Selections from Viri Romae

Part 32

Chapter 322,299 wordsPublic domain

#saeviô, îre, îvî (iî), îtum# [#saevus#], _to be fierce_ or _cruel, rage_; #saevîre in aliquem#, _to treat any one cruelly_.

#saevitia, ae# [#saevus#], f., _fury, cruelty_.

#saevus#, adj., _raging, fierce, cruel_.

#sagînô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#sagîna#, _stuffing_], _to fatten_.

#sagulum, î#, n., _a short military cloak_.

#Saguntus, î#, f., and #Saguntum, î#, n., _Saguntum_, a town on the east coast of Spain.

#Salernitânus#, adj., _of_ or _near Salernum_ (modern Salerno), a town in Campania.

#Saliî, ôrum# [#saliô#], pl. m., _the Salii_ or _Leapers_, the dancing priests of Mars.

#Salînâtor, ôris#, m., see #Lîvius#.

#saliô, îre, uî, tus#, _to leap_.

#dê--dêsiliô, îre, uî, sultum#, _to leap down_.

#in--însiliô, îre, uî, --#, _to leap up_ or _on, mount_.

#prô--prôsiliô, îre, uî, --#, _to leap_ or _spring forward_.

#trâns--trânsiliô, îre, uî, --#, _to leap across, jump over_.

#saltem#, adv., _at least, at all events_.

#saltô, âre, âvî, âtus# [freq. of #saliô#], _to dance, leap_.

#ex--exsultô, âre, âvî, --#, _to leap, dance_ (esp. with joy), _exult, rejoice_.

#saltus, ûs# [#saliô#], m., _a leap, bound_; _leaping, jumping_.

#saltus, ûs#, m., _a forest pasture, mountain glen, ravine, pass_.

#salûbris, e# [#salûs#], adj., _health-giving, wholesome, healthy_; _beneficial_.

#salûs, ûtis#, f., _health, vigor_; _safety_.

#salûtâtiô, ônis# [#salûtô#], f., _greeting, salutation_.

#salûtâtor, ôris# [#salûtô#], m., _saluter, visitor_.

#salûtô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#salûs#], _to wish one health, greet, salute, visit_.

#con--cônsalûtô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to greet_ or _salute warmly_.

#salveô, êre, --, --# [#salvus#], _to be well_; imperative, #salvê, salvête#, _hail! greetings!_

#salvus#, adj., _well, sound, safe_.

#sambûceus# [#sambûcus#, _an elder-tree_], adj., _of elder, elder_.

#Samnîtês, ium#, pl. m., _the Samnites_, a branch of the Sabine race inhabiting the mountains southeast of Latium.

#sânê# [#sânus#, _sound_], adv., _indeed, truly, by all means_; _certainly_.

#sanguinolentus# [#sanguis#], adj., _bloody_.

#sanguis, inis#, m., _blood_.

#sapiô, ere, îvî, --#, _to taste_; _to have taste_ or _understanding_; _be wise_.

#dê--dêsipiô, ere, --, --#, _to be foolish_ or _crazy_.

#sapiêns, entis# [orig. part. of #sapiô#], adj., _wise, sensible, discreet_.

#sapientia, ae# [#sapiêns#], f., _wisdom_.

#Sardinia, ae#, f., an island between Italy and Spain.

#sarmentum, î# [#sarpô#, _to prune_], n., _a twig_; pl., _brushwood, fagots_.

#satis#, adv., _enough_; _tolerably, quite_; as noun, n., _enough, sufficiency_.

#satisfaciô, ere, fêcî, factum# [#satis# + #faciô#], _to satisfy, make reparation_.

#saucius#, adj., _wounded, hurt_.

#saxum, î#, n., _a stone, rock, boulder_.

#scamnum, î#, n., _a bench, stool_.

#scandô, ere, --, --#, _to climb, mount_.

