Scotland in Pagan Times; The Iron Age
Part 2
PAGE View of the Broch of Clickamin, Shetland _Frontispiece_ Clay Vase found in a Mediæval Stone Coffin at Montrose 11 11 Illumination from a Fourteenth-Century Manuscript 12 Clay Vases found at Castle Hill of Rattray, Aberdeenshire 13 Sword found in a Viking Grave at Ballinaby, Islay 17 Boss and Handle of Shield found in a Viking Grave at Ballinaby 18 Front view of Handle of Shield, Spear-head, and Ferrule found in a Viking Grave at Ballinaby 19 Iron Ferrule and Fragment of Iron found in a Viking Grave at Ballinaby 20 Bronze Plaque, with Figure of a Warrior, found in the island of Oland 20 Sheath-mounting of Bronze and Axe-heads of Iron from a Viking Grave at Ballinaby 21 Adze and Hammer from a Viking Grave at Ballinaby 22 Forge-tongs and Handle of Pot from a Viking Grave at Ballinaby 23 Oval Bowl-shaped Brooch and its Pin of Brass from a Grave at Ballinaby 24 Double Disc of Bronze and Hairpin of Silver from a Grave at Ballinaby 27 Chain of Knitted Silver Wire and Beads of Coloured Glass from a Grave at Ballinaby 28 Saucepan of Thin Bronze from a Grave at Ballinaby 29 Implement of Black Glass for Smoothing Linen from a Grave at Ballinaby 30 Sword of the Viking time from Vik, in Norway 33 Linen Smoother of Black Glass (modern) 37 Oval Bowl-shaped Brooch of Brass found in a Grave at Ballinaby in 1788 38 Oval Bowl-shaped Brooch of Brass found in a Grave near Newton, Islay 39 Oval Bowl-shaped Brooch found in Tiree 40 Oval Bowl-shaped Brooch of Brass found at Castletown, Caithness 44 Oval Bowl-shaped Brooch found in a Cist in The Long Hills, Wick, Caithness 45 Sword ploughed up in Rousay, Orkney 45 Silver Mounting of a Drinking Horn found at Burghead 46 Sword-hilt of the Viking time found in the island of Eigg 49 Side view of Pommel and Edge of Grip of Sword-hilt 50 50 Upper side of Guard of Sword-hilt 51 Sword-hilt found in a Grave at Ultuna, Sweden 52 Buckle of Bronze from a Grave-mound in Eigg 53 Ground Plan and Sections of Grave-mounds in Eigg 53 Penannular Brooch of Bronze, silvered, from a Grave-mound in Eigg 54 Belt-clasp of Bronze from a Grave-mound in Eigg 54 Whetstone and portions of Cloth from a Grave-mound in Eigg 55 Single-edged Comb from a Grave-mound in Westray 57 Oval Bowl-shaped Brooch from a Grave-mound in Westray 57 Iron Key from a Grave-mound in Westray 58 Sheath-mounting from a Grave-mound in Westray 58 58 Sectional View of Burials in Stronsay, Orkney 67 Urn of Steatitic Stone from a Cist in Stronsay 68 68 Urn of Steatite from Stennis, Orkney 70 70 Urn of Steatite from Corquoy, Rousay 71 Urn of Steatite from Rousay 72 Urn of Steatite from Shapinsay, Orkney 72 Urn of Steatite from The Fair Isle 73 73 Vessels of Sandstone found at Aucorn, Caithness 75 Silver Brooch found at Skaill, Orkney 79 Silver Brooch found at Skaill, Orkney 81 Silver Brooch found at Skaill, Orkney 82 Neck-ring of Silver found at Skaill, Orkney 84 Neck-ring of Silver found at Skaill, Orkney 85 Neck-ring of Silver found at Skaill, Orkney 86 Armlets of Silver found at Skaill, Orkney 87 Flat Arm-band of Silver found at Skaill, Orkney 88 Circular Patterns on Brooches found at Skaill 94 Pattern of Interlaced Work on Brooch found at Skaill 94 Zoomorphic Patterns on Brooch found at Skaill 95 Zoomorphic Patterns on Brooches found at Skaill 96 Human-headed Figure on Brooch found at Skaill 97 97 Axe-head inlaid with Silver from the Mammen How, 97 97 Thor’s Hammer in Silver from Skäne, Sweden 99 Runic Monument at Skjern, North Jutland, with Thor’s Face 100 Runic Monument at Aby, with Thor’s Head and Hammer 101 101 Hood found in a Moss in St. Andrew’s Parish, Orkney 103 Portions of the fabric of the Hood and Woollen fabric 105 105 Gold Rings found at Stennis 106 Gold Rings found in the Hebrides 107 Ingot of Silver found in the island of Bute 107 Gold Rings and Fillets found in the island of Bute 108 Penannular Arm-ring of Silver found at Rattar, Caithness 109 Bronze object, like the frontal of a horse, with horns, found at