, certainty.

=ficher=, _v.a._ 7680, 7894, T. vii. 1, fix, fasten.

=fieble=, _a._ 133.

=fieblesce=, _s._ 2133, =fieblesse=, 27747.

=fiebre=, _see_ =fievere=.

=fiel=, =feel=, _s._ 3604, 4278, gall.

=fient=, _s._ 48, dung.

=fier=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 577, 747, D. i. 1, trust.

=fier(s)=, _a._ 250, 1211, B. xvi. 1, l. 1, proud, fierce, wild, terrible.

=fiere=, _s._ 4788, (wild-)beast.

=fierement=, _adv._ 848.

=fierté=, _s._ 13917, B. xiv. 3, pride.

=f(i)ertre=, _s._ 29622, 29680, bier.

=fieu(s)=, =feu(s)=, 1879, 3031, =fu=, 3954, 13911, fire.

=fiev(e)re=, _s._ 7652, 28568, =fiebre=, 9546.

=figure=, _s._ 134, B. xii. 3.

=figurer=, _v.a._ 18218, represent.

=fil=, _s._ 1416, thread.

=fil(l)e=, _s._ 16, 179, 825, B. xx. 3, T. viii. 2.

=fils=, =filz=, _s._ 179, 1567, T. ii. 2, =fitz=, 958, 10333, =fil=, 12552.

=fin=, _s._ 6, B. i. 3, end; 4948, 6092, fine.

=fin=, _a._ 883, 3728, 4119, B. iv. 1, vii. 1, pure, perfect, faithful, absolute.

=final=, _s._ 9, B. l. 4, end.

=final=, _a._ 13253.

=finance=, _s._ 1985, 20178, end, payment.

=fine=, _adv._ 13367, wholly.

=finement=, _s._ 2718, ending.

=finement=, _adv._ 16854, B. xiv. 1, absolutely, finely.

=finer=, _v.a._ 13718, refine.

=finer=, _v.n_ 2003: _v.a._ 6875: end.

=finir=, _s._ 11264, end.

=firmament=, _s._ 1452, B. xix. 1.

=fis=, _a._ 10334, sure.

=fitz=, _see_ =fils.=

=flaiell=, _s._ 4776, scourge.

=flaieller=, _v.a._ 4428, scourge, beat.

=flairer=, _v.n_ 7627, 12847, smell, be fragrant.

=flaket=, _s._ 26069, bottle.

=flamber=, _v.n_ 16739, blaze.

=flamme=, _s._ 2345.

=flanc=, _s._ 7903.

=flaour=, _s._ 19466, odour.

=flater= (1), _v.a._ 12354, flatter.

=flater= (2), _v._ 4523, cast down.

=flaterie=, _s._ 1372.

=flatour=, _s._ 1381, flatterer.

=flec(c)hir=, =fleccher=, _v.a._ 12367, 24649: _v.n_ 11466: bend.

=flestre=, _a._ 29642, withered.

=flestrer=, _v.n_ 16915, wither.

=fleumatik=, _a._ 14707, phlegmatic.

=fleur=, _see_ =flour=.

=flom=, =flum=, _s._ 7623, 23408, river.

=Florence=, 25249.

=Florent=, B. xliii. 3.

=florie= (1), _s._ B. x. 4, flowers.

=florie= (2), _s._ 16408, = =vin florie=.

=florin=, _s._ 9831.

=florir=, &c., _see_ =flourir=.

=flote=, _s._ 8721, excitement (?).

=floter=, _v.n_ 3889, 7396, 27042, float, abound.

=flour=, =fleur=, _s._ 858, 1497, B. iv. 4, flower; =flour de lys=, 16852.

=flourette=, _s._ 9959, floweret.

=flo(u)rir=, _v.n_ and _refl._ 27825, B. xxi. 1, flower: _v.a._ B. xxiii. 3, cause to flower.

=flouri(z)=, =flori(z)=, _a._ 856, 2896, D. i. 3, B. ii. 1, flowery, in flower, adorned; =vin florie=, 7819, =vin flouri=, 19368.

=flum=, _see_ =flom=.

=foi=, _see_ =foy=.

=foial=, _s._ 29248, B. xv. 2, liege subject.

=foie=, _s._ 5517, liver.

=foire=, _s._ 1300, T. xv. 2.

=fois=, =foitz=, _s._ 3029, 13790, B. xxxix. 3.

=fol(s)=, _f._ =fole=, _a._ and _s._ 7, 280, 9307 ff., B. li. 1, =folz= (_pl._) 2934, foolish, vain, wanton.

=folage=, _s._ 9164, folly, idle speech.

=foldelit=, _s._ 261, 9193, T. i. 2, wantonness.

=foldelitable=, _a._ 5878.

=foldesir=, _s._ 16860, wanton desire.

=foldisour=, _s._ 16659, wanton talker.

=foldit=, _s._ 16905, wanton saying.

=folement=, _adv._ 600.

=folerrer=, _s._ 16985, foolish wandering.

=folhardy=, _a._ 4759, =fol hardy=, 10971.

=folhastif=, _a._ and _s._ 4748.

=folie=, _s._ 156, B. xlviii. 2.

=follarge(s)=, _a._ 8415, extravagant.

=follargesce=, _s._ 8427, extravagance.

=follechour=, _s._ 8822, paramour.

=foloier=, _v.n_ 1004, play the fool.

=foloier=, _s._ 9218, wantonness.

=foloïr=, _v._ 16682, hear foolishly.

=folour=, _s._ 530, 8868, folly, wantonness.

=folparler=, _v._ 12782.

=folpenser=, _v._ 9522, think wantonly.

=folpenser=, _s._ 9560, wanton thought.

=folquidance=, _s._ 8157, vain belief.

=folquider=, _s._ 5695, vain belief.

=folregard=, _s._ 16694, wanton looking.

=folsemblant=, _s._ 16905, wanton appearance.

=foltalent=, _s._ 9396, vain desire.

=foltoucher=, _s._ 16591, wanton touching.

=fondacioun=, _s._ 12301.

=fondement=, _s._ 8915, =fundament=, 2566, foundation.

=fonder=, _v.a._ 12282, found.

=fondour=, _s._ 20901, founder.

=fonteine=, =fontaine=, _s._ 3876, 4917, B. vii. 2, =fontaigne=, 12992.

=forain(s)=, _see_ =forein(s)=.

=forainement=, _adv._ 3783.

=force=, _s._ 1086, B. xxv. 3, =au force=, 9063.

=forcible=, _a._ 29445, powerful.

=forclos=, _see_ =forsclore=.

=forein(s)=, =forain(s)=, _a._ 2291, 3363, B. xi. 1, outward, strange, far away.

=forein=, _s._ 23256, 28403, alien, stranger.

=forfaiture=, _see_ =forsfaiture=.

=forg(i)er=, _v.a._ 7003, 14275, forge, work.

=formage=, _see_ =fourmage=.

=forme=, _s._ 57, B. xlix. 4, fourme, 4862.

=former=, =fourmer=, _v.a._ 99, 9051, B. xxvi. 2.

=formie=, _s._ 14478, ant.

=fornaise=, _s._ 4160, furnace.

=fornicacioun=, _s._ 8638.

=fors=, _prep._ 1365, 4533, B. xvii. 4, outside of, except: =forsque=, 10581, B. xxviii. 1, except that, except.

=forsbanir=, _v.a._ 1836, 4318, B. xlviii. 3, =forsbannir=, 22980, banish.

=forschacer=, _v._ 8287, drive away.

=forsclore=, =forclore=, _v.a._ 9564, B. xxxvii. 2, shut out, close.

=forsené=, _s._ 4012, _f._ =forsenée=, T. viii. 3, madman, mad-woman.

=forsenerie=, _s._ 4039, madness.

=forsfaire=, =forsfere=, _v.a._ 1248, do away with, forfeit: _v.n._ and _refl._ 4152, 9507, 23661, transgress.

=forsfait=, _s._ 85, transgression; _pl._ =forsfetz= 15059.

=forsfaiture=, _s._ 162, 8897, B. xii. 2, transgression, penalty, forfeiture.

=forsjug(g)er=, _v.a._ 168, 1626, 24788, condemn, overrule.

=forsmettre=, _v.a._ put forth.

=forsque=, _see_ =fors=.

=forsvoier=, _v.a._, _n._ and _refl._ 1043, 3223, 7468; 3 _s.p._ =forsvoie=, =forsvoit=, B. ix. 3, xliii. 3: lead away, lead astray, go astray.

=fort(z)=, _a._ 1256, 1465, B. iii. 2, xxx. 1.

=fort=, _adv._ 647, T. xiv. 3.

=fortune=, _s._ 10937, B. i. 3.

=fortuner=, _v.a._ 13740, 14300, T. viii. 3, endow with fortune, bring to pass: _v.n._ 15758, happen.

=fosse=, _s._ 3143.

=fossée=, _s._ 20404, ditch.

=fouc=, _s._ 9263, flock.

=fouir=, _v.a._ 5274, dig, break into.

=fouldre=, _s._ 4746, lightning.

=fouldrere=, _s._ 20651, lightning.

=four=, _s._ 3822, oven.

=fourches=, _s.pl._ 24960, T. ix. 3, gallows.

=fo(u)rmage=, _s._ 25302, 26456, cheese.

=fourme=, _see_ =forme=.

=fourmer=, _see_ =former=.

=fournier=, _s._ 26178, baker.

=fournir=, _v.a._ 24843, supply.

=fourré=, _see_ =furrer=.

=f(o)urrure=, _s._ 21018, 23493, fur-trimming.

=foy=, =foi=, _s._ 367, 1170, B. i. 3, T. title.

=franc=, _a._ 597, B. xxiii. 3, xxxiv. 3; =franc encens=, 28166.

=France=, 2142, 8153, 15848, 18702, 18852, 23671, 26056, 27032.

=Franceis= (saint), 21522 ff., 21553.

=franchement=, _adv._ 1587, =fraunchement=, C.

=franchise=, _s._ 596, 2306, 12154, B. xxviii. 2, fraunchise, C., freedom, rights, liberality.

=françois=, _a._ 11615, French.

=François=, _s._ 22965, 26128, Frenchman.

=françois=, _s._ B. title, T. title, T. xviii. 4, French (language).

=fraternel=, =fraternal=, _a._ 3737, 21602 brotherly, of friars.

=fraternité=, _s._ 13854, brethren, brotherhood.

=fraude=, _s._ 6544, B. xlii. 3.

=freidure=, _s._ 3894, 5390, cold.

=frein=, _s._ 853, 1590, 5425, bit, bridle.

=freindre=, _v.a._ 4320, B. xlii. 3, T. vii. 1, break.

=freitour=, _s._ 21435, refectory.

=frel=, _f._ =frele=, =frelle=, _a._ 133, 16573, T. i. 2, frail.

=freleté=, _s._ 9191.

=fremir=, _v.n._ 4794, B. ix. 4, shudder.

=frenesie=, _s._ 2525, frenzy.

=freour=, _s._ 4681, fright.

=frere=, _s._ 2741, 3387.

=fresch=, _a._ 17941, 26281.

=fresine=, _a._ 6891, of the ash-tree.

=fresen(s)=, _s._ 6890, ash-tree.

=frestelle=, _s._ 8132, whistle (in the phrase ‘moille sa frestelle,’ wets his whistle).

=fresteller=, _v.a._ 3578, whistle to.

=frette=, _s._ 9280, fret, band.

=friser=, _v.n._ 1365, _see_ note.

=frivole=, _s._ 10388, 22164, B. xix. 3, trifle: =tenir a frivole=, 5733, hold lightly; =parler du frivole=, 14608, speak lightly.

=frocke=, =frocque=, _s._ 2022, 20999, frock (of a monk).

=froid=, _a._ 5450.

=froid=, =froit=, _s._ 5235, 29121, B. ii. 1.

=front=, _s._ 2469.

=froter=, _v.a._ 8724.

=fructefiable=, _a._ 3753, fruitful.

=fructefiance=, _s._ 18155, bearing of fruit.

=fructefier=, _v.n._ 5574, bear fruit.

=fructuous=, _a._ 12458, fruitful.

=fruit=, =fruyt=, _s._ 138, 1349.

=frument=, _s._ 2200, 26451, corn, wheat.

=fu=, _s._ _see_ =fieu=.

=fu=, =fui=, =fuist=, _see_ =estre=.

=fuiant=, _s._ 16780, flight.

=fuier=, _see_ =fuïr=.

=fuill(e)=, =fuil(e)=, _s._ 1498, 3751, 10420, 16853, leaf.

=fuïr=, =fuier=, _v.a._ and _refl._ 10, 887, 9860, T. xiii. 1; 3 _s.p._ fuit, fuyt, 19457, 19478: flee from, avoid, flee.

=fuisoun=, _s._ 2409, 17720, abundance.

=fuis(s)oner=, _v.n._ 1506, 8932, 13276, abound, increase: _v.a._ 28551, increase.

=Fulgence=, 13309, 13861.

=fume=, _s._ 4838, smoke.

=fumé(e)=, _s._ 4120.

=fumigacioun=, _s._ 19462.

=fundament=, _see_ =fondement=.

=furiis=, _s.pl._ 5082, Furies.

=furour=, _s._ 20035.

=furrer=, =fourrer=, _v.a._ 7139, 20476, adorn with fur.

=furrer=, _s._ 25710, furrier.

=furrure=, _see_ =fourrure=.

=fustain=, _s._ 25444, fustian (cloth).

=fusterie=, _s._ 26243, pieces of wood.

=futis=, _s._ 11369, fugitive.

=futur=, _a._ 6984, 11203.

=fy=, _see_ =fi=.

=fymer=, _s._ 1338, dung.

=G=

=Gabaon=, 27016.

=Gabaonite=, _a.f._ 9061, of Gibeah.

=gabboy=, =gabboi=, _s._ 1968, 20531, vain boasting, jest.