#ad--âscendô, ere, î, scênsus#, _to climb up, mount, ascend_.

#con--cônscendô, ere, î, scênsus#, _to mount, ascend_; _go on board_.

#dê--dêscendô, ere, î, scênsum#, _to climb_ or _come down, descend_; _dismount_.

#ex--êscendô, ere, î, scênsus#, _to mount, ascend_.

#trâns--trânscendô, ere, î, scênsus#, _to climb_ or _pass over, cross_.

#scapha, ae#, f., _a light boat, skiff_.

#scelerâtus# [#scelus#], adj., _wicked, impious, accursed_.

#scelestê# [#scelestus#, _impious_], adv., _wickedly, impiously_.

#scelus, eris#, n., _wicked deed, sin, crime_.

#schola, ae#, f., _leisure, leisure for learning_; _place of learning, school_.

#scîlicet# [#scîre# + #licet#], adv., _plainly, of course, doubtless_.

#scindô, ere, scidî, scissus#, _to cut, tear, rend, split_.

#ab--abscindô, ere, scidî, scissus#, _to cut_ or _tear off, hew off_.

#sciô, îre, scîvî, scîtus#, _to know, understand_; with infin., _to know how_.

#Scîpiô, ônis#, m., the name of one of the most illustrious families of Rome, belonging to the Cornelian gens.

1. _P. Cornêlius Scîpiô_, consul 218 B.C.; defeated by Hannibal at the Ticinus and the Trebia; killed, with his brother Cn., in Spain, in 212.

2. _P. Cornêlius Scîpiô Âfricânus Mâior_, son of (1), born B.C. 237; commanded in Spain 210-206; consul in 205; defeated Hannibal at Zama in 202. He died about 183 B.C.

3. _L. Cornêlius Scîpiô_, brother of (2), consul in B.C. 190. After defeating Antiochus at Magnesia, he received the cognomen _Asiâticus_.

4. _P. Cornêlius Scîpiô Âfricânus Minor_, captured Carthage, B.C. 146; took Numantia, in Spain, 133; died in 129.

5. _P. Cornêlius Scîpiô Nâsîca Serâpiô_, see #Nâsîca#.

6. _Q. Metellus Pius Scîpiô_, father-in-law of Pompey.

#scîscitor, ârî, âtus sum# [#scîscô#], _to ask, inquire_.

#scîscô, ere, scîvî, scîtus# [#sciô#], _to seek to know_; _approve, enact, decree_.

#con--cônscîscô, ere, scîvî, scîtus#, _to approve of, decree_; #mortem sibi cônscîscere#, _to commit suicide_.

#dê--dêscîscô, ere, scîvî, scîtum#, _to withdraw, desert, revolt_.

#scrîba, ae# [#scrîbô#], m., _a clerk, secretary_.

#scrîbô, ere, scrîpsî, scrîptus#, _to write_.

#ad--adscrîbô, ere, scrîpsî, scrîptus#, _to add, include, enroll_.

#con--cônscrîbô, ere, scrîpsî, scrîptus#, _to enroll, enlist_.

#dê--dêscrîbô, ere, scrîpsî, scrîptus#, _to copy off, sketch, describe_.

#dis--dîscrîbô, ere, scrîpsî, scrîptus#, _to mark off, divide_.

#în--înscrîbô, ere, scrîpsî, scrîptus#, _to write on, inscribe on_.

#per--perscrîbô, ere, scrîpsî, scrîptus#, _to write out_ (in full).

#prô--prôscrîbô, ere, scrîpsî, scrîptus#, _to offer for sale_; _proscribe, outlaw_.

#sub--subscrîbô, ere, scrîpsî, scrîptus#, _to write beneath_.

#scrînium, î#, n., _a case, box_ (esp. for books or papers).

#scrîptor, ôris# [#scrîbô#], m., _a writer, author_; _narrator_.

#Scultenna, ae#, f., a river in Cisalpine Gaul, near Mutina.

