The Celtic Christianity of Cornwall: Divers Sketches and Studies
Part 14
In nomine sanctae et individuae Trinitatis, Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti, amen. Ego Robertus Dei gratiâ Moritonii comes, igne divini amoris succensus, notifico omnibus sanctae ecclesiae matris nostrae filiis, habens in bello sancti Michaelis vexillum, quoniam pro animae meae salute atque meae conjugis, seu pro salute, prosperitate, incolumitate Gulielmi gloriosissimi regis, atque pro adipiscendo vitae aeternae premio, do et concedo Montem Sancti Michaelis de Cornubia Deo et monachis ecclesiae Sancti Michaelis de Periculo Maris servientibus, cum dimidiâ terrae hidâ, ita solutam et quietam ac liberam, ut ego tenebam, ab omnibus consuetudinibus querelis et placitis; et constituo etiam ut ipsi monachi, concedente domino meo rege, ibidem mercatum die quintae feriae habeant. Postea autem, ut certissimè comperi beati Michaelis meritis monachorumque suffragiis michi a Deo ex propriâ conjuge meâ filio concesso, auxi donum ipsi beato militiae celestis Principi, dedi et dono in Amaneth tres acras terrae, Trevelaboth videlicet, Lismanoch, Trequaners, Carmailoc, annuente piissimo domino meo Gulielmo rege cum Mathilde reginâ atque nobilibus illorum filiis Roberto comite, Gulielmo Rufo, Henrico adhuc puero, ita quietam ac liberam de omnibus placitis querelis atque forisfactis, ut de nullâ re regiae justitiae monachi respondebunt nisi de solo homicidio. Hanc autem donationem feci ego Robertus comes Moritonii, quam concesserunt gloriosus rex Anglorum Willielmus atque regina et filii eorum, sub testimonio istorum.
* * * * *
Signum Willielmi regis ✠. Signum reginae Mathildis ✠. Roberti comitis ✠. Willielmi Rufi filii regis ✠. Henrici pueri ✠. Roberti comitis Moritonii ✠. Matildis Comitissae ✠. Willielmi filii eorum ✠. Signum Willielmi filii Osberni ✠. Signum Rogeri de Monte-gomeri ✠. Tossetini vicecomitis ✠. Guarini ✠. Turulfi ✠.
* * * * *
Firmata atque roborata est hec carta, anno millessimo octuagesimo quinto ab incarnatione Domini indictione decimâ quartâ, concurrente tertiâ, lunâ octavâ, apud Pevenesel.
Signum Liurici Essecestriae Episcopi ✠.
* * * * *
Ego quidem Liuricus Dei dono Essecestriae episcopus, jussione et exhortatione domini mei reverentissimi Gregorii (VI) papae regisque nostri et reginae omniumque optimatum totius regni Angliae exhortatus ut ecclesiam beati Michaelis archangeli de Cornubia, utpote quae officio et ministerio angelico creditur atque comprobatur consecrari ac sanctificari, quatenus eam ab omni episcopali jure, potestate, seu subjectione liberarem atque exuerem, quod et facere totius cleri nostri consensu et hortatu non distuli, libero igitur eam et exuo ab omni episcopali dominatione, subjectione, inquietudine, et omnibus illis qui illam ecclesiam suis cum beneficiis et elemosinis expetierint, et visitaverint, tertiam partem penitentiarum condonamus. Et ut hoc inconcussum et immobile et etiam inviolabile fine tenus permaneat, ex authoritate Patris et Filii et Spiritus Sancti omnibus nostris successoribus interdicimus ne aliquid contra hoc decretum usurpare praesumant.
Signum ejusdem Liurici Essecestriae episcopi ✠.
APPENDIX D
ERECTION OF THE PRIORY OF ST. MICHAEL IN CORNWALL (_Monasticon_, p. 414)
_Prioratûs St. Michaelis in Cornubiâ constructio_ (Ex custumali Prioratûs de Otterton, fol. 58).
