Part 30
#oppidum, î#, n., _a walled town, city_.
#oppleô#, see #*pleô#.
#oppônô#, see #pônô#.
#opportûnus#, adj., _fit, suitable, convenient_.
#opprimô#, see #premô#.
#oppûgnâtiô, ônis# [#oppûgnô#], f., _assault, attack, siege, storming_.
#oppûgnô#, see #pûgnô#.
#(ops), opîs#, f., _aid, help_; in pl., _power, influence_; _means, wealth_.
#optimâtês, um# or #ium# [#optimus#], pl. m., _the aristocrats, the nobles_.
#optimus#, see #bonus#.
#optiô, ônis# [#optô#], f., _choice, option_.
#optô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to choose, select_; _wish_ or _pray for, desire_.
#ad--adoptô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to take to one's self by choice, adopt_.
#opulentus# [#ops#], adj., _rich, wealthy_.
#opus, eris#, n., _work, labor_; _need, necessity_; #opus est# with abl., _there is need of_; #mâgnô opere#, _greatly_; #tantô opere#, _so greatly_.
#ôrâculum, î# [#ôrô#], n., _an oracle_; _a prophecy_.
#ôrâtiô, ônis# [#ôrô#], f., _a speech, oration, discourse_.
#ôrâtor, ôris# [#ôrô#], m., _speaker, pleader, ambassador_.
#orbis, is#, m., _ring, circle, orbit_; #orbis terrârum# (or #orbis# alone), _the world_.
#orbus#, adj., _bereft_ (of parents or children), _parentless, childless_. As noun, #orbus, î#, m., _an orphan_.
#ôrdinô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#ôrdô#], _to set in order, arrange, adjust, regulate_.
#ôrdior, îrî, ôrsus sum#, _to begin_.
#ôrdô, inis#, f., _row, series, arrangement, order_; _bank_ or _tier of oars_; _class, rank_.
#oriêns, entis# [part. of #orior#], m. (sc. #sôl#), _the rising sun_; _the East, Orient_.
#orior, îrî, tus sum#, _to arise, begin_; _to spring from, be descended from_.
#con--coorior, îrî, tus sum#, _to arise_.
#ex--exorior, îrî, tus sum#, _to arise, rise, begin_.
#oriundus# [#orior#], adj., _descended, sprung from_.
#ôrnâmentum, î# [#ôrnô#], n., _preparation_; _decoration, ornament, jewel_.
#ôrnâtus# [#ôrnô#], adj., _fitted out, equipped_; of men, _distinguished, illustrious_.
#ôrnâtus, ûs# [#ôrnô#], m., _dress, fine attire_; _decoration, ornament_.
#ôrnô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to fit out, equip_; _adorn, decorate, beautify_.
#ad--adôrnô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to equip, provide_; _adorn, beautify_.
#sub--subôrnô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to incite secretly, bribe_.
#ôrô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to speak, plead, treat_; _entreat, beseech, pray_.
#ad--adôrô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to supplicate_; _worship, reverence_.
#per--perôrô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to speak, plead_.
#ôs, ôris#, n., _mouth, face_.
#ôsculor, ârî, âtus sum# [#ôsculum#, _a kiss_], _to kiss_.
#dê--deôsculor, ârî, âtus sum#, _to kiss_.
#ostendô#, see #tendô#.
#ostentô, âre, âvî, âtus# [freq. of #ostendô#], _to show, exhibit_.
#Ôstia, ae# [#ôs#], f., _Ostia_, a town at the Tiber's mouth, the sea-port of Rome.
#ôtiôsê# [#ôtiôsus#], adv., _leisurely, idly_.
#ôtiôsus# [#ôtium#], adj., _at leisure, idle_; _in retirement_ (_i.e._, not in office).
#ôtium, î#, n., _leisure, ease, idleness_.
#ovô, âre, --, --#, _to exult, rejoice_.
#P#
#P.#, abbreviation of the name _Pûblius_.
#pâcâtus# [#pâcô#, _to subdue_], adj., _pacified, subdued, at peace_.
#pacîscor, î, pactus sum#, _to agree together, bargain, stipulate_.
#paene#, adv., _almost, nearly_.
#paenitet, êre, uit, --#, impers., _it grieves, it repents_.
#palam#, adv., _openly, publicly_.