Torrs, Kirkcudbrightshire 113 Plan of the horns of the Bronze object 115 Bronze Plaque, with Figures of Warriors, found in the island of Oland 116 Bronze object in the form of a Swine’s Head, found at Liechestown, Banffshire 117 Plates, forming separate parts of the Bronze object 118 Sword-sheath found at Morton Hall 120 Mountings of Cast Bronze found at Henshole, on Cheviot 121 Bronze Ornaments found in a Cairn at Towie, Aberdeenshire 122 Mounting in Cast Bronze from Dowalton Loch 123 123 Bridle-bit, enamelled, found in moss at Birrenswark 124 Quern found with Bronze articles at Balmaclellan 126 Bronze Mirror found at Balmaclellan 127 127 Half of a Crescentic Plate of Bronze, with its 128 128 Form of the Bronze Plates found with the Mirror at Balmaclellan 129 Bronze Mirror found in a Grave at Mount Batten, near Plymouth 130 Back of a Bronze Mirror found in a Grave at Birdlip, near Gloucester 132 Bronze Spoon found at Weston, near Bath 134 Backs of the Handles of Bronze Spoons from Weston 135 Spoon found at Weston, and Spoon found at Llanfair 136 Jointed Collar of Bronze found at Stitchell, Roxburghshire 136 Jointed Armlet found in the Parish of Borgue, Kirkcudbrightshire 137 Gold Ornament found on the Shaw Hill, Peeblesshire 139 Bronze Armlet, enamelled, found at Castle Newe, 141 141 Back view of Bronze Armlet found at Castle Newe 142 142 Enamelled Plates of Bronze Armlets found at Pitkelloney, Perthshire 143 Bronze Armlet found at Auchenbadie, Banffshire 144 Back view of Bronze Armlet found at Auchenbadie, 144 144 Plan of Ornamentation of Bronze Armlet found at 145 145 Front view of Bronze Armlet found at Drumside, Belhelvie, Aberdeenshire 146 Back view of Bronze Armlet found at Drumside, Belhelvie, Aberdeenshire 146 Plan of Ornamentation of Bronze Armlet found at Drumside, Belhelvie, Aberdeenshire 147 Armlet of Brass found near Aboyne, Aberdeenshire 148 Armlet found near Aboyne (back and side views) 149 Bronze Armlet in the National Museum (back and front views) 149 Bronze Armlet found at Stanhope, Peeblesshire 150 Buckle-like object of Bronze found at Stanhope, Peeblesshire 151 Saucepan of Bronze found with the Bronze Armlet at Stanhope, Peeblesshire 152 Bronze Armlet, probably from Bunrannoch, Perthshire 153 153 Plan of Ornamentation of Bronze Armlet from Perthshire 154 154 Bronze Armlet found near Seafield Tower, Kinghorn, Fife 155 Bronze Armlet found near Newry, County Down, Ireland 155 Bronze Armlet found in the sands of Culbin, Elginshire 156 Bronze Armlet found in the sands of Culbin, Elginshire (back view) 157 Bronze Armlet found at Pitalpin, near Dundee 159 Bronze Armlet in the National Museum 160 160 Bronze Armlet found at Grange of Conan, near Arbroath 160 Bronze Ball found at Walston, Lanarkshire 162 Ornamented Stone Ball from Elgin 162 Ornamented Stone Ball found at the Glas Hill, Towie, Aberdeenshire 163 Ornamented Stone Balls found at Freelands and Fordoun 164 Ornamented Stone Ball in the collection of Sir J. Noel Paton 165 Ornamented Stone Ball found at Ballater, Aberdeenshire 166 Ornamented Stone Ball found in the Tay, near Perth 166 Ornamented Stone Balls found in Argyleshire and Inverness-shire 167 Ornamented Stone Ball found in the Isle of Skye 167 Ornamented Stone Balls found at Skaill, Orkney 168 Ornamented Stone Ball found near Kirkwall, Orkney 169 Ornamented Stone Balls found in Dumfriesshire, and at Dudwick, Aberdeenshire 169 Ornamented Stone Balls found at Montblairy, Banffshire, and near Nairn 169 Men with Maces (from the Bayeux Tapestry) 170 Exterior view of the Broch of Mousa, Shetland 175 Ground Plan of the Broch of Mousa, Shetland 176 Section of the elevation of the Broch of Mousa, Shetland 178 View of Doorway of Broch in Glenbeg, Glenelg 181 Ground Plan and Section of Doorway of Broch in Glenbeg, Glenelg 181 Section of Elevation of Broch in Glenbeg, Glenelg 182 Ground Plan of Doorway of Broch at Loch Duich 183 Sectional elevation of S.E. side of entrance passage 184 184 Views of Cole’s Castle and Dun Dornadilla, Sutherlandshire 