Chapter 16

STOLZENFELS

Castle founded by Arnold of Trèves, XIIIth century

Nearly destroyed by the French, 1688

Given to the Prince Royal of Prussia, 1825

STRASBURG

Primitive church founded by Clovis, 504

Destroyed by fire, 873

Pillaged and fired anew by Duke Hermann, 1002

Present cathedral begun, 1277

Great portal begun by Ervin von Steinbach, 1277

Ervin von Steinbach died, 1318

First Strasburg clock, 1352

Second Strasburg clock, 1571-74

Second Strasburg clock restored, 1669 and 1732

Second Strasburg clock ceased its functions, 1790

Present Strasburg clock inaugurated, 1842

Choir, St. Bartholomew's, 1308-45

"Danse des Morts" (St. Bartholomew's), XVth century

Maison de l'Oeuvre Notre Dame, 1581

Episcopal palace built by Cardinal de Rohan, 1741

Height of spire of cathedrals: Strasburg, 440 feet; Cologne, 482 feet; Rouen, 458 feet; Paris, 200 feet

TRÈVES

Primitive church founded, 327

See became an archbishopric, XIIth century

Archbishops removed to Coblenz, XIVth century

Holy robe of Trèves brought from Holy Land, IVth century

Tomb of Cardinal Ivo, XIIth century

Notre Dame built, 1227-43

UTRECHT

Primitive church founded by Dagobert, 630

City devastated, VIIth century

City rebuilt by Clothaire IV., 718

Enlarged by Bishop Baldric of Clèves, 934

Adrien Florizoon of Utrecht became Pope Adrien VI., 1522

See made an archbishopric, 1559

Religious reform advocated by Prince of Orange, 1577

States General sat at Utrecht, 1579

Cathedral of St. Martin rebuilt from primitive church, 1024

Cathedral of St. Martin again rebuilt, 1257

Tower, 1331-82

Nave damaged, 1674

WORMS

Concordat between Pope Calixtus II. and Henry V., 1122

Diet of Worms declared Luther a heretic, 1321

Cathedral begun by Bishop Bouchard, 996

Later additions and rebuilding since, 1185

City besieged but cathedral unharmed, 1689

St. Martin, XIIth century

Notre Dame, XIIIth to XIVth century

Synagogue, XIth century

Jewish colony at Worms, 550 B. c.

Abbey of Lorsch founded, 767-774

Primitive church founded at Lorsch, 285

Lorsch incorporated with Archbishopric of Mayence, 1232

Abbey rebuilt, 1100

XANTEN

Captured by the French, 1672

Collegiate church of St. Victor, XIIth century

Chancel screen, 1501

Monument to Cornelius de Pauw, XVIIIth century

INDEX

Abbey of Altenburg, 42, 64, 275-276.

Abbey of Laach, 63, 193-194, 355.

Abbey of Lorsch, 153-154.

Abbey of Pfeffers, Ragatz, 21.

Abbey of St. Arnulphe, Metz, 117.

Academy of Painting, Düsseldorf, 307.

Aix-la-Chapelle, 32, 38, 277-294.

Aix-la-Chapelle, Cathedral of, 43, 44, 50, 56, 63, 65, 289-293, 347.

Aix-la-Chapelle, Church of St. Adelbert, 293.

Aix-la-Chapelle, Minoriten Kirche, 293.

Altenburg, Abbey of, 42, 64, 275-276.

Amiens, Cathedral of, v., 4, 256, 262.

Andernach, 9, 14, 199-204.

Andernach, Church of St. Genevieve, 201-204, 348.

Archbishop Bardon, 164.

Arnheim, 8, 25, 331-336.

Arnheim, Groote Kerk, 333-334, 348.

Arnheim, Church of St. Walburge, 334-335.

Arnheim, Maison du Diable, 336.

Attila, 15, 98, 149.

Bacharach, 172-174.

Bacharach, Church of St. Werner, 172.

Bacharach, Protestant Temple, 173, 348.

Bacharach, Church of St. Peter, 59, 173.

Barbarossa, 15, 38, 69, 245, 283.