=gabelle=, _s._ 23775, tax.

=Gabriel=, 27938, 29361.

=gafre=, _s._ 7810, wafer.

=gage= (1), _see_ =guage=.

=gage= (2), _s._ 1199, cage: _cp._ =cage=.

=gai=, =gay=, _a._ 857, B. xxxvi. 2, T. x. 1.

=gaiement=, _adv._ 3578.

=gaign=, =g(u)ain=, _s._ 1906, 2204, T. xvii. 1, gain.

=gaignage=, _s._ 8418, harvest, profit.

=gaigner=, =guaigner=, =gainer=, _v._ 1399, 2204, 6353, win, earn, till the ground.

=gaigner(s)=, _s._ 10651, tiller of the soil.

=gaignere=, _s._ 3214, gainer.

=gaignerie=, _s._ 15625, 18292, tillage, profit.

=gain=, =gainer=, _see_ =gaign=, =gaigner=.

=gaiole=, =gayole=, _s._ 4115, 16632, gaol.

=gaire=, _see_ =guaire=.

=gaite(s)=, _see_ =guaite=.

=Galice=, 15336.

=Galilée=, 28387, 29239.

=Gant=, 25251.

=garant=, =guarant=, _s._ 2216, 3655, 6220, protection, security.

=garanter=, _v.a._ 4950, protect.

=garçonner=, _v.a._ 12742, degrade.

=garço(u)n=, _s._ 8154, 20421, servant.

=garde=, =guarde=, _s._ 547, 1037, 2897, T. xiv. 1, care, observation.

=gardein=, _see_ =gardin=.

=gardein(s)=, =guardein(s)=, _s._ 3441, 6921; _f._ =g(u)ardeine=, 1431, 7492.

=garde pance=, _s._ 19031, belly-armour.

=garder=, =guarder=, _v.a._ and _n._ 212, B. iv.* 3; 3 _s.p._ =g(u)art=, 259, 4307, =guarde=, T. xiv. 1 ff.; 2 _s.imper._ =guar=, 13635; 3 _pl.pret.subj._ =gardessent=, 26427: keep, guard, look at, look.

=garderesse=, _s.f._ 12086, guardian.

=gardin=, =gardein=, _s._ 17326, 18279: _cp._ jardin.

=garir=, =guarir=, _v.a._ and _n._ 2278, 3036, 3816; 3 _s.p._ =garist=, 4212; 3 _s.imp._ =garisoit=, 2278; 3 _s.pret._ =guarist=, 5520, =guarisse=, 4533; _fut._ =guarra=, 5519: heal, get well, be saved.

=garisoun=, =guarisoun=, _s._ 420, 5441, 17715, healing, provision.

=garite=, _s._ 7052, garret.

=garnache=, _see_ =gernache=.

=garnement=, _s._ 1226, 23921, 24749, garment, furniture.

=garnir=, =guarnir=, _v.a._ 3645, 3973, T. xv. 1, defend, prepare, furnish, warn.

=garnisoun=, _s._ 7751, garrison.

=gas=, _s._ 11407, 12134, mockery, jest.

=gaste=, _a._ 10351.

=gastel=, _s._ 7808, wastel (bread).

=gaster=, =guaster=, _v.a._ and_n._ 1206, 7059, 19122, waste, spoil.

=gasteresce=, _s.f._ 17725, waster.

=gastin=, _a._ 19034, waste.

=gastine=, _s._ 20164, waste place.

=Gawain=, T. xvii. 2.

=gay=, _see_ =gai=.

=gayole=, _see_ =gaiole=.

=Gebal=, 21604.

=Gelboée=, 12978.

=gelée=, _s._ B. ix. 4, frost.

=geler=, _v.n._ 13736, freeze.

=gel(l)ine=, _s._ 1982, 6833, hen.

=gemme=, _s._ 29937, gem.

=gendre=, _s._ 302, 9155, race, sex, kind.

=generacioun=, _s._ 2293.

=general=, _a._, =en general=, 3098, T. title.

=Generides=, B. xliii. 3.

=Genesis=, =genesi=, _s._ 112, 11365, 11414, 17074, 17200, Genesis.

=genoil=, _s._ 28665, knee.

=genologie=, _s._ 9725.

=gent=, _s._ 105, 851, B. xxxi. 3; _pl._ =gens=, 1474, =gentz=, 11005, D. ii. 5: people.

=gent=, _a._ 14104, gentle.

=gentil(s)=, _a._ 4728, D. i. 4, B. envoy.

=gentil(l)esce=, _s._ 12089, B. vi. 1, xiii. 2.

=genuflectacioun=, _s._ 10245.

=genuller=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 1224, 10503, bow the knee.

=germain=, _s._ 6194, brother.

=germein=, _a._ 2740, true (of kinship).

=gernache=, =garnache=, _s._ 7815, 7907, 26091, vernage (wine).

=Geronde=, 4163.

=geste=, _s._ 981, 5253, B. xxx. 2, T. v. 2, work, behaviour, story.

=Gethsemany=, 28660.

=getter=, jetter, _v.a._ 1564, 6546, 28526, throw, give forth.

=geule=, =goule=, _s._ 1918, 2254, 3730, 7995, neck, throat, gluttony: _cp._ =gule=.

=se gheindre=, _v._ 14625, complain.

=ghemir=, _v.n._ 5082, groan.

=ghemir=, _s._ 11489, T. xiv. 3, groaning.

=ghemissement=, _s._ 180, groaning.

=ghient=, _see_ =gheindre=.

=gibet=, _s._ 5700, gibbet.

=Giesy=, =Gyesi=, 7459, 18928, Gehazi.

=Gilbert=, 17113.

=gile=, _see_ =guile=.

=giroun=, _s._ 4870, 15779, 16804, circuit, fold (of a cloak), bosom.

=gisir=, _v.n._, 3 _s.p._ =gist=, D. ii. 4; 3 _pl._ =gisont=, 2763; 3 _s.imp._ =gisoit=, 1046; 3 _s.p.subj._ =gise=, 9106: lie.

=glace=, _s._ 6603.

=glaun=, _s._ 11349, acorn.

=gleyve=, _s._ 14072, sword.

=gloire=, _s._ 286, B. xlvii. 2.

=glorefier=, =glorifier=, _v.a._ 1064, 1092, glorify: _v.n._ 10884, boast.

=glorious=, _a._ 1272, B. xi. 2.

=glose=, _s._ 5156, 11265, 15933, 17882, comment, flattery.

=gloser=, _v.a._ 7482 ff., 16106, comment on, explain, flatter.

=glous=, _s._ 7732, 8099, glutton.

=glouteëment=, _adv._ 16239, gluttonously.

=glo(u)tonie=, =gloutenie=, _s._ 258, 914, 7803.

=glouter=, =gloutir=, _v.a._ 6253, 8427, swallow.

=gloutous=, _a._ 15844, gluttonous.

=gloutousement=, _adv._ 7731, gluttonously.

=glu=, _s._ 24968, bird-lime.

=gobeiant=, _a._ 12069.

=Godefrois=, 23870.

=Golie=, 2176.

=Gorge=, 23848, St. George.

=gorgette=, _s._ 5640, little throat.

=gouf(f)re=, _s._ 4219, 16204, gulf.

=goule=, _see_ =geule=.

=goupil=, _s._ 1406, 3178, fox.

=goust=, _s._ 7794, taste.

=g(o)uster=, _v.a._ and _n._ 3568, 6690, 7628, B. xvi. 1, taste.

=gouster=, _s._ 16304, tasting.

=gout(t)e= (1), _s._ 3827, 4120, 29106, B. xviii. 1, drop, dropping; =ne ... goute=, 4674, not at all.

=gout(t)e= (2), _s._ 8599, 28567, gout.

=gouvernour=, _s._ 8990.

=governage=, _s._ 533, T. i. 1, rule, behaviour.

=governaille=, _s._ 25992, management.

=governal(s)=, _s._ 627, B. l. 3, guide, ruler, helm.

=governance=, _s._ 2238, B. xv. 2, =governaunce=, C.

=governant=, _s._ 27089, ruler.

=governement=, _s._ 15208, B. xxxiv. 1.

=governer=, =gouverner=, _v.a._ 4702, 10044, B. li. 1, guide, rule; =se governer=, 6951, prevail.

=Gower=, D. i. 3, T. xviii. 4.

=grace=, _s._ 556, 4400, 6645, D. ii. 1, B. xi. 3 (_pl._), favour, forgiveness, thanks.

=Gracedieu=, _s._ 10149.

=gracious=, _a._ 1101, 8772, B. xi. 1, T. iv. 2, gracious, highly favoured.

=grain=, _see_ =grein=.

=grand=, _see_ =grant=.

=grandesce=, _s._ 12093, =grandesse=, 13029.

=grange=, _s._ 7293, 20493, barn.

=grant=, =graunt=, _a._ 124, B. vi. 1, xxiv. 2, =grand=, 667; _f._ =grande=, 690; _pl._ =grans=, 1797.

=granter=, _v.a._ 10463, grant.

=grantmangier=, _s._ 8407, banquet.

=grantment=, _adv._ 276, 8931.

=grater=, _v.a._ 5162, scratch.

=gré(e)=, _s._ 217, 1012, 1971, 11693 (_pl._), B. v. 4, xxix. 2, pleasure, favour, service, inclination; =prendre (recevoir) en gré=, 1520, &c., receive favourably; =du gré(e)=, 2045, 3767, with pleasure, with goodwill; =en gré=, 4490, 26260, acceptably, at pleasure; =savoir gré(s)=, 6960, 12660, render thanks; =savoir bon gré=, 29419, be friendly.

=greable=, _a._ 4499, acceptable.

=grec=, _s._ 26091, Greek wine.

=Grece=, T. viii. 1.

=Gregoire=, 54, 2077, 2242, 10657, 10790, 12433, 13333, 14005, 14683, 16347, 17067, 19407, 20449, 26869 ff., 27023.

=gregois=, _a._ 5105, Grecian.

=gregois=, _s._ 7373, Greek, Greek (language), _see_ =Grieu=.

=greignour=, =greigneur=, _a._ 2978, 11904, greater.

=grein=, =grain=, _s._ 2202, 7291, 10164, 28672, grain, seed, condition, quality.

=greindre=, _a._ 6557, 23203, greater, greatest.

=gresil=, _see_ =grisile=.

=Greu=, _see_ =Grieu=.

=grevable=, _a._ 2462, grievous, hurtful.

=grevain=, =gr(i)evein=, _a._ 2781, 5716, B. xlviii. 2, grievous.

=grevance=, _s._ 18706, 20639.

=grever=, _see_ =griever=.

=grevous=, _a._ 3470.

=grevousement=, _adv._ 2911.

=grief=, _f._ =grieve=, _a._ 1157, 2417, B. xii. 1, heavy, grievous.

=grief=, _s._ 3177, trouble, grief.

=griefté=, _s._ 27387, burden.

=Grieu=, =Greu=, _s._ 23366, 29320, Greek.

=grievein=, _see_ =grevain=.

=gr(i)ever=, _v.a._ and _n._ 1782, 3942, 10392, D. ii. 4, B. ii. 3, annoy, hurt.

=griffo(u)n=, _s._ 10725 ff.

=gris=, _a._ 18040.

=gris=, _s._ 20475, 26458, grey fur, grey stuff.

=grisell=, _s._, _f._ =griselle=, 17382 f., grey horse, grey mare.

=grisile=, =gresil=, _s._ 11979, 12634, hail.

=grisilon(s)=, _s._ 5821, grasshopper.

=grondiler=, =grundiller=, _v.a._ 3286, gnash (the teeth): _v.n._ and _refl._ 2031, 7563, murmur.

=gros=, =gross=, _a._ 1053, 1952, 2104.

=grossour=, _s._ 25261, wholesale dealer.

=groucer=, _s._ 2313, grumbling.

=grundiller=, _see_ =grondiler=.

=guage=, =gage=, _s._ 6200, 9786, pledge, possession.

=guager=, _v._ 24943, make promise.

=guain=, =guaigner=, _see_ =gaign=, =gaigner=.

=guaire(s)=, =gaire=, =guere=, _adv._ 7115, 22030, much: =ne ... g(u)aire=, 920, 5422, 13509, hardly.

=guaite=, =gaite(s)=, _s._ 11282, 11293, watchman.

=guarant=, _see_ =garant=.

=guarantie=, _s._ 20986, security.

=guarde=, =guarder=, _see_ =garde=, =garder=.

=guardein=, =guardeine=, _see_ =gardein=.

=guardon=, =guardoner=, _see_ =guerdoun=, =guerdonner=.

=guarir=, =guarisoun=, _see_ =garir=, =garisoun=.

=guarnir=, _see_ =garnir=.

=guast=, _s._ 17719, waste.

=guaster=, _see_ =gaster=.

=guenchir=, _v.a._ 14778.

=guerdonnement=, _s._ 6717.

=guerdonner=, _v._ 6606, =guardoner=, B. xxxiii. 1.

=guerdoun=, _s._ 6715, 26968, =guardon=, B. xvii. 1, reward.

=guere=, _see_ =guaires=.

=guerpir=, _v.a._ 46, B. xx. 3, xli. 4, desert.

=guerre=, _s._ 2139, B. xx. 2.

=guerreiour=, _s._ 11288, warrior.

=guerroier=, _v.a._ 828, 13023: _v.n._ 1260.

=guerroier= (1), _s._ 1485, warring.

=guerroier= (2), _s._ 294, warrior.

=guider=, _v.a._ 20410.

=guidere=, _s.f._ 8164.

=guideresse=, _s.f._ 14383.

=guier=, _v.a._, 3 _s.p._ =guie=, =guye=, 1447, 8518: guide.

=guile=, _s._ 213, =gile=, 21394.

=guilement=, _s._ 15599, deceit.

=guiler=, _v.a._ 1163, deceive.

