Volume VI. Edinburgh; 1867. pp. 1-147. Pls. I-XXXII.
~SIMPSON~ (THOMAS).
Narrative of the Discoveries of the North Coast of America; effected by the officers of the Hudson’s Bay Company during the years 1836-’39. By Thomas Simpson, Esq. London; 1843. 8^o.
~SMET~ (_Père_ PETER DE).
Missions de l’Orégon et Voyages aux Montagnes Rocheuses, aux sources de la Colombie, de l’Athabasco et du Sascatschawin, en 1845-’46. Par le Père P. de Smet de la Société de Jésus. English translation, New York; 1847. 12^o.
(_a_) p. 288. (_b_) p. 320.
~SMITH~ (_Capt._ JOHN).
The True Travels, Adventures and Observations of Captain John Smith, in Europe, Asia, Africke and America; beginning about the yeere 1593 and continued to this present 1629. From the London edition of 1629. Richmond; 1819. 2 vols. 8^o.
(_a_) I, p. 230.
~SMITHSONIAN REPORTS.~
Annual Report of the Board of Regents of the Smithsonian Institution. 1847[-1892]. Washington. 8^o.
~SOCIÉTÉ D’ANTHROPOLOGIE DE BRUXELLES.~
Bulletin de la Société d’Anthropologie de Bruxelles. Bruxelles. 8^o.
(_a_) V, 1886-’87, p. 109. (_b_) ib., p. 108.
~SOCIÉTÉ D’ANTHROPOLOGIE DE PARIS.~
(See _Paris_.)
~SOUCHÉ~ (B.).
Notes sur quelques découvertes d’archéologie préhistorique aux environs de Pamproux. Niort; 1879. 8^o. Partly reported in Matériaux pour l’Histoire Prim., etc.
(_a_) 2^e série, xi. 1880, p. 147.
~SOUTH CAROLINA, DOCUMENTS CONNECTED WITH THE HISTORY OF.~
Edited by P. C. J. Weston. London; 1856.
(_a_) p. 220.
~SPENCER~ (HERBERT).
The Principles of Sociology. By Herbert Spencer. New York; 1884. 2 vols. 12^o.
(_a_) II, p. 72 et seq.
~SPROAT~ (GILBERT MALCOMB).
Scenes and Studies of Savage Life. By Gilbert Malcomb Sproat. London; 1868. 8^o.
(_a_) p. 269.
~STANLEY~ (HENRY M.).
The Congo and the Founding of its Free State. A story of work and exploration. By Henry M. Stanley. New York; 1885. 2 vols. 8^o.
(_a_) I, p. 373.
~STARCKE~ (_Dr._ C. N.).
The Primitive Family in its origin and development. By Dr. C. N. Starcke. New York; 1889. 8^o. [International Scientific Series.]
(_a_) p. 42.
~STARR~ (_Prof._ FREDERICK).
Dress and Adornment. In Popular Science Monthly, Vol. XL, Nos. 1 and 2; 1891.
(_a_) p. 499.
~STEARNS~ (_Prof._ ROBERT E. C.).
Ethnoconchology; a Study of Primitive Money. In the Report of the U. S. National Museum; 1886-’87.
(_a_) p. 304.
~STEPHENSON~ (_Dr._ M. F.).
Geology and Mineralogy of Georgia. By Dr. M. F. Stephenson. Atlanta; 1871. 16^o.
(_a_) p. 199.
~STEVENSON~ (JAMES).
Ceremonial of Hasjelti Dailjis and Mythical Sand Painting of the Navajo Indians. By James Stevenson. In the Eighth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology, for 1886-87, pp. 229-285. Washington; 1891.
~STRAHLENBERG~ (PHILIP JOHN VON).
(_a_) An Historico-Geographical Description of the north and eastern parts of Europe and Asia, but more particularly of Russia, Siberia, and Great Tartary. By Philip John von Strahlenberg. London; 1738. 2 vols. 4^o.
~SUMMERS~ (JAMES).
A Handbook of the Chinese Language. By James Summers. Oxford; 1863. 8^o.
(_a_) Part I, p. 16.
~TANNER~ (JOHN).
Narrative of the Captivity and Adventures of John Tanner * * * during Thirty Years’ Residence among the Indians in the interior of North America. Prepared for the press by Edwin James, M. D. New York; 1830. 8^o.