#Palâtium, î#, n., _the Palatine Hill_. Since Augustus had his palace there, #palâtium# came to mean _palace_.
#pâlor, ârî, âtus sum#, _to roam abroad, scatter, straggle_.
#palpebrae, ârum#, pl. f., _the eyelids_.
#palûdâmentum, î#, n., _a military cloak, cloak_.
#pâlus, î#, m., _a stake, post_.
#palûs, ûdis#, f., _swamp, marsh, pool_.
#pandô, ere, î, passus#, _to spread out, unfold_.
#papâver, eris#, n., _poppy_.
#pâr, paris#, adj., _equal, like, similar_; _well-matched_. As noun, _an equal, mate_.
#parâbilis, e# [#parô#], adj., _easily obtainable, readily procured_.
#parcô, ere, pepercî#, and #parsî, --#, _to spare_.
#parcus# [#parcô#], adj., _sparing, frugal, temperate_.
#parêns, entis# [part. of #pariô#], m. and f., _a parent, a father_ or _mother_.
#pâreô, êre, uî, --#, _to appear_ (esp. in answer to a command), _obey_.
#ad--appâreô, êre, uî, --#, _to become visible, appear_; _be plain_ or _evident_.
#pariô, ere, peperî, partus#, _to give birth to, bring forth, produce_; _acquire, obtain, procure_.
#ab--aperiô, îre, uî, tus#, _to uncover, bare_; _open, disclose_.
#ad# + #op--adoperiô, îre, uî, tus#, _to cover, veil_.
#con--comperiô, îre, î, tus#, _to find out, learn_.
#re--reperiô, îre, repperî, repertus#, _to find_ (again), _meet with, discover_.
#pariter# [#pâr#], adv., _equally, alike_; _likewise_.
#parô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to make ready, prepare_; _resolve, plan_; _get, acquire_.
#con--comparô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to prepare, make ready_; _obtain, procure_.
#parricîdium, î# [#pater# + #caedô#], n., _murder of a father, parricide_.
#pars, partis#, f., _a part, portion_; _direction_; _a side, faction, political party_ (both sing. and pl.); _a character, role_ (esp. in pl.).
#Parthî, ôrum#, pl. m., _the Parthians_, a people in Asia, southeast of the Caspian Sea. In the second century B.C. they overran the country to the east of the Euphrates. They were brave warriors and skillful archers, and successfully resisted the Roman power.
#partim# [#pars#], adv., _partly_.
#partior, îrî, îtus sum# [#pars#], _to distribute, divide_.
#partus, ûs# [#pariô#], m., _a bringing forth, delivery, birth_.
#parum#, adv., _too little, not enough_; comp. #minus#, _less, by no means, not_; sup. #minimê#, _least of all, by no means, not at all_. As noun, #parum#, indecl. n., _too little, not enough_.
#parvulus# [dim. of #parvus#], adj., _very small, tiny_. As noun, #parvulus, î#, m., _a small child, infant_.
#parvus#, adj., _little, small_; comp. #minor#, _smaller, less_; _younger_ (sc. #nâtû#); sup. #minimus#, _smallest, least_.
#pâscô, ere, pâvî, pâstus#, _to feed_; of animals, _to graze, browse_ (esp. in pass. and supine).
#passim# [#passus#, part. of #pandô#], adv., _in every direction, everywhere_.
#pâstor, ôris# [#pâscô#], m., _herdsman, shepherd_.
#patefaciô# [#pateô# + #faciô#], _to lay open, disclose, bring to light_.
#pateô, êre, uî, --#, _to be open_.
#pater, patris#, m., _father_; pl., #patrês# or #patrês cônscrîptî#, _the senators_. See #cônscrîptus#.
#paternus# [#pater#], adj., _of a father, fatherly, father's_.
#patiêns, entis# [#patior#], adj., _able to endure, long suffering, patient_.
#patior, î, passus sum#, _to suffer, bear, endure_; _experience_; _allow, permit_.
#patria, ae# [#pater#], f., _fatherland, native land_.
#patricius# [#pater#], adj., _of fatherly dignity, patrician, noble_. As noun, #patriciî, ôrum#, pl. m., _the nobles, patricians_, the descendants of the orig. settlers of Rome.