=guilerie=, _s._ 1063.

=guiler(s)=, _s._ T. iv. 1, deceiver.

=guilour=, _s._ 15599, deceiver.

=guise=, _s._ 594, B. li. 1, manner, habit.

=gule=, 7789, gluttony: _cp._ =geule=.

=gumme=, _s._ 3570.

=Gurmond=, T. xi. 1.

=gustement=, _s._ 9545, sense of taste.

=Guyene=, 26056.

=guyere=, _s._ 11772, guide.

=Gyesi=, _see_ =Giesy=.

=H=

=habandonner=, _see_ =abandonner=.

=habit=, _s._ 1100, 15989, T. v. 2; =abit=, 14210: manner, form, dress, possession.

=(h)abitement=, _s._ 12535.

=habiter=, _v.n._ 1028, dwell.

=habondance=, _s._ 5326.

=habondant=, _a._ 10619.

=habonder=, _v.n._ 3346, =abonder=, 1205.

=hachée=, _s._ 3945, torture.

=haie=, _s._ 4206, 18279, hedge.

=haïr=, _v.a._ 1 _s.p._ =hee=, B. xvii. 3; 3 _s._ =hiet=, 206; 3 _s.imp._ =haoit=, T. vii. 2; 3 _s.fut._ =harra=, 1723, =herra=, 4611; _pp._ =haï=, 1886, =haÿ=, 12981.

=haire=, _s._ 575, 2022, hair-shirt, sack-cloth.

=haité=, _a._ 20141, encouraged.

=haker=, _v.a._ 20871, chop up.

=halcer=, _v.a._ 22027, exalt.

=halt=, _a._ 69, B. ix. 3, =hault=, 949, =haut=, T. x. 1: =en halt le ciel=, 10515.

=halt=, _s._ 13349, height.

=haltein(s)=, _a._ 1311, B. xiv. 2, =haltain=, 603; _f._ =halteigne=, B. iii. 3.

=haltement=, _adv._ 2480.

=haltesce=, =haltesse=, 1295, B. vi. 2.

=hanap=, _s._ 987, 4684, jar.

=hange=, _s._ 4335, hatred.

=haour=, _s._ 4356, hatred.

=happer=, _v.a._ 13679, B. xxxi. 3, catch.

=hardeler=, _v.a._ 9348, entangle.

=hardement=, _s._ 22172, boldness.

=hardi(s)=, =hardy=, _a._ 1471, 15104.

=hardiesce=, _s._ 14201, boldness.

=harnois=, _s._ 20528, trappings.

=harpe=, _s._ 512.

=harper=, _v.n._ 22967.

=harpour=, _s._ 22877.

=harra=, _see_ =haïr=.

=hart=, _s._ 3635, 23195, bonds, noose.

=hasard=, _s._ 5779.

=haspald=, _s._ 4669, vagabond, rascal.

=haste=, _s._ 4775, B. xliii. 2.

=haster=, _v.a._ 416, 4774, hasten, press upon.

=hastif=, _a._, _f._ =hastive=, 4639, =hastie=, 3866, hasty.

=hastivesse=, _s._ 4741, haste.

=haterel(l)=, _s._ 3141, 26001, neck.

=hatie=, _s._ 15318, hate.

=hatine=, _s._ 4483, hate.

=hauberc=, _s._ 15124.

=hault=, _see_ =halt=.

=Haymo=, 2629.

=haÿne=, _s._ 4460, hatred.

=he=, _interj._ 137, B. xlii. 2, ah!

=healme=, _s._ 15125, helmet.

=Hebreu(s)=, =Hebru=, _s._ 1660, 2331, 12199, 12267, 29325.

=hebreu(s)=, =hebru=, _a._ 3978, 22009, _f._ =hebrue=, 5659.

=hée=, _s._ 2194, hatred.

=heir=, _s._ 2541, =hoir=, 20346, heir.

=helas=, _interj._ 107.

=Helchana=, 10273.

=Heleine= (1), 16701, B. xiv. 1, xl. 1, T. x. 1.

=Heleine= (2), 18589.

=Helemauns=, 11404.

=Helie=, =Helye=, 6788, 12597, 14443, Elijah.

=Helisée=, =Heliseüs=, =Heliseu=, 10214, 15463, 27041, Elisha.

=Hely= (1), 19117, Eli.

=Hely= (2), 28747.

=henir=, _v.n._ 2502, neigh.

=Henri(s)=, D. ii. 1, 4, B. envoy.

=herald=, _s._ 1740, =hierald(s)=, 12841.

=heraldie=, _s._ 16073, heralds.

=herbage=, _s._ 5823.

=herbe=, _s._ 3751, B. xxi. 1.

=herbergage=, _s._ 5826, lodging.

=herbergement=, _s._ 4579, lodging.

=herbergerie=, _s._ 707, 15568, lodging.

=herberger=, _v.a._ and _n._ 4442, 8385, 24741 ff., lodge.

=herbergeresce=, _s.f._ 14387, hostess.

=herbergour=, _s._ 12959, entertainer.

=herce=, _s._ 4627, bier.

=Hercules=, =Herculem=, B. xliii. 1, T. vii. 1, 2.

=heresie=, _s._ 5742.

=herice=, _s._ 24962, harrow.

=heritage=, _s._ 6120, T. i. 3.

=heritance=, _s._ B. li. 3.

=herité(e)=, _a._ 923, hereditary.

=heritement=, _s._ 8909, inheritance.

=hermafodrite=, _s._ 1026, hermaphrodite.

=hermite=, _s._ 2742.

=Herodes=, =Herode=, 4984, 11468, 28238 ff.

=herra=, _see_ =haïr=.

=herrow=, _interj._ 6945, alas!

=hesitacioun=, _s._ 5740, 18824, wavering, difficulty.

=Hester=, 17466.

=heu=, _interj._ 1834, ah!

=hidour=, _see_ =hisdour=.

=hier=, _adv._ 11698, 26286.

=hierald(s)=, _see_ =herald=.

=Hillaire=, 27032.

=Hisboseth=, 4900.

=hisdour=, =hidour=, _s._ 4793, 10002, hideousness, horror.

=histoire=, _s._ 1553, B. xlvii. 3; =l’estoire=, 1023.

=hoir=, _see_ =heir=.

=hom=, _s._ 1134, a man, one, =l’om=, B. xxxi. 3: _cp._ =om=, =homme=.

=homicide=, _s._ 4799, 6424, T. xiv. 2, murder, murderer.

=homme=, _s._ 25, T. iii. 1, =l’omme=, 315, B. xii. 1, =l’ome=, 225.

=hommage=, _s._ 519, B. xix. 2.

=hommesse=, _s._ 5508, manliness.

=honeste=, =honneste=, _a._ 1351, 3919, B. xxix. 1, =honest=, C.

=honestement=, =honnestement=, _adv._ 10399, B. xlix. 4.

=honesteté=, =honnesteté=, _s._ 2978, 11752, 14255, virtue, honesty, honourable deed.

=honir=, _v.a._ 587, 6250, outrage, injure.

=honour=, =honnour=, =honeur=, _s._ 432, 449, 10008, D. i. 1, B. xxi. 2.

=honourable=, _a._ 23101, B. xxix. 4, =honurable=, 27878.

=honourance=, _s._ 12442.

=honouré=, _a._ 545, honourable.

=honourer=, =honeurer=, _v.a._ 1217, 27122, B. xxxi. 2; 3 _s.p._ =honourt=, 7402, =honure=, 12916.

=hontage=, _s._ 1655.

=honte=, _s._ 446, B. xxi. 3.

=hontous=, _a._ 9108, 11906, =honteus=, 12018, shameful, modest.

=Horestes=, T. ix. 3.

=horpris=, _see_ =horspris=.

=horrible=, _a._ 288, T. ix. 1.

=hors=, _adv._ 316, 2407, out.

=horspris=, =horpris=, _a._ 23777, B. xxx. 4, xxxvi. 2, excepted.

=hospital=, _s._ 8326, lodging.

=hospitalité=, _s._ 6668, 15908.

=hospiteller=, _s._ 13231, 23849, host, entertainer.

=host=, _s._ 10312.

=hostage=, _s._ 29632, host.

=hostal=, =hosteal=, =hostell=, =hostiel=, _s._ 713, 972, 3914, 17793, 17847, B. xxxviii. 4, lodging.

=hoste=, _s._ 4442, guest.

=hostellement=, _s._ 5123, lodging.

=hosteller=, _v.a._ 8378, entertain.

=hosteller=, =hostellier=, _s._ 6145, 6953, 8377, host, householder.

=hostellerie=, _s._ 14562, household.

=hoster=, =houster=, _v.a._ 1435, 6881, B. x. 3, take away.

=hostesse=, _s._ 4123, 16043, hostess, housewife.

=houre=, =hure=, =(h)eure=, _s._ 164, 481, 729, 938, D. ii. 1, B. vii. 1, x. 1, hour; =al hure=, 2432, now, at once; =houres=, 3094, daily prayers.

=houster=, _see_ =hoster=.

=huan(s)=, _s._ 893, owl.

=hucher=, _v.a._ and _n._ 6730, 9601 ff., call to, call.

=huer=, _v.a._ 5658, 20119, hoot at, shout after.

=huiss=, _s._ 4462, =huss=, 13542, door.

=huissher=, _s._ 11246, door-keeper.

=humanité=, _s._ 29086.

=humble=, _a._ 1650, D. i. 3, =(h)omble=, B. xxxviii. 4.

=humblement=, _adv._ 10204.

=humblesce=, =humblesse=, _s._ 2235, D. i. 1.

=humbleté=, _s._ 16873.

=humein=, =humain=, _a._ 368, 719, B. xiv. 1: _s.pl._ =humeinz=, 9919, 22222.

=humiler=, =humilier=, _v.a._ 1831, 2118.

=humiliacioun=, _s._ 2296, 10238, humility.

=humiliance=, _s._ 11547, humility.

=humilité(s)=, _s._ 2291, 10132, B. xii. 4.

=humour=, _s._ 18120, moisture.

=hupe=, _s._ 2893, T. xii. 3, hoopoe.

=hure=, _see_ =houre=.

=hurter=, _v.n._ 9896, 16942, strike.

=huy=, _adv._ 5433, 9269 (=au jour d’uy=).

=hyene=, _s._ 2884, hyena.

=I=

=i=, _see_ =y=.

=ice=, _dem.a._ 7600: _pron._ 15949: this.

=icell=, =ycell=, _dem.pron._ 370, 7327, 9175: _cp._ =icil=.

=icest=, _f._ =iceste=, =yceste=, _dem.pron._ 2677, 3193, 20800.

=ici=, =yci=, _adv._ 3122, B. vi. 1 _margin_.

=icil=, _dem.pron._ 4508.

=idroposie=, _s._ 7603, dropsy.

=ignorance=, _s._ 6074.

=ignorant=, _a._ 6086.

=il=, _pron._ 7, D. i. 1, B. xxv. 2; =il mesmes=, 211; =ils deux=, 226; =il= _for_ =elle=, T. ix. 1; =il= _for_ =ils=, 2805, 10341.

=ille=, _see_ =isle=.

=illeoque(s)=, _adv._ 959, 20228, =illeoc=, 7590 there.

=illusioun=, _s._ 14695.

=image=, _see_ =ymage=.

=imaginer=, _see_ =ymaginer=.

=implet=, _a._ 9040, full.

=imposer=, _v.a._ 18509.

=imposicioun=, _s._ 18470.

=impresse=, _a.f._ 10864, B. vi. 1, imprinted.

=impressioun=, _s._ 11877

=impressure=, _s._ 18272.

=incarnacio(u)n=, _s._ 28810, T. v. 2.

=incest=, _s._ 8239.

=incestuous=, _a._ 21304.

=inclinacioun=, _s._ 20721.

=inconstance=, _s._ 5462.

=inconstant=, _a._ 5465.

=incontinence=, _s._ 1403.

=inconvenience=, _s._ 1402, 27108, evil, unfit thing.

=inconvenient=, _s._ 21646, evil.

=incredible=, _a._ 5769, incredulous.

=incurable=, _a._ 9643.

=indeterminé=, _a._ 3287, endless.

=indevoult=, _a._ 1195.

=indifferent=, _a._ 18710, impartial.

=indigence=, _s._ 12393, =indigense=, 15755.

=indigent=, _a._ 12963.

=indignacioun=, _s._ 2283.

=inducer=, _v.a._ 8606.

=indulgence=, _s._ 7366.

=infeccioun=, _s._ 10497.

=infect=, _a._ 9042.

=infelice=, _a._ 21072, unhappy.

=infernal=, =infernals=, _see_ =enfernal=, &c.

=infinit=, _a._ 1284.

=inflacioun=, _s._ 2249.

=inflat=, _a._ 2233, puffed up.

=infortune=, _s._ B. xx. 3, ill fortune.

=infuz=, _a._ 29318, infused.

=ingluvies=, _s._ 7713, excess (in eating).

=ingrat=, _a._ 6613.

=ingratitude=, _s._ 6321.

=inhabitant=, _s._, _pl._ =inhabitans=, 2576.

=iniquité=, _s._ 3138.

=injustice=, _s._ 6822.

=inmonde=, _a._ 26812, T. xi. 2, unclean.

=innocent=, _a._, _pl._ =innocens=, 3537, 6232, B. xli. 2.

=Innocent=, 18783.

=inobedience=, _s._ 2006, disobedience.

=inobedient=, _a._ 2137.

=inpacience=, _s._ 3953.

=inpacient=, _a._ 3961.

=inparfait=, _a._ 10413, =inparfit=, 19092.

=inproprement=, _adv._ 7645.

=inpuni=, _a._ 23047, _pl._ =inpunitz=, 23316.

=inquietacioun=, _s._ 4299.

=inquiete=, _s._ 3146, 9048, trouble.

=insolible=, _a._ 5761, inconsolable (?).

