Chapter 41

6. COMMENTARIES-- _St. Matthew._--Godet (F.), The Collection of the Four Gospels and the Gospel of St. Matthew, 6s. (T. and T. Clark.) Allen (Ven. W. C.), *Commentary, 12s. (T. and T. Clark.) Plummer (Dr. A.), *Exegetical Commentary on the Gospel according to St. Matthew, 12s. (Elliot Stock.) Carr (A.), "The Gospel according to St. Matthew, 4s. 6d. (Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges.)

_St. Mark._--Swete (Prof. H. B.), *Greek Text with Notes, 15s. (Macmillan.) Maclear (G. F.), *The Gospel according to St. Mark, 4s. 6d. (Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges.)

_St. Luke._--Plummer (Dr. A.), *Commentary, 12s. (T. and T. Clark.)

_St. John._--Godet (F.), Commentary, 3 vols., 31s. 6d. (T. and T. Clark.) Westcott (Bishop), Commentary, 10s. 6d. (Murray.) Lightfoot (Bishop), Biblical Essays, 12s. (Macmillan. Sanday (Dr. W.), The Criticism of the Fourth Gospel, 7s. 6d. (Longmans.)

_Acts._--Knowling (Dr. R. J.), in *Expositor's Greek Testament, vol. ii., 28s. (Hodder and Stoughton.) Rackham (R. B.), 12s. 6d. (Methuen.) Ramsay (Prof. W. M.), The Church in the Roman Empire, 12s. (Hodder and Stoughton.) Ramsay (Prof. W. M.), St. Paul the Traveller and the Roman Citizen, 10s. 6d. (Hodder and Stoughton.)

_Romans._--Sanday (Dr. W.) and Headlam (A. C.), *Commentary, 12s. (T. and T. Clark.) Liddon (Dr. H. P.), *Analysis, 14s. (Longmans.) Gore (Bishop), Exposition, 2 vols., 3s. 6d. each. (Murray.)

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_1 Corinthians._--Goudge (H. L.), in Westminster Commentaries, 6s. (Methuen.) Findlay (G. G.), in *Expositor's Greek Testament, vol. ii.

_2 Corinthians._--Meyer's *Critical Commentary on the New Testament, 1 and 2 Cor., in 2 vols., 10s. 6d. each. (T. and T. Clark.)

_Galatians._--Lightfoot (Bishop), *Text with Introduction, 12s. (Macmillan.) Ramsay (Prof. W. M.), Historical Commentary, 12s. (Hodder and Stoughton.)

_Ephesians._--Abbott (T. K.), *Commentary on Ephesians and Colossians, 10s. 6d. (T. and T. Clark.) Robinson (Dr. J. Armitage), *St. Paul's Epistle to the Ephesians, 12s. (Macmillan.) Westcott (Bishop), *St. Paul's Epistle to the Ephesians, 10s. 6d. (Macmillan.) Gore (Bishop), Exposition, 3s. 6d. (Murray.)

_Philippians._--Lightfoot (Bishop), Text with Introduction, 12s. (Macmillan.)

_Colossians and Philemon._--Lightfoot (Bishop), *Text with Introduction, 12s. (Macmillan.)

_1 and 2 Thessalonians._--Milligan (Dr. G.), *Commentary, 12s. (Macmillan.) Ellicott (Bishop), *Commentary, 7s. 6d. (Longmans.)

_1 and 2 Timothy, Titus._--Bernard (Dr. J. H.), *Cambridge Greek Testament, 3s. 6d. (Cambridge University Press.)

_Hebrews._--Westcott (Bishop), *Greek Text with Notes. 14s. (Macmillan.) Davidson (Prof. A. B.), Handbook, 2s. 6d. (T. and T. Clark.)

_St. James._--Mayor (Dr. J. B.), *Greek Text with Notes., 12s. (Macmillan.) Carr (A.), *The General Epistle of St. James, 2s. 6d. (Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges.)

_1 and 2 St. Peter, St. Jude._--Bigg (Dr. C.), *Commentary, 10s. 6d. (T. and T. Clark.) Mayor (Dr. J. B.), *The Epistle of St. Jude and the Second Epistle of St. Peter, 14s. (Macmillan.)

_1, 2, 3 St. John._--Westcott (Bishop), *Greek Text with Notes, 12s. 6d. (Macmillan.)

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_Revelation._--Ramsay (Prof. W. M.), Letters to the Seven Churches, 12s. (Hodder and Stoughton.) Simcox (W. H.), *The Revelation of St. John the Divine, 5s. (Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges.) Milligan (Prof. W.), Lectures on the Apocalypse, 5s. (Macmillan.) Swete (Prof. H. B.), *The Apocalypse of St. John, 15s. (Macmillan.)

