Chapter 293
Kyrgyzstan abundant hydropower; significant deposits of gold and rare earth metals; locally exploitable coal, oil, and natural gas; other deposits of nepheline, mercury, bismuth, lead, and zinc
Laos timber, hydropower, gypsum, tin, gold, gemstones
Latvia peat, limestone, dolomite, amber, hydropower, wood, arable land
Lebanon limestone, iron ore, salt, water-surplus state in a water-deficit region, arable land
Lesotho water, agricultural and grazing land, diamonds, sand, clay, building stone
Liberia iron ore, timber, diamonds, gold, hydropower
Libya petroleum, natural gas, gypsum
Liechtenstein hydroelectric potential, arable land
Lithuania peat, arable land, amber
Luxembourg iron ore (no longer exploited), arable land
Macau NEGL
Macedonia low-grade iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, chromite, manganese, nickel, tungsten, gold, silver, asbestos, gypsum, timber, arable land
Madagascar graphite, chromite, coal, bauxite, salt, quartz, tar sands, semiprecious stones, mica, fish, hydropower
Malawi limestone, arable land, hydropower, unexploited deposits of uranium, coal, and bauxite
Malaysia tin, petroleum, timber, copper, iron ore, natural gas, bauxite
Maldives fish
Mali gold, phosphates, kaolin, salt, limestone, uranium, gypsum, granite, hydropower note: bauxite, iron ore, manganese, tin, and copper deposits are known but not exploited
Malta limestone, salt, arable land
Marshall Islands coconut products, marine products, deep seabed minerals
Mauritania iron ore, gypsum, copper, phosphate, diamonds, gold, oil, fish
Mauritius arable land, fish
Mayotte NEGL
Mexico petroleum, silver, copper, gold, lead, zinc, natural gas, timber
Micronesia, Federated States of forests, marine products, deep-seabed minerals, phosphate
Moldova lignite, phosphorites, gypsum, arable land, limestone
Monaco none
Mongolia oil, coal, copper, molybdenum, tungsten, phosphates, tin, nickel, zinc, fluorspar, gold, silver, iron
Montenegro bauxite, hydroelectricity
Montserrat NEGL
Morocco phosphates, iron ore, manganese, lead, zinc, fish, salt
Mozambique coal, titanium, natural gas, hydropower, tantalum, graphite
Namibia diamonds, copper, uranium, gold, silver, lead, tin, lithium, cadmium, tungsten, zinc, salt, hydropower, fish note: suspected deposits of oil, coal, and iron ore
Nauru phosphates, fish
Navassa Island guano
Nepal quartz, water, timber, hydropower, scenic beauty, small deposits of lignite, copper, cobalt, iron ore
Netherlands natural gas, petroleum, peat, limestone, salt, sand and gravel, arable land
Netherlands Antilles phosphates (Curacao only), salt (Bonaire only)
New Caledonia nickel, chrome, iron, cobalt, manganese, silver, gold, lead, copper
New Zealand natural gas, iron ore, sand, coal, timber, hydropower, gold, limestone
Nicaragua gold, silver, copper, tungsten, lead, zinc, timber, fish
Niger uranium, coal, iron ore, tin, phosphates, gold, molybdenum, gypsum, salt, petroleum
Nigeria natural gas, petroleum, tin, iron ore, coal, limestone, niobium, lead, zinc, arable land
Niue fish, arable land
Norfolk Island fish
Northern Mariana Islands arable land, fish
Norway petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, titanium, pyrites, nickel, fish, timber, hydropower
Oman petroleum, copper, asbestos, some marble, limestone, chromium, gypsum, natural gas
Pacific Ocean oil and gas fields, polymetallic nodules, sand and gravel aggregates, placer deposits, fish
Pakistan land, extensive natural gas reserves, limited petroleum, poor quality coal, iron ore, copper, salt, limestone
Palau forests, minerals (especially gold), marine products, deep-seabed minerals
Panama copper, mahogany forests, shrimp, hydropower
Papua New Guinea gold, copper, silver, natural gas, timber, oil, fisheries
Paracel Islands none
Paraguay hydropower, timber, iron ore, manganese, limestone
Peru copper, silver, gold, petroleum, timber, fish, iron ore, coal, phosphate, potash, hydropower, natural gas
Philippines timber, petroleum, nickel, cobalt, silver, gold, salt, copper
Pitcairn Islands miro trees (used for handicrafts), fish note: manganese, iron, copper, gold, silver, and zinc have been discovered offshore
Poland coal, sulfur, copper, natural gas, silver, lead, salt, amber, arable land
Portugal fish, forests (cork), iron ore, copper, zinc, tin, tungsten, silver, gold, uranium, marble, clay, gypsum, salt, arable land, hydropower
Puerto Rico some copper and nickel; potential for onshore and offshore oil
Qatar petroleum, natural gas, fish
Romania petroleum (reserves declining), timber, natural gas, coal, iron ore, salt, arable land, hydropower
Russia wide natural resource base including major deposits of oil, natural gas, coal, and many strategic minerals, timber note: formidable obstacles of climate, terrain, and distance hinder exploitation of natural resources
Rwanda gold, cassiterite (tin ore), wolframite (tungsten ore), methane, hydropower, arable land
Saint Barthelemy has few natural resouces, its beaches being the most important
Saint Helena fish, lobster
Saint Kitts and Nevis arable land
Saint Lucia forests, sandy beaches, minerals (pumice), mineral springs, geothermal potential
Saint Martin salt
Saint Pierre and Miquelon fish, deepwater ports
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines hydropower, cropland
Samoa hardwood forests, fish, hydropower
San Marino building stone
Sao Tome and Principe fish, hydropower