=inspeccioun=, _s._ 16332, 29188.

=inspirement=, _s._ 56, inspiration.

=inspirer=, _v.a._ 29302.

=instance=, _s._ 29216.

=intelligence=, _s._ 14597, T. ii. 2.

=interiour=, _a._ 3508, inward.

=invasion=, _s._ 10492.

=ipocresie=, =ypocresie=, =ipocrisie=, =ypocrisie=, _s._ 1059, 1123, 1189, 21249.

=ipocrital=, _s._ 21409, hypocrite.

=ipocrite=, =ypocrite=, _s._ and _a._ 1117, 1177.

=ipotecaire=, _s._ 7864, apothecary.

=irascu=, _a._ 13652, angry.

=ire=, _s._ 250, T. ix. 1, anger.

=iré=, =irré(z)=, =irrée=, _a._ 2406, 4826, 7617, angry.

=irous=, _see_ =irrous=.

=irrai=, =irray=, _as fut. of_ =aler=, 1022, 2905, B. ii. 4; _cond._ =irroit=, 174.

=irresonnable=, _a._ 6438.

=irreverence=, _s._ 3960.

=irritacioun=, _s._ 3975.

=irrour=, _s._ 3880, passion.

=irrous=, =irous=, _a._ 4298, 4351, angry, passionate.

=irrous=, _adv._ 13387.

=irrousement=, _adv._ 3994, angrily.

=Isaak=, 12241.

=Isaïe=, _see_ =Ysaïe=.

=Isidre=, 10405, 10814, 14581, 16360.

=isle=, =ille=, _s._ 3725, 16702, T. viii. 1.

=Ismahel=, 11419.

=isnele pas=, _adv._ 10506, 24224, quickly.

=Israel=, 3998, 10371, 11019, 17483, 17489, 28338.

=issi=, _adv._ 4683, so.

=issint que=, _conj._ 3237, 26650, in order that, so that.

=issir=, _v.n._ 2467, 5390, 28529; 3 _s.p._ =ist=, 2834; _pres.part._ =issant=, 2247; _pp._ =issu=, 4852: go forth, come forth.

=issue=, _s._ 92, T. iii. 1, race, offspring.

=(s’en) ist=, _v._ B. viii. 1, goes away: _cp._ =irrai=, issir.

=itiel=, =itieu=, =ytiel=, =ytieu=, _a._ 275, 2552, 3073, _f._ =ytielle=, 23151; _pl._ =itiel=, =itieu=, 7437, 7919, _f._ =itieles=, 4465, such: _cp._ =tiel=.

=iveresce=, _see_ =yveresce=.

=ivern=, =yvern=, =yver=, _s._ 5389, 5450, 14481, B. ii. 1, xxxii. 1, winter.

=J=

=ja=, _adv._ 1226, 10856, ever, even, never; =ja ne=, 509, 1935, B. v. 3, never.

=Jabins=, 17488.

=Jacob=, 3386, 4858, 7084, 10701, 12244 f., 16025, 16957, 24530.

=Jacobin=, _s._ 21760, Jacobin (friar).

=jadis=, =jadys=, _adv._ 354, 1888, 3782, formerly, long ago.

=Jahel=, 17479.

=Jake=, _see_ =Jaques=.

=Jaket=, 1963, Jack.

=jalous=, _a._ 8762.

=jalouser=, _s._ 17581, jealousy.

=jalousie=, _s._ 17562.

=jam(m)ais=, _adv._ 251, 647, B. x. 3: =jammes=, 678, B. ii. 2; =jammais jour=, 2634, B. xlii. 2.

=jangle=, _s._ 4636, B. xxv. 1, idle talk, contention.

=janglement=, _s._, _pl._ =janglemens=, 6286.

=jangler=, _v.n._ 2632, talk idly.

=janglerie=, _s._ 1694, idle talk.

=Janus=, B. xxxii. 1.

=Japhet=, 12030.

=Jaques=, =Jaque=, =Jake=, (saint), 4213, 6103, 13929, 24697, 28658, 29177.

=jardin=, _s._ 4542, B. vii. 3: _cp._ =gardin=.

=Jason=, B. xliii. 1, T. viii. 1.

=jaune=, _a._ 26036.

=je=, _pron._ 12, &c., D. i. 3, =jeo=, D. ii. 4, B. ii. 2, &c.

=jeeu=, =jeu=, _s._ 181, 3903.

=Jehan(s)= (the apostle), 49, 2466, 3112, 7441, 12303, 17035, 18737, 28658, 29055, 29339 ff.

=Jehan(s)= (the baptist), 28010, 28424 ff.

=jeo=, _see_ =je=.

=Jeremie=, 1828, 2799, 2860, 3445, 3685, 3984, 4130, 5283, 5763, 5854, 6363, 6869, 7194, 7615, 7678, 8103, 8289, 9230, 10323, 11173, 11546, 15592, 19957.

=Jericho=, 7001.

=Jerom=, 2750, 2871, 5081, 7393, 10498, 11473, 14671, 16479, 16603, 16864, 17020, 17030, 17119, 17945, 17953, 20574, 20933, 20989, 21607.

=Jerusalem=, 2429, 10259, 10329, 10350, 17465, 27521.

=Jesabel(l)=, =Jezabell=, 4959, 6775, 11156.

=jesqes=, =jesqe=, _see_ =jusques=.

=Jesse=, 29932.

=jetter=, _see_ =getter=.

=jetteresse=, _see_ =pierre=.

=jeu=, _see_ =jeeu=.

=jeualx=, =jeuaux=, _see_ =juel=.

=jeuer=, _see_ =juer=.

=jeupartie=, _see_ =jupartie=.

=Jhesu=, =Jhesus=, =Jhesum=, 1911, 2274, 2276, 9079, 12306, 12422, 15475, 18192, 18222, 18939, 19976, 27296, 27945, 27974, 28134, 28402, 28559, 28609 ff., 28707 ff., 29221 ff., 29761 ff.

=Joab=, 4770, 12989.

=Joachim= (1), 10336.

=Joachim= (2), 27483 ff.

=Job=, 1273, 1334, 1645, 1648, 2640, 3667, 5758, 6855, 7777, 8065, 8089, 9068, 11329, 11684, 12002, 13987, 14821, 15109, 15578, 16741, 24517, 26857.

=jo(e)fne=, _a._ 218, 8688, T. viii. 1, young.

=jofnesse=, _s._ 5681, youth.

=Johan= (Gower), T. xviii. 4.

=Johel=, 1291.

=joial=, _s._ 8720: _cp._ =juel=.

joie, =joye=, _s._ 68, 316, D. ii. 4, B. ii. 1.

=joier=, =joïr=, =joÿr=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 8062, 29533, D. ii. 4; 3 _s.p._ =joÿst=, 12918: _v.a._ 13150: rejoice.

=joindre=, _v.a._ 19372.

=joious=, =joyous=, _a._ 3255, 7644, D. ii. 3, B. xxi. 1, _f._ =joyeuse=, 27000.

=joliement=, =jolyement=, _adv._ 1590, 5823, merrily.

=jolieté(e)=, _s._ 5690, merriment.

=jolif=, =joly(s)=, _f._ =jolie=, _a._ 939, 1696, B. xiii. 4, pleasant, merry, gay.

=jolivet=, _f._ =jolivette=, =jolyette=, _a._ 9278, 17893, gay.

=Jonas=, 27057.

=Jonathas=, 12980.

=Joram=, 6781.

=Jordan=, 24531.

=Josapha=, =Josaphat=, 6781, 10311, 29691.

=Joseph=, =Josep= (son of Jacob), 3663, 3671, 12247, 14521, 16777.

=Joseph= (husband of Mary), 27824 ff.

=Joseph= (of Arimathea), 28771, 29113, 29128 ff.

=Josué=, 2336, 7004, 10302 ff, 11094 f., 12272, 23871, 27018.

=jour=, _s._ 177, B. ii. 3; =jammais jour=, 2634, B. xlii. 2.

=journal=, _s._ 635, 2855, 5596, day, day’s work.

=journé=, _s._ 28339, journey.

=journeie=, _s._ 10125, journey.

=joust(e)=, _a._ _see_ =just=.

=jouste=, _s._ 20882, flagon.

=jouster=, _v._ 11693, tourney.

=joustice=, _see_ =justice=.

=jovencel=, _s._ 8714, young man.

=jovencelle=, _s._ 17388, young woman.

=jovente=, _s._ 4787, youth.

=jowe=, _s._ 13403, cheek.

=joyant=, _a._ 9, 503, rejoiced.

=joye=, =joyous=, =joyeuse=, _see_ =joie=, =joious=.

=joyeusement=, _adv._ 17460.

=joynt=, _s._ 10831.

=joynt=, _a._ 10832, 12195, united, clasped.

=joyntement=, _adv._ 14451, jointly.

=Juda=, 3256, 5008, 10311.

=Judas=, 2271, 3389, 3393, 3512, 5757, 15332, 20016, 21104, 23180, 28630, 28690 ff.

=Judas (le Machabieu)=, 2382, 23871, _see_ =Machabieu=.

=Judeë=, 20067.

=judicial=, _a._ 3281, 16605, of judgement.

=judicial=, _s._ 13191, B. l. 3, judgement.

=Judieu=, _s._ 11069, 18631, Jew.

=Judith=, 11114, 12044, 12685, 17464.

=juel=, =jeual=, _s._ 25561, B. xxxiii. 2; _pl._ =jeuaux=, =jeualx=.

=juer=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 5728, 5779, =juer la jeupartie=, 25454, =jeuer=, B. ix. 4, xxxii. 2: play, sport.

=juerie=, _s._ 3111, Jewry.

=jug=, _s._ 4196, yoke.

=jugge(s)=, =juge=, _s._ 6111, 6211.

=jug(g)ement=, _s._ 169, 1197, T. x. 3.

=jug(g)er=, _v.a._ 1616, 4883.

=juggeour=, _s._ 1678, judge.

=jugier=, _s._ 8597, judgement.

=juïse=, =juÿse=, _s._ 1545, 2508, 15429, B. xli. 3, judgement, condemnation.

=Julian (seint)=, 15727, 23850.

=Julius (Cesar)=, 19333.

=jumente=, _s._ 4784, beast of burden.

=jun=, =juyn=, _s._ 7766, 7859, fast, fasting.

=jun=, _a._ 18026, fasting.

=juner=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 5544, 12568, fast.

=jupartie=, =jeupartie=, _s._ 4761, 12260, 24931, game, hazard, jeopardy: _cp._ 3240.

=Jupiter=, 7826.

=jurant=, _s._ 6478, oath.

=jurediccioun=, _s._ B. l. 2.

=jurée=, _s._ 6467, jury.

=jurer=, _v.n._ and _a._ 1952, B. xli. 1; _pp._ =juret=, =juré=, 6651, 23786: swear, swear by.

=jurour=, _s._ 6433, 24897, juror.

=jus=, _adv._ 1482, B. xvi. 1, down.

=jusques=, _adv._ 1336, =jusqus=, 5214, =jesqes=, =jesqe=, B. v. _margin_, B. xii. 3: as far as.

=just(e)=, _a._ 737, 1650, 1845, =jouste=, 15197, T. i. 1, =joust=, 23065.

=juste=, _prep._ 4075, near.

=justefier=, =justifier=, _v.a._ 6114, 26496, B. xlviii. 1, T. xviii. 4, justify, do justice on: _v.n._ 13476, do justice.

=justice= (1), =joustice=, _s._ 2514, 15191, 23039, B. iii. 1, justice.

=justice= (2), =justise=, _s._ 15326, 24676, judge.

=justicerie=, _s._ 24617, judges.

=justicier(s)=, _s._ 20505, judge.

=juyn=, _see_ =jun=, _s._

=Juÿs=, _s._ (_pl._) 4466, Jews.

=juÿse=, _see_ =juïse=.

=K=

=Katelote=, 20678.

=keue=, _see_ =coue=.

=L=

=la=, _adv._ 3331, B. xxx. 1, there: =la que=, 11375, where.

=Laban=, 7083.

=laborious=, _a._ 14534, 16917.

=labour=, _s._ 1486, B. xlviii. 2, T. ii. 1.

=labourer=, _v.n._ and _a._ 5391, 5778; 3 _s.p._ =labourt=, 2776, 14546: work, till, labour for.

=labourer=, _s._ 8655, labour.

=labourer(s)=, =labourier=, =labourour=, _s._ 10649, 14456, 26430, labourer.

=lac=, _s._ 2672, 27049, pit.

=lache=, _a._ 5590, slack.

=lachesce=, _s._ 5589, slackness.

=lacheté=, _s._ 5595, slackness.

=lai(s)=, =lay(s)=, _a._ 3327; =prestre lay(s)=, 20549, 20575.

=lai(s)=, =lay=, _s._ 3016, 3300, 27479, layman.

=laid=, _a._ 209, 1014, 4820, ugly, hurtful.

=laid=, _s._, _pl._ lais, 3017, wrong.

=laidement=, _adv._ 1723, 10403, wrongly, outrageously.

=laidenger=, _v.a._ 17607, 20744, abuse, insult.

=laidir=, _v.a._ 2935, 8767, injure, disgrace.

=laine=, _see_ =leine=.

=laisir=, _see_ =loisir=.

=laisser=, _see_ =lesser=.

=lait=, _s._ 4797.

=laiter=, _s._ 8510, feeding (with milk).

=lamentacioun=, _s._ 2256.

=lampe=, _s._ 16999.

=lampreie=, =lamprey=, _s._ 4453, 7832.

=lance=, _s._ 5521.

=Lancel(l)ot=, 1473, B. xliii. 3, T. xv. 1.

=lancer=, _v.a._ and _n._ 3618, 3621, 20636, hurl, rush.

=lande=, _s._ 26709, glade.

=lang(u)age=, _s._ 1198, 6944, D. i. 4.

