Category: Philosophy & Ethics

The Book of Life

The writer of this book has been in this world some forty-two years. That may not seem long to some, but it is long enough to have made many painful mistakes, and to have learned much from them. Looking about him, he sees others making these same mistakes, suffering for lack o...

Chapters

54. CHAPTER XXVI

There remains the question of how to break the fast, and this is the most important part of the problem. You may undo all the good of your fast by breaking it wrong, and you are...

48. CHAPTER XX

It is my purpose in this chapter to lay down a few general principles to aid you in the practical problem of selecting the best diet for yourself. But it must be made clear at t...

49. CHAPTER XXI

I think there is no more important single question about health than the question of how much food we should eat. It is one about which there is a great deal of controversy, eve...

50. CHAPTER XXII

A few years ago there died an old gentleman who had devoted some twenty years of his life to teaching people to chew their food. Horace Fletcher was his name, and his ideas beca...

43. CHAPTER XV

Let us now take up the question of survival of personality after death from the strictly scientific point of view; let us consider what facts we have, and the indications they s...

46. CHAPTER XVIII

The reader who has followed our argument this far will understand that we are seldom willing to think of the body as separate from the mind. The body is a machine, to be sure, b...

39. CHAPTER XI

It is our plan, so far as possible, to discuss the problems of the mind in one section of this book, and the problems of the body in another; but just as we found that we could...

47. CHAPTER XIX

Students of the body assure us that every particle of matter which composes it is changed in the course of seven years. It is obvious that everything that is a part of the body...

149. CHAPTER LXXIV

The first and most dreadful of capitalism's diseases is war, and the economic changes here outlined have placed war, along with piracy and slavery, among the half-forgotten nigh...

37. CHAPTER IX

We have made the point about evolution, that it may go forward or it may go backward. There is no guarantee in nature that because a thing changes, it must necessarily become be...

105. CHAPTER XXX

Our first task is to consider how people actually behave in the matter of sex--as distinguished from the way they pretend to behave. The first and most necessary step in the cur...

53. CHAPTER XXV

We have next to consider the various human ailments, what causes them, and how they can be remedied. As it happens, I know of a cure that comes pretty near being that impossible...

124. CHAPTER XLVIX

Pondering the subject of this chapter, I went for a stroll in the country, and seating myself in a lonely place, became lost in thought; when suddenly my eye was caught by somet...

51. CHAPTER XXIII

In discussing the question of health, we have given the greater part of the space to the subject of diet, for the reason that experience has convinced us that diet is two-thirds...

41. CHAPTER XIII

One of the most common methods of exploring the subconscious mind is the method of automatic writing. I have never tried this myself, but tens of thousands of people are sitting...

42. CHAPTER XIV

As we explore the deeps of the subconsciousness, our own and other people's, we find ourselves confronting the strange question: Is it all our own mind, and that of other living...

44. CHAPTER XVI

We have now completed a brief survey of the mind and its powers. Whatever we may have proved or failed to prove, this much we may say with assurance: the reader who has followed...

104. CHAPTER XXIX

What, in the most elemental form, is sex? It is a difference of function which makes it necessary for two organisms to take part in the reproduction of the species. The purpose,...

33. CHAPTER V

If the argument of the preceding chapter is sound, human morality is not a fixed and eternal set of laws, but is, like everything else in the world, a product of natural evoluti...

114. CHAPTER XXXIX

I assume that you have followed my argument, and are prepared to consider seriously whether it may be possible to establish love in marriage as the sex institution of civilized...

40. CHAPTER XII

The importance of the mind in matters of health becomes clearer when we understand that what we commonly call our minds--the mental states which confront us day by day in our co...

106. CHAPTER XXXI

We have discussed what is happening to our young people; let us next consider what our mature people are doing. Having mentioned conditions in England, I will give a glimpse of...

144. CHAPTER LXIX

How is it that the rich are becoming richer? The single taxer answers that it is by monopoly of the land, the natural sources of wealth; the Socialist answers that it is by the...

52. CHAPTER XXIV

In discussing the important question of exercise, there is one fundamental fact to begin with: that our present civilization divides men sharply into two classes, those who do n...

35. CHAPTER VII

Assuming the argument of the preceding chapters to be accepted, it appears that human life is in part at least a product of human will, guided by human intelligence. Man finds h...

110. CHAPTER XXXV

I realize that all these sex problems are complicated. Every case is individual, and in no two cases can you give exactly the same explanation. But it is my thesis that whatever...