Saudi Arabia petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, copper
Senegal fish, phosphates, iron ore
Serbia oil, gas, coal, iron ore, copper, zinc, antimony, chromite, gold, silver, magnesium, pyrite, limestone, marble, salt, arable land
Seychelles fish, copra, cinnamon trees
Sierra Leone diamonds, titanium ore, bauxite, iron ore, gold, chromite
Singapore fish, deepwater ports
Slovakia brown coal and lignite; small amounts of iron ore, copper and manganese ore; salt; arable land
Slovenia lignite coal, lead, zinc, building stone, hydropower, forests
Solomon Islands fish, forests, gold, bauxite, phosphates, lead, zinc, nickel
Somalia uranium and largely unexploited reserves of iron ore, tin, gypsum, bauxite, copper, salt, natural gas, likely oil reserves
South Africa gold, chromium, antimony, coal, iron ore, manganese, nickel, phosphates, tin, uranium, gem diamonds, platinum, copper, vanadium, salt, natural gas
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands fish
Southern Ocean probable large and possible giant oil and gas fields on the continental margin; manganese nodules, possible placer deposits, sand and gravel, fresh water as icebergs; squid, whales, and seals - none exploited; krill, fish
Spain coal, lignite, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, uranium, tungsten, mercury, pyrites, magnesite, fluorspar, gypsum, sepiolite, kaolin, potash, hydropower, arable land
Spratly Islands fish, guano, undetermined oil and natural gas potential
Sri Lanka limestone, graphite, mineral sands, gems, phosphates, clay, hydropower
Sudan petroleum; small reserves of iron ore, copper, chromium ore, zinc, tungsten, mica, silver, gold, hydropower
Suriname timber, hydropower, fish, kaolin, shrimp, bauxite, gold, and small amounts of nickel, copper, platinum, iron ore
Svalbard coal, iron ore, copper, zinc, phosphate, wildlife, fish
Swaziland asbestos, coal, clay, cassiterite, hydropower, forests, small gold and diamond deposits, quarry stone, and talc
Sweden iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, gold, silver, tungsten, uranium, arsenic, feldspar, timber, hydropower
Switzerland hydropower potential, timber, salt
Syria petroleum, phosphates, chrome and manganese ores, asphalt, iron ore, rock salt, marble, gypsum, hydropower
Taiwan small deposits of coal, natural gas, limestone, marble, and asbestos
Tajikistan hydropower, some petroleum, uranium, mercury, brown coal, lead, zinc, antimony, tungsten, silver, gold
Tanzania hydropower, tin, phosphates, iron ore, coal, diamonds, gemstones, gold, natural gas, nickel
Thailand tin, rubber, natural gas, tungsten, tantalum, timber, lead, fish, gypsum, lignite, fluorite, arable land
Timor-Leste gold, petroleum, natural gas, manganese, marble
Togo phosphates, limestone, marble, arable land
Tokelau NEGL
Tonga fish, fertile soil
Trinidad and Tobago petroleum, natural gas, asphalt
Tunisia petroleum, phosphates, iron ore, lead, zinc, salt
Turkey coal, iron ore, copper, chromium, antimony, mercury, gold, barite, borate, celestite (strontium), emery, feldspar, limestone, magnesite, marble, perlite, pumice, pyrites (sulfur), clay, arable land, hydropower
Turkmenistan petroleum, natural gas, sulfur, salt
Turks and Caicos Islands spiny lobster, conch
Tuvalu fish
Uganda copper, cobalt, hydropower, limestone, salt, arable land
Ukraine iron ore, coal, manganese, natural gas, oil, salt, sulfur, graphite, titanium, magnesium, kaolin, nickel, mercury, timber, arable land
United Arab Emirates petroleum, natural gas
United Kingdom coal, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, lead, zinc, gold, tin, limestone, salt, clay, chalk, gypsum, potash, silica sand, slate, arable land
United States coal, copper, lead, molybdenum, phosphates, uranium, bauxite, gold, iron, mercury, nickel, potash, silver, tungsten, zinc, petroleum, natural gas, timber note: the US has the world's largest coal reserves with 491 billion short tons accounting for 27% of the world's total
United States Pacific Island Wildlife Refuges terrestrial and aquatic wildlife
Uruguay arable land, hydropower, minor minerals, fisheries
Uzbekistan natural gas, petroleum, coal, gold, uranium, silver, copper, lead and zinc, tungsten, molybdenum
Vanuatu manganese, hardwood forests, fish
Venezuela petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, other minerals, hydropower, diamonds
Vietnam phosphates, coal, manganese, bauxite, chromate, offshore oil and gas deposits, forests, hydropower
Virgin Islands sun, sand, sea, surf
Wake Island none
Wallis and Futuna NEGL
West Bank arable land
Western Sahara phosphates, iron ore
World the rapid depletion of nonrenewable mineral resources, the depletion of forest areas and wetlands, the extinction of animal and plant species, and the deterioration in air and water quality (especially in Eastern Europe, the former USSR, and China) pose serious long-term problems that governments and peoples are only beginning to address
Yemen petroleum, fish, rock salt, marble; small deposits of coal, gold, lead, nickel, and copper; fertile soil in west
Zambia copper, cobalt, zinc, lead, coal, emeralds, gold, silver, uranium, hydropower
Zimbabwe coal, chromium ore, asbestos, gold, nickel, copper, iron ore, vanadium, lithium, tin, platinum group metals
This page was last updated on 18 December 2008
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@2112 Net migration rate (migrant(s)/1,000 population)