Omnibus Sancte Dei ecclesie filiis notificare dignum duximus quod ecclesia beati Michaelis de Cornubia a venerabili Bernardo, ecclesie prefati archangeli de Periculo Maris abbate, in anno quo hominem exuit rex Henricus constructa, et in anno regis Stephani a religioso viro Roberto Exoniensi presule prestito abbate, qui presens aderat, id impetrante, Domino est consecrata. Idem vero abbas sagaci mente pertractans celestis militie principem locum eundem Deo ad serviendum et sibi ad inhabitandum delegisse, predicti pontificis consilio et comitis Raneri et baronum provincie suffragio, ut divinitati honor perpetuus impenderetur, officinas religioni idoneas construere et fratres xiii in honorem Christi Jhesu et apostolorum ejus, ut, videlicet, pro modulo suo in fide que per dilectionem operatur et spe in cultura vinee Domini Sabbaoth desudantis denarium mereretur retributionis, aggregare curavit; de redditibus ecclesie tam antiquitus datis quam a viris provincie in presentia sua ad hoc attributis victui eorum necessario sufficienter providens.
Constituit autem ut vel per se vel per alium e fratribus ecclesiam de Monte in Normannia qui ex abbatis loci ejusdem precepto prioris in Cornubia fungetur officio annis singulis invisere non negligat, et argenti marchas xvi finetenus reddat. Quod si constitutioni huic obviare, vel contra abbatem suum vel conventum in aliquo presumpserit contraire, de prioratu suo degradetur, et alius pro abbatis arbitrio et conventus abbatie consilio subrogetur. Si vero superbus fuerit et contumax et prelatis ecclesie de Monte in Normannia inobediens extiterit, omni participatione totius beneficii ecclesie totius dicte, omniumque ecclesiarum ipsi societate aliqua connexarum, excommunicationi se deleat. Frates quidem, qui in Cornubia sancte conversationis habitum susceperint, monochatus jura in Monte Tumba profitentes, benedictionem monastici ordinis ab abbate suo ibidem suscepturos se noverint, nisi forte ei in Cornubiam venienti eos illuc benedicere placuerit. Hoc itaque tam justa Dei dispensatione tamque virorum sapientum discretione patratum, quicunque sive princeps sive potestas aliquam infringere presumpserit, videlicet, monachorum numerum qui pro facultatum ampliatione, et ipse ampliandus est, imminuat, et jam dicti loci possessiones in usus alteros convertat, ipsum, in quantum nobis a Domino collata est potestas, anathematis innodamus vinculo et hujus retributionem sceleris a justo judice suscipiat in futuro. Quicunque autem possessiones easdem conservare et pro suarum modulo facultatum, quia valuit Zachee rerum suarum multa distributio, valuerunt etiam vidue minuta duo, et regnum Dei tantum valet quantum homines, augmentare curaverunt, omnium se orationum totiusque beneficii ecclesie beate Michaelis de Monte in Normannia participes esse sciant.
He sunt possessiones quas ex dono comitis Roberti de Mortenio ecclesia beati Michaelis de Cornubia tenet: Tremaine, ubi ad duas carucas terra sufficiens habetur: Trahorabohc, ubi ad tres; Listyavehet, ubi ad tres; Treganeis, ubi ad duas; Carmahelech, ubi ad duas. Adjacet terra preter pascua ad omnia animalia necessaria; que simul caruce xii faciunt.
GENERAL INDEX
Aethelred, Bp., 67
Aethelred, King, 68
_Age of the Saints_, 38
Agnes, St., 111, 115
Aldestow (Padstow), 56
Aldhelm, St., 56, 57, 80
Alet, 78 n.
Alfred, King, 56, 64, 82, 128
Allen, St. (Alun), 90, 91, 92
Almodis, Countess, 157
Aluuarton (Alverton), 67 n.
Amaneth, 82, 145, 154, 160, 173
Amber traffic, 23, 26
Ancestors, direct and collateral, 16
Angers, 113
Anglesey, 32, 80
Anne, St., d’Auray, 48
Annunciation, Feast of, 13 n.
Anschitill, 145, 172
Anthony, St., in R., 81, 105, 115
Anwyl, Prof., 31 n.
Apollo, 29
Apparitions of St. Michael, 165, 167
Aqua, De, Roger, 136
Armorica, 44, 50, 51, 52, 82, 95
Armorican parishes, 54
Arscott, John, 143 n.