130. CHAPTER LV

In the beginning man got his living by hunting and fishing. Then he took to keeping flocks and herds, and later by slow stages he settled down to agriculture. With the introduct...

119. CHAPTER XLIV

So far in this discussion we have assumed that love means monogamous love. We did so, for the reason that we could not consider every question at once. But we have promised to d...

45. CHAPTER XVII

Someone wrote me the other day, asking, "When is the best time to acquire knowledge?" I answer, "The time is now." It is easier to learn things when you are young, but you canno...

128. CHAPTER LIII

And now let us consider the process of industrial evolution. We shall find it to be exactly the same thing, reproducing the changes in another field of activity. You may picture...

113. CHAPTER XXXVIII

I have before me as I write a newspaper article by Robert Blatchford, a great writer and great man. He is dealing with the subject of "Love and Marriage," and his doctrine is su...

115. CHAPTER XL

I have shown how economic forces in our society make for later and later marriage; and at the present time economic forces are so overwhelming that all other forces are hardly w...

148. CHAPTER LXXIII

Karl Kautsky, intellectual leader of the German Social-democracy, gives in his book, "The Social Revolution," a useful formula as to the organization of the future society. This...

36. CHAPTER VIII

Some years ago I used to know an ardent single tax propagandist who found my way of arguing intensely irritating, because, as he phrased it, I had "no principles." We would be d...

29. CHAPTER I

If I could, I would begin this book by telling you what Life is. But unfortunately I do not know what Life is. The only consolation I can find is in the fact that nobody else kn...

142. CHAPTER LXVII

I am aware that the suggestion of paying for the industries we socialize will sound tame and uninspiring to a lot of ardent young radicals of my acquaintance. They will shake th...

103. CHAPTER XXVIII

Just as human beings through wrong religious beliefs torture one another, and wreck their lives and happiness; just as through wrong eating and other physical habits they make d...

31. CHAPTER III

The great majority of people are brought up to believe that some particular set of dogmas are objects of faith, and that there are penalties more or less severe for the applicat...

1. VOLUME TWO:

The writer of this book has been in this world some forty-two years. That may not seem long to some, but it is long enough to have made many painful mistakes, and to have learne...

111. CHAPTER XXXVI

We have considered the sex disorders of our age and their causes. We have now to grope our way towards a basis of sanity and health in these vital matters.

139. CHAPTER LXIV

The Russian revolution has familiarized us with the word Communism. In the beginning of the revolutionary movement Communism denoted what we now call Socialism; for example, the...

137. CHAPTER LXII

The United States government is by far the largest single business enterprise in the United States; and a study of congressional appropriations in 1920, made by the United State...

143. CHAPTER LXVIII

The writer of this book has been watching the social process for twenty years, trying to figure out one thing--how the change from competition to co-operation can be brought abo...

127. CHAPTER LII

We have now to consider, briefly, the history of man as a social being, the groups he has formed, and the changes in his group systems. Everything in life grows, and human socie...

120. CHAPTER XLV

Once upon a time I knew an Anarchist shoemaker, the same who had me sent to jail for playing tennis on Sunday, as I have narrated in "The Brass Check." I remember arguing with h...

34. CHAPTER VI

In the state of nature you find every creature living a precarious existence, incessantly beset by enemies; and the creature survives only so long as it keeps itself at the top...

134. CHAPTER LIX

If our analysis of present-day society is correct, we have the enormous populations of the modern industrial countries, living always on the verge of starvation, their chance fo...

112. CHAPTER XXXVII

There are two words which we need in this discussion, and as they are generally used loosely, they must now be defined precisely. The two words are celibacy and chastity. We def...

138. CHAPTER LXIII

Let us now assume that we desire to abolish the wastes of the competitive method, and to put our industry on a basis of co-operation. How should we effect the change, and how sh...

146. CHAPTER LXXI

It has been indicated that the new society will be different in different countries and in different parts of the same country, in different industries and at different times. N...

123. CHAPTER XLVIII

We have now to consider the relationship of man to his fellows, with whom he lives in social groups. Upon this problem floods of light have been thrown by the new science of psy...

147. CHAPTER LXXII

Farming the land is a very ancient industry, and while its tools have been improved, its social forms have been the same for a long time. The worker on the land is conservative,...

107. CHAPTER XXXII

It is manifest that the rich cannot indulge in vices, without drawing the poor after them; and in addition to this, the poor have their own evil instincts, which fester in negle...

122. CHAPTER XLVII

We have quoted the old maxim, "Marry in haste and repent at leisure," and we suggested that parents and guardians should have the right to ask the young to wait before marriage,...

