Poisons, Their Effects and Detection A Manual for the Use of Analytical Chemists and Experts

PART II.--SEWAGE DISPOSAL WORKS IN OPERATION--THEIR CONSTRUCTION,

Chapter 252,162 wordsPublic domain

MAINTENANCE, AND COST.

_Illustrated by Plates showing the General Plan and Arrangement adopted in each District._

LONDON. Doncaster Irrigation Farm. Beddington Irrigation Farm, Borough of Croydon. Bedford Sewage Farm Irrigation. Dewsbury and Hitchin Intermittent Filtration. Merton, Croydon Rural Sanitary Authority. Rochester, Kent, and Swanwick, Derbyshire. The Ealing Sewage Works. Chiswick. Kingston-on-Thames, A.B.C. Process. Salford Sewage Works. Bradford, Precipitation. New Malden, Chemical Treatment and Small Filters. Friern Barnet. Acton, Ferozone and Polarite Process. Ilford, Chadwell, and Dagenham Sewage Disposal Works. Coventry. Wimbledon. Birmingham. Margate. Portsmouth. BERLIN. Sewage Precipitation Works, Dortmund (Germany). Treatment of Sewage by Electrolysis.

“All persons interested in Sanitary Science owe a debt of gratitude to Mr. Crimp. . . . His work will be especially useful to SANITARY AUTHORITIES and their advisers . . . EMINENTLY PRACTICAL AND USEFUL . . . gives plans and descriptions of MANY OF THE MOST IMPORTANT SEWAGE WORKS of England . . . with very valuable information as to the cost of construction and working of each. . . . The carefully-prepared drawings permit of an easy comparison between the different systems.”--_Lancet._

“Probably the BEST AND MOST COMPLETE TREATISE on the subject which has appeared in our language. . . . Will prove of the greatest use to all who have the problem of Sewage Disposal to face. . . . The general construction, drawings, and type are all excellent.”--_Edinburgh Medical Journal._

~By Prof. A. C. HADDON.~

EMBRYOLOGY

(AN INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF).

BY

ALFRED C. HADDON, M.A., M.R.I.A.,

Professor of Zoology, Royal College of Science, Dublin.

_In Large 8vo, with 190 Illustrations. Handsome Cloth, 18s._

OPINIONS OF THE PRESS.

“WELL and CLEARLY WRITTEN. . . . Many important discoveries or theories are described, which are necessarily absent from Balfour’s work.”--_Nature._

“Dr. Haddon has written the BEST of the three modern English works on the subject.”--_Dublin Medical Journal._

“The later chapters of Prof. Haddon’s work ably demonstrate the development of organs from the mesoblast and epiblast.”--_Brit. Med. Journal._

“The zoological student, to whom as a text-book it is invaluable, will find it THOROUGH, TRUSTWORTHY, AND SOUND in all its teachings, and well up to date. . . . We specially commend the book to our readers.”--_Nat. Monthly._

THE JOURNAL OF ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY: NORMAL AND PATHOLOGICAL.

Conducted by

SIR GEORGE MURRAY HUMPHRY, M.D., LL.D., F.R.S.,

Professor of Surgery, Late Professor of Anatomy in the University of Cambridge;

SIR WILLIAM TURNER, M.B., LL.D., D.C.L., F.R.S.,

Prof. of Anatomy in the University of Edinburgh;

AND

J. G. M’KENDRICK, M.D., F.R.S.,

Prof. of the Institutes of Medicine in the University of Glasgow.

_Published Quarterly, Price 6s. Annual Subscription, 20s.; Post Free, 21s. Subscriptions payable in advance._

~By R. S. AITCHISON.~

_SECOND EDITION. Pocket-Size, Elegantly bound in Leather, Rounded edges, 8s. 6d._

A MEDICAL HANDBOOK For the use of Practitioners and Students.

BY

R. S. AITCHISON, M.B. (EDIN.), F.R.C.P.E.,

Physician, New Town Dispensary, Edinburgh; Visiting Physician, St. Cuthbert’s Hospital, Edinburgh, &c., &c.