#scûtum, î#, n., _a shield_.

(1) #sê#, see #suî#.

(2) #sê# or #sêd#, insep. prefix, _apart, away from_.

#sêcêdô#, see #cêdô#.

#sêcernô#, see #cernô#.

#secô, âre, uî, tus#, _to cut_.

#re--resecô, âre, uî, tus#, _to cut loose_ or _off_.

#sêcrêtus# [part. of #sêcernô#], adj., _separate_; _hidden, concealed_; _secret_; abl. #sêcrêtô# as adv., _secretly_.

#sector, ârî, âtus sum# [freq. of #sequor#], _to follow eagerly, pursue, seek the society of_.

#secundus# [#sequor#], adj., _following, second_; _favorable, fortunate_.

#secûris, is# [#secô#], f., _an axe, hatchet_.

#secus#, comp. #sêtius#, adv., _otherwise, differently_.

#sed#, conj., _but, on the contrary_.

#sêdecim# [#sex# + #decem#], indecl. num. adj., _sixteen_.

#sedeô, êre, sêdî, sessum#, _to sit_.

#ad--adsideô, êre, sêdî, sessus#, _to sit at_ or _beside, besiege_.

#in--însideô, êre, sêdî, sessus#, with dat., _to sit in, on_, or _upon_; with acc., _to settle on, occupy_.

#ob--obsideô, êre, sêdî, sessus#, _block, besiege, beset_.

#sêdês, is# [cf. #sedeô#], f., _seat, chair_; _residence, abode_.

#sêditiô, ônis# [#sêd# + #itiô#, from #eô, îre#], f., _dissension, rebellion, revolt_.

#sêdûcô#, see #dûcô#.

#sêdulitâs, âtis# [#sêdulus#, _earnest_], f., _earnestness, persistency_.

#sêdulô# [abl. of #sêdulus#, _earnest_], adv., _earnestly, busily_; _purposely, deliberately_.

#sêgnis, ê#, adj., _slow, tardy, sluggish_.

#sêgniter# [#sêgnis#], adv., _without spirit_ or _vigor, lazily_.

#sella, ae# [#sedeô#], f., _a seat, chair_; #sella curûlis#, a portable stool, with bent legs, made to open and shut like a camp-stool. Such chairs were often of bronze, or of wood finely carved, and inlaid with ivory, or even adorned with ornaments of gold. The right to use this chair belonged at first only to the king, but later to curule aediles, praetors, consuls, dictators, and the Flamines.

#semel#, adv., _once, once for all_.

#sêmet#, see #suî#.

#semper#, adv., _always, continually_.

#sempiternus# [#semper#], adj., _eternal_.

#Semprônius, î#, m., _Ti. Semprônius Longus_, defeated by Hannibal at the Trebia B.C. 218.

#senâtor, ôris# [#senâtus#], m., _a senator_.

#senâtôrius# [#senâtor#], adj., _senatorial_.

#senâtus, ûs# [cf. #senex#], m., _council of elders, senate_, in the time of the kings a mere advisory body, called together by the king when he desired advice, but later the chief power in the Roman state.

#Seneca, ae#, m., _L. Annaeus Seneca_, the Stoic philosopher, tutor of the Emperor Nero.

#senecta, ae# [#senex#], f., _old age_.

#senectûs, ûtis# [#senex#], f., _old age_.

#senex#, gen. #senis#, adj., _old_; comp. #senior#, _elder_; sup. #mâximus# (#nâtû#), _eldest_. As noun, #senex, senis#, m., _an old man_; #seniôrês, um#, pl. m., _the elders_ (men over 45).

#senior#, see #senex#.

#senium, î# [#senex#], n., _old age, decay_.

#sententia, ae# [#sentiô#], f., _opinion, thought_; _wish, inclination_.

#sentiô, îre, sênsî, sênsus#, _to discern by sense, feel_; _see, perceive_; #bene sentîre dê#, _to think well of_.