117. CHAPTER XLII

I assume now that our young couple have definitely made up their minds, and that the wedding day is near. They are therefore, both the man and the woman, in position to receive...

125. CHAPTER L

"All eyes are open or opening to the rights of man. The general spread of the light of science has already laid open to every view the palpable truth that the mass of mankind ha...

141. CHAPTER LXVI

The problem of whether the social revolution shall be violent or peaceable depends in great part upon our answer to the question of confiscation versus compensation. We are now...

116. CHAPTER XLI

I will make the assumption that you would like to have a trial of my cure for prostitution. You would like to do something right here and now, without waiting for the social rev...

109. CHAPTER XXXIV

If the cause of our sex disorders is not physiological, what is it? Everything in nature must have a cause, and this includes human nature, the actions and feelings of men, both...

121. CHAPTER XLVI

You will hear sermons and read newspaper editorials about the "divorce evil," and you will find that to the preacher or editor this "evil" consists of the fact that more and mor...

32. CHAPTER IV

Seventy years ago Charles Darwin published his book, "The Origin of Species," in which he defied the theological dogma of his time by the shocking idea that life had evolved by...

118. CHAPTER XLIII

So far we have discussed marriage as if it consisted only of love. But it is manifest that this is not the case. Marriage is every-day companionship, and also it is partnership...

140. CHAPTER LXV

From a study of the world's political revolutions we observe that a variety of governmental forms develop, and that different circumstances in each country produce different ins...

136. CHAPTER LXI

One of the commonest arguments in defense of the present business system runs as follows: The amount of money which is paid to labor is greatly in excess of the amount which is...

30. CHAPTER II

(Attempts to show what we can prove by our reason, and what we know intuitively; what is implied in the process of thinking, and without which no thought could be.)

129. CHAPTER LIV

There is a theory of social development, sometimes called the materialistic interpretation of history, and sometimes the economic interpretation of history. It is one of the con...

126. CHAPTER LI

It is possible to conceive an order of nature in which all individuals were born and developed exactly alike and with exactly equal powers. Such is apparently the case with lowe...

145. CHAPTER LXX

The program of the railway workers for the democratic management of their industry is embodied in the Plumb plan. You may learn about it by addressing the weekly paper of the ra...

131. CHAPTER LVI

We have next to examine the structure of the capitalist order, basing our argument on facts which are admitted by everyone, including the most ardent defenders of the present sy...

135. CHAPTER LX

In a discussion of the world's economic situation, published in 1906, the writer portrayed the ruling class of Germany as sitting in front of a thermometer, watching the mercury...

38. CHAPTER X

So now we may say that we know what are the great and important things in life. Slowly and patiently, with infinite distress and waste and failure, but yet inevitably, the life...

132. CHAPTER LVII

Let us picture a small island inhabited by six men. One of these men fishes, another hunts, another gathers cocoanuts, another raises goats for clothing, and so on. The six men...

133. CHAPTER LVIII

We have seen that in an exploiting society there is a surplus which is taken by the exploiter; and that under the modern system this surplus must be sold at a profit before prod...

108. CHAPTER XXXIII

Elie Metchnikoff, one of the greatest of scientists, wrote a book entitled "The Nature of Man," in which he studied the human organism from the point of view of biology, demonst...

150. Volume Two--Love and Society. Discusses health in sex; love and

marriage, chastity, monogamy, birth control, divorce. Explains modern economic problems, Socialism, revolution, industrial democracy, and the future society. Prices of volumes o...

3. CHAPTER II. THE NATURE OF FAITH 8

Attempts to show what we can prove by our reason, and what we know intuitively; what is implied in the process of thinking, and without which no thought could be.