_WITH NUMEROUS ILLUSTRATIONS._

=General Contents.=--Introduction--Diagnosis, Case-Taking, &c.--Diseases of the Circulatory System--Diseases of the Respiratory System--The Urine--Diseases of the Urinary System--Diseases of the Digestive System--Diseases of the Nervous System--Diseases of the Hæmopoietic System--Constitutional and General Diseases--Fevers and Miasmatic Diseases--General Data, Rules, and Tables useful for Reference--_Post-mortem_ Examination--Rules for Prescribing--Prescriptions.

“Such a work as this is really NECESSARY for the busy practitioner. The field of medicine is so wide that even the best informed may at the moment miss the salient points in diagnosis . . . he needs to refresh and revise his knowledge, and to focus his mind on those things which are ESSENTIAL. We can speak HIGHLY of Dr. Aitchison’s Handbook. . . . HONESTLY EXECUTED. No mere compilation, the scientific spirit and standard maintained throughout put it on a higher plane. . . . EXCELLENTLY got up, handy and portable, and well adapted for READY REFERENCE.”--_The Lancet._

“As a means of ready reference, MOST COMPLETE. The busy practitioner will often turn to its pages.”--_Journ. of the American Med. Association._

~By MM. CAIRD and CATHCART.~

_FIFTH EDITION, Revised. Pocket-Size, Elegantly bound in Leather, Rounded edges, 8s. 6d. With very Numerous Illustrations._

A SURGICAL HANDBOOK,

For Practitioners, Students, House-Surgeons, and Dressers.

BY

F. M. CAIRD, M.B., F.R.C.S., & C. W. CATHCART, M.B., F.R.C.S.,

Assistant-Surgeons, Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh.

=General Contents.=--Case-Taking--Treatment of Patients before and after Operation--Anæsthetics: General and Local--Antiseptics and Wound-Treatment--Arrest of Hæmorrhage--Shock and Wound-Fever--Emergency Cases--Tracheotomy: Minor Surgical Operations--Bandaging--Fractures--Dislocations, Sprains, and Bruises--Extemporary Appliances and Civil Ambulance Work--Massage--Surgical Applications of Electricity--Joint-Fixation and Fixed Apparatus--The Urine--The Syphon and its Uses--Trusses and Artificial Limbs--Plaster-Casting--Post-Mortem Examination--Appendix: Various Useful Hints, Suggestions, and Recipes.

“THOROUGHLY PRACTICAL AND TRUSTWORTHY, well up to date, CLEAR, ACCURATE, AND SUCCINCT. The book is handy, and very well got up.”--_Lancet._

“ADMIRABLY ARRANGED. The best practical little work we have seen. The matter is as good as the manner.”--_Edinburgh Medical Journal._

“Will prove of real service to the Practitioner who wants a useful _vade mecum_.”--_British Medical Journal._

“Fulfils admirably the objects with which it has been written.”--_Glasgow Medical Journal._

“THIS EXCELLENT LITTLE WORK. Clear, concise, and very readable. Gives attention to important details often omitted, but ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY TO SUCCESS.”--_Athenæum._

“A dainty volume.”--_Manchester Medical Chronicle._

Griffin’s Pocket-Book Series.

~By Drs. PORTER and GODWIN.~

_FOURTH EDITION. Revised and Enlarged. Leather, Rounded Edges, with 128 Illustrations and Folding-plate. 8s. 6d._

THE SURGEON’S POCKET-BOOK. Specially adapted to the Public Medical Services.

BY SURGEON-MAJOR J. H. PORTER.

_REVISED AND IN GREAT PART REWRITTEN_

BY BRIGADE-SURGEON C. H. Y. GODWIN,

Late Professor of Military Surgery in the Army Medical School.

“Every Medical Officer is recommended to have the ’Surgeon’s Pocket-Book,’ by Surgeon-Major Porter, accessible to refresh his memory and fortify his judgment.”--_Précis of Field-Service Medical Arrangements for Afghan War._

“The present editor--Brigade-Surgeon Godwin--has introduced so much that is new and practical, that we can recommend this ’Surgeon’s Pocket-Book’ as an INVALUABLE GUIDE to all engaged, or likely to be engaged, in Field Medical Service.”--_Lancet._

“A complete _vade mecum_ to guide the military surgeon in the field.”--_British Medical Journal._

_Pocket Size. Leather. With Illustrations. At Press._

PRACTICAL HYGIENE: INCLUDING Air and Ventilation; Water, Supply and Purity; Food and the Detection of Adulterations; Sewage Removal, Disposal, and Treatment; Epidemics, &c., &c.