#con--cônsentiô, îre, sênsî, sênsum#, _to agree_; _conspire, plot_.

#sêparâtim# [(2) #sê# + #parô#], adv., _separately, apart_.

#sepeliô, îre, îvî (iî), sepultus#, _to bury, inter_.

#septem#, indecl. num. adj., _seven_.

#septênî, ae, a# [#septem#], num. adj., _seven each, seven apiece_.

#Septimulêius, î#, m., _L. Septimulêius_ of Anagnia in Latium, a friend of Ti. Gracchus, who afterwards sold his head for gold.

#septimus# [#septem#], num. adj., _seventh_.

#septirêmis, e# [#septem# + #rêmus#, _oar_], f. (sc. #nâvis#), _a ship with seven banks_ or _tiers of oars_.

#septuâgêsimus# [#septuâgintâ#, _seventy_], num. adj., _seventieth_.

#sepultûra, ae# [#sepeliô#], f., _burial, funeral_.

#sequor, î, secûtus sum#, _to follow_; _favor_.

#ad--adsequor, î, secûtus sum#, _to follow up, overtake_; _gain, attain_.

#con--cônsequor, î, secûtus sum#, _to follow, overtake_; _attain, acquire_.

#in--însequor, î, secûtus sum#, _to pursue, overtake_.

#ob--obsequor, î, secûtus sum#, _to comply with, yield to, submit to_.

#per--persequor, î, secûtus sum#, _to follow persistently, pursue, hound_.

#prô--prôsequor, î, secûtus sum#, _to follow, accompany, escort_.

#sub--subsequor, î, secûtus sum#, _to follow after, follow_.

#Sergius, î#, m., a Roman gentile name.

1. _L. Sergius Catilîna_, see #Catilîna#.

2. _M. Sergius Catilîna_, grandfather of (1).

#sêriô# [abl. of #sêrius#], adv., _in earnest, seriously, in good faith_.

#sêrius#, adj., _grave, serious, earnest_.

#sermô, ônis# [#serô#], m., _talk, conversation_; _speech_.

#serô, ere, --, tus#, _to bind together_.

#con--cônserô, ere, uî, tus#, _to join_; #manûs# or #pûgnam cônserere#, _to join battle, fight_.

#dê--dêserô, ere, uî, tus#, _to leave, abandon_; _forsake, neglect_.

#dis--disserô, ere, uî, tus#, _to speak, discourse, harangue_.

#ex--exserô, ere, uî, tus#, _to thrust out_.

#sêrô# [abl. of #sêrus#, _late_], adv., _late, too late_.

#Sertôrius, î#, m., _Quîntus_, an officer in the army of Marius. He went to Spain as propraetor in B.C. 82, and maintained himself at the head of an independent force till his death in 72.

#serva, ae# [#servus#], f., _a slave woman_.

#servîlis, e# [#servus#], adj., _of a slave_; _slavish, servile_.

#servitûs, ûtis# [#servus#], f., _slavery_.

#Servius, î#, m., see #Tullius#.

#servô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to save, preserve, watch_.

#con--cônservô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to keep safe, preserve_.

#servus, î#, m., _a slave_.

#sêse#, see #suî#.

#sêstertius, î# [#sêmis#, _half_ + #tertius#], m. (sc. #nummus#), _a sesterce_, a small silver coin equivalent orig. to two and one-half asses, but later worth about four cents. See #âs#. In naming large sums of money the Romans speak of 'so many times a hundred thousand _sêstertiî_' (_centêna mîlia sêstertium_).

#sêtius#, see #secus#.

#seu#, see #sîve#.

#sevêrê# [#sevêrus#], adv., _gravely, severely, sternly, strictly_.

#sevêritâs, âtis# [#sevêrus#], f., _sternness, strictness_.

#sevêrus#, adj., _stern, strict, severe_.