(_a_) pp. 341-344. (_b_) p. 193. (_c_) p. 176. (_d_) p. 174. (_e_) pp. 176 and 314. (_f_) p. 367. (_g_) pp. 174 and 189.
~TAYLOR~ (_Rev._ RICHARD).
Te Ika a Maui; or New Zealand and its Inhabitants. By Rev. Richard Taylor. M. A., F. G. S. London; 1870. 8^o.
(_a_) p. 379. (_b_) Ib. (_c_) p. 320. (_d_) p. 209.
~TEN KATE~ (_Dr._ H. F. C.).
Some Ethnographic Observations in the California Peninsula and in Sonora. In Revue d’Ethnographie, Vol. II, 1888.
(_a_) p. 321. (_b_) p. 324.
~THOMAS~ (_Prof._ CYRUS).
Aids to the Study of the Maya Codices. In Sixth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology. Washington; 1888. pp. 253-371. Figs. 359-388.
(_b_) p. 371. (_c_) p. 348.
Burial Mounds of the Northern Section of the United States. In Fifth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology. Washington; 1888. pp. 3-119. Pll. I-VI, Figs. 1-49.
(_a_) p. 100.
~THOMAS~ (JULIAN).
Cannibals and Convicts in the Western Pacific. By Julian Thomas. London; 1886. 8^o.
(_a_) p. 37.
~THOMSON~ (_Paymaster_ WILLIAM J., _U. S. N._).
Te Pito Te Henua; or Easter Island. In Report U. S. National Museum for 1888-’89; Washington; 1891. pp. 447-552. Pls. XII-LX, Figs. 1-20. (_a_) p. 480. Pl. XXIII.
~THURN~ (EVERARD F. IM).
See _im Thurn_ (E. F.).
~THRUSTON~ (GATES P.).
The Antiquities of Tennessee and the adjacent States, and the state of aboriginal society in the scale of civilization represented by them. By Gates P. Thruston. Cincinnati; 1890. 8^o.
(_a_) pp. 90-96.
~TOKYO~ (~Anthropological Society of.~)
The Bulletin of the Tōkyō Anthropological Society. Tōkyō Anthrop. Society office, Hongo, Tōkyō. Vols. I-[VII]. 8^o.
(_a_) VII. No. 67. Oct. 1891, p. 30.
~TREICHEL~ (A.).
Die Verbreitung des Schulzenstabes und verwandter Geräthe. In Verhandlungen der Berliner Gesellschafft für Anthropologie, Ethnologie und Urgeschichte. Sitzung vom 20. März 1886. Berlin; 1886. 8^o. p. 251.
~TRUMBULL~ (HENRY CLAY).
The Blood Covenant a Primitive Rite and its Bearings on Scripture. By H. Clay Trumbull. New York; 1885. 8^o.
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~TSCHUDI~ (_Dr._ J. J. VON).
Travels in Peru. By Dr. J. J. von Tschudi. New York; 1847. 8^o.
(_a_) Pt. II, pp. 344, 345. (_b_) p. 284.
See also _Rivero_ (Mariano Edward) and _von Tschudi_ (_Dr._ J. J.).
~TURNER~ (GEORGE).
Samoa a hundred years ago and long before. By George Turner. London; 1884. 8^o.
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~TYLOR~ (_Prof._ EDWARD BURNETT).
Researches into the Early History of Mankind. By Edward Burnett Tylor. New York; 1878. 8^o.
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~TYOUT ET DE MOGHAR~ (LES DESSINS DES ROCHES DE).
In Revue Géographique Internationale, 9^e année, Paris; décembre 1884. No. 110, p. 197. Editorial.
~UNITED STATES NATIONAL MUSEUM.~
See _National Museum_.
~VETROMILE~ (_Rev._ EUGENE).
A Dictionary of the Abnaki Language. English-Abnaki and Abnaki-English. By the Rev. Eugene Vetromile. MS. in the Library of the Bureau of Ethnology. 3 vols. Folio.
~VICTORIA INSTITUTE.~
Journal of the Transactions of the Victoria Institute, or Philosophical Society of Great Britain. London; published by the Institute. Vols. I[-XXVI ?]. 8^o.
~VINING~ (EDWARD P.).
An Inglorious Columbus, or Evidence that Hwui Shan and a Party of Buddhist Monks from Afghanistan discovered America in the Fifth Century A. D. By Edward P. Vining. New York; 1885. 8^o.