Arthurian romances, 42.
Ascension, Feast of, 13 n.
Asser, 64, 81, 129 n.
Athelgeard, Bp., 67
Athelstan, King, 65, 66, 85, 88, 94, 108
Athens, 95
Attis, 6
Aubert, St., 167
Aubyn, St., Col., 168
Augustine, St., of Canterbury, 58
Augustinian Order, 58, 60, 60 n., 107, 108, 115, 116
Australia, 9
Avebury, Lord, 26 n.
Avranches, 146, 167
Axe, sacred, 23, 24
Aztec communion, 5
Bacchantes, 33
Bacchus, St., 115
Baltic, 26
Bangor in Ireland, 71
Bangor Iscoed, 53, 58
Baring-Gould, S., 80
Basset, Sir Francis, 168
Bayeux, 115
Bayon, Le, Abbé, 49
Beaulieu, Convent of, 109
Bede, 50, 53, 57
Beltane, 6
Benedictine Order, 58, 59, 114, 116, 163, 167
Berewyk, De, John, 119
Bernard, Abbot, 157, 175
Berner, 110
Berrien, 95
Bertrand, Alexandre, 29
Bethel, 21
_Beunans Meriasek_, 46, 47
Birch, Dr., 28
Black Canons, 60
Bleu Bridge, 39
Blohiu (Bloyou), 41, 150, 152, 155
Bodinnick, 126
Bodmin, 42, 60, 125, 137, 165
Bodmin Gospels, 67
Bodmin prebend, 116
Bodrugan family, 116
_Boéh-er-goèd_, 48
Bonevylle, Sir W., 137
Borlase, Dr. W., 37, 131, 132
Borlase, W. C., 22 n., 38, 85, 132
Boson, John, 134, 142 n.
Botreaux, Wm., 113
Bracey, Robt., 126, 165
Breage, St., 77, 85
Brendan, St., 111
Breock, St., 73
Breton immigrants, 43-45
Breton nobles, 41
Brian, Earl, 154
Bridget, St., 60
Bridget, St., Convent of, 137
Bridgettines, 163, 168
Brient, 41
Brismar, 148, 150, 151, 154
British saints, 52
Brittany, 37-49, 82, 86
Britton, surname, 45
Briwer, Bp., 109, 112, 113
Bronescombe, Bp., 88, 107, 109, 112, 115, 116, 117
Bronze Age, 20, 24
Bronze bull, 24, 28
Bronze celts, 22
Bronze disc, 23
Brychan, St. (Brokan), 166
Budock, 39, 73
Bulgaroo, 10
Bull, sacred, 23, 24
Burgald, Bp., 114
Burhwold (Burthwold), 67, 68, 75, 76, 76 n.
Burneir, 71, 73
Buryan, St., 21, 22 n., 47, 65, 66, 85, 90, 91, 93, 94, 105, 108, 154
Buttel-Reepen, Dr., 11
Cadgwith, 159
Cadoc, St., 30 n., 142, 148
Caer, 70
Caerhayes, 144
Calamansack (Colemanshegg), 130
Callestock, 65 n.
Callington, 65
Camborne, 44
Cambridge, 168
Canterbury, 64, 147
Cardinan, 41, 92
Cardynham, 126
Careg Cowse, 142
Carew, Richard, 7, 47
Cargol, 72
Carnarvon, 92
Carnyorth, 125 n., 161 n.
Carthage, 28
Carvallack (Carmailoc), 145, 158, 160, 161, 173, 176
Carzou (Carthew), 44
Cassiterides, 28
Ceen Cruaich, 33
Celtic invasion, 25
Celtic monastery, 63
Celts, the, 18-30
Ceolnoth, Abp., 64, 79
Ceres, 94
Chad, St., 62
Chapel Carn Brea, 131, 132, 133, 144
Chapel Uny, 124
Cheus, St., 105, 110 n., 118
Chichester, Bp. Robert, 158
Chittlehampton, 91
Choschet, 145, 172
Christianisation of stones, 35
Christmas, 12
Chûn Quoit, 20
Church and foreign rites, 16
Chysauster, 63 n.