#sex#, indecl. num. adj., _six_.

#sexâgintâ#, num. adj., _sixty_.

#Sextîlis, e#, adj., _of the sixth month_. As noun, #Sextîlis, is#, m. (sc. #mênsis#), _August_. See #December#.

#Sextîlius, î#, m., praetor in Africa in B.C. 88.

#sextus# [#sex#], num. adj., _sixth_.

#Sextus, î#, m., a Roman praenomen.

#sî#, conj., _if, whether_; #quod sî#, _but if_.

#sibi#, see #suî#.

#sîbilus, î#, m., _a hissing, whistling_.

#Sibyllînus# [#Sibylla#, _a Sibyl, prophetess_], adj., _pertaining to the Sibyls, Sibylline_.

#sîc#, adv., _in this way, thus, so_.

#siccô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#siccus#], _to drain_.

#siccus#, adj., _dry_. As noun, #siccum, î#, n., _the dry ground_.

#Sicilia, ae#, f., _Sicily_.

#Siculus#, adj., _Sicilian_.

#sîdô, sîdere, --, --#, _to seat one's self, sit down_.

#ad--adsîdô, ere, sêdî, --#, _to seat one's self, sit down_.

#con--cônsîdô, ere, sêdî, sessum#, _to sit down_; _settle, encamp_; _take a position_.

#re--resîdô, ere, sêdî, --#, _to settle down, sink, subside_; _abate, grow calm_.

#sîgnificô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#sîgnum# + #faciô#], _to make signs, show_; _point out, indicate_.

#sîgnô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#sîgnum#], _to set a mark on_; _sign, seal_ (a document).

#ad--adsîgnô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to allot, award, assign_.

#sîgnum, î#, n., _sign, signal_; _military standard, ensign_; _statue, image_; #sîgna înferre alicuî#, _to advance against_ or _attack any one_.

#Sîlânus, î#, m., _D. Iûnius Sîlânus Mânliânus_, praetor in Macedonia B.C. 142.

#silêns, entis# [orig. part. of #sileô#, _to be still_], adj., _still, quiet, silent_.

#silentium, î# [#silêns#], n., _stillness, quiet, silence_.

#silva, ae#, f., _a wood, forest_.

#Silvia, ae#, f., see #Rhêa#.

#similis, e#, adj., _like, similar_.

#similiter# [#similis#], adv., _in like manner, similarly_.

#similitûdô, inis# [#similis#], f., _likeness, resemblance, similarity_.

#simul#, adv., _at the same time_; #simul atque# or #âc#, _as soon as_.

#simulô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#similis#], _to make like, copy_; _feign, pretend_.

#dis--dissimulô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to disguise, conceal, dissemble_.

#simultâs, âtis# [#simul#], f., _enmity, hatred_; #simultâtês gerere#, _to carry on a feud_.

#sine#, prep, with abl., _without_.

#singulâris, e# [#singulî#], adj., _one by one, single, individual_; _remarkable, singular, unparalleled_.

#singulî, ae, a#, adj., _one at a time, one apiece, single_.

#sinister, tra, trum#, adj., _left_.

#sinô, ere, sîvî, situs#, _to put, place_; _permit, let_.

#sinus, ûs#, m., _a curve, hollow, fold_; _fold of the toga_ (as it crosses the breast), _pocket_; _bosom_.

#sistô, ere, stitî, status#, trans., _to cause to stand, place, set_; intrans., _stand_.

#ab--absistô, ere, stitî, --#, _to withdraw, cease, desist_.

#con--cônsistô, ere, stitî, --#, _to stand, take position_ (of an army); _stop, halt_; _be firm, endure, continue_.

#dê--dêsistô, ere, stitî, --#, _to stand off from, cease, desist_.

#ex--exsistô, ere, stitî, --#, _to step forth_; _come to be, become, arise_.

#ob--obsistô, ere, stitî, --#, _to stand in the way of, resist, oppose_.

