Part 1

THE 1990 UNITED STATES CENSUS

These are the REGIONS commonly referred to in the US Census:

NORTHEAST (NE) 9 states (ME, NH, VT, MA, RI, CT, NY, PA, NJ) Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut, New York, Pennsylvania, New Jersey

SOUTH (S) 16 states (DE, MD, WV, VA, NC, SC, GA, FL, AL, MS, TN, KY, AR, LA, TX, OK) Delaware, Maryland, West Virginia, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Kentucky, Arkansas, Louisiana, Texas, Oklahoma

MIDWEST (MW) 12 states (MI, OH, IN, IL, WI, MN, IA, MO, ND, SD, NE, KS) Michigan, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas,

WEST (W) 13 states (WA, OR, CA, NV, ID, UT, AZ, MT, WY, CO, NM, HI, AK) Washington, Oregon, California, Nevada, Idaho, Utah, Arizona, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Hawaii, Alaska

November 7, 1991 release date: 1990 POPULATION FOR ALL PERSONS

United States Regions and Divisions States ------------------------------------- Estimate of 12/29/94 261,653,497 United States 248,709,873

Northeast Region 50,809,229 New England Div. 13,206,943 Middle Atlantic Div. 37,602,286

Midwest Region 59,668,632 East North Central 42,008,942 West North Central 17,659,690

South Region 85,445,930 South Atlantic Div. 43,566,853 East South Central 15,176,284 West South Central 26,702,793

West Region 52,786,082 Mountain Division 13,658,776 Pacific Division 39,127,306

Maine 1,227,928 New Hampshire 1,109,252 Vermont 562,758 Massachusetts 6,016,425 Rhode Island 1,003,464 Connecticut 3,287,116 New York 17,990,455 New Jersey 7,730,188

Pennsylvania 11,881,643 Ohio 10,847,115 Indiana 5,544,159 Illinois 11,430,602 Michigan 9,295,297 Wisconsin 4,891,769 Minnesota 4,375,099 Iowa 2,776,755 Missouri 5,117,073

North Dakota 638,800 South Dakota 696,004 Nebraska 1,578,385 Kansas 2,477,574 Delaware 666,168 Maryland 4,781,468 District of Columbia 606,900 Virginia 6,187,358 West Virginia 1,793,477

North Carolina 6,628,637 South Carolina 3,486,703 Georgia 6,478,216 Florida 12,937,926 Kentucky 3,685,296 Tennessee 4,877,185 Alabama 4,040,587 Mississippi 2,573,216 Arkansas 2,350,725

Louisiana 4,219,973 Oklahoma 3,145,585 Texas 16,986,510 Montana 799,065 Idaho 1,006,749 Wyoming 453,588 Colorado 3,294,394 New Mexico 1,515,069 Arizona 3,665,228

Utah 1,722,850 Nevada 1,201,833 Washington 4,866,692 Oregon 2,842,321 California 29,760,021 Alaska 550,043 Hawaii 1,108,229

THE 1990 UNITED STATES CENSUS

1990 Census of Population and Housing Page 1 *** Alabama Total population............................................ 4,040,587 SEX Male..................................................... 1,936,162 Female................................................... 2,104,425 AGE Under 5 years............................................ 283,295 5 to 17 years............................................ 775,493 18 to 20 years........................................... 205,557 21 to 24 years........................................... 237,778 25 to 44 years........................................... 1,232,067 45 to 54 years........................................... 419,421 55 to 59 years........................................... 183,677 60 to 64 years........................................... 180,310 65 to 74 years........................................... 301,218 75 to 84 years........................................... 173,264 85 years and over........................................ 48,507 Median age............................................... 33.0 Under 18 years.............................................. 1,058,788 Percent of total population.............................. 26.2 65 years and over........................................... 522,989 Percent of total population.............................. 12.9 HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE Total households............................................ 1,506,790 Family households (families)............................. 1,103,835 Married-couple families............................... 858,327 Percent of total households........................ 57.0 Other family, male householder........................ 44,288 Other family, female householder...................... 201,220 Nonfamily households..................................... 402,955 Percent of total households........................ 26.7 Householder living alone.............................. 358,078 Householder 65 years and over...................... 154,191 Persons living in households............................. 3,948,185 Persons per household.................................... 2.62 GROUP QUARTERS Persons living in group quarters......................... 92,402 Institutionalized persons............................. 51,583 Other persons in group quarters....................... 40,819 RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN White.................................................... 2,975,797 Black.................................................... 1,020,705 Percent of total population........................... 25.3 American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut........................ 16,506 Percent of total population........................... 0.4 Asian or Pacific Islander................................ 21,797 Percent of total population........................... 0.5 Other race............................................... 5,782 Hispanic origin (of any race)............................ 24,629 Percent of total population........................... 0.6