Clay, R. M., 122, 132
Clement, St., of Alexandria, 13
Clerk, Thomas, 163
Clether, St., 125
Clonard, 53, 59
Cnut, King, 67, 68, 69, 75, 76, 76 n.
Coelling, 64, 65
Coincidence, 1-17
Columba, St., 52
Comoere, Bp., 63, 67
Conan, Bp., 63, 65, 66
Conarton, 84
Constantine, St., 105, 118
Corentin, St. (Cury), 53, 85
Corlay (Côtes du Nord), 92
Cornish dedications, 55
Cornish drama, 39
_Cornish Grammar_, 39
Cornish language, 51
Cornouaille, 52, 93
Cornwall, Royal Institution of, 38, 48 n.
Côtes du Nord, 51, 91
Coulthard, Rev. H. R., 142
Coutances, Robert, Bp. of, 145, 172
Cranmer, Abp., 143 n.
Crantock, St., 105, 108, 109
Crediton, 64, 67, 68, 73, 74, 76, 87, 88
Cromwell, T., 44
Cross, 35
Crosses, Cornish, 36
Crousa Downs, 162
Crows-an-Wra, 134
Cuby, St., 80, 115
Cypris, 94
Cyprus, 95
Cyriacus Priory, St., 105, 113
Daniel, Bp., 63
Dante, 158
David, St., 58
Davies Gilbert, 138
Déchelette, M. Joseph, xii, xiii, 24, 26 n., 29, 35 n.
Deduction, 4
_De Excidio_, 62
Denmark, 23
Dennis, Little, 85 n.
Dennis (Denys), St., 90, 91, 92
Derbyshire Dedications, 55
Dê Zil, 30
Dinan, 92
Dinan, De, Roland, 42
Dinas, 91
Dinoot, 58
Diusul, 30 n., 142
Dinuurrin (Dingerein), 64, 79, 80
Diodorus Siculus, 23, 141
Dionysius, 92
Dis Pater, 29
Dissolution of religious houses, 108
Docco, 33, 119
Dol, 59
Dollebeare, Walter, 136
Domesday Book, 59, 76, 77, 79, 81, 83, 90, 105, 112, 147
Donan, Bp., 66
Druidical worship, 32
Druids, 31, 57
Drycarn, 21
Duchesne, Mgr., 97
Dugdale, Sir W., 104, 146
Duine, L’Abbé, 97 n., 170
Dumnonia, 51, 52, 56, 80
Dumnonian exodus, 41, 51
Eadulf, Bp., 64, 65, 73
Ealdred, Bp., 67, 68
Easter, 8
Easter controversy, 56, 80
Ebenezer, 21
Edgar, King, 119, 162
Edmund, Earl, 134
Edward the Confessor, 69, 75, 76, 77, 81, 82, 85, 88, 109, 112, 145, 172
Edward the Elder, 73
Edward, King, 114
Egbert, King, 54, 64
Eglos, 39
Eglosberria (Eglosveryan), 93, 94
Egloshayle, 73, 74, 91
Egloskerry, 39
Eglosrôs, 91
Eglostudic, 79 n., 90
Egyptians, 30
Endellion, 105, 116, 117
Epiphany, 13
Eponyms, 94
Erth, St., 86, 91, 121
Ervan, St., 73
Escop, 39
Eucharist, 5
Eval, St., 73, 79
Evans, Sir A., 21
Evolution, 3
Evolution of Dio. B’pric., 70-89
Exeter, 64, 65, 69, 112
Exeter, D. and C. of, 72, 77, 78, 111
Eynesbury, 128
Ezekiel, 27 n.