Basel, 9, 15, 16, 17, 22, 83-90.

Basel, University of, 82.

Basel, Cathedral of, 86-89, 348.

Basel, the Pfalz, 89.

Basel, Museum at, 90.

Bingen, 17, 177.

Bingen, "Mouse Tower," 177, 179, 348.

Bishop Alfred of Hildesheim, 319, 322.

Bishop August of Limburg, 131.

Bishop Baudry II., 299, 301.

Bishop Hatto, 177.

Bishop Otto III., 74, 75.

Bishop Reinhold, 130-131.

Bishop Salomon III., 74.

Bishop Siegfried, 128.

Bishop Theodoric, 74.

Blondel, 24, 25.

Bonn, 9, 17, 220-225.

Bonn, Cathedral of, 59, 150, 220-223, 349.

Boppart, 191-193.

Boppart, Hauptkirche, 191-192, 340.

Boppart, Convent of Marienburg, 192.

Boppart, Carmelite Church, 192.

Boppart, Templehof, 192.

Bridge at Coblenz, 190.

Bromser, Hans, 179-180.

Brunhilda, 149, 151.

Cæsar, 13, 14, 15.

Carlsruhe, 134, 136.

Carlsruhe, Churches of, 135.

Carmelite Church, Boppart, 192.

Castle of Heidelberg, 3, 142, 144-145.

Cathedral of Charlemagne, Aix-la-Chapelle, 43, 44, 50, 56, 63, 65, 289-293, 347.

Cathedral of Amiens, v., 4, 256-262.

Cathedral of Basel, 86-89, 349.

Cathedral of Bonn, 59, 150, 220-223, 349.

Cathedral of Cologne, v., 3, 4, 9, 43, 46, 64, 232-263, 351.

Cathedral of Constance, 69, 74, 354.

Cathedral of Essen, 63, 65, 319-322, 355.

Cathedral of Frankfort, 156-158, 355.

Cathedral of Freiburg, 93-95, 355.

Cathedral of St. Lambert, Liège, 298, 357.

Cathedral of St. Paul, Liège, 299, 357.

Cathedral of Limburg, 3, 67, 182-186, 357.

Cathedral of Lincoln, v.

Cathedral of Mayence, 48, 49, 54, 60, 64, 150, 162, 164-170, 357.

Cathedral of St. Stephen, Metz, v., 114, 120-124, 358.

Cathedral at Paderborn, 61.

Cathedral of Paris, v., 3.

Cathedral of Reims, v., 4.

Cathedral of Rouen, 4.

Cathedral of Schaffhausen, 81, 360.

Cathedral of Speyer, 4, 31, 57, 60, 128-133, 360.

Cathedral of Strasburg, v., 47, 64, 97, 99-109, 361.

Cathedral of Tournai, 3, 43.

Cathedral of Trèves, 56, 208, 214-217, 361.

Cathedral of St. Martin, Utrecht, 339-341, 362.

Cathedral of Worms, 60, 150-151, 362.

Cathedral of York, v.

Catholic Church of Wiesbaden, 139-141.

Chapel of the Three Kings, Cologne Cathedral, 258-261.

Charlemagne, 13, 14, 15, 30, 33, 37, 50, 99, 149, 153, 155, 178, 246, 247, 277-283, 289, 293, 294.

Charles V., 149, 199.

Château of Mannheim, 147.

Churches of Carlsruhe, 135.

Church of Clèves, 327, 349.

Churches of Darmstadt, 137-138.

Church of Deventer, 39.

Church of Mannheim, 148, 357.

Church of Notre Dame, Trèves, 214, 217-218, 361.

Church of Notre Dame, Worms, 151.

Church of Rudesheim, 178.

Church of the Apostles, Cologne, 267.

Church of the Jesuits, Cologne, 274.

Church of the Jesuits, Düsseldorf, 306.

Church of the Jesuits, Trèves, 218.

Church of St. Adelbert, Aix-la-Chapelle, 293.

Church of St. Andrew, Cologne, 267, 268.

Church of St. Antoine, Trèves, 218.