185 General Plan of Broch and its fortifications on Cockburn Law, Berwickshire 187 Masonry of Broch on Cockburn Law 188 Ground Plan and Section of Elevation of Doorway in Broch of Torwood, Stirlingshire 189 Ground Plan of the Broch of Coldoch, Perthshire 190 View of the Nuraghe of Goni, in Sardinia 193 Section of Nuraghe, showing chambers and stair 193 View of Broch, known as Cole’s Castle, Sutherlandshire 194 General Plan of Broch of Clickamin, near Lerwick, Shetland 196 Diagrammatic Section of East Broch, Burray, Orkney 197 Diagrammatic Section of the Broch of Borrowston, Shapinsay, Orkney 198 Ground Plan of Broch at Manse of Harray 198 Section of the Well in the Broch at Manse of Harray 199 Ground Plan of Structure at Bodinar, Cornwall 207 Ground Plan of Broch at Kettleburn, near Wick 210 Lamp of Sandstone from Broch of Kettleburn 212 212 Long-handled Comb from Broch of Kettleburn 213 Bronze Tweezers from Broch of Kettleburn 214 Section of Chamber in Broch of Kintradwell 217 Stone Cup from Broch of Kintradwell 218 Oval Pebble of Quartzite from Broch of Kintradwell 220 Hammer-marked Plate of Brass from Broch in Dunrobin Park 222 Ground Plan of Broch of Yarhouse, Caithness 224 Circular Brooch of Brass from a Burial in the mound covering the ruins of Broch of Yarhouse 225 Interior Aperture of Doorway in Broch of Yarhouse 227 Entrance to Stair in Broch of Yarhouse 228 Whetstones from Broch of Yarhouse 230 Bronze Armlet from Broch of Yarhouse 231 Portions of Horns of Reindeer from Broch of Yarhouse 231 Vessel of Red Sandstone, Bead, Comb, and Bronze Pin, 233 233 Ground Plan of Broch of Levenwick, Shetland 235 Bronze Knob from Broch of Harray, Orkney 236 236 Bone Cup, Comb, Button, and Pins, from Broch of Harray 237 237 Ornamented Bone Pin from Broch of Burwick, Orkney 239 239 Long-handled Comb from Broch of Burwick 240 Round-backed Comb from Broch of Burwick 240 240 Cup and Lamps of Sandstone from Broch of Okstrow, 241 241 Bronze Pin, Penannular Brooch, and Mounting of Bronze 242 242 Ground Plan of Broch of Lingrow, Orkney 243 Pebble of Quartzite and Implement of Bone from Broch 244 244 Clay Mould for casting Bronze Pins from Broch of Lingrow 245 Bone Implement and Pins of Bone from Broch of Burrian, 246 246 Bone Pins and Needles from Broch of Burrian 247 247 One of a set of Playing Dice from Broch of Burrian 248 248 Tool of Bone and Round-backed and Double-edged Combs 249 249 Double-edged Comb of Bone from Broch of Burrian 250 250 Long-handled Combs of Bone from Broch of Burrian 251 251 Smoothing Implement of Bone from Broch of Burrian 252 252 Weaving Comb of Wood and Iron used in India 254 254 Stone with Incised Figures of Crossed Triangles from Broch of Burrian 255 Metatarsal Bone of Ox, with Incised Symbols, from 256 256 Defensive Structure in the Loch of Hogsetter, Whalsay, Shetland 261 Portion of a Shoe of Stamped Leather from Crannog in 265 265 Saucepan of Bronze, of Roman form, from Crannog at Dowalton 266 Bead of Glass with lining of Bronze from Crannog at Dowalton 267 Basins of Bronze from Crannog at Dowalton 268 Ground Plan of Earthwork on Midhill Head, Midlothian 273 Section of Hill-Fort of Dunsinnane, with Underground Chambers 281 Ground Plan and Sections of Earth-house at Broomhouse, Berwickshire 283 Ground Plan of Earth-house at Migvie, Aberdeenshire 284 Ground Plan of Earth-house at Buchaam, Strathdon 285 Ground Plan of Earth-house at Culsh, Aberdeenshire 287 Ground Plan and Section of Earth-house at Kildrummy, Aberdeenshire 288 Ground Plan and Section of Earth-house at Eriboll, Sutherlandshire 289 Ground Plan and Section of Earth-house at Kinord, Aberdeenshire 291 Ground Plan of Earth-house at Cairn Conan, near Arbroath 294 Ground Plan of Earth-house at Tealing, Forfarshire 298 Sketch Ground Plan of Earth-house at Newstead, Roxburghshire 300 Ground Plan of Earth-house at Crichton Mains, Midlothian 301 Sections of Earth-house at Crichton Mains, Midlothian 302 Ambry and Hewn Stones in Earth-house at Crichton Mains 303 303