Falmouth, 73
Fauna, pre-glacial, 11
Fawtier, M., 33 n., 96 n., 97 n., 169
Fentongollen, 72
Fetich, 35
Finistère, 51, 91, 99
Finnian, St., 53
Fisherman’s proverb, 2
Fitz Ive family, 77
Fitz Turold, R., 41, 71, 115
Forsnewth, 74
Fowey, 165
Freeman, Prof., 145, 148
Fulcard, 72, 78
Gades, 27
Galatia, 25
Galicia, 57
Garganus, 167
Gasquet, Card., 60
Gennys, St., 120, 126
Gerecrist (Kergrist), 44, 45
German, St., 58, 59, 69, 139
Germans, St., 65, 66, 68, 71, 74, 75, 79, 81, 87, 88, 105, 107, 153
Gerrans, 72, 73, 79, 80, 81, 87, 105, 115, 116
Geruntius (Geraint, Gerennius), 56, 79, 80
Gildas, 50, 58, 62
Glasney, 105, 117
Glastonbury, 116, 127
Gluvias, St., 73
Godfrey, 72
Godman, Roger, 135
Godric the priest, 118
Goran, St. (Guron), 105
Gorgon, Mount, 165
Gougaud, Dom, 26 n., 33 n., 39
Grade, 82
Grandisson, Bp., 107
Gregory, Pope, 146, 148, 156, 164, 165, 166
Gregory, St., 167
Guenoc, St., 84
Guerir, St., 82, 128
Gulval, 63 n., 75, 77, 86, 121
Gunwalloe (_see_ Winwaloe), 85
Guron (Goran), 125
Gwavas, Lake, 93
Gwethnoc (Guethnoc), 98, 99
Gwinear, 22
Gwithian, 63
Haddan, Mr., 38, 62, 76 n.
Haddan and Stubbs, 66, 67, 78 n.
Hadton, Dom, 46
Hals, 131
Hamelin, 75
Hamstoke, 75
Hardicanute, 146
Harold, Earl, 82, 160
Hartland, Abbot Philip of, 136
Hecatæus, 25, 26
Helston, 105, 117
Hengestisdun, 66
Henoc, 33
Henry I, 112, 113, 119, 145, 156, 173, 174
Henry II, 112, 120
Henry IV, 168
Henry V, 168
Heresy, 17
Hermit of Chapel Carn Brea, 133
Hermits, 122-140
Hilary, St., 22, 30 n., 40, 139
Hingeston-Randolph, F. C., 38, 76 n.
Houl, 30
Hyperboreans, 25
Ia, St., 86, 90, 91
Iberians, 23
Ictis, 141
Illogan, 86
Iltut, 58, 92
Induction, 4
Ingunger, St., 124
_Inquisitio Geldi_, 93, 147
_Inquisitio Nonarum_, 92, 108, 116
_Inspeximi_, 104 n.
Iona, 60
Ireland, 61, 64
Irish influence, 85
Irish missionaries, 86
Iron Age, 24
Issey, St., 73
Ives, St., 91, 95
Jacobstow, 56
Jenner, H., 30 n., 37, 39, 63 n., 84, 133, 162
Jetwells, 124
John, King, 112
John the Baptist, St., 13
Jordan, 21
Jovin, 41
Judhel, 41
Julius Cæsar, 29
Jumièges, Robert of, 160
Just, St., in Penwith, 22, 30 n., 47, 48, 86, 121, 124, 131
Just, St., in Roseland, 73, 80
Kea, St., 121
Kenstec, Bp., 63, 64, 79, 80, 87, 88
Kerrier, 84, 159, 160
Kestlemerris, 162
Keverne, St., (Achebran), 82, 85, 109, 110, 162
Kew, St., 33, 98, 105, 119, 120
Keyne, St., 125, 142
Kieran, St., 85, 111
Kildare, 60
Kilter’s insurrection, 85 n.
Lafrowda, 86, 121
Lagge, Richard, 136
Laminster, 113
Lammana, 116
Lamprobus (Lanbrabois), 112
Lan, 40, 53, 70, 121
Lanadleth, 78 n.
Landegy, 53, 121
Landévennec, 71, 84
Landewednack, 82, 84
Landithy, 53, 86, 121
Landivick, 82
Landrake, 68, 75
Land’s End, 81, 132
Landulph, 75
Langorock, 109
Languihenoc, 98, 99, 105
Langunnet, 121
Langweath, 82
Lanhadron, 121
Lanherne (Lanherneu), 53, 71, 72, 78, 121
Lanhydrock, 53, 79
Lanisley (Landicla), 53, 71, 75, 77, 78, 86, 87, 121
Lanlivery, 135
Lanow (Landoho, Tohou), 119, 120
Lanpiran, 110
Lanreath, 126
Lanteglos-by-Fowey, 26, 39
Lantenning, 82
Lanudno, 86, 121
Lanverrien, 95
Lanyhorne, 121
Lanyon Quoit, 20
Lawhitton (Landuuithan), 64, 65, 71, 74, 79, 81
Leland, 65, 109, 125, 161
Lelant (Lananta), 22, 91, 95, 121
Leo III, Pope, 60 n.