1990 Census of Population and Housing Page 2 *** Alabama Total housing units......................................... 1,670,379 OCCUPANCY AND TENURE Occupied housing units................................... 1,506,790 Owner occupied........................................ 1,061,897 Percent owner occupied............................. 70.5 Renter occupied....................................... 444,893 Vacant housing units..................................... 163,589 For seasonal, recreational, or occasional use......... 35,609 Homeowner vacancy rate (percent).......................... 1.8 Rental vacancy rate (percent)............................. 9.4 Persons per owner-occupied unit.......................... 2.70 Persons per renter-occupied unit......................... 2.44 Units with over 1 person per room........................ 52,927 UNITS IN STRUCTURE 1-unit, detached......................................... 1,133,927 1-unit, attached......................................... 31,943 2 to 4 units............................................. 96,104 5 to 9 units............................................. 66,413 10 or more units......................................... 102,462 Mobile home, trailer, other.............................. 239,530 VALUE Specified owner-occupied units........................... 753,827 Less than $50,000..................................... 343,854 $50,000 to $99,000.................................... 310,737 $100,000 to $149,000.................................. 62,459 $150,000 to $199,999.................................. 20,129 $200,000 to $299,999.................................. 11,264 $300,000 or more...................................... 5,384 Median (dollars)...................................... 53,700 CONTRACT RENT Specified renter-occupied units paying cash rent......... 386,179 Less than $250........................................ 214,363 $250 to $499.......................................... 155,027 $500 to $749.......................................... 14,380 $750 to $999.......................................... 1,594 $1,000 or more........................................ 815 Median (dollars)...................................... 229 RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN OF HOUSEHOLDER Occupied housing units................................... 1,506,790 White................................................. 1,159,263 Black................................................. 334,513 Percent of occupied units.......................... 22.2 American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut..................... 5,288 Percent of occupied units.......................... 0.4 Asian or Pacific Islander............................. 6,077 Percent of occupied units.......................... 0.4 Other race............................................ 1,649 Hispanic origin (of any race)......................... 7,373 Percent of occupied units.......................... 0.5

1990 Census of Population and Housing Page 1 *** Alaska Total population.............................................. 550,043 SEX Male..................................................... 289,867 Female................................................... 260,176 AGE Under 5 years............................................ 54,897 5 to 17 years............................................ 117,447 18 to 20 years........................................... 22,934 21 to 24 years........................................... 32,913 25 to 44 years........................................... 216,062 45 to 54 years........................................... 53,929 55 to 59 years........................................... 16,595 60 to 64 years........................................... 12,897 65 to 74 years........................................... 15,548 75 to 84 years........................................... 5,570 85 years and over........................................ 1,251 Median age............................................... 29.4 Under 18 years.............................................. 172,344 Percent of total population.............................. 31.3 65 years and over........................................... 22,369 Percent of total population.............................. 4.1 HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE Total households............................................ 188,915 Family households (families)............................. 132,837 Married-couple families............................... 106,079 Percent of total households........................ 56.2 Other family, male householder........................ 8,529 Other family, female householder...................... 18,229 Nonfamily households..................................... 56,078 Percent of total households........................ 29.7 Householder living alone.............................. 41,826 Householder 65 years and over...................... 5,737 Persons living in households............................. 529,342 Persons per household.................................... 2.80 GROUP QUARTERS Persons living in group quarters......................... 20,701 Institutionalized persons............................. 4,574 Other persons in group quarters....................... 16,127 RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN White.................................................... 415,492 Black.................................................... 22,451 Percent of total population........................... 4.1 American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut........................ 85,698 Percent of total population........................... 15.6 Asian or Pacific Islander................................ 19,728 Percent of total population........................... 3.6 Other race............................................... 6,674 Hispanic origin (of any race)............................ 17,803 Percent of total population........................... 3.2

1990 Census of Population and Housing Page 2 *** Alaska Total housing units......................................... 232,608 OCCUPANCY AND TENURE Occupied housing units................................... 188,915 Owner occupied........................................ 105,989 Percent owner occupied............................. 56.1 Renter occupied....................................... 82,926 Vacant housing units..................................... 43,693 For seasonal, recreational, or occasional use......... 16,991 Homeowner vacancy rate (percent).......................... 4.5 Rental vacancy rate (percent)............................. 8.5 Persons per owner-occupied unit.......................... 2.97 Persons per renter-occupied unit......................... 2.58 Units with over 1 person per room........................ 16,201 UNITS IN STRUCTURE 1-unit, detached......................................... 124,185 1-unit, attached......................................... 15,963 2 to 4 units............................................. 30,358 5 to 9 units............................................. 16,171 10 or more units......................................... 21,229 Mobile home, trailer, other.............................. 24,702 VALUE Specified owner-occupied units........................... 77,527 Less than $50,000..................................... 10,989 $50,000 to $99,000.................................... 31,862 $100,000 to $149,000.................................. 23,012 $150,000 to $199,999.................................. 7,528 $200,000 to $299,999.................................. 3,210 $300,000 or more...................................... 926 Median (dollars)...................................... 94,400 CONTRACT RENT Specified renter-occupied units paying cash rent......... 70,579 Less than $250........................................ 5,785 $250 to $499.......................................... 29,167 $500 to $749.......................................... 23,750 $750 to $999.......................................... 8,455 $1,000 or more........................................ 3,422 Median (dollars)...................................... 503 RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN OF HOUSEHOLDER Occupied housing units................................... 188,915 White................................................. 153,215 Black................................................. 6,927 Percent of occupied units.......................... 3.7 American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut..................... 22,305 Percent of occupied units.......................... 11.8 Asian or Pacific Islander............................. 4,674 Percent of occupied units.......................... 2.5 Other race............................................ 1,794 Hispanic origin (of any race)......................... 4,671 Percent of occupied units.......................... 2.5