#patrimônium, î# [#pater#], n., _inheritance, patrimony, property_.
#patrius# [#pater#], adj., _of a father, father's_.
#patrô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to carry out, perform, execute_.
#patrônus, î# [#pater#], m., _defender, patron_; _pleader, advocate, lawyer_.
#paucus#, adj., _few, little_ (chiefly in pl.).
#paulâtim# [#paulum#], adv., _little by little, by degrees, gradually_.
#paulô# and #paulum# [#paulus#, _little_], adv., _by a little, somewhat_.
#Paulus, î#, m., _L. Aemilius_, a famous general, consul in 219 and 216 B.C. In the latter year he fell at Cannae, and was hence regarded as a national hero.
#pauper, eris#, adj., _poor_; _scanty, small_.
#pauperculus# [dim. of #pauper#], adj., _quite poor_.
#pavidus# [#paveô#, _to be afraid_], adj., _trembling, fearful, frightened_.
#pavor, ôris# [#paveô#, _to be afraid_], m., _terror, fear, dread_.
#pâx, pâcis#, f., _peace_; _treaty_.
#peccâtum, î# [#peccô#], n., _an error, fault, sin_.
#peccô, âre, âvî, âtum#, _to do wrong, act amiss, err, sin_.
#pectus, oris#, n., _breast, bosom, heart_.
#pecûnia, ae# [#pecus#], f., _money, property_.
#pecus, oris#, n., _cattle, flock, herd_.
#pedes, itis# [#pês#], m., _a foot-soldier_; collectively, _foot-soldiers, infantry_.
#pellô, ere, pepulî, pulsus#, _to drive out_ or _away, expel_; _defeat, rout_.
#ad--#(1) #appellô, ere, pulî, pulsus#, _to drive towards, steer for, direct_.
#ad--#(2) #appellô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to call_ (by name), _address_; _appeal to, call upon_; _name, term, mention_.
#con--#(1) #compellô, ere, pulî, pulsus#, _to drive together_; _force, compel_.
#con--#(2) #compellô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to address_.
#dê--dêpellô, ere, pulî, pulsus#, _to drive out_ or _away, expel, dislodge_.
#ex--expellô, ere, pulî, pulsus#, _to drive out, expel, banish_.
#per--perpellô, ere, pulî, pulsus#, _to drive, force, induce_.
#prô--prôpellô, ere, pulî, pulsus#, _to drive forward_ or _away_; _incite_.
#re--repellô, ere, reppulî, repulsus#, _to drive back, shake off, repulse, reject_.
#pendeô, êre, pependî, --#, _to hang, be suspended_; _hang one's self_.
#pendô, ere, pependî, pênsus#, _to weigh, pay_.
#ex--expendô, ere, î, pênsus#, _to weigh_ or _pay out_.
#re--rependô, ere, î, pênsus#, _to pay for, purchase_; used esp. of buying a thing with its weight in money.
#penitus#, adv., _inwardly, within_; _deeply, completely_.
#per#, prep. with acc.; used (1) of place, _through, across, over, throughout_; (2) of time, _through, during_; (3) of means or agency, _by means of, by the agency of, through_; (4) often in adv. phrases, #per iocum#, _jokingly_, #per ôtium#, _quietly_, #per intervâlla#, _at intervals_; in composition, _thoroughly, very_.
#peragô#, see #agô#.
#peragrô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#per# + #ager#], _to wander through, roam over, traverse, scour_.
#peramoenus# [#per# + #amoenus#, _lovely_], adj., _very lovely, charming_.
#percellô, ere, culî, culsus#, _to smite, strike_; _overturn, upset_; _dishearten, discourage_.
#percieô, ciêre, cîvî, citus# [#per# + #cieô#, _to stir up_], _to arouse thoroughly, excite_.
#percitus#, see #percieô#.
#percontor, ârî, âtus sum#, _to ask, question_.
#percussor, ôris# [#percutiô#], m., _murderer, assassin_.
#percutiô#, see #quatiô#.
#perdô#, see #dô#.
#perdûcô#, see #dûcô#.
#peregrînus# [#per# + #ager#], adj., _from foreign parts, foreign_.
#perendiê#, adv., _on the day after tomorrow_.
#perennis, e# [#per# + #annus#], adj., _perennial_; _perpetual, never-failing_.