~WAKABAYASHIA~ (K.).
(_a_) Pictures on Dotaku or so-called Bronze Bell. By Mr. K. Wakabayashia. In Bulletin of the Tōkyō Anthropological Society, Vol. VII, No. 67, Oct., 1891, with illustrations continued in No. 69. Tōkyō. 8^o.
~WAKEFIELD~ (EDWARD JERNINGHAM).
Adventures in New Zealand from 1839 to 1844. By Edward Jerningham Wakefield. London; 1845. 2 vols. 8^o.
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~WAKEMAN~ (W. F.).
On the Earlier Forms of Inscribed Christian Crosses found in Ireland. In Journal of the Proceedings of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland. Vol. I, 5th ser. 1st quar. 1891. 8^o.
(_a_) p. 350.
~WALLACE~ (_Prof._ ALFRED R.).
A Narrative of Travels on the Amazon and Rio Negro. * * * By Alfred R. Wallace. London; 1853. 8^o.
~WARREN~ (WM. F.).
Paradise Found; the Cradle of the Human Race at the North Pole; a Study of the Prehistoric World. By Wm. F. Warren. Boston; 1885. 8^o.
~WARREN~ (W. W.).
Memoir of W. W. Warren; a History of the Ojibwa. In Coll. of the Minnesota Historical Society, Vol. V, St. Paul; 1885. 8^o.
(_a_) pp. 89-90.
~WESTON~ (P. C. J.). See _South Carolina_.
~WEITZECKER~ (GIACOMO).
Bushman Pictograph. In Bollet. della Società, Geografica Ital. Ser. II, Vol. XII. Fasc. Apr., 1887. Roma; 1887.
(_a_) pp. 297-301.
~WHIPPLE~ (_Lieut._ A. W.).
Report upon the Indian Tribes. By Lieut. A. W. Whipple, Thomas Ewbank, Esq., and Prof. Wm. W. Turner. Washington; 1855. Forms Pt. III of Reports of Explorations and Surveys to ascertain the most practicable and economical route for a railroad from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. Washington; 1856. Senate Ex. Doc. No. 78. 33d Cong. 2d session.
(_a_) p. 42. (_b_) ib., pl. 36. (_c_) pp. 36-37, pls. 28, 29, 30. (_d_) p. 39, pl. 32. (_e_) pp. 9, 10. (_f_) p. 33.
~WHITFIELD~ (J.).
In Journ. of Anthrop. Inst. of Gt. Br. and I.
(_a_) III, 1874, p. 114.
~WHITTLESEY~ (_Col._ CHARLES).
Antiquities of Ohio. Report of the Committee of the State Archæological Society. In Final Report of the Ohio State Board of Centennial Managers to the General Assembly of the State of Ohio. Columbus; 1877. 8^o.
Archæological Frauds. Western Reserve and Northern Ohio Historical Society, Cleveland, Ohio. Tracts 1 to 36, 1870-1877. Cleveland; 1877, 8^o.
(_a_) No. 33, Nov., 1876, pp. 1-7; Ills. 1, 3, and 4.
~WHYMPER~ (FREDERICK).
Travels and Adventures in the Territory of Alaska, formerly Russian American--now ceded to the United States--and in various other parts of the North Pacific. New York; 1869. 8^o.
(_a_) p. 101.
~WIED-NEUWIED~ (MAXIMILIAN ALEXANDER PHILLIP, _Prinz von_).
Travels in the Interior of North America. By Maximilian, Prince of Wied. London; 1843. Imp. folio.
(_a_) p. 387. (_b_) p. 149, et seq. (_c_) pp. 339, 386. (_d_) p. 153. (_e_) p. 255. (_f_) p. 340. (_g_) p. 341. (_h_) p. 352.
~WIENER~ (CHARLES).
Pérou et Bolivie, récit de voyage, suivi d’études archéologiques et ethnographiques et de notes sur l’écriture et les langues des populations indiennes. Par Charles Wiener. Paris; 1880. 8^o.
(_a_) p. 759. (_b_) p. 763. (_c_) p. 167. (_d_) p. 705. (_e_) p. 770. (_f_) p. 763. (_g_) p. 77. (_h_) p. 706. (_i_) p. 669. Ill. on pp. 772 and 773.
~WILKES~ (_Commodore_ CHARLES, _U. S. N._).