BY

SURGEON-MAJOR A. M. DAVIES, D.P.H.Camb.,

_Late Assistant-Professor of Hygiene, Army Medical School._

_POCKET SIZE. LEATHER. SHORTLY._

SANITARY RULES AND TABLES: A Pocket-Book of Data and General Information

Useful to Medical Men, Medical Officers of Health, Sanitary Authorities, Municipal Engineers, Surveyors, and Sanitary Inspectors.

BY

W. SANTO CRIMP, M.INST.C.E., F.G.S,

AND

CHARLES HAMLET COOPER, A.M.I.C.E.

_With Numerous Illustrations and Plate in Colours. 5s._

MIDWIFERY (_AN INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF._) For the Use of Young Practitioners, Students, and Midwives.

BY ARCHIBALD DONALD, M.A., M.D., C.M.EDIN.,

Surgeon to St. Mary’s Hospital for Women and Children, Manchester; and the Manchester and Salford Lying-in Institution.

_British Gynæcological Journal._--“HIGHLY CREDITABLE to the author, and should prove of GREAT VALUE to Midwifery Students and Junior Practitioners.”

_Sheffield, Medical Journal._--“As an introduction to the study of Midwifery, NO BETTER BOOK could be placed in the hands of the Student.”

_In Crown 8vo, with Illustrations. 7s. 6d._

THE DISEASES OF WOMEN (OUTLINES OF). A CONCISE HANDBOOK FOR STUDENTS.

BY JOHN PHILLIPS, M.A., M.D., F.R.C.P.,

Physician, British Lying-in Hospital; Assist. Obst. Physician, King’s College Hospital; Fell. and Mem. Bd. for Exam. of Midwives, Obstet. Society; Examiner in Midwifery, University of Glasgow, &c., &c.

⁂ Dr. Phillips’ work is ESSENTIALLY PRACTICAL in its nature, and will be found invaluable to the student and young practitioner.

“Contains a GREAT DEAL OF INFORMATION in a VERY CONDENSED form. . . . The value of the work is increased by the number of sketch diagrams, some of which are HIGHLY INGENIOUS.”--_Edin. Med. Journal._

“Dr. PHILLIPS’ MANUAL is written in a SUCCINCT style. He rightly lays stress on Anatomy. The passages on CASE-TAKING are EXCELLENT. Dr. Phillips is very trustworthy throughout in his views on THERAPEUTICS. He supplies an excellent series of SIMPLE but VALUABLE PRESCRIPTIONS, an INDISPENSABLE REQUIREMENT for students.”--_Brit. Med. Journal._

“This EXCELLENT TEXT-BOOK . . . gives just what the student requires. . . . The prescriptions cannot but be helpful.”--_Medical Press._

_In 8vo, with Illustrations. Cloth, 7s. 6d._

The Management of Labour and of the Lying-in Period.

BY PROF. H. G. LANDIS, M.D.,

Starling Medical College.

“Fully accomplishes the object kept in view by its author. . . . Will be found of GREAT VALUE by the young practitioner.”--_Glasgow Medical Journal._

BY SIR WILLIAM AITKEN, M.D. Edin., F.R.S,

Late Professor of Pathology in the Army Medical School; Examiner in Medicine for the Military Medical Services of the Queen; Fellow of the Sanitary Institute of Great Britain; Corresponding Member of the Royal Imperial Society of Physicians of Vienna, and of the Society of Medicine and Natural History of Dresden.

SEVENTH EDITION.

THE SCIENCE AND PRACTICE OF MEDICINE.

_In Two Volumes, Royal 8vo, Cloth, 42s._

“The STANDARD TEXT-BOOK in the English Language. . . . There is, perhaps, no work more indispensable for the Practitioner and Student.”--_Edin. Medical Journal._

OUTLINES OF THE SCIENCE AND PRACTICE OF MEDICINE. A TEXT-BOOK FOR STUDENTS.

Second Edition. Crown 8vo, 12s. 6d.

“Students preparing for examinations will hail it as a perfect godsend for its conciseness.”--_Athenæum._

_In Large Crown 8vo. With numerous Illustrations. 10s. 6d._

ANÆSTHETICS AND THEIR ADMINISTRATION: A PRACTICAL HAND-BOOK FOR MEDICAL AND DENTAL PRACTITIONERS AND STUDENTS.