Leofric, Bp., 57, 69, 75, 76, 76 n., 78, 107, 146, 148, 156, 174
Leoghaire, 14
Léon, 59, 95
Lerins, 139
Lesneage (_see_ Lismanoch), 162
Levan, St., 86, 125
Levan, St., Lord, 168
Lezant (Lansant), 74, 121
Ligurians, 23
Lisieux, Herbert, Bp. of, 145, 172
Liskeard, 105, 117, 135
Lismanoch, 145, 160, 161, 162, 173
Listyavehet, 161, 163, 176
Lives of the Saints, 95-99
Lizard, 81, 82, 85
Llantwit, 58, 70
Looe Island, 116
Loring, Sir Nigel, 152
Lostwithiel, 7
Loth, J., 37, 39, 42, 51, 54, 82 n., 91, 94, 96 n., 97 n., 119, 143, 171
Lucy, St., 68
Ludgvan, 152, 157
Lunaire, 52
Lupus, St., 139
Lyfing, Bp., 67, 68, 76
Lysons, Messrs., 113
Mabe, 73
Maclean, Sir J., 58, 60 n., 107
Madron, 44, 45, 63, 86, 121, 125
Magloire, 52
Magpie, 1
Mainen Escop, 39
Maitland, F. W., 84
Malmesbury, William of, 67
Malo, St., 52, 97
Manaccan, 82, 105, 119, 161
Mancant (Maucant), 66
Mancus, St., 126
Manumissions, 67
Map of Bishop’s manors, 83
Marazion, 132, 155, 165
Marhamchurch, 136, 137
Marnarch, St., 127
Marny’s prebend, 116
Mars, 29
Marseilles, 28, 140
Martin of Ossory, St., 111
Martin in Meneage, St., 161
Matilda, Queen, 145, 148, 155, 173, 174
Matthews, J. H., 43 n.
Mawgan, St., in M., 22
Mawgan, St., in P., 78
Mawnan (Minster), 105, 116, 119
May-day, 6
Megalithic remains, 20
Melyn, 126
Meneage, 82, 85, 147, 161
Men-er-Hroeck, 21
Mercury, 29
Meriasek, St., 46, 53
Merther, 73
Merthian, St., 113
Merton Priory, 115
Methleigh (Matela), 71, 72, 77, 85
Methodism, 102
Mewan, St., 42, 52
Michael of Lammana, St., 105, 116
Michael Penkevil, St., 105, 117, 144
Michael in Periculo Maris, St., 143, 145
Michael’s Mount, St., 30 n., 82, 85, 105, 107, 130, 141-168, 172-176
Midsummer fires, 13
Mill Mehal, 163
Minerva, 29
Minoan symbolism, 35
Minster (Talkarn), 105, 113
Modret family, 116
Monastery-bishoprics, 58-69
_Monasticon_, 76 n., 104, 172-176
Mons Tumba, 143
Montacute Priory, 109, 113
Montgomery, De, Roger, 146, 174
Mont St. Michel, 143, 146, 158
Moreske, 129
Mortain, Count Robert of, 75, 82, 84, 108, 109, 118, 145, 149, 157, 160, 173, 174
Mortain, Count William of, 109, 113, 145, 148, 149, 174
Mortain, Countess Matilda of, 145, 174
Morwinstow, 56
Moys, Cecilia, 136; Lucy, 137
Mybbard, St., 126
Mylor, 73
Mystery and miracle plays, 46, 47
Nan, 53
Nancekuke (Lancichuc), 53, 74, 86
Nancherrow, 125 n.
Nansladron (_see_ Lanhadron), 53, 77
Nature worship, 22, 22 n.