Narrative of the United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842. By Charles Wilkes, U. S. N. Philadelphia; 1850. 5 vols. 4^o.
(_a_) V, p. 128. (_b_) ib., p. 185.
~WILKINSON~ (_Sir_ J. GARDNER).
The Manners and Customs of the Ancient Egyptians. By Sir Gardner Wilkinson, D. C. L., F. R. S., F. R. G. S. A new edition, revised and corrected by Samuel Birch, LL. D., D. C. L. Boston; 1883. 3 vols. 8^o.
(_a_) II, Ch. X.
~WILLIAMS~ (_Dr._ S. WELLS).
The Middle Kingdom. A Survey of the Geography, Government, Literature, Social Life, Arts and History of the Chinese Empire and its Inhabitants. By S. Wells Williams, LL. D. New York; 1883. 2 vols. 8^o.
(_a_) II, p. 248.
~WILSON~ (_Sir_ DANIEL).
Prehistoric Man. Researches into the Origin of Civilization in the Old and the New World. By Daniel Wilson, LL. D. Cambridge and London; 1862. 2 vols. 8^o.
(_a_) II, p. 185.
The Huron-Iroquois of Canada; a Typical Race of American Aborigines. In Proceedings of the Royal Society of Canada.
(_a_) II., 1884, p. 82.
~WINCHELL~ (_Prof._ N. H.).
The Geology of Minnesota. Vol. I of the final report. By N. H. Winchell. Minneapolis, Minn.; 1884. Imp. 8^o.
(_a_) pp. 555-561, Pls. I, J, K, and L.
~WISCONSIN~ (Annual Reports and Collections of the State Historical Society of).
Madison, Wis. Vols. I, 1854 [-XI]. 12^o.
~WORSNOP~ (Thomas).
The Pre-Historic Arts of the Aborigines of Australia. By Thos. Worsnop. Adelaide; 1887.
(_a_) pp. 7-9. (_b_) p. 22.
~YARROW~ (_Dr._ H. C.).
See _Bureau of Ethnology_.
~ZAMACOIS~ (_D._ NICETO DE).
Historia de México. Barcelona and Mexico; 1877-’80. 11 vols. 8^o.
(_a_) I, p. 238.
~ZEITSCHRIFT FÜR ETHNOLOGIE.~
Organ der Berliner Gesellschaft für Anthropologie, Ethnologie und Urgeschichte. Unter Mitwirkung des Vertreters desselben R. Virchow herausgegeben von A. Bastian und R. Hartmann. Berlin. I[-XXV]. 1869-92.
(_a_) VIII, 1876, p. 195.
INDEX.
[The names of authors and works which appear in the List of Works and Authors cited (pp. 777-808) are not included in this index.]
A.
Abacus, a mnemonic device of Chinese and Greeks, 226
Abiqui, New Mexico, petroglyphs near, 97
Abnaki Indians, study of pictographs of, XII petroglyphs of, 32 gods of, presiding over petroglyphs, 32 birch-bark pictographs of, 201, 213-214, 468-469 wikhegan, or birch-bark letter of, 330-331 notices of direction and time used by, 334 notice of condition used by, 347 masks worn as insignia of authority by women of, 425 designation of Queen Victoria by, 443
Absaroka or Crow Indians, tribal designations of, 380 sign for medicine man of, 466 war color of, 631 headdress of, 753-755
Abstract ideas expressed pictorially, 584-607 After, 585; age, 585-586; bad, 586; before, 586; big, 586-587; center, 587; deaf, 587; direction, 588; disease, 588-590; fast, 590; fear, 590-591; freshet, 591-592; good, 592; high, 592-593; lean, 593-594; little, 594-595; lone, 595-596; many, much, 596; obscure, 597; opposition, 597-598; possession, 598; prisoner, 598-600; short, 600; sight, 600-601; slow, 601; tall, 601-602; trade, 602; union, 602-603; whirlwind, 603-604; winter, cold, snow, 603-606.