18. CHAPTER XVII. THE CONDUCT OF THE MIND 98

67. CHAPTER XXXIX. BIRTH CONTROL 60

19. CHAPTER XVIII. THE UNITY OF THE BODY 105

13. CHAPTER XII. THE MIND OF THE BODY 61

9. CHAPTER VIII. THE VIRTUE OF MODERATION 37

15. CHAPTER XIV. THE PROBLEM OF IMMORTALITY 74

55. VOLUME TWO: LOVE AND SOCIETY

92. CHAPTER LXIV. COMMUNISM AND ANARCHISM 170

4. CHAPTER III. THE USE OF REASON 12

8. CHAPTER VII. MAKING OUR MORALS 31

14. CHAPTER XIII. EXPLORING THE SUBCONSCIOUS 67

7. CHAPTER VI. MAN THE REBEL 27

10. CHAPTER IX. THE CHOOSING OF LIFE 42

62. CHAPTER XXXIV. LOVE AND ECONOMICS 36

77. CHAPTER XLVIX. COMPETITION AND CO-OPERATION 107

2. CHAPTER I. THE NATURE OF LIFE 3

70. CHAPTER XLII. EDUCATION FOR MARRIAGE 75

91. CHAPTER LXIII. SOCIALISM AND SYNDICALISM 166

6. CHAPTER V. NATURE AND MAN 21

76. CHAPTER XLVIII. THE EGO AND THE WORLD 103

83. CHAPTER LV. THE CAPITALIST SYSTEM 136

87. CHAPTER LIX. FOREIGN MARKETS 151

97. CHAPTER LXIX. THE CONTROL OF CREDIT 192

12. CHAPTER XI. THE MIND AND THE BODY 53

17. CHAPTER XVI. THE POWERS OF THE MIND 91

78. CHAPTER L. ARISTOCRACY AND DEMOCRACY 115

89. CHAPTER LXI. THE POSSIBILITIES OF PRODUCTION 158

94. CHAPTER LXVI. CONFISCATION OR COMPENSATION 179

5. CHAPTER IV. THE ORIGIN OF MORALITY 17

21. CHAPTER XX. ERRORS IN DIET 123

74. CHAPTER XLVI. THE PROBLEM OF DIVORCE 93

75. CHAPTER XLVII. THE RESTRICTION OF DIVORCE 97

82. CHAPTER LIV. THE CLASS STRUGGLE 132

90. CHAPTER LXII. THE COST OF COMPETITION 162

56. CHAPTER XXVIII. THE REALITY OF MARRIAGE 3

57. CHAPTER XXIX. THE DEVELOPMENT OF MARRIAGE 8

63. CHAPTER XXXV. MARRIAGE AND MONEY 40

65. CHAPTER XXXVII. CELIBACY VERSUS CHASTITY 51

68. CHAPTER XL. EARLY MARRIAGE 66

85. CHAPTER LVII. HARD TIMES 145

93. CHAPTER LXV. SOCIAL REVOLUTION 175

96. CHAPTER LXVIII. THE PROBLEM OF THE LAND 188

101. CHAPTER LXXIII. INTELLECTUAL PRODUCTION 210

11. CHAPTER X. MYSELF AND MY NEIGHBOR 50

20. CHAPTER XIX. EXPERIMENTS IN DIET 115

23. CHAPTER XXII. FOODS AND POISONS 145

28. CHAPTER XXVII. DISEASES AND CURES 182

64. CHAPTER XXXVI. LOVE VERSUS LUST 46

73. CHAPTER XLV. THE PROBLEM OF JEALOUSY 89

79. CHAPTER LI. RULING CLASSES 119

81. CHAPTER LIII. INDUSTRIAL EVOLUTION 126

100. CHAPTER LXXII. AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION 206

16. CHAPTER XV. THE EVIDENCE FOR SURVIVAL 81

22. CHAPTER XXI. DIET STANDARDS 134

27. CHAPTER XXVI. BREAKING THE FAST 177

95. CHAPTER LXVII. EXPROPRIATING THE EXPROPRIATORS 183

99. CHAPTER LXXI. THE NEW WORLD 202

102. CHAPTER LXXIV. MANKIND REMADE 215

26. CHAPTER XXV. THE FASTING CURE 169

59. CHAPTER XXXI. SEX AND THE "SMART SET" 23

60. CHAPTER XXXII. SEX AND THE POOR 29

61. CHAPTER XXXIII. SEX AND NATURE 33

66. CHAPTER XXXVIII. THE DEFENSE OF LOVE 55

84. CHAPTER LVI. THE CAPITALIST PROCESS 142

25. CHAPTER XXIV. WORK AND PLAY 163

69. CHAPTER XLI. THE MARRIAGE CLUB 71

72. CHAPTER XLIV. THE DEFENSE OF MONOGAMY 83

86. CHAPTER LVIII. THE IRON RING 148

88. CHAPTER LX. CAPITALIST WAR 155

98. CHAPTER LXX. THE CONTROL OF INDUSTRY 198

24. CHAPTER XXIII. MORE ABOUT HEALTH 156

71. CHAPTER XLIII. THE MONEY SIDE OF MARRIAGE 79

80. CHAPTER LII. THE PROCESS OF SOCIAL EVOLUTION 122

58. CHAPTER XXX. SEX AND YOUNG AMERICA 15