BY FREDERIC HEWITT, M.A., M.D.,

_Anæsthetist and Instructor in Anæsthetics, London Hospital; Chloroformist and Lecturer on Anæsthetics, Charing Cross Hospital; Anæsthetist, Dental Hospital, London; and National Orthopædic Hospital, &c., &c._

“The MOST TRUSTWORTHY book for reference on the subject with which we are acquainted.”--_Edinburgh Med. Journal._

“Should be on EVERY medical bookshelf.”--_Practitioner._

“May truly be described as a valuable addition to medical literature. . . . ABSOLUTELY ESSENTIAL to junior practitioners.”--_Practitioner._

“The BEST TREATISE on the subject we have yet read.”--_Dublin Journ. Med. Science._

_In Large 8vo. Cloth, 12s. 6d._

THE PHYSIOLOGIST’S NOTE-BOOK: A SUMMARY OF THE Present State of Physiological Science for Students.

BY

ALEX HILL, M.A., M.D.,

Master of Downing College, Cambridge.

_With Numerous Illustrations and Blank Pages for MS. Notes._

General Contents.--The Blood--The Vascular System--The Nerves--Muscle--Digestion--The Skin--The Kidneys--Respiration--The Senses--Voice and Speech--Central Nervous System--Reproduction--Chemistry of the Body.

CHIEF FEATURES OF DR. HILL’S NOTE-BOOK.

1. It helps the Student to CODIFY HIS KNOWLEDGE. 2. Gives a grasp of BOTH SIDES of an argument. 3. Is INDISPENSABLE for RAPID RECAPITULATION.

_The Lancet_ says of it:--“The work which the Master of Downing College modestly compares to a Note-book is an ADMIRABLE COMPENDIUM of our present information . . . will be a REAL ACQUISITION to Students . . . gives all ESSENTIAL POINTS. . . . The TYPOGRAPHICAL ARRANGEMENT is a chief feature of the book. . . . Secures at a glance the EVIDENCE on both sides of a theory.”

_The Hospital_ says:--“The Physiologist’s Note-book bears the hall-mark of the Cambridge School, and is the work of one of the most successful of her teachers. . . . Will be INVALUABLE to students.”

_The British Medical Journal_ commends in the volume--“Its admirable diagrams, its running bibliography, its clear Tables, and its concise statement of the anatomical aspects of the subject.”

“If a Student could rely on remembering every word which he had ever heard or read, such a book as this would be unnecessary; but experience teaches that he constantly needs to recall the form of an argument and to make sure of the proper =classification of his facts=, although he does not need a second time to follow the author up all the short steps by which the ascent was first made. With a view to rendering the book useful for rapid recapitulation, I have endeavoured to strike out every word which was not essential to clearness, and thus, without I hope falling into ‘telegram’ English, to give the text the form which it may be supposed to take in a well-kept Note-book; at the same time, space has been left for the =introduction in MS.= of such additional facts and arguments as seem to the reader to bear upon the subject-matter. For the same reason the drawings are reduced to =diagrams=. All details which are not necessary to the comprehension of the principles of construction of the apparatus or organ, as the case may be, are omitted, and it is hoped that the drawings will, therefore, be easy to grasp, remember, and reproduce.

“As it is intended that the ‘Note-book’ should be essentially a Student’s book, no references are given to foreign literature or to recondite papers in English; but, on the other hand, references are given to a number of =classical English memoirs=, as well as to descriptions in text-books which appear to me to be particularly lucid, and the Student is strongly recommended to study the passages and Papers referred to.”--_Extract from Author’s Preface._

By WILLIAM STIRLING, M.D., Sc.D.,

Professor in the Victoria University, Brackenbury Professor of Physiology and Histology in the Owens College, Manchester; and Examiner in the Universities of Oxford, Edinburgh, and London; and for the Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons, England.

_SECOND EDITION. In Extra Crown 8vo, with 234 Illustrations. Cloth, 9s._

PRACTICAL PHYSIOLOGY (Outlines of): A Manual for the Physiological Laboratory,

INCLUDING

CHEMICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PHYSIOLOGY, WITH REFERENCE TO PRACTICAL MEDICINE.