=lang(u)e=, _s._ 875, 1416, 1930, 29311 ff., B. xxv. 4, tongue.

=langour=, _s._ B. xliii. 4, sickness.

=languir=, _v.n._ 321, B. iii. 1.

=languisant=, _s._ 3552, sick man.

=languissant=, _a._ 740, sorrowful.

=lanterne=, _s._ 15656.

=lapider=, _v.a._ 2398, stone.

=larcine=, _s._ 909, theft.

=larder=, _s._ 20335, larder.

=large(s)=, =largez=, _a._ 986, 8228, 15956, wide, liberal; =a large=, B. xliii. 3, at large.

=largement=, _adv._ 452.

=largesce=, =largesse=, _s._ 470, 25701, B. xxviii. 2, bounty, largess, liberal supply.

=largeté=, _s._ 7498, liberality.

=lar(r)on=, =lar(r)oun=, _s._ 2454, 5273, 6906, 13938.

=las=, _s._ 893, 3561, B. xv. 1, cord, snare.

=las(s)=, _a._ 889, 14101, B. viii. 3, weary, wretched.

=las(s)=, _interj._ 587, 20077, alas!

=latin=, _s._ 7373, 21775, D. i. 4, Latin (language).

=Latins=, _s.pl._ 29320.

=laudacioun=, _s._ 12757.

=laudes=, _s._ 5640, 8594.

=laver=, _v.a._ and _n._ 10522, 26656.

=layne=, _see_ =leine=.

=lays=, _see_ =lai(s)=.

=Lazar= (1), 7975.

=Lazar= (2), =Lazaro(u)n=, 13047, 28514, 28807, 29364.

=le=, =l’=, _def.art.m._ (used with subject), 99, 107, B. ii. 1, (with object) 20, D. i. 2, &c.; _f._ =la=, 4, B. i. 3; _pl._ =les=, =lez=, 10, 948 (R), B. ii. 1, xxxvi. 1, =le=, 18644: _cp._ =ly=.

=le=, =l’=, _f._ =la=, _pron._ (as direct object of verb), 84, 212, B. ii. 1, v. 1, (as indir. obj.) =le=, =la=, 912, 2448, 13268, B. xxiii. 1, xxxvii. 1; _pl._ =les= (dir. and ind.), 46, 2416; (with _prep._) =de la=, 107: _cp._ =luy=.

=leccherie=, _s._ 263.

=leccherous=, =lecherous=, _a._ 8827, T. xi. 3.

=lecchier=, =lechier=, _a._ 9182, 15844, lascivious.

=lec(c)hour=, =lecchier(s)=, _s._ 929, 8931, 9164, 16663, lecher, paramour.

=leçoun=, =leçon=, _s._ 2790, 2971, 8846, B. xxiv. 1, teaching, opinion.

=lée= (1), _a._ 3196, =liée=, 17122; _pl._ =leez=, 24291: joyful, glad.

=lée= (2), _a._ 15821, large, wide; =en lée=, 25706, in width.

=lée=, _s._ 3379, side.

=leësce=, _s._ 480, B. vi. 1, delight.

=leëscer=, _v.n._ 29232, rejoice.

=legacie=, _s._ 18990, embassy.

=legat=, _s._ 18422, ambassador.

=legende=, _s._ 20700.

=leg(i)er=, _a._ 2419, 5402, active, ready, easy: =du (de) leger=, 2833, &c., easily.

=leg(i)erement=, _adv._ 3930, 9609.

=legioun=, _s._ 6737.

=leigne=, _s._ 13648, wood.

=leine=, =laine=, =layne=, _s._ 1603, 5313, 7566.

=leisour=, =leisir=, _see_ =loisir=.

=leiter=, _v.a._ 27418, suckle.

=lendemein=, _s._ 8367, morrow: _cp._ =l’endemein=.

=lent=, _a._ 889, slow.

=lentement=, _adv._ 5614.

=leopart=, _s._ 9892.

=leo(u)n=, =lioun=, =lyon=, _s._ 849, 4210, 8848, 12296, B. xlviii. 3, lion.

=lepre=, _s._ 2659, leprosy.

=lepre=, _a._ 3782, leprous.

=leprous=, _a._ 28564, leprous.

=lerme=, _s._ 10203, tear.

=lermer=, _v.n._ 4383, weep.

=lermerie=, _s._ 18293, weeping.

=lermoier=, _v.n._ 10261, weep.

=lesser=, =laisser=, _v.a._ 4, B. v. 1, xvii. 4; 2 _s.p._ =lais=, 6164; 3 _s._ =laist=, 666, B. xxi. 3, =laisse=, 1261, =lesse=, 4752; 3 _s.pret._ =laissa=, B. xl. 1; _fut._ =lerrai=, =lerray=, 384, B. ii. 2, xvii. 2; 3 _s._ =lessera=, 688, =lerra=, B. li. 3; _imperat._ =lessetz=, 4, B. ix. 5.

=lesure=, _s._ 1176, injury, harm.

=letanie=, _s._ 20315, B. xxiv. 1.

=lettre=, (=letre=), _s._ 6788, B. ii. 4, iii. 4.

=lettron=, _s._ 20682, lectern.

=lettrure=, _s._ 7379, reading, letters.

=lettuaire=, _s._ 25641, electuary: _cp._ =electuaire=.

=leur=, =lour=, _pron._ (dir. or indir. obj.), 77, 239, 6924, B. xlvii. 2.

=leur=, =lour=, _poss.adj._ 18, 2230, B. xxv. 2; _pl._ =leur=, =lour=, =leurs=, =lours=, 2995, B. v. _margin_, T. title.

=levable=, _a._ 1869, rising, raised.

=levain(s)=, _s._ 16789, leaven.

=lever=, _v.a._ 531; 3 _s.p._ =lieve=, 5239; 3 _pl._ =lievent=, 27234: _v.n._ 5158, 5206, B. xx. 1.

=levere=, _see_ =lievere=.

=leverer=, _s._ 21046.

=Levite=, _s._ 9062.

=levitici=, 5269, 11137.

=li=, _see_ =ly=.

=liard=, _f._ =liarde=, _s._ 17384 f., dappled horse, dappled mare.

=liberal=, _a._ 3316, B. l. 1, liberal, free.

=liberalité=, _s._ 15352.

=liberté=, _s._ 11081.

=licence=, _s._ 522, permission.

=lie=, =lye=, _s._ 5685, 13214, 26172, dregs, lye.

=liegance=, =ligance=, _s._ 2144, B. xv. 2.

=liege=, =lige=, _a._ 22253, D. i. 1, C.

=lien(s)=, =lyen=, _s._ 4197, 12337, B. iv.* 2, T. v. 3, bond.

=lier=, _v.a._ 1466, B. xv. 1, bind.

=liere(s)=, _s._ 1994, 6560, robber.

=lieu(s)=, _s._ 69, 4056, B. iii. 4, lu, B. xviii. 2.

=lieve=, =lievent=, _see_ =lever=.

=liev(e)re=, =levere=, _s._ 2782, 2810, 12675, B. xli. 3, lip.

=ligance=, _see_ =liegance=.

=lige=, _see_ =liege=.

=lignage=, _s._ 278.

=limitant(z)=, _s._ 9148, 21328, limitour.

=limiter=, _v.n._ 21598, make rounds (of begging friars).

=lin=, =lyn=, _s._ 3170, 6541, lineage.

(=linceal=), _s._, _pl._ =linceaux=, 5178, sheet.

=lincelle=, _s._ 5226, sheet.

=line=, =lyne=, _s._ 2530, 5125, 13359, B. xlv. 3, order, line.

=linx=, _s._ 1765, lynx.

=lioun=, _see_ =leoun=.

=liquour=, _s._ 3570.

=lire=, =lisre=, (=liser=), _v._ 1081, 1127, T. v. 3; 3 _s.p._ =lise=, 14492; 1 _pl.p._ =lison=, 2330, =lisoun=, 3983; 2 _s.imperat._ =lise=, 19081; _pp._ =lieu=, 11068.

=lit=, _s._ 1787, B. xliii. 2.

=litargire=, =litargie=, _s._ 6158, 26485, lethargy.

=litiere=, _s._ 895, 5175, litter, mattrass.

=litigious=, _a._ 4636.

=livre= (1), =livere=, _s._ 1027, B. v. _margin_, book.

=livre= (2), _s._ 6470, pound (money).

=loable=, _a._ 12884, praiseworthy.

=loant=, _s._ 12770, praising.

=loement=, _s._ 13268, praise.

=loenge=, _s._ 1080, 12617, B. xiv. 1.

=loer=, =louer=, _v.a._ 1145, 12618, praise; =je loo=, 8052, I advise; =se loer de=, 1462, 6938, rejoice at.

=loer= (1), _s._ 1192, praise.

=loer= (2), _s._ 440, B. xxviii. 3, =louer=, D. ii. 3, wages, reward.

=loggier=, _v.a._ 21109, lodge.

=logique=, _s._ 1451.

=loi=, =loy(s)=, _s._ 536, 2038, B. xxxviii. 3.

=loial(s)=, =loyal(x)=, _a._ 6621, B. iv.* 3, 4, T. iii. 3, honest, loyal.

=loialment=, =loyalment=, _adv._ 9784, B. iv.* 1, =loyaument=, 12364.

=loialté=, =loyalté=, _s._ 6419, 13269, B. xvii. 1.

=loign(s)=, =loins=, =loings=, _a._ and _adv._ 185, 567, 891, 27283, B. ix. 3, xxxix. 3, far off; =de (du) loign(s)=, 997, 5405, 7752, far off, long before.

=loigntein=, =loigntain=, _a._ 2135, B. xxiii. 2, =longtain=, =longtein=, 2784, B. xxiv. 2.

=loisir=, _s._ 5693, 9311, 9315, B. xxxiv. 3, =leisir=, 27640, =laisir=, 26107, =leisour=, 9222, leisure, space of time, free disposal.

=Lombardie=, =Lumbardie=, _s._ 18557, 23233, 23714, T. xi. 1.

=Lombardz=, =Lumbardz=, =Lombars=, _s.pl._ 23257, 25432 ff.

=long=, _a._, _f._ =longe=, =longue=, 1746, 5220, B. ii. 2: =en long=, 29010, lengthwise.

=long=, _adv._ 5691.

=longement=, =longuement=, _adv._ 9863, 16564.

=Longis=, 28765.

=longtain=, =longtein=, _a._ _see_ =loigntein=.

=longtains=, =longtein=, _adv._ 4616, 5368.

=lors=, =lor=, _adv._ 7, 188, 18465, B. i. 3, =a lors=, 10080, &c., then, therefore.

=los=, =loos=, _s._ 1215, 1556, 23901, T. viii. 1, honour, fame.

=losenge=, _s._ 7419, flattery.

=losenger=, _v.a._ 434, flatter.

=losengour=, =losenger=, _s._ 2735, 11083, 12766, flatterer, liar.

=lot=, _s._ 6303, a measure of wine.

=Loth=, 8236, 9683.

=lou=, =loup(s)=, _s._ 915, 7525, 8430.

=louer=, _see_ =loer=.

=lour=, _see_ =leur=.

=loy(s)=, _see_ =loi=.

=loyal=, _see_ =loial=.

=loyalment=, =loyaument=, _see_ =loialment=.

=loyalté=, _see_ =loialté=.

=lu=, _see_ =lieu=.

=Luc= (saint), 10221, 10286.

=luce=, _s._ 6253, pike.

=Lucifer=, 63, 73, 86, 122, 1873, 14352, 18944, 21100, 26365, 26876, 29850.

=lucre=, _s._ 13780, gain.

=Lucrece=, T. x. 2.

=lui=, _see_ =luy=.

=luire=, _v.n._ 16761; _pres.part._ =luisant= 1132: shine.

=luiter=, =luter=, _v.n._ 10702, 16943, contend, wrestle.

=lumaçoun=, _s._ 5414, snail.

=lumbard=, _a._, =pain lumbard=, 7809.

=Lumbardie=, _see_ =Lombardie=.

=Lumbardz=, _see_ =Lombardz=.

=lumere=, _s._ 6802, light.

=lune=, _s._ 8140, B. xiii. 3.

=luour=, _s._ 6811, light.

=lusard=, _s._ 11491, lizard.

=luter=, _see_ =luiter=.

=lutous=, _a._ 22113, turbid.

=luxure=, _s._ 930, lechery.

=luxuriant=, _a._ 20667, of wantonness.

=luxurier=, _v.n._ 8710, practise lechery.

=luy=, =lui=, _pron.m._ and _f._, (direct obj. of verb) 165, 415, 9320, B. xxiii. 2, T. xii. 3; (indirect obj.) 12, B. xvii. 2; =ly=, 4654, 4883; (with _prep._) 53, 626, B. v. 3. =en li=, =de li=, B. xx. 1, xxiii. 2: _cp._ =le=, _pron._

=ly=, =li=, =l’=, _def.art.m._ (used interchangeably with ‘le’ in _sing._ and ‘les’ in _plur._), 70, 79, 272, D. ii. 4, B. ix. 5, =luy=, 116, 1015, &c. (both with subj. and obj.).

=ly=, _pron._, _see_ =luy=.

=Lya=, 16957, Leah.

=lye=, _see_ =lie=.

=lyen=, _see_ =lien(s)=.

=lyn=, _see_ =lin=.

=lyne=, _see_ =line=.

=lyon=, _see_ =leoun=.

=lys=, =lis=, _s._ 16852, 16891, lily.

=Lysias=, 22333.

=M=

=ma=, _see_ =moun=.

=mace=, _s._ 11247, club.

=Macedoine=, T. vi. 1, =Macedon=.

=Machabieu(s)=, =Machabeu=, 2382, 10249, 10359, 23072: _see_ =Judas=.

=Machaire=, 12566, 20905.

=maçon=, _s._ 8571, hook.

=Madians=, 17104, Midianites.