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INDEX

Acts, Book of, 102 Agapé, or Love-feast, 139, 269 Alexandria, St. Mark at, 50; philosophy of, 95 Alogi, rejected St. John's writings, 82 Antichrist, in 2 Thess., 131; in 1 John, 255 Antilegomena, or disputed books, 222, 271 Antioch, in Syria, collision between SS. Peter and Paul at, 121, 157 Antioch, Pisidian, 152 Apocalypse. _See_ Revelation Apocalyptic teaching, in St. Matt., 38; in 2 Thess., 131; general nature of, 276 Apollos, his partisans at Corinth, 135, 137; supposed author of Hebrews, 211 Aramaic language, 1; original of St. Matt., 34 Aristion (author of St. Mark xvi. 9-20), 63, 285

"Babylon" in N. T., 242, 279 Balaamites, 266 Baptism, St. Paul's doctrine of, 164, 175, 205; for the dead, 140 Barnabas, St., author (?) of Hebrews, 211 Barnabas, so-called Epistle of, 14 Baur, F. C., his misrepresentation of the apostles, 111, 121; what Epistles accepted by, 133; repudiation of Rom. xv., xvi., 158; of Colossians, 171; of Ephesians, 182; of Philippians, 188 Beast in Revelation, 276, 281 Bousset, W., denies St. John's residence at Ephesus, 257 Brethren of our Lord, 224

Calvinistic doctrine of predestination, not Pauline, 166 Canon, formation of, 2, 220 Catholic Epp., 219; gradual insertion in Canon, 3, 221 Census in St. Luke, 79 Christology, or doctrine about Christ's Person, in St. Matt., 40; in St. Mark, 54, 56; in St. Luke, 71; in St. John, human side of, 31, divine side of, 82, 95; in Acts, 109; of St. Paul, 123, 146, 174, 185, 192 Church, doctrine of, in St. Matt., 44; in St. Paul, 185 Clement, St., of Rome, quotes Synoptic narrative, 14; quotes the Epistles, 133, 235 Clement of Alexandria, on date of St. Mark, 52; on 2 Peter, 248 Colossians, Ep. to, 170; heresy of, 173 Corinthians, Epp. to, 133, 143; first lost Ep. to, 135; second lost Ep. to, 145; factions among, 137; doctrine of resurrection in Epp., 140, 146

Date of N. T. books, p. x.; of Christ's nativity, 78 Date of Christ's death, 28; St. John supported by St. Luke as to, 30; and by St. Paul, 142 Davidson, S., on I John, 256; on Christology of Revelation, 272 "Diaspora," or Dispersion, 229, 241 Diatessaron of Tatian, 11 Dionysius of Alexandria on Revelation, 271 Diotrephes, 264 Disputed books, 222, 271 Docetic heresy, 197, 259, 262 Domitian, his treatment of Christians, 265, 276

Ebionites, their Gospel, 34; St. Luke not influenced by, 72 Enoch, Book of, 249, 268, 276 Epaphroditus or Epaphras, 171, 191 Ephesians, Ep. to, 180 Ephesus, St. John at, 81, 257 Epiphanius on Gospel of the Hebrews, 34 Eschatology, in St. Matt., 38; in St. Mark, 58; in St. Luke, 67; in St. John, 97; in St. Paul, 121, 131, 146 Essenes, sect of, possible influence at Rome, 167; at Colossae, 173 Eucharist, in St. Luke, 70; in 1 Cor., 139 Eusebius, on Hebrews, 209; on Catholic Epp., 222; on 2 Peter, 248; on Revelation, 271

Faith, St. Paul's doctrine of, 154, 164; in Hebrews, 211; in St. James, 231; in St. Jude, 266 Feasts, Jewish, in St. John, 98 Felix, Antonius, procurator of Judaea, 115 Festus, Porcius, procurator of Judaea, 115 Florinus, letter of Irenaeus to, 87

Galatia, North or South (?), 151 Galatians, Ep. to, 150 Gallic, 134 Gieseler, J. K. L., on the Synoptic problem, 21 Gnosticism, supposed influence on Ep. to Philippians, 188; rebuked in Pastoral Epp., 197; in 2 Peter and Jude, 251, 266 Godet, F., writings of, 293, 294 Gospels, the four, 9, St. Matt., 33; St. Mark, 49; St. Luke, 64; St. John, 80

Harnack, A., on St. John, 93, Appendix A; on the apostles' doctrine, 111; on Revelation, 272 Hebrews, Apocryphal Gospel of, 35 Hebrews, Ep. to, 208; its connection with Philo, 211 Hegesippus, on St. James, 225, 229; on St. Jude's grandsons, 265 Heresies in N. T. times, 120, 137, 153, 172, 197, 251, 258, 266 Herod the Great, 79 Herod Agrippa I., 114 Herod Agrippa II., 115, 190 Hilgenfeld, A., on St. John's writings, Appendix A

Idols, eating meat offered to, 139 Ignatius, St., relation to St. Matt., 14; to St. John, 14, 85; heresy rebuked by, 197, 259 Irenaeus, St., on Canon of the Gospels, 11; on St. Luke, 64; on St. John, 84, 87; on Catholic Epp., 222