Neolithic period, 20
Neot, St., 81, 82, 105, 118, 127, 128
Neotstou, 56, 118
Newlyn, 72
Nigell the sheriff, 145, 172
Nodens, 29
Nominoë, 64
Nonn, St., 113
Norden, John, 138, 167
Norris, E., 39
Norwich, 163
Norwich, Walter Bp. of, 126
Noyal-Pontivy, 47
Odo, 110
Ogrin, 129
Oliver, Dr., 104, 146
Olympus, 29
Oman, Prof., 32 n., 35 n.
_Ordinalia_, 46
Osborn, Fitz, Wm., 146, 174
Otterton, 143, 161, 175
Pace eggs, 8
Padstow, 73
Palæolithic age, 19
Pallas Athene, 94
Pares, 40
Parish Registers, 38
Pascha, 7
Paschal fire, 14
Pask-bian, 6
Passover, the Christian, 5-9
Passover, the Jewish, 7
Patrick, St., 33, 53, 58, 59
Patrick’s fire, St., 14
Paugan, Andrew, 131
Paul (Pol Aurelian), St., 52, 58, 86, 90, 91, 93, 97
Paul, Rev. F. W., 170
Pawton (Pollton), 64, 65, 71, 73, 74, 79, 81, 87, 117
Pedngwinion, 84
Pelagian heresy, 139
Pelyn (Penlyn), 135
Pelynt (Plunent), 39, 113
Penmargh, Thomas, 131
Pennight (Penkneth), 135
Penryn, 72, 77, 79, 80, 164
Pentecost, 13 n.
Penwerris (Camwerris), 72
Penwith, 43-45, 85, 86
Penzance, 92
Peran (Piran), St., 59, 85, 105, 110
Perranuthnoe, 86
Perranzabuloe, 47, 63, 65 n.
Peter, Thurstan C., 47, 48 n., 117 n.
Petherick, Little, 73
Petherwyn, South, 74, 75
Petrock, St., 42, 59, 60 n., 68, 69, 73, 78, 79, 84, 88, 98, 105-107, 125, 153
Philip, St., of Restormel, 134, 135
Philleigh, 91
Phœnicians, 27, 30
Pilgrims, 167
Piran, St. (_see_ St. Peran)
Plegmund, Abp., 64, 88
Pleu, 39
Plevin, 91, 95
Pliny, 142
Ploubezre, 143
Plougasnou, 47
Plouyé, 95
Plumergat, 47
Pluneret, 47
Pluvathack, 39
Pluvigner, 47
Plympton, 116, 119, 120
Polycarp, 8
Porthallow, 162
Poundstock, 126
Powder, 72, 126
Prah Sands, 19
Pridden, 22 n.
Probus, St., 59, 105, 112
Propithecanthropi, 11
Proteus animalcule, 2
Pydar (Pider), 74, 81
Pytheas, 26
Queensland, 10
_Quia emptores_, 77
Quivel, Bp., 115
Ralph, 145, 172
Rame Head, 144
Raner, Count, 158
Redon cartulary, 92
Redruth, 47, 91
Reginald, Earl of C., 108
Reid, Clement, 19, 141, 142
Relics of St. Piran, 111
Resemblance, 1-17
Respeth (Respegh), 161 n.
Restormel, 135
_Revue Celtique_, 38
Rhys, Sir John, 31
Rialton, 73 n.
Richard, hermit, 130
Richard, King of the Romans, 108, 109, 116
Richard II, 76 n.
Rillaton (Rieltone), 73
Robert of Pelyn, St., 134, 135
Roche Rock, 137, 138
Rolland, Archdn., 77
Roman milestone, 30 n.
Rome, 95
Romulus, 94
Roseworthy, 86 n.
Rouen, Robert, Abp. of, 145, 146, 172
Round, J. H., 145, 149, 154
Rowtor, 144
Ruan Lanyhorne, 73
Ruan Minor, 159
Ruminella, 145, 159, 172
Sainguilant, 90
Sainguinas, 90
Saints, Cornish, 90-103
Saints, Lives of, 96-99
Salisbury, Earl of, 168
Salvation Army, 3
Sampson, St., 33, 52, 58, 59, 93, 97, 98, 119, 169
Sancreed, 22 n.