#re--resistô, ere, stitî, --#, _to oppose, withstand, resist_.

#sub--subsistô, ere, stitî, --#, _to take a stand, remain, tarry_.

#situs# [orig. part. of #sinô#], adj., _placed, situate, lying_.

#situs, ûs# [#sinô#], m., _location, site_.

#sîve# or #seu#, conj., _or, or if, whether_; #sîve . . . sîve# or #seu . . . seu#, _whether . . . or, if . . . or if_.

#sôbrius#, adj., _sober, temperate_.

#socer, socerî#, m., _a father-in-law_.

#societâs, âtis# [#socius#], f., _fellowship, association_; _alliance_.

#sociô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#socius#], _to join, unite_; _hold in common, share, divide_.

#socius, î#, m., _fellow, comrade, ally_.

#sodâlis, is#, m., _companion, associate_.

#sôl, sôlis#, m., _the sun_.

#soleô, êre, itus sum#, _to be wont, be accustomed, use_.

#sôlitârius# [#sôlus#], adj., _lonely, isolated_.

#sôlitûdô, inis# [#solus#], f., _loneliness_; _lonely place, wilderness_.

#solitus# [#soleô#], adj., _wonted, usual, accustomed_; as noun, #solitum, î#, n., _the customary, the usual_.

#solium, î#, n., _chair of state, throne_.

#sollemnis, e#, adj., _religiously fixed, holy, sacred_.

#sollicitô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#sollicitus#, _troubled_], _to stir up, arouse, excite_.

#sôlum# [#sôlus#], adv., _only_; #nôn . . . sôlum . . . sed . . . etiam#, _not only . . . but also_.

#sôlus#, adj., _alone, single-handed, single, only_; _lonely, solitary_.

#solvô, ere, î, solûtus#, _to loosen, unbind_; _let down_; _impair, destroy_.

#ab--absolvô, ere, î, solûtus#, _to set free, release_; _acquit_.

#re--resolvô, ere, î, solûtus#, _to loosen_; _dissolve, melt_.

#somnium, î# [#somnus#], n., _a dream, vision_.

#somnus, î#, m., _sleep_.

#sonitus, ûs# [#sonô#, _to resound_], m., _sound, crash, noise_.

#sôpiô, îre, îvî (iî), îtus# [cf. #sopor#, _a deep sleep_], _to put to sleep_; pass., _to sleep_; #sôpîtî#, _buried in slumber_.

#soror, ôris#, f., _a sister_.

#sorôrius# [#soror#], adj., _of a sister, sister's_.

#sors, sortis#, f., _lot, fate, destiny_; _decision by lot_.

#sortior, îrî, îtus sum# [#sors#], _to cast lots_; _obtain by lot_.

#spatium, î#, n., _space, room_; _distance_; _period of time_.

#speciês, --#, acc. em, abl. #ê# [#*speciô#], f., _sight, appearance_; _semblance, pretense_.

#*speciô, ere, spexî, --#, _to look_.

#ad--adspiciô, ere, spexî, spectus#, _to look at, examine, inspect_.

#con--cônspiciô, ere, spexî, spectus#, _to catch sight of, spy_; _see_.

#dê--dêspiciô, ere, spexî, spectus#, _to look down upon, despise_.

#dîs--dîspiciô, ere, spexî, spectus#, _to descry, perceive_.

#in--înspiciô, ere, spexî, spectus#, _to look into, examine, consider_.

#re--respiciô, ere, spexî, spectus#, _to look back_ (_at_), _gaze at, consider_; _regard, respect_.

#spectâculum, î# [#spectô#], n., _show, sight, spectacle_.

#spectâtor, ôris# [#spectô#], m., _spectator_.

#spectô, âre, âvî, âtus# [freq. of #*speciô#], _to look at, watch, behold_.