Church of St. Barthélemy, Liège, 302-303, 357.

Church of St. Bartholomew, Strasburg, 110.

Church of St. Castor, Coblenz, 38, 59, 189-190, 350.

Church of St. Catherine, Frankfort, 159, 355.

Church of St. Clement, Metz, 125-126.

Church of Ste. Croix, Liège, 301-302, 357.

Church of St. Esprit, Heidelberg, 144, 356.

Church of St. Eucharius, Metz, 125.

Church of St. Gangolphe, Trèves, 218.

Church of St. Genevieve, Andernach, 201-204, 348.

Church of St. Gérêon, Cologne, 44, 57, 63, 217, 271-274, 352.

Church of St. Gervais, Trèves, 218.

Church of St. Jean, Liège, 301, 357.

Church of St. John, Niederlahnstein, 191.

Church of St. John, Schaffhausen, 81, 360.

Church of St. John, Utrecht, 341-342, 362.

Church of St. Leonard, Frankfort, 159, 355.

Church of St. Maria in Capitola, Cologne, 60, 63, 266, 268, 352.

Church of St. Martin, Coire, 20-21.

Church of St. Martin, Colmar, 91-92, 350.

Church of St. Martin, Cologne, 59, 60, 268.

Church of St. Martin, Emmerich, 326, 355.

Church of St. Martin, Liège, 301, 357.

Church of St. Martin, Metz, 124, 358.

Church of St. Martin, Worms, 151, 362.

Church of St. Mary, Dortmund, 324, 354.

Church of St. Maximin, Metz, 124.

Church of St. Nicholas, Frankfort, 158.

Church of St. Pancras, Leyden, 345, 346, 357.

Church of St. Pantheon, Cologne, 266.

Church of St Paul, Frankfort, 159, 355.

Church of St Paul, Trèves, 218.

Church of St. Peter, Bacharach, 59, 173, 348.

Church of St. Peter, Cologne, 264.

Church of St Peter, Heidelberg, 143.

Church of St. Peter, Leyden, 345, 346, 357.

Church of St. Pierre, Metz, 118.

Church of St. Quirinus, Neuss, 6, 38, 56, 59, 60, 204, 308-313, 359.

Church of St. Reinhold, Dortmund, 322-323, 354.

Church of St. Sagelone, Metz, 125.

Church of St. Stephen, Constance, 74-77, 354.

Church of St. Thomas, Strasburg, 111.

Church of St. Victor, Xanten, 328-330, 362.

Church of St. Vincent, Metz, 124, 358.

Church of St. Walburge, Arnheim, 334-335, 348.

Church of St. Werner, Bacharach, 172.

Clèves, 326, 327.

Clèves, Church of, 327, 349.

Clock of Strasburg, 105-108, 361.

Clovis, 15, 99, 149.

Coblenz, 9, 14, 187-191.

Coblenz, Church of St. Castor, 38, 59, 189-190, 350.

Coblenz, Bridge at, 190.

Coire, 20.

Coire, Church of St. Martin, 20-21.

Colmar, 90, 92.

Colmar, Church of St. Martin, 91-92, 350.

Colmar, Unterlinden, 92.

Cologne, vii., 3, 6, 9, 11-12, 13, 15, 25, 32, 33, 34, 232-276.

Cologne, Cathedral of, v., 3, 4, 9, 43, 46, 64, 232-263, 351.

Cologne, Church of St. Peter, 264.

Cologne, Church of St. Andrew, 3, 267, 268.

Cologne, Church of St. Gérêon, 44, 57, 63, 217, 271-274, 352.

Cologne, Church of St. Martin, 59, 60, 268.

Cologne, Church of St. Maria in Capitola, iii., 60, 63, 266, 268, 352.

Cologne, Church of St. Pantaleon, 266, 352.

Cologne, Church of the Apostles, 267.

Cologne, Church of the Jesuits, 274.

Comacine Masters, 37.

Conrad II., 127.

Conrad III., 133.

Constance, vii., 15, 68-78.

Constance, Cathedral of, 69-74, 354.