James, St., Ep. of, 223 Jerome, St., author of the Vulgate, 5; on the Hebrew of St. Matt., 34; on 2 John, 262 Jewish Christianity, 34, 120, 137, 153, 172 John the Presbyter, not the author of the fourth Gospel, 83; Papias on, Appendix B John, St., Gospel of, 15, 27, 80; relation to Synoptists, 27; does not quote them, 32; Epistles of, 255; Revelation of, 270; rationalist criticism of his writings, 83, Appendix A John, St., the Baptist, his infancy and ministry, 76; interest shown in, 115 Josephus, on St. James, 229; not quoted in 2 Peter, 246 Jude, St., Ep. of, 249, 265 Judgment, the, in St. Matt., 38; in St. John, 97, 258, 282 Jülicher, A., on St. John, 83 Justification, in St. Luke, 71; in St. Paul, 157, 163; in St. James, 231 Justin Martyr, used our four Gospels, 12; ascribes Revelation to St. John, 270

Keim, Th., on St. John's writings, Appendix A Kingdom of God in St. Matt., 44

Laodiceans, Ep. to, identical with "Ephesians," 176, 182 Latinisms in St. Mark, 54 Law, teaching of Christ on, 44, of St. Paul on, 154, 163, of Hebrews on, 216 Linus, ? Bishop of Rome, 205 _Logia_, meaning of the word, 13; early books of, 24, 34 Logos, doctrine of, in St. John, 95 Luke, St., Gospel of, 64; its dependence on St. Mark, 16; Acts written by, 65, 102 Lycus valley, Churches of, 123, 171, 182

Magi and the star, 78 Marcion, Canon of, 13; Gospel of, 66; why he repudiated 1 and 2 Tim. and Titus, 196 Mark, St., Gospel of, 49; its dependence on St. Peter, 51, 54 Marriage and celibacy, St. Paul's teaching on, 138, 187 Matthew, St., Gospel of, 33; its dependence on St. Mark, 16, 36; some primitive features in, 22; numerical arrangement in, 25 Ministers of the Church, in Acts, 111; in Ephesians, 186; in Pastoral Epistles, 198; in 3 John, 264 _Muratorian Fragment_, Appendix C

Nazarenes, Gospel of, 34 Nero, persecution by, 108, 124, in Revelation, 276 Nicopolis, 204

Onesimus of Colossae, 177 Onesiphorus of Ephesus, 206 Oral teaching, influence on St. Matt., 26; on St. John, 101 Oral tradition theory of Gospels, 21, 22 Origen, on Hebrews, 209; on Catholic Epp., 222; on 2 Peter, 248

Papias, on the "Oracles," 13; on the Logia of St. Matt., 24, 34; on St. Mark, 51; on John the Presbyter, Appendix B Parables, the different classes of, 74 Pastoral Epp., 195 Paul, St., Epp. and life of, 116; Epp. questioned, 117, 125, 133, 171, 181, 188, 195 Peter, St., source of St. Mark's Gospel, 51, 57; "Memoirs" of, 50; Epistles of, 235, 246; "Apocalypse" of, 250, 290 Philemon, Ep. to, 177 Philippians, Ep. to, 188 Philo, his difference from St. John, 96; his similarity to Hebrews, 211 Polycarp, St., connection with St. John, 11, 86, 87, 222 Polycrates on St. John, 81 Prayer in St. Luke, 74

Quirinius, P. Sulpicius, governor of Syria, 79

Ramsay, W. M., on authenticity of Acts, 105 Renan, E., on St. John's writings, 272, Appendix A Revelation, Book of the, 270 Romans, Ep. to, 158 Rome, attitude of, towards the Church, 108, 131, 275; religion at, 160; worship of, 275

Sabatier, A., on ministry in Acts, 111 Sanday, W., on Catholic Epp., 221; writings of, 293, 294 Schmiedel, P. W., on Acts, 111; on St. John's writings, Appendix A Silvanus or Silas, not the author of Acts, 107; bearer of 1 Peter, 243 Sinaitic Syriac version of Gospels, 43 Slavery, St. Paul on, 175, 178, 187 Spirit, the Holy, doctrine of, in St. John, 97; in St. Paul, 147 Synoptic problem, 16 Synoptists, relation of, to St. John, 15, 27, 95

Tatian, Diatessaron of, 11 Teaching of the Twelve Apostles, or Didaché, 14; Johannine language in, 85 Tertullian ascribes Hebrews to St. Barnabas, 211 Theophilus of Antioch, 291 Thessalonians, Epp. to, 125 Timothy, Epp. to, 195 Titus, Ep. to, 203 Titus, Roman emperor, 276 Tübingen School, on St. Paul's Epistles, 117; on relation of St. Peter to St. Paul, 121 Tychicus of Asia, 172, 176

Versions of the Bible, 5 Vespasian in Revelation, 276 Virgin birth of our Lord, 43

"We sections" in Acts, 65, 102 Weizsäcker, C., on St. John's writings, 83, Appendix A Westcott (Bishop), writings of, 294, 295 Works, doctrine of, in St. Paul, 155, 204; in St. James, 231; in Revelation, 274

Zechariah, quoted by St. Matt., 41; by St. John, 88 Zeller, E., on Revelation, 272 Zenas, 204