#ex--exspectô, âre, âvî, âtus#, trans., _to look out for, await, expect_; intrans., _wait, wait to see_.

#speculâtor, ôris# [#speculor#], m., _a lookout, spy, scout_.

#speculor, ârî, âtus sum# [#specula#, _a watch-tower_], _to spy out, examine_.

#speculum, î# [#*speciô#], n., _a looking-glass, mirror_ (usually of metal).

#spernô, ere, sprêvî, sprêtus#, _to set aside, despise, scorn_.

#ab--âspernor, ârî, âtus sum#, _to disdain, despise, scorn_.

#spêrô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#spês#], _to hope_ (for), _look for, expect_.

#dê--dêspêrô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to lose hope, despair, despair of_.

#spês, speî#, f., _hope, expectation_; _promise_.

#spîritus, ûs# [#spîrô#], m., _breath_; _disposition, lofty spirit, ambition, pride_.

#spîrô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to breathe_.

#ex--exspîrô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to breathe out_; _die, expire_ (sc. #animam#).

#re--respîrô, âre, âvî, âtum#, _to breathe back_ or _out, breathe_ (again); intrans., _to recover breath, revive_.

#splendor, ôris# [#splendeô#, _to shine_], m., _brightness, splendor, magnificence_.

#spoliô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#spolium#], _to strip, rob, plunder_.

#spolium, î#, n., _booty, spoil_.

#spondeô, êre, spopondî, spônsus#, _to promise_ (sacredly), _agree_.

#dê--dêspondeô, êre, î, spônsus#, _to promise in marriage, betroth_.

#re--respondeô, êre, î, spônsus#, _to answer, reply_; _correspond to, agree with_.

#spônsus, î# [#spondeô#], m., _a lover, betrothed man_.

#sponte# [abl. of #*spôns#, _free will_], f., _voluntarily_; with #meâ, tuâ#, or #suâ#, _of my, your_, or _his own free will_.

#Spûrinna, ae#, m., _Vestritius Spûrinna_, an augur of the time of Julius Caesar.

#squâma, ae#, f., _scale_ (of fish or snake).

#statim# [cf. #stô#], adv., _instantly, at once_.

#statiô, ônis# [#stô#], f., _station, post_; _picket line, guard_.

#statua, ae# [#statuô#], f., _a statue, image_.

#statuô, ere, î, ûtus# [#stô#], _to cause to stand, set up, place_; _determine_; _determine on, appoint, arrange_.

#con--cônstituô, ere, î, ûtus#, _to set up, erect_; _set in order, organize_; _arrange, appoint_; _resolve_.

#in--înstituô, ere, î, ûtus#, _to set in place, arrange_; _found, establish_; _determine, undertake, begin_; _train, teach_.

#re--restituô, ere, î, ûtus#, _to set up again, replace, restore, reinstate_; _repair, remedy, save_.

#sub--substituô, ere, î, ûtus#, _to put in place of, substitute_; _put_.

#statûra, ae# [#stô#], f., _size, height, stature_.

#status, ûs# [#stô#], m., _state, condition, rank_.

#stercus, oris#, n., _dung, manure_.

#Sthenius, î#, m., _a Sicilian chief_.

#sternô, ere, strâvî, strâtus#, _to spread out, scatter_; _lay low_.

#con--cônsternô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to terrify, frighten, confound_; _move deeply, affect powerfully_.

#prô--prôsternô, ere, strâvî, strâtus#, _to overthrow, destroy_.

#stimulus, î#, m., _goad_; _sharp point, prick_.

#stinguô, ere, --, --#, _to quench_.

#ex--exstinguô, ere, stînxî, stînctus#, _to extinguish_; _destroy, kill_.

#re--restinguô, ere, stînxî, stînctus#, _to quench, extinguish, destroy_.

#stîpendium, î# [#stips#, _gift_ + #pendô#], n., _a payment_; _salary, pay_; _campaign_; #stîpendia facere# or #merêre#, _to serve a campaign_.