Constance, Church of St. Stephen, 74, 77, 354.

Constance, Council of, 77.

Constance, Lake of, 17, 18, 22, 77, 78.

Convent of Marienburg, Boppart, 192.

Cornelius of Düsseldorf, 313.

Council of Constance, 77.

Dagobert I., 127, 149, 337, 338.

Darmstadt, 136-138.

Darmstadt, Churches of, 137-138.

Dasypodius, Conrad, 108.

D'Egmont, Charles, 333, 334.

De Pauw, Cornelius, 330.

Deventer, Church of, 39.

Diet of Worms, 149.

Disentis, Abbey of, 19.

Dortmund, 322-325.

Dortmund, Church of St. Reinhold, 322-323, 354.

Dortmund, Church of St. Mary, 324, 354.

Dortmund, Pfarr Kirche, 324-325.

Dow, Gerard, 346.

Drachenfels, 225.

Drusus, 162, 199, 220.

Dunwege, Heinrich and Victor, 325.

Düsseldorf, 6, 9, 15, 17, 25. 304-307.

Düsseldorf, Academy of Painting, 307.

Düsseldorf, Church of the Jesuits, 306.

Düsseldorf, the Hofkirche, 305-306.

Église St. Jacques, Liège, 299-301.

Ehrenfels, 174.

Emmerich, 326.

Emmerich, Church of St.

Martin, 326, 355.

Emperor Sigismund, 76, 77.

Empress Hélène, 208, 212.

Episcopal Palace, Strasburg, 112.

Erasmus, 84, 89.

Essen, 318, 322.

Essen, Cathedral of, 63, 65, 319-322, 355.

Falls of Schaffhausen, 79-80.

Frankfort, 155-160.

Frankfort, Cathedral of, 156-158, 355.

Frankfort, Church of St. Nicholas, 158.

Frankfort, Church of St. Leonard, 159, 355.

Frankfort, Church of St. Catherine, 159, 355.

Frankfort, Church of St. Paul, 159, 355.

Frankfort, Liebfrauenkirche, 160.

Frastrada, 168, 277-282.

Freeman, Professor, 256.

Freiburg, 93-96.

Freiburg, Cathedral of, 93-95, 355.

Freiburg, Parish Church, 96, 355.

Freiburg, Protestant Temple, 96.

French Revolution, 156, 165.

Gibbon, 50.

Godesberg, 226-227, 356.

Gonse, 47.

Great Tun of Heidelberg, 145.

Greek Chapel, Wiesbaden, 141.

Grisons, 17, 19-20.

Groote Kerk, Arnheim, 333-334, 348.

Groote Kerk, Rotterdam, 7-8, 39.

Grynn, Hermann, 242-245.

Gustavus Adolphus, 15.

Gutenberg, 26.

Haarlem, 7.

Haarlem, Kerk at, 7.

Hauptkirche, Boppart, 191-192, 349.

Heidelberg, 142, 146.

Heidelberg, Castle of, 3, 142, 144-145, 355.

Heidelberg, Church of St. Peter, 143.

Heidelberg, Church of St. Esprit, 143, 355.

Heidelberg, University of, 144.

Heidelberg, Great Tun of, 145.

Henry VI. of Germany, 24.

Hildesheim, 55.

Hoffmann, 140, 141.

Hofkirche, Düsseldorf, 305-306.

Holbein, Hans, 84, 88, 90, 96.

Holy Coat of Trèves, 210-213.

Hugo, Victor, 104.

Huss, John, 15, 70, 77, 78.

Jerome of Prague, 144.

John of Ettingen, 156.

John of Leyden, 346.

Katwyck, 25, 27.

Kauffmann, Angelica, 21.

Kerk at Haarlem, 7.

Koempf, 95.

Königswater, 9.

Laach, 193.

Laach, Abbey of, 63, 193-194, 355.

Lake of Constance, 17, 18, 22, 68, 78.

Leopold of Austria, 24.

Leyden, v., 7, 8, 25, 343-346.

Leyden, Stadt Huis, 344-345, 357.

Leyden, Church of St. Peter, 345, 346, 357.

