Chapter 18

Labor: and invention, 146; division of, between sexes, 123, 140, 228; of primitive woman, 124, 129, 134; significance of, 123; woman's exemption from, 127. Lacanu, 31. Lawlessness, admiration of, 153; Lawrie, 36, 37. Layard, 283. Laziness of primitive man, 128. Legal authority, 161. Legal standards, 162. Legouest, 36, 38. Leichtenstern, 27, 32, 33. Lewis and Clarke, 151, 171. Liberty of woman in America, 311. Life, primarily female, 224. Lippert, 62, 75, 91. Locke, 239. Loeb, 104. Lombroso, 28, 38, 39, 47. Longevity, 46. Love of offspring, 120. Lubbock, 62, 187. Lungs, 34.

M

McCosh, 155. Macfarlane, 35. McGee, 60, 79. McLennan, 82. Macrae, 154. Maine, 66, 284, 285, 288. Male: activity, social value of, 151; control in maternal organization, 75; katabolism of 3, 33, 35, 40; relation to nutrition, 4. Malgaigne, 36, 37. Man as a domesticated animal, 135 Manley, 27. Manual dexterity, 23; of woman, 310. Manufacture, woman's relation to, 293. Margaret of Navarre, 194. Marriage: by capture, 80, 187, 190; by purchase, 80; customs of, 78, 154; definition of, 227; modern problem of, 245; of cousins among Jews, 13. Martini, 38. Mason, 166. Maternal instinct, 106, 232. Maternal system, 57-94, 135, 141, 168, 228. Mather, 126. Maupas, 10, 11. Mayr, 26, 47. Mela, 38. Memory in woman, 309. Metis, 13. Migration, social significance of, 91. Militancy, chronic, 93. Military: glory, 158; organization, 73. Milne-Edwards, 34. Mind: formation of, 312; ground-pattern of, 243; nature of, 251; of lower races, 251-312; of woman, 291-313; produces society, 277. Mitchell, 25. Modesty, psychology of, 201-20, 302. Moffat, 126. Monogamy, 176; acquired, 192; basis of, 192; from biological standpoint, 193, from social standpoint, 193. Morality: contractual in man, imitational in woman, 172; contractual in men, personal in women, 172, 219, 233; definition of, 149; dependence on food relations, 150; extribal extension of, 163; generalization of, 167; in relation to sex, 149-72; male and female codes of, 233; motor type of, 149, 152; of woman, 233; parallelism of development in, 275; regulative function of, 149; relation to religion, 158; standards of, developed by men, 171; tribal character of, 120, 162, 163. Morgan, 58, 88, 143. Morphological: conservatism in woman, 18, 19, 51; instability in men, 24. Morselli, 39. Mortality, 26, 40, 43, 45. Mosaic code, 276. Mosso, 204. Mother-right, priority of, 67. Motion: appreciation of, 156; capacity for, 21, 23; in man, 51, 55, 67, 87, 92, 123, 132, 154, 219, 228, 291; in woman, 293. Murder, prohibition of, 165. Muscular co-ordination, 23. Musters, 80.

N

Nasse, 31. Newsholme, 41. Number-sense in lower races, 270. Nutrition and sex, 5, 9, 149.

O

Occupational interest for women, 245. Occupations: hunting-pattern of, 280; stationary and motor, 123. Odyssey, 163. Oettingen, 39, 43. Organization: man's capacity for, 145; of industry by man, 145, 230. Ornament: as basis of clothing, 215; transference of, to woman, 219, 235. Ornstein, 46, 47. Owen, 125, 170.

P

Parallelism: of development, 272; in morality, 275; in poetry, 274. Parasitic condition of women of upper classes, 232. Parental instinct, 107. Paternal authority, 62, 67, 70, 76, 87, 90. Pearson, 17. Peasant woman, 304. Phallic worship, 177. Plant: anabolic, 3; domestication of, 136. Pleasure and pain, 279. Ploss, 4, 43, 44, 56, 177, 309. Poetry, parallelism of development in, 274. Poison, restrictions in use of, 165. Political organization, 70. Polyandry, 7. Polygamy, 81, 142, 180, 181, 191. Pope, 238. Post, 153. Pottery, 138. Powell, 70. Powers, 216. Prejudice, 103. Pre-matriarchal stage, 68. Primitive life, its character, 128. Prohibitions, 159. Promiscuity, 67, 176. Property, 63, 141; controlled by man, 297. Proverb, as form of abstraction, 267. Puberty in girls, 177. Public opinion, 150. Punishment, 159-62.