#pereô#, see (1) #eô#.
#perferô#, see #ferô#.
#perficiô#, see #faciô#.
#perfidia, ae# [#perfidus#], f., _treachery_.
#perfidus#, adj., _faithless, treacherous_.
#perforô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#per# + #forô#, _to bore_], _to bore through, pierce_.
#perfruor#, see #fruor#.
#perfuga, ae# [#perfugiô#], m., _a fugitive, deserter, refugee_.
#perfugiô#, see #fugiô#.
#pergô#, see #regô#.
#perîclitor, âri, âtus sum# [#perîculum#], _to try, test_; intrans., _to be in danger, incur risk_.
#perîculôsus# [#perîculum#], adj., _perilous, dangerous_.
#perîculum, î#, n., _trial_; _danger, peril_.
#perîtus#, adj., _experienced, skilled, expert_. As noun, #perîtus, î#, m., _an expert_.
#perliciô#, see #*laciô#.
#permittô#, see #mittô#.
#permoveô#, see #moveô#.
#permultus# [#per# + #multus#], adj., _very much, very many_. As noun, #permultum, î#, n., _a great deal_; #permultî, ôrum#, pl. m., _very many_ (persons).
#permûtô#, see #mûtô#.
#perniciês, êî#, f., _destruction, ruin, overthrow_.
#perniciôsus# [#perniciês#], adj., _dangerous, destructive_.
#perôrô#, see #ôrô#.
#perpellô#, see #pellô#.
#perpetuô# [abl. of #perpetuus#], adv., _continually, forever_.
#perpetuus#, adj., _continuous, uninterrupted_; #in perpetuum#, _forever_.
#perrumpô#, see #rumpô#.
#persaepe# [#per# + #saepe#], adv., _very often_.
#perscrîbô#, see #scrîbô#.
#persequor#, see #sequor#.
#perstringô#, see #stringô#.
#persuâdeô#, see #suâdeô#.
#pertaesus# [orig. part. of #pertaedet#, _it wearies, disgusts_], adj., _disgusted with, sick of_.
#pertinâciter# [#pertinâx#, _persistent_], adv., _persistently, stubbornly_.
#pertineô#, see #teneô#.
#pertrahô#, see #trahô#.
#perturbô, âre, âvî, âtus# [#per# + #turbô#, _to disturb_], _to confuse, disturb, upset_.
#perveniô#, see #veniô#.
#pês, pedis#, m., _the foot_; _a foot_ (in measurements).
#pessimus#, see #malus#.
#pêstifer, fera, ferum# [#pêstis# + #ferô#], adj., _baneful, destructive_.
#pêstilêns, entis# [#pêstis#], adj., _baneful_.
#pêstilentia, ae# [#pêstilêns#], f., _pest, plague, disease_.
#pêstis, is#, f., _plague, pest_; _curse, bane_.
#petîtiô, ônis# [#petô#], f., _candidacy_.
#petô, ere, îvî (iî), îtus#, _to strive for, seek_; _beg, ask, request_; _assail, attack_; intrans., _to be a candidate_.
#ex--expetô, ere, îvî, îtus#, _to seek, desire, crave_.
#re--repetô, ere, îvî, îtus#, _to seek again, try to get back, demand back_.
#phalerae, ârum#, pl. f., _a metal breastplate_ (esp. for horses), _trappings_.
#Pharnacês, is#, m., _a son of Mithridates_.
#Pharsâlicus#, adj., _of_ or _at Pharsalus_.
#Pharsâlus, î#, f., a city in Thessaly, near which Caesar defeated Pompey, 48 B.C.
#Philippî, ôrum#, pl. m., a city in Macedonia, near which Brutus and Cassius were defeated by Octavianus and Antony, B.C. 42.
#philosophia, ae#, f., _philosophy_.
#philosophus, î#, m., _a philosopher_.
#Philus, î#, m., see #Fûrius#.
#pietâs, âtis# [#pius#, _dutiful_], f., _conscientiousness, dutiful conduct, devotion, piety_; _filial affection, loyalty_.
#piget, êre, uit# and #itum est#, impers., _it pains, grieves, disgusts_.
#pîgnus, oris#, n., _pledge, security_; _assurance, proof_.
#pilleus, î#, m., _a_ (close-fitting) _cap_.