Leyden, Church of St Pancras, 345, 346, 357.

Liebfrauenkirche, Frankfort, 160.

Liège, 295-303.

Liège, Cathedral of St. Lambert, 298.

Liège, Cathedral of St Paul, 299.

Liège, Église St. Jacques, 299-301.

Liège, Church of St. Jean, 301, 357.

Liège, Church of St. Martin, 301, 357.

Liège, Church of Ste. Croix, 301-302, 357.

Liège, Church of St. Barthélemy, 302-303, 357.

Limburg, 59, 61, 181-186.

Limburg, Cathedral of, 3, 67, 182-186, 357.

Lincoln, Cathedral of, v.

Longfellow, 47.

Lorsch, Abbey of, 153-154.

Louis XV., 118.

Lowell, James Russell, 47.

Luther, 15, 29, 36, 75, 145, 149.

Maastricht, 43.

Maison du Diable, Arnheim, 336.

Mannheim, 146, 148.

Mannheim, Château of, 147, 355.

Mannheim, Church of, 148.

Maréchal de Saxe, Monument of, 111.

Mayence, vii., 6, 13, 14, 15, 17, 22, 23, 29, 32, 34, 161-171.

Mayence, Cathedral of, 48, 49, 54, 60, 64, 162, 164-170, 358.

Metz, 114-126.

Metz, Cathedral of St. Stephen, v., 114, 120-124, 358.

Metz, Abbey of St. Arnulphe, 117.

Metz, Tour des Lennyers, 117.

Metz, Church of St. Pierre, 118.

Metz, Church of St. Martin, 124, 358.

Metz, Church of St. Vincent, 124, 358.

Metz, Church of St Maximin, 124.

Metz, Church of St. Clement, 125-126.

Metz, Church of St. Eucharius, 125.

Metz, Church of St. Sagelone, 125.

Minoriten Kirche, Aix-la-chapelle, 293.

Minsie, Henry (von Frauenlob), 170-171.

Minster Church, München-Gladbach 314-315.

Moselle Valley, 188-189.

"Mouse Tower," Bingen, 177, 179, 348.

München-Gladbach, 57, 314-317.

München-Gladbach, Minster Church, 314-315.

München-Gladbach, Stadt Kirche, 315-317, 355.

Munoth, Fortress of, Schaffhausen, 80.

Museum, Basel, 90.

Museum, Utrecht, 342.

Napoleon, 13, 15, 156, 163, 252, 305.

Neuss, 6, 9, 308-313.

Neuss, Church of St. Quirinus, 6, 38, 56, 59, 60, 204, 308-313, 359.

Nonnenwerth, Convent of, 231.

Nuremberg, 55.

Paderborn, 34.

Paderborn, Cathedral at, 61.

Paris, Cathedral of, v., 3.

Parish Church, Freiburg, 93-96, 355.

Parish Church, Sinzig, 38, 204-207.

Petrarch, 246.

Pfalz, Basel, 89.

Pfarr Kirche, Dortmund, 324-325.

Pope Adrien VI., 338.

Pope Benoit XIII., 76-77.

Pope Boniface III., 131.

Pope Gregory II., 33.

Pope Gregory XII., 76-77.

Pope John XXIII., 76-77.

Pope Leo IX., 164.

Pope Urbain IV., 301.

Prague, 55.

Protestant Temple, Bacharach, 173, 348.

Protestant Temple, Freiburg, 96.

Ragatz, 21.

Ragatz, Abbey of Pfeffers, 21.

Ratisbon, Cathedral at, 47.

Ravenna, 44, 50.

Reims, Cathedral of, v., 4.

Remagen, 9.

Rembrandt, 346.

Reynolds, Sir Joshua, 265.

Richard I. of England, 24-25.

Robert I., 145.

Rohan, Cardinal de, 112.

Rolandseck, 227-231.

Rotterdam, Groote Kerk of, 7-8, 39.

Rouen, Cathedral of, 4.

Rubens, 264-265.

Rudesheim, 178-180.

Rudesheim, Church of, 178.