#stirps, stirpis#, f., _stock, race_; _offspring, progeny_.

#stô, stâre, stetî, statum#, _to stand_; _stand firm, abide_; #stâre prômissô#, _to stand by_ (lit., _on_) _one's promise_.

#circum--circumstô, âre, stitî, --#, _to stand about, surround_.

#con--cônstô, âre, stitî, --#, _to agree_; _stand firm, be fixed_; _consist of_; #cônstat#, _it is agreed, it is well known, it is certain_; #sibi cônstâre#, _to be consistent_.

#ex--exstô, âre, stitî, --#, _to be extant, remain, exist_.

#prae--praestô, âre, stitî, stitus#, intrans., _to stand before, surpass, excel_; trans., _to show, make, render_.

#stolidê# [#stolidus#, _stupid_], adv., _stupidly_.

#strâgês, is# [#sternô#], f., _overthrow, ruin, defeat_; _massacre_.

#strâgulum, î# [#sternô#], n., _coverlet, bedspread_.

#strênuus#, adj., _brisk, active, vigorous_.

#strepitus, ûs# [#strepô#, _to make a noise_], m., _noise, din, crash_; _applause_.

#stringô, ere, strinxî, strictus#, _to draw_ or _bind tight_, _press together, graze_; _draw, unsheathe_ (a sword or dagger).

#dê--dêstringô, ere, strinxî, strictus#, _to draw, unsheathe_.

#per--perstringô, ere, strinxî, strictus#, _to touch, graze_; _thrill, run through_.

#struô, ere, strûxî, strûctus#, _to pile up, arrange_; _build, erect_.

#ex--exstruô, ere, strûxî, strûctus#, _to pile_ or _heap up, build_.

#in--înstruô, ere, strûxî, strûctus#, _to build_; _arrange, draw up_ or _array_ (troops); _make ready, equip, fit out_.

#studiôsê# [#studiôsus#, _eager_], adv., _eagerly, zealously_.

#studium, î# [#studeô#, _to be eager_], n., _zeal, enthusiasm_; _desire, pursuit, study_; _good-will, affection_.

#stultitia, ae# [#stultus#], f., _folly_.

#stultus#, adj., _foolish, silly_.

#stupêns, entis# [orig. part. of #stupeô#], adj., _dazed, confused, dumbfounded_.

#stupeô, êre, uî, --#, _to be struck senseless, be amazed_ or _astounded_.

#suâdeô, êre, suâsî, suâsûrus#, _to advise, urge, exhort_.

#dis--dissuâdeô, êre, suâsî, suâsus#, _to advise against, oppose_ (by argument).

#per--persuâdeô, êre, suâsî, suâsûrus#, _to persuade, induce_; _convince_.

#sub#, prep. with (1) acc., _under, towards, until, after_; (2) with abl., _under, beneath, at the foot of, close to_; _in the reign of_; in composition, _under, somewhat_; _in place of_; _underhandedly_.

#subdô#, see #dô#.

#subdûcô#, see #dûcô#.

#subeô#, see (1) #eô#.

#subiciô#, see #iaciô#.

#subigô#, see #agô#.

#subitus# [#subeô#], adj., _sudden, unexpected_; abl. #subitô# as adv., _on short notice, suddenly_.

#sublâtus#, see #tollô#.

#sublicius# [#sublica#, _a pile_], adj., _consisting of_ or _resting on piles_.

#sublîmis, e#, adj., _uplifted, lofty_; _on high, through the sky_.

#submittô#, see #mittô#.

#submoveô#, see #moveô#.

#subolês, is#, f., _a sprout, shoot_; _offspring, issue_; _race_.

#subôrnô#, see #ôrnô#.

#subscrîbô#, see #scrîbô#.

#subsellium, î# [#sub# + #sella#], n., _a low bench, seat_.

#subsequor#, see #sequor#.