Saxon invasion, 50, 51
Scandinavia, 23
Scilly, 28, 39, 105, 113, 114, 133
Selyf, 80, 86
Sergius, St., 113, 115
Shepherd’s proverb, 2
Sherborne, 64
Sicily, 95
Solenny, De, John, 116
Southill, 136
Stafford, Bp., 136
Stephen’s in B., St., 92
Stephen’s by L., St., 59, 74, 79, 82, 105, 107, 108, 153
Stephens, W. J., 43 n.
Stival, 47
Stokes, Whitley, 37
Stubbs, W., 38
Subsidy Roll, 43
Suetonius Paulinus, 32
Sunday, 30
Sun worship, 23, 26, 30, 95
Swan, 23
Swastika, 35
Tacitus, 32
Talkarn or Minster, 105
Talland, 116
Tammuz, 6, 9
Tara, 14
Tarshish, 27
Tavistock abbey, 114, 165
_Taxatio_ of Pope Nicholas IV., 72, 75, 77, 78, 79, 81, 115
Teath, St., 105, 117, 137
Tedinton, 84
Teilo, St., 80
Thegns, 84, 160
Theodore, Abp., 54
Thirteen, the number, 1
Timæus, 142
Tiniel, 68, 75
Tinten, 71, 79
Tol Pedn Penwith, 133
Tolverne, 72
Tombelaine, 143 n.
Tonsure controversy, 56, 80
Traboe (Trevelaboth), 145, 158, 160, 161, 173, 176
Treganeis (_see_ Trequaners), 158, 161, 176
Tregeare (Tregaher, Trocair), 72, 79, 80
Tregebri, 110
Tregeseal, 30 n.
Tregevas (_see_ Trequaners), 161
Tregony, 105, 114, 115
Tréguier, 52, 59
Trehaverock prebend, 116
Treiwal, 149, 150, 151, 152
Trejagu, De, Sir John, 117
Trelew, 22 n.
Trelonk, 72
Treluswell (Treliuel), 71, 72
Tremaruustel, 118
Trematon Castle, 75
Tremayne (Tremaine), 158, 161, 176
Trengwainton, 86 n.
Trenuggo, 22 n.
Trequaners, 145, 160, 161, 173
Trescobeas, 39
Trethewell, 79
Treveneage (Trevanaek), 82 n., 162
Trevennal, 72
Trewell (Tregel), 71, 72
Trigg, 33, 56, 64, 98
Tripcony, John, 77
_Tristan and Iseult_, 42, 129
Truro, 105, 106
_Truro Diocesan Kalendar_, 63
Truthall (Treuthal, Truthwall), 151, 155, 157
Tucoyes, 118
Tudy, St., 79
Turold of Tavistock, 114
Turstin, 145, 146, 172, 174
Turulf, 146, 174
Tutwal, St., 52, 59, 93, 97
Tyre, 27
Tyttesburry, Richard, 137
Tywardreath, 105, 115
Udno (Goueznou), 86
Uny, St., 90, 91, 124
Ushant, 165
Valle, De, abbey of, 115
Valletort, Reginald, 75
_Valor Ecclesiasticus_, 75, 78
Vannes, 47
Veep, St., 113
Vennefire, 145, 159, 172
Venton—east, 125
Vere, De, John, 163
Veryan, St., 94
Vinfred, 145, 159, 172
Vyvyan, Sir Richard, 85 n.
Wales, 64
Ware, 163
Warelwast, Bp. Robert, 72
Warelwast, Bp. Wm., 60, 107, 108, 119
Warin, 146, 174
Wessex, kingdom of, 52, 57, 62
Wihumar, 41, 118
Wilfrid, St., 81
William the Conqueror, 145, 173, 174
William Rufus, 145, 156, 173, 174
William of Worcester, 126, 142, 143, 145, 163-167
Willow, St. (Vylloc), 126
Wini, Bp., 62
Winniau, St., 119, 120
Winnington (Wineton, Winianton), 84, 159, 160
Winnow, St. (Winnuc), 71, 78
Winwaloe, St., 84, 86, 97
Woodward, Dr. A. S., 12, 19 n.
Wulfnod Rumancant, 162
Wulfsige, Bp., 67
WILLIAM BRENDON AND SON, LTD., PLYMOUTH, ENGLAND