Rudolph of Hapsburg, 83, 101.

Ruskin, 40.

Sackingen, 81.

St. Bernard, 133, 190.

St. Boniface, 33, 37, 163, 338.

St. Fridolin, 82.

St. Hélène, 215, 220, 222.

St. Hilaire, 82.

St. Janskerk, Gouda, 39.

Ste. Julienne, 301.

St. Norbert, 327.

St. Thomas, 73.

St. Trons, 19-20.

St. Ursula, 245.

St. Willibrod, 337, 339.

Schaffhausen, 1, 9, 79-81.

Schaffhausen, Falls of, 79-80.

Schaffhausen, Cathedral of, 81-360.

Schaffhausen, St. John's Church, 81.

Schaffhausen, Munoth, Fortress of, 80.

Schiller, 29.

Schöngauer, 91, 92.

Schwilgu, 108, 109.

Sinzig, 204-207.

Sinzig, Parish Church, 38, 204-207.

Southey, 177.

Speyer, 15, 127-133.

Speyer, Cathedral of, 4, 31, 57, 60, 128, 133, 360.

Stadt Huis, Leyden, 344, 345, 357.

Stadt Kirche, München-Gladbach, 315-317, 359.

Stolzenfels, 195-198, 355.

Strasburg, 6, 15, 16, 22, 24, 97-113.

Strasburg, Cathedral of, v., 47, 64, 97, 99-109, 361.

Strasburg, Clock of, 105-108, 361.

Strasburg, Church of St. Bartholomew, 110, 361.

Strasburg, Church of St. Thomas, 111, 361.

Strasburg, Episcopal Palace, 112.

Synagogue, Worms, 152, 362.

Taine, 26.

Taunus, Hills of, 23.

Templehof, Boppart, 192.

Teniers, 7.

Thirty Years' War, 150, 154, 156, 163, 172, 197.

Tilly, 145.

Tour des Lennyers, Metz, 117.

Tournai, Cathedral of, 3, 43.

Trèves, 208-219.

Trèves, Cathedral of, 56, 208, 214-217.

Trèves, Holy Coat of, 210-213.

Trèves, Church of Notre Dame, 42, 64, 214, 217-218, 361.

Trèves, Church of St. Gangolphe, 218.

Trèves, Church of the Jesuits, 218.

Trèves, Church of St. Gervais, 218.

Trèves, Church of St. Antoine, 218.

Trèves, Church of St. Paul, 218.

Trifels, Château of, 24.

University of Basel, 82.

University of Heidelberg, 144.

University of Utrecht, 342.

Unterlinden, Colmar, 92.

Utrecht, 8, 25, 333, 336-343.

Utrecht, Cathedral of St. Martin, 339-341, 362.

Utrecht, Church of St. John, 341-342, 362.

Utrecht, Museum at, 342.

Utrecht, University of, 342.

Van der Werf, 346.

Van Rosum, Martens, 336.

Vauban, 117.

Verdun, 17.

Volkenstein, Daniel, 108.

Von Steinbach, Ervin, 47, 100, 101, 103, 105, 106, 136.

Weinbrunner, 134, 135.

Wiesbaden, 138-141.

Wiesbaden, Catholic Church of, 139, 141.

Wiesbaden, Greek Chapel, 141.

Windner, Jacob, 75.

Wittenberg, 29.

Wordsworth, 253, 295.

Worms, 15, 149-154.

Worms, Diet of, 149.

Worms, Cathedral of, 150-151, 362.

Worms, Church of St. Martin, 151, 362.

Worms, Church of Notre Dame, 151, 362.

Worms, Synagogue, 152, 362.

Xanten, 327-330.

Xanten, Church of St. Victor, 328-330, 362.

York, Cathedral of, v.

* * * * *

[Transcriber's note:]

Changes made:

Mausethürm => Mäuseturm {1}

Achembach => Achenbach {1}

Heraclius => Héraclius {1}

outre => outré {1}

Speide-Markt => Speise-Markt {1}

Hallenkirch => Hallenkirche {1}

Both Frastrade and Frastrada are used.