Spontaneous Activity in Education
Chapter 8
INTELLIGENCE
Liberating the child means leaving him to "his own intelligence"
How the intelligence of the child differs from the instincts of animals
Intelligence the actual means of formation of the inner life
Hygiene of intelligence
Intelligence awakens and sets in motion the central nervous mechanisms
In an age of speed, man has not accelerated himself
Swift reactions an external manifestation of intelligence
Ability to _distinguish_ and _arrange_ the characteristic sign of intelligence
Montessori "sensory exercises" make it possible for the child to distinguish and classify
The Montessori child is sensitive to the objects of his environment
Educational methods in use do not help the child to distinguish
Power of _association_ depends on ability to distinguish dominant characteristics
Individuality revealed in association by similarity
By means of attention and internal will the intelligence accomplishes the work of association
_Judgment_ and _reasoning_ depend on ability to distinguish
Activities of association and selection lead to individual habits of thought
Importance of acquiring ability to reason for oneself
Genius the possession of maximum powers of association by similarity
Genius of errors in association and reasoning which have impeded science
The consciousness can only accept truths for which it is "expectant"
The intelligence has its peculiar perils, from which it should be guarded