1990 Census of Population and Housing Page 1 *** Arizona Total population............................................ 3,665,228 SEX Male..................................................... 1,810,691 Female................................................... 1,854,537 AGE Under 5 years............................................ 292,859 5 to 17 years............................................ 688,260 18 to 20 years........................................... 172,063 21 to 24 years........................................... 220,617 25 to 44 years........................................... 1,163,607 45 to 54 years........................................... 349,516 55 to 59 years........................................... 146,658 60 to 64 years........................................... 152,874 65 to 74 years........................................... 290,044 75 to 84 years........................................... 151,013 85 years and over........................................ 37,717 Median age............................................... 32.2 Under 18 years.............................................. 981,119 Percent of total population.............................. 26.8 65 years and over........................................... 478,774 Percent of total population.............................. 13.1 HOUSEHOLDS BY TYPE Total households............................................ 1,368,843 Family households (families)............................. 940,106 Married-couple families............................... 747,806 Percent of total households........................ 54.6 Other family, male householder........................ 49,980 Other family, female householder...................... 142,320 Nonfamily households..................................... 428,737 Percent of total households........................ 31.3 Householder living alone.............................. 337,681 Householder 65 years and over...................... 119,287 Persons living in households............................. 3,584,545 Persons per household.................................... 2.62 GROUP QUARTERS Persons living in group quarters......................... 80,683 Institutionalized persons............................. 41,508 Other persons in group quarters....................... 39,175 RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN White.................................................... 2,963,186 Black.................................................... 110,524 Percent of total population........................... 3.0 American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut........................ 203,527 Percent of total population........................... 5.6 Asian or Pacific Islander................................ 55,206 Percent of total population........................... 1.5 Other race............................................... 332,785 Hispanic origin (of any race)............................ 688,338 Percent of total population........................... 18.8

1990 Census of Population and Housing Page 2 *** Arizona Total housing units......................................... 1,659,430 OCCUPANCY AND TENURE Occupied housing units................................... 1,368,843 Owner occupied........................................ 878,561 Percent owner occupied............................. 64.2 Renter occupied....................................... 490,282 Vacant housing units..................................... 290,587 For seasonal, recreational, or occasional use......... 96,104 Homeowner vacancy rate (percent).......................... 3.7 Rental vacancy rate (percent)............................. 15.3 Persons per owner-occupied unit.......................... 2.71 Persons per renter-occupied unit......................... 2.46 Units with over 1 person per room........................ 101,636 UNITS IN STRUCTURE 1-unit, detached......................................... 867,884 1-unit, attached......................................... 109,989 2 to 4 units............................................. 88,371 5 to 9 units............................................. 61,111 10 or more units......................................... 257,208 Mobile home, trailer, other.............................. 274,867 VALUE Specified owner-occupied units........................... 668,718 Less than $50,000..................................... 98,705 $50,000 to $99,000.................................... 372,653 $100,000 to $149,000.................................. 118,845 $150,000 to $199,999.................................. 40,638 $200,000 to $299,999.................................. 23,902 $300,000 or more...................................... 13,975 Median (dollars)...................................... 80,100 CONTRACT RENT Specified renter-occupied units paying cash rent......... 456,937 Less than $250........................................ 73,866 $250 to $499.......................................... 290,538 $500 to $749.......................................... 76,518 $750 to $999.......................................... 10,461 $1,000 or more........................................ 5,554 Median (dollars)...................................... 370 RACE AND HISPANIC ORIGIN OF HOUSEHOLDER Occupied housing units................................... 1,368,843 White................................................. 1,177,349 Black................................................. 37,140 Percent of occupied units.......................... 2.7 American Indian, Eskimo, or Aleut..................... 49,894 Percent of occupied units.......................... 3.6 Asian or Pacific Islander............................. 15,934 Percent of occupied units.......................... 1.2 Other race............................................ 88,526 Hispanic origin (of any race)......................... 184,942 Percent of occupied units.......................... 13.5