Q

Quetelet, 43.

R

Race-prejudice, 108, 120, 258. Raffles, 156. Ranke, 20. Ratzel, 62, 136, 138, 141. Recapitulation, theory of, 282. Regeneration, 36. Religion: and art, 120; and sex, 115; as reflection of social practices, 158. Religious dedication, 90. Rentoul, 289. Reproduction, as discontinuous growth, 7. Resistance to disease, 40. Robin, 31. Rodier, 31. Rolph, 8. Roth, 190.

S

Sachs, 9. Scherer, 31. Schmidt, 31. Schoolcraft, 75, 80, 126. Science, oriental attitude toward, 283. Seaver, 21. Secret societies, 90. Seidlitz, 161. Sense-perception of lower races, 263. Sensitiveness to opinion, 108, 111, 113, 119, 151, 202, 206. Sensitivity, 251. Sex: determination of, 9; social significance of, 51, 97-120; susceptibility, 119. Sexes, organic differences in, 3-51. Sexual: activity, 29; characters, 17; life as play-interest, 177; life, primitive interest in, 176; perversion, 29; selection, 15. Sewing, as man's work, 139. Shame, 201, 202. Shooter, 159. Showing-off, 108, 151, 236. Simcox, 65, 88. Size, relation of, to sex, 14. Slave-wife, 81. Slavery, 93. Smith, A.R., 287. Smith, W.R., 63, 85. Sophocles, 65. Space problem in society, 91. Spencer, 187. Spencer and Gillen, 179, 182, 187, 213, 216. Sporting-woman, 239. Starcke, 75. Steatopyga, 30. Steinen, 215. Steinmetz, 81, 84, 163. Stimulation, lack of in woman's life, 240, 245. Stimulus, variable reaction to, 209. Strategy, 164. Strength, 21, 22, 67. Suggestibility, cultural significance of, 206. Suggestion, 312. Suicide, 39. Supplementary wife, 81. Suttee, 169. Sympathy, 105, 120; tribal character of, 120.

T

Taboo, authority of, 196. Tattooing, 90. Technological skill of man, 145, 230. Territory, 92, 150. Theft, encouragement of, 153. Thompson, G., 152. Thompson, H.B., 23, 105, 202, 257. Thomson, 275. Topinard, 18, 19, 20, 50, 255. Totemism, 90. Tribal marks, 90. Trophies, 155, 206. Tropisms, 103. Turgenieff, brain of, 256. Turkey-cock politics, 116. Turner, 125. Turquan, 47. Tylor, A., 16. Tylor, E.B., 61, 63.

U

Unfamiliarity, and emotional tension, 196. Urine, 34. Uterine displacement, 253.

V

Vanity, 111, 206. Variability, 15, 50, 225, 227. Variation, 13. Vassar College Athletic Association, 22. Vegetable environment of woman, 136. Vervorn, 104. Viscera, 28. Vitality: decreased in girls at puberty, 45; decreased in woman by reproductive processes, 48. Vogt, 307.

W

Wagner, 18. Waitz-Gerland, 74, 77, 89, 90. Wallace, 16. Wappaeus, 43. War, 100; as sport, 100; attitude of women toward, 101, 133, 206; social significance of war, 93. Warner, 25. Wealth, 127. Weaving, 139. Weisbach, 19. Weismann, 11. Welcker, 31. Westermarck, 4, 12, 66, 176, 177, 216, 227. Whewell, 272. Whitelegge, 41. Widows, sacrifice of, 169. Wilder, 27. Wilkes, 90. Williams, S.W., 301. Williams, T., 169. Winckel, 45. Woman: adventitious character of, 223-47, 302; as creator of economic values, 181, 228; as property, 168, 181, 190, 297; as social nucleus, 56; beauty of, 127; capacity for intellectual work, 313; character of, 237; contempt for, 294; endurance of, 313; fear of, 294; high position of, 73; indirection of, 232; labor of, 124, 129, 134; liberty of, in America, 311; not in white man's world, 306-12; occupations of, taken over by men, 139, 144, 230; present unrest of, 240; relation to occupations, 303; stationary condition of, 51, 55, 123, 133, 228, 293; subjection of, 93, 224, 230, 235; withdrawal of, from labor, 127. Work as play-interest, 245. Wright, 59.