=madle=, _a._ 1029, 17885, male.

=la Magdaleine=, =la Magdeleine=, 2272, 10279, 13048, 14560 ff., 15091, 28815, 29199: _cp._ Marie (2).

=magesté=, _s._ 7699.

=magike=, _a._ 1899.

=magnanimité=, _s._ 14199.

=magnefier=, =magnifier=, _v.a._ 3391, 25020.

=magnificence=, _s._ 14247.

=Magus=, 1897.

=maigre=, _see_ =megre=.

=Maii=, 856, B. xv. 3, xxxvii. 1.

=mail(l)e=, _s._ 15640, 26170, halfpenny.

=mailler=, _v.a._ 16318, hammer.

=mailoller=, _s._ 1433, swaddling.

=main=, _see_ =mein=.

=maine=, _see_ =mener=.

=maint=, =meint=, _a._ and _s._ 42, 932, B. xxiv. 3, xlii. 1; _pl._ =maintz=, 2417: many a, many.

=maint=, _v._ _see_ =manoir=.

=maintenance=, _s._ 23675.

=maintenant=, =meintenant=, _adv._ 408, B. xiv. 1; =de maintenant=, 1877, =de meintenant=, 4914.

=maintenir=, _v.a._ 292, B. xlvii. 1: _v.n._ =maintint=, 4737, (or =main tint=).

=maintenour=, _s._ 23323, maintainer (of a quarrel).

=maintenue=, _s._ 23734, maintenance.

=maintesfois=, _adv._ 4683, often.

=maiour=, _a._ 3182, 17048, greater, greatest.

=maire=, _a._ 960, B. iv.* 1 ff., greater, greatest.

=mais=, _conj._ 10, 1608, B. i. 3, but, except: =maisque=, =mais que=, =mais qe=, 3378, 6840, B. xi. 2, xxiii. 2, provided that; B. xvii. 4, xl. 1, T. xiv. 2, but that; 1920, 4305, except that; 18848, but; 26112, 26926, if, even if; 27282, only: =mais= _for_ =maisque=, 20528.

=mais=, =mes=, _adv._ 2856, 5627, more; =ne ... mais=, 10043, no longer; =a tous (as toutz) jours mais=, 2856, B. iv. 1, for ever more.

=maisnye=, _see_ =mesnie=.

=maisoun=, =maison=, _see_ =mesoun=.

=maisque=, _see_ =mais=.

=maisselle=, _s._ 4418, 9340, jaw, cheek.

=maistre=, _a._ 298, chief.

=maistre(s)=, =meistre=, =mestre(s)=, _s._ 1305, 1359, 3110, 24714.

=maistresse=, =mestresse=, _s._ 13413, 27194.

=maistrie=, =meistrie=, =mestrie=, _s._ 4655, 9910, 25589, mastery, great feat.

=maistroier=, _v.a._ 9325, =overpower=.

=mal=, _a._ 371, D. ii. 3, B. xxv. 4.

=mal=, _adv._ 1171.

=mal=, _s._, _pl._ =mals=, 10, B. xiii. 4.

=Malachie=, =Malechie=, 2224, 2585, 6345, 6499, 20737.

=malade=, _a._ 6654.

=malade=, _s._ 5365, sick person.

=maladie=, _s._ 2070.

=maladrie=, _s._ 15681, sick people.

=malapert=, _a._ 1683 ff. (as proper name).

=malbailli=, =malbailly=, _a._ (_pp._) 372, 3608, brought to evil.

=maldire=, _v.a._ 1911, B. xxv. 4; 3 _s.p._ =maldist=, =maldit=, 2141, 2507; 3 _pl._ =maldiont=, 2140; 3 _s.p.subj._ =maldie=, 1911: curse.

=maldit=, =maldite=, _s._ 3960, 21300, cursing, curse.

=maldit=, _a._ 266, 2012, accursed.

=Malebouche=, 2679.

=malefice=, _s._ 1327, illdoing.

=maleiço(u)n=, _s._ 6487, 12026, curse.

=malement=, _adv._ 9620, badly.

=malencolie=, _s._ 3865.

=malencolien=, _a._ 3918.

=malencolier=, _v._ 3870.

=malencolious=, _a._ 3965.

=malengin=, _s._ 6544, B. xlii. 3, evil device.

=malfaire=, _v._ 5836; _pres.part_, =malfesant=, 4519, =malfaisant=, 2044.

=malfée(s)=, =malfié(s)=, =malfé=, _s._ 1161, 8966, 18682, devil.

=malfeloun=, _s._ 7165, criminal.

=malfesance=, =malfaisance=, _s._ 271, 28321.

=malfesant=, _a._ 4507.

=malfesour=, _s._ 15320.

=malfié(s)=, _see_ =malfée(s)=.

=malgaign=, _s._ 24578, evil gain.

=malgré=, _s._ 6823, ill-will.

=malgré=, _prep._ 3730, in spite of.

=malice=, _s._ 192, B. xlii. 4.

=malicious=, _a._ 1096, T. xi. 3.

=maligneté=, _s._ 4502.

=malin=, _f._ =maligne=, _a._ 4572.

=malmener=, _v.a._ 8179, guide ill.

=malmettre=, _v.a._ 2576, ruin, spoil.

=malnorri=, _a._ 3048 (_pp._), ill-nurtured: _cp._ =mal norri=, 3129.

=maloit=, _a._ 4194, B. xliii. 4, accursed.

=malparler=, _v._ 2682.

=malpenser=, _s._ 3687: _cp._ =mal pensier=, =mal penser=, D. ii. 3, B. xlix. 1.

=malsené(s)=, =malsenée=, _a._ 1713, 4006, 6957, ill-disposed.

=maltalent=, _s._ 484, evil will.

=maltalentif=, _f._ =maltalentive=, _a._ 4640, moved by ill-will.

=maltolt=, _s._ 20171, 24044, unjust tax, extortion.

=maluré(z)=, _a._ 245, 549, unhappy.

=malurous=, _a._ 2196, wretched.

=malveis=, _see_ =malvois=.

=Malveisie=, =malvoisie=, _s._ 7815, 26091.

=malveisin=, _see_ =malvoisin=.

=malvenu=, _a._ 5067, unwelcome.

=malvois=, =malveis=, =malves=, _a._ 166, 2821, 4762, 10482, B. xlii. 4, T. xii., evil, wicked.

=malvoisement=, _adv._ 12384, badly.

=malvoisin=, =malveisin=, _a._ 3731, 6894, bad as a neighbour.

=malvoisté(e)=, _s._ 542, 14706, wickedness, malice.

=malvoloir=, _s._ 4552, ill-will.

=malvuillance=, _s._ 5524.

=malvuillant=, _a._ 3732, ill-disposed.

=malvuillant=, _s._ 2993, ill-will.

=mamelle=, _s._ 1436, teat, breast.

=mamellette=, _s._ 17901, breast.

=mammona=, _s._ 16190, mammon.

=manace=, _s._ 4841, threat.

=manacer=, _v._ 1832, threaten.

=manaie=, =manoie=, =menoie=, _s._ 744, 14783, B. xxvii. 3, protection, mercy, power.

=manant=, _a._ 5807, 17260, in possession.

=manantie=, _s._ 377, =manantise=, 6786, possession.

=manantis=, _s._ 16198, possessor.

=Manasses=, 21004.

=mance=, _s._ 21774, sleeve.

=mandement=, _s._ 425, mandate.

=mander=, _v.a._ 403, 436, B. ii. 3, xxviii. 1, send, send for.

=Mane=, 22747.

=manere=, =maniere=, _s._ 193, 1770, 11752, B. vi. 1, xvi. 1.

=manger=, _v.a._ 118, B. xlvii. 1; 3 _s.p._ =mangut=, =mangue=, 2752, 7933; _subj._ =mangue=, 1180; 3 _s.pret._ =mangut=, 147; _subj._ =mangast=, 119.

=manger=, =mangier=, _s._ 7954, 8478, 18515, eating, food, meal.

=mangerie=, _s._ 7528, eating.

=mangue=, =mangut=, _see_ =manger=.

=manier=, =manoier=, _v.a._ 5164, 28201, handle.

=manifester=, _v.a._ 7201.

=manoie=, _see_ =manaie=.

=manoir=, _s._ 307, B. v. 3, dwelling, estate.

(=manoir=), _v.n._, 3 _s.p._ =maint=, 4306, B. xi. 1, T. xv. 1, =meint=, 3669; 2 _pl.pret._ =mansistez=, 27975: remain.

=manteal=, _s._ 928, =mantell=, 871.

=mantel(l)et=, _s._ 716, 854, mantle.

=maquerelle=, _s._ 9440, bawd, go-between.

=marage=, _a._ 10928, 22105, weary, vexatious.

=marbre=, _s._ B. xviii. 3.

=marbrin=, _a._ 28056, made of marble.

=marc=, _s._ 6470, mark (of money).

=marchande=, _a.f._ 7316, of trade.

=marchander=, _v._ 7362, traffic.

=marchandie=, _s._ 6955, =marchandise=, 7431, trade.

=marchandin=, _s._ 25783, trader.

=marchant=, _s._ 6512, 25195 ff.

=marche=, _s._ 23743, border.

=marché(e)=, =marchié(s)=, _s._ 4670, 6290, 7327 f., market, bargain; =au bon marchée=, =la marché bonne=, 24441, 25314.

=marchiere=, _s._ 1072, market.

=marchis=, _s._ 23215, marquis.

=Marcial(s)=, 7640, 15505, 15949.

=Mardochieu=, =Mardochée=, =Mardoche=, 11069, 12686, 17468.

=mareschal(s)=, _s._ 10111, 26050, marshal, farrier.

=margarite=, _s._ 10821, pearl.

=mari=, _see_ =marit(z)=.

=Maria=, 2653, =Miriam=.

=mariable=, _a._ 17400, fit to be married.

=mariage=, _s._ 801, B. v. _margin_.

=Marie= (1), 11539, 12553, 14549, 16733, 16972, 17864, 27421, 27579, 27654 ff., 28909, 29745.

=Marie= (2), (sister of Lazarus), 28514.

=marier=, _v.a._ and _refl._ 1010, T. iii. 2; 3 _s.p._ =marit=, 17413.

=marier=, _s._ 17178, marriage.

=marine=, =marrine=, _a._ 5396, 16394.

=marine=, _s._ 23932, sea.

=mariner(s)=, _s._ 10648.

=Marioun=, 8660.

=marit(z)=, =mari=, =mary=, _s._ 965, 8766, T. iii. 1, viii. 2.

=marrement=, _s._ 8578, affliction.

=marri=, _a._ 8876, 17476, afflicted, angry.

=Marsz=, B. xiii. 1, March.

=Marte=, 8412.

=marteal=, _s._ 14059, hammer.

=marteler=, _v.a._ 11976, hammer.

=Martha=, =Marthe=, 13049, 14560 ff., 28514

=Martin= (saint), 7940, 15739, 25854.

=martir=, _s._ 13981, _f._ =martire=, 29066, martyr.

=martire=, _s._ 1138, 17483, suffering, torment.

=martirer=, _v.a._ 14011, make into a martyr.

=mary=, _see_ =marit(z)=.

=masse=, _s._ 15642, great quantity.

=mastin(s)=, _s._ 3440, 24509, _f._ =mastine=, 15019, mastiff, dog.

=mat=, _a._ 899, 1115, 9870, dull, confounded.

=mater=, _v.a._ 15143, confound.

=matiere=, _s._ 204, B. xxxvii. 2.

=matin=, _s._ 3815, B. v. 2.

=matin=, _a._ and _adv._ 5638, 8270, early.

=matiné(e)=, =matinez=, _s._ 3646, 7907.

=matins=, _s._ 5548, matins.

=matrimoine=, _s._ 8756, 17139, B. xlix. 3, T. vi. 1.

=matrimonial=, _a._ 17194.

=Maximian=, 1653.

=me=, =m’=, _pron._ 362, D. ii. 4, B. vi. 1.

=Mede=, 29321.

=Medea=, =Medeam=, =Medée=, 3727, B. xliii. 1, T. viii. 1, 2.

=mediacioun=, _s._ 3293.

=mediatrice=, _s.f._ 7424.

=medicine=, =medecine=, _s._ 321, 2561, B. xxvii. 1.

=meditacioun=, _s._ 14947.

=medler=, _see_ =meller=.

=meëment=, _adv._ 5542, above all.

=meen=, _a._ 14502, middle.

=meer=, _see_ =mier=.

=megre=, =maigre=, _a._ 1185, 15639, 16278, lean, poor.

=mehaign=, _s._ 4706, 4718, mutilation.

=mehaigner=, _v.a._ 4730, mutilate.

=meil(l)our=, _a._ 7385, B. xi. 4, xxxviii. 3, =meilleur=, 18353.

=mein=, =main=, _s._ 81, 97, B. xvi. 2, xxiv. 1; =devant la mein=, (=lez meins=), 4558, 8370, beforehand: =apres la mein=, 5436, afterwards: =enmy la main=, 24917, meanwhile.

=mein=, _see_ =meinz=.

=meindre=, _a._ 1647, B. xvii. 2, less, least.

=meine=, _see_ =mener=.

=meint=, _v._ _see_ =manoir=.

=meint=, _a._ _see_ =maint=.

=meintenant=, _see_ =maintenant=.

=meinz=, _adv._ 29, B. xvii. 1, less: =le meinz=, 2700, the less: =au meinz=, 8790, =ou mein=, 7282, at least.

=meisoun=, _see_ =mesoun=.

=meistre=, _see_ =maistre(s)=.

=meistrie=, _see_ =maistrie=.

=mel=, =mell=, _s._ 12855, 28445, honey.

=Melchisedech=, 16129.

=meller=, =medler=, _v.a._ 3338, 17645, B. iii. 1, xxii. 3, mingle, embroil: _v.n._ 4764, engage in fight.