#pinguis, e#, adj., _fat, sleek_.
#pîrâta, ae#, m., _a sea-robber, pirate_.
#pîrâticus# [#pîrâta#], adj., _of_ or _with_ (against) _the pirates_.
#piscîna, ae# [#piscis#], f., _a fish-pond_.
#piscis, is#, m., _a fish_.
#Pîsô, ônis#, m., a cognomen in the Calpurnian gens.
1. _Cn._ (_Calpurnius_) _Pîsô_, mentioned in XIII, 64, as a type of excessive rigor and severity.
2. _L. Calpurnius Pîsô Frûgî_, consul 133 B.C.; opponent of C. Gracchus in 121; author of a historical work called _Annâlês_.
#Placentia, ae#, f., a city in Cisalpine Gaul, on the Po.
#placeô, êre, uî, --#, _to please, be agreeable to_; _seem best to_; impers., #placet, uit# or #placitum est#, with dat., _to be resolved by_.
#dis--displiceô, êre, uî, --#, _to displease_.
#placidê# [#placidus#, _calm_], adv., _calmly, quietly_.
#plâcô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to soothe, appease_; _conciliate, reconcile_.
#plâga, ae#, f., _a stroke, blow_.
#Plancus, î#, m., _C. Plôtius Plancus_, proscribed by the Second Triumvirate.
#plaustrum, î#, n., _a wagon, cart_.
#plausus, ûs# [#plaudô#, _to clap the hands_] m., _applause, acclamations_.
#plêbêius# [#plêbs#], adj., _plebeian_. As noun, #plêbêî, ôrum#, pl. m., _the plebeians_. See #plêbs#.
#plêbs, plêbis#, f., _the common people, rabble_; _the plebeians_, or the population that grew up round the patricians (see #patricius#) from such causes as the settlement of foreigners in Rome, or the emancipation of slaves.
#plectô, ere, --, --#, _to beat, punish_ (usually in pass.).
#plênus# [cf. #*pleô#], adj., _full, full of_.
#*pleô, plêre, plêvî, plêtus#, _to fill_.
#com--compleô, êre, êvî, êtus#, _to fill_ (to the brim): _complete_.
#ex--expleô, êre, êvî, êtus#, _to fill up, fill_.
#in--impleô, êre, êvî, êtus#, _to fill up_.
#ob--oppleô, êre, êvî, êtus#, _to fill_; _cover_.
#re--repleô, êre, êvî, êtus#, _to fill again, refill, fill up_.
#plêrîque, aeque, aque#, adj., _very many, most_.
#Plînius, î#, m., _C. Plînius Secundus_, commonly known as _Pliny the Elder_, A.D. 23-79. He wrote a sort of encyclopaedia called _Historia Nâtûrâlis_.
#Plôtius, î#, m., see #Plancus#.
#plumbeus# [#plumbum#], adj., _leaden_.
#plumbum, î#, n., _lead_.
#plûrimus#, see #multus#.
#plûs, plûris#, adj., see #multus#.
#poena, ae#, f., _compensation, punishment, penalty_.
#Poenî, ôrum#, pl. m., _the Phoenicians, Carthaginians_ (see #Carthâgô#).
#poêta, ae#, m., _a poet_.
#Pôlliô, ônis#, m., _Vedius Pôlliô_, punished by Augustus for cruelty to a slave.
#Pompêiânus#, adj., _Pompey's, Pompeian_.
#Pompêius, î#, m., _Cn. Pompêius_, surnamed _Mâgnus_; born B.C. 106, he was consul in 70, having fought Sertorius in Spain, 76-71; defeated the pirates in 67, Mithridates in 66, and formed the First Triumvirate with Caesar and Crassus in 60. He was defeated by Caesar in 48 at Pharsalus in Thessaly, and soon after murdered.
#Pompilius, î#, m., #Numa Pompilius#, second king of Rome.
#Pompônius, î#, m., _M. Pompônius_, tribune of the people in 362 B.C.
#Pomptînus#, adj., _Pomptine_; #palûdês Pomptînae#, _the Pomptine Marshes_ in Latium, southeast of Rome.
#pondus, eris# [#pendô#,], n., _weight_.
#pônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to put down, place, set, deposit_; _serve_ (at meals); _spend_; _set up, build_; #castra pônere#, _to pitch a camp_; #rudîmentum pônere#, _to lay aside_ (i.e. get through) _the first steps, to learn_.
#ad--appônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to set before, serve_ (at table).
#con--compônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to arrange, settle_; _conclude, finish_.
#dê--dêpônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to lay down_ or _aside, put down_; _stop_; _arrange, establish_.
#dis--dispônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to arrange, array, dispose_.
#ex--expônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to set_ or _put forth_; _land, disembark_; _expose, abandon_; _relate, explain_.
#in--impônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to place_ or _put upon_ or _in_; #lêgês impônere#, _to dictate terms_.
#ob--oppônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to put in the way, set against, oppose_.
#prae--praepônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to set over, put in charge of_.
#prô--prôpônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to put_ or _set forth_; _expose to view, submit_; _propose, offer_; _resolve, determine_.
#re--repônô, ere, posuî, positus#, _to put back, replace, restore_.
#pôns, pontis#, m., _a bridge_.
#ponticulus, î# [dim. of #pôns#], m., _a little bridge_.
#Ponticus#, adj., _pertaining to Pontus, Pontic_.
#Pontus, î#, m., _Pontus_, a country in Asia Minor, south of the Black Sea.
#populâris, is# [#populus#], m., _a fellow-countryman_.
#populor, ârî, âtus sum#, _to lay waste, ravage, plunder_.
#populus, î#, m., _a people, nation_; collectively, _the people, the citizens_.
#Porcia, ae#, f., a daughter of Cato Uticensis (see #Catô#), and wife of M. Brutus.
#porrigô#, see #regô#.
#Porsena, ae#, m., _Porsena_, a king of Clusium in Etruria.
#porta, ae#, f., _a city gate, gate_.
#portendô#, see #tendô#.
#porticus, ûs# [#porta#], f., _a colonnade, arcade, portico_.
#portô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to bear, carry, bring_.
#re--reportô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to bring back_; _carry off or away_.
#portôrium, î# [#portus#], n., _a tax, duty, tariff_.
#portus, ûs#, m., _a harbor, haven_.
#pôscô, ere, popôscî, --#, _to ask, demand_.
#dê--dêpôscô, ere, popôscî, --#, _to demand urgently, claim_.
#ex--expôscô, ere, popôscî, --#, _to demand, claim_.
#re--repôscô, ere, --, --#, _to demand_ (back), _claim_.
#Posîdônius, î#, m., a Stoic philosopher, contemporary with Cicero and Pompey.
#possum, posse, potuî, --# [#potis#, _able_ + #sum#], _to be able, can_; _have influence, be strong_.
#post#, (1) adv., _after, later, afterwards_; (2) prep, with acc., _after, behind_.
#posteâ# [#post# + #is#], adv., _afterwards_.
#posterus# [#post#], adj., _following, next_; comp. #posterior, us#, gen. #ôris#, _later_; sup. #postrêmus#, _last, lowest_; #in posterum#, _for the future_; #ad postrêmum#, _finally_; #postrêmô#, _at last, finally_. As noun, #posterî, ôrum#, pl. m., _descendants, posterity_.
#posthabeô#, see #habeô#.
#posthâc# [#post# + #hîc#], adv., _hereafter, thereafter, in the future_.
#postîcum, î# [#postîcus#, _in the rear_], n., _a back door_.
#postis, is#, m., _a door-post, post_.
#postquam# or #post . . . quam# [#post# + #quam#], conj., _after, when_.
#postrêmô#, see #posterus#.
#postrêmus#, see #posterus#.
#postrîdiê# [#posterus# + #diês#], adv., _on the following day, next day_.
#pôstulâtum, î# [#pôstulô#], n., _a demand, request_.
#pôstulô, âre, âvî, âtus#, _to request, demand_.
#potêns, entis# [orig. part. of #possum#], adj., _able, mighty, influential_.
#potentâtus, ûs# [#potêns#], m., _power, authority, dominion_.
#potentia, ae# [#potêns#], f., _power, might_.
#potestâs, âtis# [#potis#, _able_], f., _might, power_ (esp. that of a magistrate); _dominion, rule_; _opportunity_.
#potior, îrî, îtus sum#, _to become master of, obtain, acquire, get_.
