Plato and the Other Companions of Sokrates, 3rd ed. Volume 4
i. 51;
Plato's antithesis of soul to, ii. 384; soul prior to and more powerful than, iv. 386, 419, 421; relation of mind to organs of, iii. 159; Aristotle, 389 _n._; Monboddo, iv. 387 _n._; discredit of, in _Phædon_, ii. 422; life a struggle between soul and, 386, 388, iv. 233, 235 _n._; derivation of [Greek: sô=ma], iii. 301 _n._; alone reflects beauty of ideal world, ii. 422, iii. 4, 14; Ideas gained through bodily senses, ii. 422; of kosmos, iv. 225; genesis of, 421; Demiurgus prepares for man's construction, places a soul in each star, 235; Demiurgus conjoins three souls and one body, 233; generated gods fabricate cranium as miniature of kosmos with rational soul rotating within, 235; generated gods mount cranium on a tall body, 236; genesis of women and inferior animals from degenerate man, 252; this degeneracy originally intended, 263; organs of sense, 236; vision, sleep, dreams, _ib._; sleep, doctrine of Herakleitus, i. 34; principal advantages of sight and hearing, iv. 237; each part of the soul is at once material and mental, 257; thoracic soul, function of heart and lungs, 245; Empedokles' belief as to the movement of the blood, i. 43; Empedokles illustrated respiration by _klepsydra_, 44 _n._; abdominal soul, function of liver, iv. 245, 258; seat of prophetic agency, 246; function of spleen, _ib._; object of length of intestinal canal, 247; bone, flesh, marrow, nails, mouth, teeth, _ib._; general survey of diseases, 249; diseases of mind from, _ib._; intense pleasures belong to distempered, iii. 355, 391; preservative and healing agencies, iv. 250; training should be simple, 28.
Boeckh, on _Minos_ and _Hipparchus_, i. 337 _n._,