=mellée=, _s._ 4672, 26005, fight, mingling.

=melodie=, _s._ 993.

=membre=, _s._ 2116.

=membré(z)=, _a._ 2927, provided with limbs.

=memoire=, _s._ 636, B. xlvii. 1.

=memoracioun=, _s._ 9868, mention.

=memorial=, _s._ 21417, B. l. 1, memory, memorial.

=memorial=, _a._ 3288, brought to mind.

=menable=, _a._ 3676, 11882, 17392, easily led.

=menage=, _s._ 285, 2128, 4020, 4843, training, guiding, train, household.

=menaille=, _s._ 19334, train, following.

=menal=, =meynal=, _a._ 3317, 18555, menial, subject.

=mencioun=, _s._ 10370.

=mençonge=, =mensonge=, _s._ 2699, 2812.

=mençonger=, _a._ 21638, lying.

=mençongere=, _s._ 1411, liar.

=mendiant=, _a._ 9140, begging: _s._ 6225, 9145, beggar, mendicant.

=mendicité=, _s._ 14500.

=mendier=, _v.n._ 12880, beg.

=mendif=, =mendis=, _s._ 7520, B. ix. 4, beggar.

=Menelai=, B. xl. 1, T. x. 1.

=mener=, =mesner=, _v.a._ 303, 18205, B. xx. 3, T. xiii. 1; 3 _s.p._ =meine=, =meyne=, 759, 6724, B. iii. 2, x. 2, =maine=, 1607; 3 _pl._ =meinont=, 13625; 1 _s.fut._ =menerai=, B. xxi. 1; 3 _s._ =merra=, 6327: lead, guide, carry on, display (joy, &c.).

=menestral=, _s._ 991.

=menoie=, _s._ _see_ =manaie=.

=menour=, _a._ 1301, =menure=, 167, inferior.

=Menour=, _s._ 21760, Minor friar.

=mentier(s)=, _s._ 1934, liar.

=mentir=, _v.n._ 1733, B. xxv. 2, lie: _v.a._ 8959, T. v. 1 ff., be false to (a promise).

=menton=, _s._ 7624, chin.

=menu=, _a._ 851, B. xviii. 1; _f._ =menue=, 851, =menuse=, 6254: small, inferior.

=menuement=, _adv._ 876, minutely.

=menure=, _see_ =menour=.

=menuser=, _v.a._ 13090, diminish.

=mer=, _see_ =mier=.

=mercerie=, _s._ 25274, mercers’ trade.

=merci(s)=, =mercy(s)=, =merci(z)=, _s._ 2450, 6131, 6645, B. ix. 5, xiv. 3, mercy, pardon, thanks.

=merciable=, _a._ 4818, B. xxix. 2, compassionate.

=mercier=, _v.a_ 399, 6959, D. ii. 4, thank, reward.

=merdaille=, _s._ 1116, 28949, dung, filth, filthy wretches.

=merde=, _s._ 8105, filth.

=merdous=, _a._ B. xlviii. 2, foul.

=mere=, _see_ =miere=.

=merell=, _s._ 23496, token, lot.

=merelle=, _s._ 5780, hopscotch (a game).

=merir=, _s._ 6167, 11647, merit, reward.

=merit(e)=, _s._ 1158, 17455, desert, reward.

=merle=, _s._ B. xxxvi. 1, blackbird.

=merlot=, _s._ 909, merlin (falcon).

=merriem=, _s._ 896, timber.

=mervaillement=, _s._ 29063.

=merveille(s)=, =mervail(l)e=, _s._ 1951, 4057, 4208, B. xxxvi. 2.

=merveil(l)ous=, _a._ 1024, B. xlviii. 1.

=mes=, _poss.a._ _see_ =moun=.

=mes=, _adv._ _see_ =mais=, _adv._

=se mesaler=, _v._ 11326, go astray.

=mesavenir=, _v.n._ 14827, happen amiss.

=mesavenir=, _s._ 11262, misadventure.

=mesaventure=, _s._ 9112, fault.

=meschant=, _s._ 3337, wretch.

=mescheance=, _s._ 126, misfortune.

=meschief=, _s._ 3256, B. l. 1, harm, misfortune.

=meschine=, _s._ 3706, 3727, 5163, maiden, maid-servant.

=mesconter=, _v.a._ 2686, recount ill.

=mescreance=, _s._ 10301, unbelief.

=mescreant=, _s._ 28510, unbeliever.

=mesdire=, _v._ 2942, speak evil.

=mesdire=, _s._ 13389, evil-speaking.

=mesdisance=, _s._ 1636.

=mesdisant=, _a._ and _s._ 2689, B. xxv. 1.

=mesdisour=, _s._ 12861.

=mesdit=, _s._ 1642.

=mesfaire=, =mesfere=, _v._ 86, 4475.

=mesfaire=, _s._ 8218.

=mesfait=, _s._ 1394, T. vii. 3; _pl._ =mesfais=, 1844.

=mesfesant=, _s._ 4706.

=mesgarde=, _s._ 16589, carelessness.

=mesguier=, _v.a._ 16732, T. xviii. 1, misguide.

=mesme(s)=, _a._ 126, B. x. 3, xvi. 1.

=mesner=, _see_ =mener=.

=mesnie=, =maisnye=, _s._ 9819, 13465, household.

=mesoun=, =meson=, =meisoun=, _s._ 201, 2626, 8816, B. xxi. 3, =maison=, =maisoun(s)=, 2401, 3883, 14170.

=mesparler=, _v._ 3246.

=mesprendre=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 2065, 2649, B. iv.* 3, commit offence: _v.a._ B. xlii. 1, take wrongfully.

=mesprendre=, _s._ 7001, ill-doing.

=mesprise=, _s._ 599, 1548, offence, contempt.

=mesprisioun=, _s._ 7162, 20468, wrongful taking.

=mesprisure=, _s._ 725, B. xii. 4, contempt, offence.

=mess=, _s._ 7811, 24516, dish (of food).

=message=, _s._ 413, 4842, 6699, B. ii. 3, messenger, message.

=messag(i)er=, _s._ 407, 496, B. viii. 2; _f._ =messag(i)ere=, 3210, 20292: messenger.

=messal=, _s._ 20731, service of the mass.

=messe=, _s._ 5548.

=Messie=, 12341, 14563, 27587, 27918.

=messon=, _s._ 15595, harvest.

=mestier(s)=, =mester=, _s._ 240, 652, 2017, 7264, office, need, manner: =estre mestier=, 21275, to be needful.

=mestrait=, _s._ 12711, trickery, deceit.

=mestre=, _see_ =maistre(s)=.

=mestresse=, _see_ =maistresse=.

=mestreter=, _v.a._ 9799, cheat.

=mestrie=, _see_ =maistrie=.

=mestroier=, _v.a._ 1924, rule.

=mestru=, _a._ 6452 (_perhaps for_ ‘mesestru,’ badly taught), bad.

=mesuage=, _s._ 8433, dwelling.

=mesure=, _s._ 948, 22908, B. vii. 3, measure, degree, temper, music.

=mesurement=, _adv._ 16532, in due measure.

=mesurer=, _v.a._ 7443.

=mesuser=, _v.n._ 11825, make ill use: _v.a._ 27152, misuse.

=metall=, _s._ 14043.

=mete=, _s._ 3149, 9037, measure.

=mettre=, =metre=, _v.a._ 8, B. i. 3; 1 _s.p._ =met=, B. xlvi. 2; 3 _s._ =met=, =mette=, 8, 6399; 3 _s.pret.subj._ =meist=, 16880.

=meulx=, =meux=, _see_ =mieulx=.

=meynal=, _see_ =menal=.

=Micheas=, 3679, Micah.

=Michel=, =Michieux=, =Micheux= (saint), 3734, 13302, 25607.

=Michol=, 17614, Michal.

=mie=, =mye=, _s._ 3869, 5801, crumb.

=mie=, =mye=, _adv._ 2380, T. xi. 2 (_with negative_), at all; 381, 2589, B. xliv. 1, not at all.

=mien=, _poss.a._ 23305, B. xxviii. 1.

=mier=, =mer=, =meer=, _s._ 1213, 2467, 2922, 7762, B. viii. 1, xxx. 1, sea.

=miere=, =mere=, _s._ 4, 2148, B. xlix. 1, mother.

=mieu(l)x=, =meu(l)x=, _adv._ 588, 1198, 1510, 2460, B. xvi. 2, xxiii. 2, xxvii. 1, T. viii. 2.

=mil(l)=, _num._ 1413, 6621, B. xxiii. 2, xxxix. 4.

=mil(l)foitz=, _adv._ B. iii. 2, ix. 2.

=millier=, =miller=, _s._ 884, 28135.

=ministre=, _s._ 21237.

=ministrer=, _v.a._ and _n._ 970, 16140.

=minot=, _see_ =mynot=.

=miracle=, _s._ 7560, B. xxiv. 2.

=mire=, =myre=, _s._ 10935, 12317, B. vi. 4, physician, surgeon.

=mirer=, _v._ 1565, 9760, B. xii. 3; 1 _s.pl._ =mir=, 21702: gaze at, see, gaze: _refl._ 11029, observe.

=mirour=, =mireour=, _s._ 1565, 23551, B. xxi. 4.

=mirre=, _s._ 3567, myrrh.

=misere=, _s._ 356, 2484.

=misericorde=, _s._ 7573, mercy.

=misteire=, =misterie=, _s._ 10752, 20124.

=mitre=, _s._ 16149.

=mixt=, _a._ 3536.

=mixture=, _s._ 25530.

=Moabite=, _a._ 11901.

=mockant=, _a._ 1673, mocking.

=mockeour=, _s._ 1679, mocker.

=mocker=, _v.a._ 1638, mock at.

=modefier=, _v.a._ 13632, T. xv. 2, control, guide.

=moderacio(u)n=, _s._ 16488 (R), 16490.

=modeste=, _s._ 13398, modesty.

=modestement=, _adv._ 13451.

=moeble=, _s._ 15379, 22323.

=moel=, _s._ 1852, marrow.

=moerdre=, _s._ 4863, murder.

=moerdrer=, _s._ 4905, murder.

=moerdrice=, _s.f._ 8969, murderess.

=moerdrir=, _v.a._ 13008, murder.

=moerge=, _see_ =morir=.

=moertrer=, _s._ 14981, murderer.

=moet=, =moeve=, _see_ =movoir=.

=moi=, =moy=, =my=, _pron._ 363, 1960, 23583, B. ii. 3; (as direct obj.) B. xxxiii. i.

=moie=, =moye=, _poss.a._ 4032, 13556, B. iii. 1, v. 1; =la moye=, 29732.

=moignal=, =monial=, _a._ 9121, 20976, of monks.

=moigne(s)=, _s._ 2741, 7932, monk.

=moiller=, _see_ =muiller=.

=mois=, =moys=, _s._ 12255, B. x. 4, month.

=Moïses=, _see_ =Moÿses=.

=moisture=, _s._ 5397.

=mol=, =moll=, _a._ 16713; _f._ =mole=, 514, =molle=, B. xlviii. 1: soft.

=mole=, _s._ 2921, millstone.

=molement=, _adv._ 5174.

=moleste=, _s._ 1355, B. xxx. 2, trouble, disturbance.

=molestement=, _s._ 24119, trouble.

=molester=, _v.a._ 491, injure, disturb.

=molt=, _see_ =moult=.

=moltoun=, =multoun=, _s._ 7747, 19106, sheep.

=molu=, _a._ 15125, 20874, ground sharp, ground up.

=molyn=, _s._ 2921, mill.

=moment=, _s._ B. viii. 1.

=mon=, _see_ =moun=.

=moncell=, _s._ 16794, heap.

=mond=, =monde(s)=, _s._ 237, 256, 3267, B. ii. 1, iv. 3.

=monde=, _a._ 4048, pure.

=mondein=, =mondain=, _s._ 716, 4270.

=monder=, _v.a._ 1234, cleanse.

=mondial=, _a._ 965, worldly: _s._ 7600, world (?).

=monestement=, _s._ 12968, admonition.

=monial=, _see_ =moignal=.

=monoie=, =monoye=, =moneie=, _s._ 1925, 3357, 10128, T. xviii. 1, money.

=monoier=, _v._ 25532, make coin.

=monseignour=, _s._ 29765.

=monstre=, _see_ =mostre=.

=monstrer=, _see_ =moustrer=.

=mont=, _s._ 2119.

=montaigne=, _s._ 5300.

=montance=, _s._ 24452, value.

=monter=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 598, 848, 2119, B. xx. 1, rise, climb, mount: _v.a._ 3323, raise.

=Montpellers=, 1944.

=Montross=, 26095, (a kind of wine).

=monture=, _s._ 10556, high place.

=monument=, _s._ 28526, tomb.

=moral=, _a._ C.

=mordre=, _v._, 3 _s.p._ =mordt=, =mort=, 2645, 2886, =morde= (? _subj._), 2725 ; _pp._ =mors=, 3440.

=morell=, _f._ =morelle=, _s._ 17381, black horse, black mare.

=morgage=, _s._ 6199.

=morine=, _s._ 6761, =murrain=.

=morir=, _v.n._ 642; 2 _s.p._ =moers=, 5289; 3 _s._ =moert=, 2103; 3 _s.pret._ =morust=, T. ix. 3; _fut._ =morrai=, 689, B. xvi. 3, =mourra=, 9031; 3 _s.p.subj._ =moerge=, 27111.

=morir=, _s._ 4201, dwelling.

=morne=, _a._ 26731, gloomy.

=mors=, _s._ 157, bite.

=morsure=, _s._ 18285, bite.

=mort=, _s._ 120, B. xii. 1.

=mort(z)=, =mors=, _a._ 255, 4190, B. ix. 3, xiv. 3, dead, killed; 8028, deadly (?).

=mortal=, =mortiel=, =mortieux=, _a._ 64, 147, 162, 1014, deadly, mortal.