Afghanistan 21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Albania -4.41 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Algeria -0.31 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
American Samoa -7.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Andorra 13.99 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Angola 1.72 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Anguilla 14.6 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Antigua and Barbuda 2.41 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Argentina 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Armenia -4.95 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Aruba 9.85 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Australia 6.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Austria 1.88 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Azerbaijan -1.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Bahamas, The -2.14 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Bahrain 0.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Bangladesh -0.65 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Barbados -0.31 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Belarus 0.38 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Belgium 1.22 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Belize NA (2008 est.)
Benin 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Bermuda 2.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Bhutan NA (2008 est.)
Bolivia -1.14 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Bosnia and Herzegovina 6.38 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Botswana 5.41 migrant(s)/1,000 population note: there is an increasing flow of Zimbabweans into South Africa and Botswana in search of better economic opportunities (2008 est.)
Brazil -0.09 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
British Virgin Islands 8.44 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Brunei 2.74 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Bulgaria -3.41 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Burkina Faso NA (2008 est.)
Burma NA (2008 est.)
Burundi 5.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Cambodia NA (2008 est.)
Cameroon NA (2008 est.)
Canada 5.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Cape Verde -11.74 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Cayman Islands 16.88 migrant(s)/1,000 population note: major destination for Cubans trying to migrate to the US (2008 est.)
Central African Republic NA (2008 est.)
Chad -3.27 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Chile NA (2008 est.)
China -0.39 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Christmas Island NA (2008 est.)
Cocos (Keeling) Islands NA (2008 est.)
Colombia -0.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Comoros NA (2008 est.)
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 1.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Congo, Republic of the -2.52 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Costa Rica 0.48 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Cote d'Ivoire NA (2008 est.)
Croatia 1.58 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Cuba -1.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Cyprus 0.42 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Czech Republic 0.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Denmark 2.49 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Djibouti NA (2008 est.)
Dominica -5.46 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Dominican Republic -2.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Ecuador -7.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Egypt -0.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
El Salvador -3.4 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Equatorial Guinea NA (2008 est.)
Eritrea NA (2008 est.)
Estonia -3.24 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Ethiopia NA note: repatriation of Ethiopian refugees residing in Sudan is expected to continue for several years; some Sudanese, Somali, and Eritrean refugees, who fled to Ethiopia from the fighting or famine in their own countries, continue to return to their homes (2008 est.)
European Union 1.23 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) NA (2008 est.)
Faroe Islands -0.82 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Fiji -2.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Finland 0.73 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
France 1.48 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
French Polynesia 2.77 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Gabon -3.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Gambia, The 0.61 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Gaza Strip 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Georgia -4.36 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Germany 2.19 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Ghana -0.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Gibraltar 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Greece 2.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Greenland -5.99 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Grenada -11.23 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Guam NA (2008 est.)
