Terrestrial and Celestial Globes Volume 2 Their History and Construction Including a Consideration of their Value as Aids in the Study of Geography and Astronomy

Chapter XIV: The Technic of Globe Construction--Materials

Chapter 6411 wordsPublic domain

and Methods 196

General problems to be met.--Development from the simple armilla to the complex sphere.--The references of Ptolemy, Leontius Mechanicus, Alfonso.--Behaim's leadership in practical globe making.--Materials employed.--Experiments in map projection.--The beginning and rapid development of globe-gore construction.--Various examples of early gore maps.--Equatorial polar and ecliptic polar mountings.--Special features of celestial globe maps.--Globe mountings.--Varying sizes of globes.--The uses of globes.--Moon globes and planetariums.

Bibliographical List 220

Index of Globes and Globe Makers 249

General Index 276

List of Illustrations

_Frontispiece._ Rembrandt's Philosophers VOL. II

FIG. CHAPTER X PAGE

88. Terrestrial Globe of Jodocus Hondius, 1600. _From original in Library of Henry E. Huntington, New York_ 4

89. Celestial Globe of Jodocus Hondius, 1600. _From original in Library of Henry E. Huntington, New York_ 8

90. Dedication Appearing on Globe of Jodocus Hondius, 1600 6

91. Terrestrial Globe of Jodocus Hondius, 1618. _From original in collection of The Hispanic Society of America, New York_ 14

92. Portrait of Willem Jansz. Blaeu. _From engraving by Falck_ 18

93. Terrestrial Globe of Willem Jansz. Blaeu, 1606. _From original in collection of The Hispanic Society of America, New York_ 30

94. Terrestrial and Celestial Globes of Willem Jansz. Blaeu, 1616. _From originals in collection of The Hispanic Society of America, New York_ 32

95. Terrestrial Globe of Willem Jansz. Blaeu, 1622. _From original in collection of The Hispanic Society of America, New York_ 34

96. Section of Jodocus Hondius World Map, 1611. _From Stevenson's reproduction_ 40

97. Terrestrial Globe of Willem Jansz. Blaeu, 1622. _From original in Chigi Library, Rome_ 44

98. Celestial Globe of Willem Jansz. Blaeu, 1622. _From original in Liceum Foscarini, Venice_ 44

98a. Terrestrial Globe of Willem Jansz. Blaeu, ca. 1640. _From original in Royal Library, Madrid_ 66

98b. Celestial Globe of Willem Jansz. Blaeu, ca. 1640. _From original in Royal Library, Madrid_ 66

99. Portrait of Peter Plancius. _From an old print_ 46

100. Terrestrial Globe of Peter Plancius, 1614. _From original in Astronomical Museum, Rome_ 48

101. Terrestrial Globe of Isaac Habrecht, 1625. _From original in the collection of The Hispanic Society of America, New York_ 50

102. Terrestrial Globe of Mattheus Greuter, 1632. _From original in the collection of The Hispanic Society of America, New York_ 54

103. Terrestrial Globe of Mattheus Greuter, 1638. _From original in the collection of The Hispanic Society of America, New York_ 62

103a. Terrestrial Globe of Dominico Rossi (Mattheus Greuter), 1695. _From original in the collection of The Hispanic Society of America, New York_ 64

103b. Celestial Globe of Dominico Rossi (Mattheus Greuter), 1695. _From original in the collection of The Hispanic Society of America, New York_ 64