=mortal=, _s._ 6125, deadly sin.

=mortalité=, _s._ 11683.

=mortefier=, _v.a._ 392, destroy, kill.

=mortiel=, =mortieux=, _see_ =mortal=.

=mortielement=, _adv._ 4397.

=mortier=, _s._ 20872, mortar.

=mosche=, =mou(s)che=, _s._ 1783, 5871, 9964.

=moster=, _see_ =moustier=.

=mostre=, =moustre=, =monstre=, _s._ 1026, 9342, 18817, monster, show.

=mostrer=, _see_ =moustrer=.

=mot=, _s._ 4101, B. xiv. 2.

=motour=, _s._ 24712, mover.

=mouche=, _see_ =mosche=.

=moult=, _a._ 912: =moult=, =molt=, _adv._ 98, 172, T. xiii. 2.

=moun=, =mon=, _poss.a._ 378, 438, D. i. 1, =mes=, 9782; _f._ =ma=, =m’=, 353, D. i. 4, B. iv. 1; _pl._ =mes=, =mez=, 11, B. i. 3.

=mourne=, _a._ 28663, sad.

=mours=, _s.pl._ 1752, 8671, B. xxxviii. 3.

=mousche=, _see_ =mosche=.

=mouscle=, _s._ 10815, mussel.

=mouster=, =moustier=, =moster=, _s._ 1072, 4830, 5561, minster, monastery.

=moustre=, _see_ =mostre=.

=moustrer=, =mostrer=, =monstrer=, _v.a._ 640, 958, B. xii. 3; _fut._ =moustray=, 707: show.

=movable=, _a._ 3899, fickle, changing: _cp._ =muable=.

=movoir=, _v.a._ 1499, B. xi. 1; 1 _s.p._ =moeve=, 3251; 3 _s._ =moet=, 5259; 3 _pl._ =moevont=, 22035; 3 _s.fut._ =movera=, 5768.

=moy=, _see_ =moi=.

=moye=, _see_ =moie=.

=Moÿses=, =Moïses=, =Moises=, =Moysen=, 2095, 2653, 3977, 10219, 10304, 10442, 10479, 11149, 11165, 11211, 12161, 12253 ff., 17106, 18205 ff., 18807, 24678.

=moytée=, _s._ 25869, half.

=mu=, =mue=, =mut=, _a._ 2261, 2815, 8312, mute.

=muable=, _a._ 1862, 11911, unstable, apt to change.

=muance=, _s._ 26057, 29363, B. xiii. 1, change.

=mue=, _s._ 4116, 7714, B. viii. 1, cage.

=mué=, _a._ (or _pp._) 868, moulting.

=muer= (1), _v.a._ 23, B. i. 2, move, remove: _v.n._ 3498, change.

=muer= (2), _v.a._ 21045, shut in a cage.

=muer= (3), _a._ 1870, in full feather (after moulting).

=muët=, _a._ 1199.

=muillé=, _a._ 4173, wetted.

=muiller=, =moiller=, _v.a._ 8132, 29123 f., wet.

=mule=, _s._ 846.

=muler=, =mulier=, _s._ 17236, 27560, wife.

=multipliance=, _s._ 6557.

=multiplier=, =multeplier=, _v.a._ and _n._ 3118, 7822, T. ii. 1, =multeploier=, 8114.

=multitude=, _s._ 15893.

=multoun=, _see_ =moltoun=.

=Mundus=, =Munde=, T. x. 3.

=mur=, _s._ 1767.

=muré=, _a._ 1490, walled.

=murement=, _s._ 21426, wall-building.

=murmur=, _s._ 2323.

=murmurer=, _v.n._ 2350.

=musard=, _s._ 1641, idle fool.

=musardie=, _s._ 25277, folly.

=Muscadelle=, _s._ 26097.

=muscer=, _v.a._ 488, hide.

=muscerie=, _s._ 15677, 20896, secrecy, hoarding.

=muscet=, _s._ 26205, concealment.

=muser=, _v.n._ 24157, reflect.

=musette=, _s._ 11460, pipe.

=musike=, =musique=, _s._ 1275, 22905.

=must=, _s._ 26017, new wine.

=mut=, _see_ =mu=.

=mutabilité=, _s._ 5468.

=my=, _pron._ _see_ moi.

=my=, _a._ 6153, middle.

=myaille=, _s._ 15645, crumb.

=mydy=, _s._ 13346, the south.

=mye=, _see_ mie.

=myne=, _s._ 23864, mine.

=mynot=, =minot=, _a._ 8716, 18329, B. xxxvi. 2, gracious, dainty.

=myparty=, _a._ 3611, mingled.

=myre=, _see_ =mire=.

=myte=, _s._ 6271, 15485, mite.

=N=

=Naaman=, =Naman=, 7461, 18925.

=Nabal=, 13663, 17474.

=Naboth=, 4958, 6778, 17637.

=Nabugod=, =Nabugodonosor=, 1887, 10338, 21981.

=Nabuzardan=, 7181.

=nacioun=, _s._ 3397, race, nation.

=nage=, _s._ 6704, 13116, voyage.

=nager=, _v.n._ 3023, sail.

=nai=, =nay=, _adv._ 18961, B. xvii. 3, xxx. 3.

=naiscance=, =nescance=, _s._ 267, 9986, birth.

=naiscant=, _s._ 1025, birth.

=naistre=, =nestre=, _v.n._ and _refl._ 275, 1587, 3854, B. li. 1; 3 _pl.p._ =naiscont=, 1024; 3 _s.pret._ =nasquit=, =nasquist=, 194, 197, =nasqui=, 1055; _pres.part._ =naiscant=, 2618; _pp._ =née=, 1017, B. iv. 1, =nez=, 9188.

=Naman= (1), _see_ =Naaman=.

=Naman= (2), 17469: _cp._ =Aman=.

=naril=, _s._ 4756, nostril.

=naselle=, _s._ 8603, nose.

=Nathan=, 4963.

=nativité=, _s._ 27480 (R).

=natur(i)el=, =natural=, _a._ 178, 720, 18504, D. ii. 1, T. ii. 1, natural, friendly.

=nature=, _s._ 132, B. vii. 1.

=naturesce=, _s._ B. xxviii. 1, xliv. 3, gentle nature.

=naufrer=, _v.a._ 4286, wound.

=navie=, _s._ 24492, ship, (fleet).

=nay=, _see_ =nai=.

=Nazareth=, 27860, 28047, 28346, 28383.

=ne=, _adv._ 256, D. i. 3, B. xxii. 1, =ne ... pas=, 13; =ne ... mie=, B. iv. 3; =point ne=, B. iv.* 3; =ne ... goute=, 4674, =ne ... ne= 486, =ne ne=, 12734: not, nor.

=necessaire=, _a._ 673.

=necessairement=, _adv._ 5122.

=necessité=, _s._ 5454, B. xxix. 1.

=necligence=, =negligence=, _s._ 6072, 10552, 13317.

=necligent=, _a._ 701: _s._ =ly necligens=, 6073.

=Nectanabus=, T. vi. 1.

=neele=, _see_ =nele=.

=Neëmye=, 11177.

=nees=, _s._ 7869, nose.

=nef=, _see_ =nief=.

=negge=, _s._ 8072, snow.

=negger=, _v.n._ 13736, snow.

=negligence=, _see_ =necligence=.

=neif=, _s._ 12634, snow.

neircir, _v.n._ 6888, grow black.

=neis=, =nes=, =neis que=, _adv._ 2744, 6164, 22354, =neisque=, 4163, not even, not even if.

=nele=, =neele=, _s._ 6551, 16175, 20626, tares.

=nenil=, _adv._ 8373, no.

=nepourq(u)ant=, _adv._ 111, 13035, B. ix. 1, nevertheless.

=nequedent=, _adv._ 481, B. xix. 2, nevertheless.

=nerf=, _s._ 10831, muscle.

=Nero=, 24474.

=nes=, _see_ =neis=.

=nescance=, _see_ =naiscance=.

=nestre=, _see_ =naistre=.

=net=, _a._ 9100, clean.

=nettement=, _adv._ 1228.

=netteté=, _s._ 10099.

=nettoier=, _v.a._ 18175, cleanse.

=neveu=, _s._ 4941.

=nice=, =nyce=, =niche=, _a._ 264, 979, 7673, 24858, ignorant, foolish, scrupulous, delicate.

=niceté=, =nyceté=, _s._ 9175, 15540, ignorance, folly.

=Nichanor=, 2425.

=Nicholas= (saint), 15764.

=nief=, =nef=, _s._ 8182, 9953, 22208, B. xxx. 1.

=nient=, _s._ 29 ff., nothing, void: _adv._ 5570, not at all.

=nientmeinz=, _adv._ 2704, =nient meinz=, 15322, nevertheless.

=Nil=, 23408.

=Ninivé=, 4004, 27059.

=no=, _poss.a._ 476; _pl._ =no=, 97, =noz=, 2574, D. i. 1, =les noz=, 20063.

=noble=, _a._ 97, D. ii. 4, =nobil(e)=, 11565, 23410: _s._ 16040.

=nobleie=, _s._ 12077, magnificence.

=noblement=, _adv._ 98.

=noblesce=, =noblesse=, _s._ 469, 16040, B. vi. 2.

=noces=, _see_ =noece=.

=noctiluca=, _s._ 1131, glow-worm.

=noctua=, _s._ 6793, owl.

=Noë=, 4533, 4973, 9992, 12025, 12220.

=noece=, _s._ 11316; _pl._ =noeces=, =noces=, 946, 10094, T. iv. 1 ff.: wedding.

=noef=, _num._ 16505, nine.

=noefisme=, _a._ C.

=Noël=, _s._ 7324, B. xxxiii. 3.

=noer=, _v._ 6255, swim.

=noet=, _see_ =nuyt=.

=noier=, =noyer=, _v.a._ 2922, 9954, drown, sink: _v.n._ 12270, be drowned.

=noir=, _a._ 1560, T. xv. 3.

=noise=, =noyse=, _s._ 412, 19478, disturbance, noise.

=noiser=, _v.n._ 19480, make a disturbance.

=nominacioun=, _s._ 16227.

=nommant=, _s._ 4243, naming.

=nom(m)er=, _v.a._ 239, 410, B. xxiv. 1.

=non=, _see_ =noun=.

=nonchaloir=, _see_ =nounchaloir=.

=noncier=, _see_ =nouncier=.

=nonne= (1), _s._ 5183, nun.

=nonne= (2), _s._ 27708, nones.

=nonneine=, =noneine=, _s._ 2741, 5306, nun.

=nonpas=, _see_ =nounpas=.

=nonsachant=, _a._ 21691, ignorant.

=nonsavoir=, _see_ =nounsavoir=.

=norreture=, _s._ 5216, 16371.

=norri=, =norry=, _f._ =norrie=, _s._ 233, 3209, 5138, offspring, fosterling.

=norrice=, _s._ 211, nurse.

=nor(r)ir=, _v.a._ 369, 18053, bring up, foster.

=north=, _s._ 13339.

=nostre=, _poss.a._ D. ii. 3, &c.

=nostreseignour=, _s._ 28128 (R), 28908 (R).

=nostresire=, _s._ 4467: _see_ =sire(s)=.

=notable=, _a._ 26932.

=notablement=, _adv._ 16551.

=notaire=, _s._ 6330.

=note=, _s._ 3892, 9428, note, song.

=noter=, _v.a._ 3279, 26819, B. xlv. 3.

=notoire=, _a._ 16421, well-known.

=nouche=, _s._ B. xxxiii. 2, brooch.

=noun=, _s._ 59, B. xxi. 4, name.

=noun=, =non=, _adv._ 1605, 3908, 4815, B. xxi. 4, not.

=nouncertein=, _s._ B. xxiv. 3, uncertainty.

=nouncertein(s)=, _a._ 11402, uncertain.

=no(u)nchaloir=, =noun chaloir=, =nounchalure=, _s._ 1235, 5665, 6432, B. v. 1, xli. 4, disregard, contempt.

=nouncier=, =noncier=, _v.a._ 7190, 14667, 27995, utter, announce.

=noundroituriel=, _a._ 17789, unrighteous.

=nounpaier=, _s._ 15392, non-payment.

=nounpas=, =nonpas=, _adv._ 73, B. xlix. 3, =no(u)n pas=, 1070, 13808.

=nounreson(n)able=, _a._ 26777, 27157, unreasoning.

=nounsage(s)=, _a._ 1754, unwise.

=nounsaint=, =nounseint=, _a._ 1356, 9509, unholy.

=no(u)nsavoir=, _s._ 6614, 8302, folly.

=nounstable=, _a._ 1105, 22093, changeable.

=nounsuffisance=, _s._ B. xiii. 3.

=nounvaillable=, _a._ 1116, worthless.

=nounvoir=, _a._ 6821, untrue.

=nourricement=, _s._ 14627, nourishment.

=nous=, _pron._ D. i. 1, &c.

=novel(l)=, _a._ 1220, B. li. 1; =du novell=, 9840.

=novelle=, _s._ 419, 29159, B. ii. 3, news.

=novellement=, _adv._ 7911.

=novellerie=, _s._ 26099, novelty.

=noyse=, _see_ =noise=.

=noz=, _see_ =no=.

=nu=, =nud=, _f._ =nue=, _a._ 90, 1768, B. xliii. 2, naked.

=nue=, _s._ 91, 2968, B. xxxii. 2, cloud, sky.

=nueté(e)=, _s._ 3606, 11378, nakedness.

=nuisable=, =nuysable=, _a._ 3749, 4230, pernicious.

=nuisance=, _s._ 6564, hurt.

=nuisant=, _a._ B. xxxii. 1, hurtful.

=nuit=, _see_ =nuyt=.

=nul(s)=, =null(s)=, _a._ and _pron._ 9, 200, 1075, B. iv. 4, v. 3,