Guatemala -2.26 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Guernsey 3.8 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Guinea -1.63 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Guinea-Bissau 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Guyana -7.45 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Haiti -0.61 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Honduras -1.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Hong Kong 4.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Hungary 0.86 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Iceland 1.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
India -0.05 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Indonesia -1.25 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Iran -3.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Iraq NA (2008 est.)
Ireland 4.76 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Isle of Man 5.25 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Israel 2.52 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Italy 2.06 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Jamaica -5.88 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Japan NA (2008 est.)
Jersey 2.73 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Jordan 5.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Kazakhstan -3.31 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Kenya 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Kiribati NA (2008 est.)
Korea, North NA (2008 est.)
Korea, South NA (2008 est.)
Kuwait 16.39 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Kyrgyzstan -2.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Laos NA (2008 est.)
Latvia -2.29 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Lebanon NA (2008 est.)
Lesotho -0.78 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Liberia 15.14 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Libya NA (2008 est.)
Liechtenstein 4.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Lithuania -0.72 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Luxembourg 8.54 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Macau 26.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Macedonia -0.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Madagascar NA (2008 est.)
Malawi NA (2008 est.)
Malaysia NA note: does not reflect net flow of an unknown number of illegal immigrants from other countries in the region (2008 est.)
Maldives NA (2008 est.)
Mali -5.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Malta 2.03 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Marshall Islands -5.52 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Mauritania NA (2008 est.)
Mauritius -0.09 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Mayotte 2.22 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Mexico -3.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Micronesia, Federated States of -21.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Moldova -1.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Monaco 7.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Mongolia NA (2008 est.)
Montserrat NA (2008 est.)
Morocco -0.77 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Mozambique NA (2008 est.)
Namibia 0.35 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Nauru NA (2008 est.)
Nepal NA (2008 est.)
Netherlands 2.55 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Netherlands Antilles -0.39 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
New Caledonia NA note: there has been steady emigration from Wallis and Futuna to New Caledonia (2008 est.)
New Zealand 2.62 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Nicaragua -1.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Niger -0.57 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Nigeria -0.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Niue NA (2008 est.)
Norfolk Island NA (2008 est.)
Northern Mariana Islands 7.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Norway 1.71 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Oman 0.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Pakistan -0.51 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Palau 0.9 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Panama -0.53 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Papua New Guinea NA (2008 est.)
Paraguay -0.07 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Peru -0.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Philippines -1.36 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Pitcairn Islands NA (2008 est.)
Poland -0.46 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Portugal 3.23 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Puerto Rico -1.03 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Qatar -2.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Romania -0.13 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Russia 0.28 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Rwanda 2.29 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Saint Helena NA (2008 est.)
Saint Kitts and Nevis -2.31 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Saint Lucia -4.33 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Saint Pierre and Miquelon -4.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -7.56 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Samoa -9.14 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
San Marino 10.44 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Sao Tome and Principe -1.97 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Saudi Arabia -6.82 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Senegal 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Seychelles -5.11 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Sierra Leone 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population note: refugees currently in surrounding countries are slowly returning (2008 est.)
Singapore 6.88 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Slovakia 0.3 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Slovenia 0.64 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Solomon Islands NA (2008 est.)
Somalia 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
South Africa 4.98 migrant(s)/1,000 population note: there is an increasing flow of Zimbabweans into South Africa and Botswana in search of better economic opportunities (2008 est.)
Spain 0.99 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Sri Lanka -1.12 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Sudan 0.67 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Suriname -0.52 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Svalbard NA (2008 est.)
Swaziland NA (2008 est.)
Sweden 1.66 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Switzerland 2.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Syria NA (2008 est.)
Taiwan 0.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Tajikistan -1.31 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Tanzania -1.48 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Thailand NA (2008 est.)
Timor-Leste NA (2008 est.)
Togo NA (2008 est.)
Tokelau NA (2008 est.)
Tonga NA (2008 est.)
Trinidad and Tobago -11.2 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Tunisia -0.44 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Turkey 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Turkmenistan -3 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Turks and Caicos Islands 9.48 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Tuvalu NA (2008 est.)
Uganda 0.21 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Ukraine -0.12 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
United Arab Emirates 24.41 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
United Kingdom 2.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
United States 2.92 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Uruguay -0.18 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Uzbekistan -3.04 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Vanuatu NA (2008 est.)
Venezuela -0.84 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Vietnam -0.39 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Virgin Islands -5.72 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Wallis and Futuna NA note: there has been steady emigration from Wallis and Futuna to New Caledonia (2008 est.)
West Bank 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)
Yemen NA (2008 est.)
Zambia -2.63 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2008 est.)