#prae#, prep, with abl., _before, in front of_; _in comparison with_; in composition, _before, very_.
#praeacûtus# [#prae# + #acûtus#, _sharp_], adj., _sharp at the end, pointed_.
#praebeô#, see #habeô#.
#praecêdô#, see #cêdô#.
#praeceptor, ôris# [#praecipiô#], m., _teacher_.
#praeceptum, î# [#praecipiô#], n., _teaching, maxim, rule_; _command, order_.
#praecîdô#, see #caedô#.
#praecinô#, see #canô#.
#praecipiô#, see #capiô#.
#praecipuê# [#praecipuus#, _special_], adv., _chiefly, principally, especially_.
#praeclârê# [#praeclârus#], adv., _gloriously, excellently_.
#praeclârus# [#prae# + #clârus#], adj., _very bright_ or _brilliant, excellent, distinguished_.
#praecô, ônis#, m., _a crier, herald_.
#praeda, ae#, f., _booty, spoil, plunder_.
#praedicâtiô, ônis# [#praedicô#], f., _a public proclamation, statement_.
#praedicô#, see #dicô#.
#praedîcô#, see #dîcô#.
#praedô, ônis# [#praeda#], m., _one that makes_ (gains) _booty, robber_.
#praefectus, î# [#praeficiô#, _to place in command_], m., _a leader, commander_.
#praeferô#, see #ferô#.
#praeferôx, ôcis# [#prae# + #ferôx#], adj., _insolent, full of confidence_.
#praefor, fârî, fâtus sum# [#prae# + #for#, _to speak_], _to say by way of preface_.
#praelûceô, êre, lûxî, --# [#prae# + #lûceô#, _to shine_], _to shine before, light the way before_.
#praemium, î# [#prae# + #emô#], n., _reward, prize_.
#praepônô#, see #pônô#.
#praeripiô#, see #rapiô#.
#praesêns, entis# [orig. part. of #praesum#], adj., _present, at hand_; _face to face_.
#praesidium, î# [#praesideô#, _to defend_], n., _help, aid, defense_; _defensive force, garrison_; _fort, post, station_.
#praestô#, see #stô#.
#praesum#, see #sum#.
#praeter#, prep, with acc., _past, beyond_; _contrary to, against_; _besides, except_; in composition, _past, beyond_.
#praetereâ# [#praeter# + #is#], adv., _in addition to this, besides, moreover_.
#praetereô#, see (1) #eô#.
#praeteritus# [orig. part. of #praetereô#], adj., _past_.
#praetextus# [orig. part. of #praetexô#, _to edge, border_], adj., _bordered, edged_. As noun, #praetexta, ae# (sc. #toga#), f., _the toga praetexta_, or white toga with purple border, worn by magistrates and by free-born children till the sixteenth or seventeenth year, when they became of age and assumed the _toga virîlis_, which was wholly white.
#praetor, ôris# [orig. #praeitor#, from #prae# + (1) #eô#], m., _a leader, commander_; among the Romans, _a praetor_ or magistrate, whose especial business was the administration of justice. After Sulla's time eight or more were elected annually. The praetors often served in command of armies, esp. in the provinces, and after acting as judges in Rome, were regularly assigned to duty in the provinces with the title of _prôpraetor_.
#praetôrius# [#praetor#], adj., _of_ or _belonging to the general, the general's_; _praetorian_. As noun, #praetôrius, î#, m., _a man of praetorian rank, an ex-praetor_.
#praeveniô#, see #veniô#.
#prandium, î#, n., _lunch_.
#prâtum, î#, n., _a field, meadow_.
#prâvus#, adj., _crooked, wrong_; _perverse, wicked_.
#precor, ârî, âtus sum# [#prex#], _to ask, beg, beseech_.
#dê--dêprecor, ârî, âtus sum#, _to plead against, plead, avert by prayer_; _decline_.
#prehendô, ere, î, prehênsus#, _to grasp, seize, catch_.
#ad--apprehendô, ere, î, hênsus#, _to lay hold of, seize, grasp_.
#con--comprehendô, ere, î, hênsus#, _to seize, catch, arrest_; _understand_.
#dê--dêprehendô, ere, î, hênsus#, _to seize, catch_; _surprise, detect, discover_.