Accounting, pictographic methods of, 259-264
Africa, petroglyphs in, 178-185 message of peace used in, 361 aroko or symbolic letters used in, 371-374 cowries of, 374-375 message of complaint for debt used in, 374-375 tattooing in, 415-416 scarification in, 417 property marks in, 442 mourning ceremony in, 630 war colors in, 633
After, pictographs for, 585
Age, pictographs for, 585-586
Ahuitzotzin, Mexican emperor, pictograph for, 134-135
Ainos, tattooing among, 412-413 inscriptions probably made by, 185-186
Alaskan Indians, petroglyphs of, 47 notices of hunt by, 332-333 notices of direction by, 333-334 notices of condition by, 350-353 tattoo of, 402-405 mythic drawings on ivory by, 476-477 shamanism of, 497-500 shaman’s lodge of, 507-508 votive offering to the dead by, 519 grave-posts of, 520-521 pictographic records of customs of, 541-542 biographic records of, 581-582 signal of discovery by, 645
Alfara, Anastasio, gold ornaments from Costa Rica donated by, XXII
Algeria, petroglyphs in, at Tyout and Moghar, 178-179
Algonquian bibliography, work on, XX-XXI
Algonquian Indians, petroglyphs by, 106, 109-110, 111, 112 wampum belts of, 228-229 military drill of, 258 insignia of military rank of, 258 pictographic notice of departure and return by, 330 declaration of war by, 358 invitation sticks of, 364-365 emblems of, 377 tribal designation of, 378-379 grave-posts of, 517-518 record of battle by, 554-555 record of victory by, 557-558 mourning color of, 629 colors of war and peace of, 631 petroglyphs of, 676-680 hair dressing of, 755
Alton, Illinois, petroglyphs near, 80
Amalecite Indians, birch-bark notice of trip by, 334-336 tribal emblem of, 379
Amazon, decorative body painting by Indians on the, 620
America, North, petroglyphs in, 37-140
American horse, winter count of, 269
Andaman islanders, head decoration of, 222 tattoo of, 418 decoration of head by, 621
Annamite tradition concerning tattoo, 413
Anthropological Institute of New York, pictographs published by, 106
Apache Indians, izze-cloth or medicine cord of, 225 time records of, 258-259 charms and amulets of, 502-503 hair dressing of women of, 755 drawings of, compared with German sketches, 740
Appointment, records of, 257-258
Appun, C. F., sculptured rock described by, 147-148
Arabs, tattooing among, 414
Arapaho Indians, tribal designation of, 381 gesture signs of, 643
Arch Spring, near Zuñi, New Mexico, petroglyphs at, 96
Arequipa, Peru, petroglyphs near, 157-159
Argentine republic, petroglyphs in, 157
Arikara or Ree Indians, pictographs on wood by, 214 decorating and coloring of skins by, 220 tribal designations of, 381-385 sign of achievement by, 436 property marks of, 441 hunting and other pictographs of, 537, 538 conventional device of, for dead man, 660
Arison, William, pictographs copied by, 111
Arizona, work in, XVII petroglyphs in, 48-51, 476, 512, 682-683
Armenia, inscriptions on tombstones in, 524 colors used for mourning in, 630
Aroko, or symbolic letters of West Africa, 371-374
Artificial objects, pictographs on, 215-217
Aruba island, West Indies, petroglyphs in, 139-140
Asheville, North Carolina, petroglyphs near, 99
Asia, petroglyphs in, 185-188
Assiniboin, Montana, rock pictures in, 33
Assiniboin tribal designation, 381
Athapascan dialects of Oregon, linguistic study of, XIX
Athapascan Indians, chart-making by, 341 practice of tattoo by, 395 emblem of, 612
Atosis, Abnaki myth of, 471
Australia, petroglyphs in, 161-165
Australian natives, decoration of body with feathers by, 207 pictographs on skins by, 219 songs and song writers of, 250 messengers and mode of invitation of, 368, 369 message sticks of, 369-371 scarification of, 416-417 messengers of vengeance (pinya) of, 433 mythic personages of, 489-490 charm of fetich of, 504
Australian natives, magic and initiation ceremonies of, 513-514 messenger of death of, 525 ceremonial use of color by, 628 mourning ceremony of, 630 war colors of, 633 conventional representations by, 652-653 wommeras and clubs of, 753
Authors and works cited, list of, 777-808
Ava, Illinois, petroglyphs near, 77
Aztec inscription, Mexico, 133-134
Azuza Canyon, California, rock paintings in, 69, 354-356
B.
Babylonians, significance of color among, 622
Bad, pictographs for, 586
Bahama islands, petroglyphs in, 137-139
Bailey, Vernon, petroglyphs reported by, 117
Bald Friar rock, Maryland, petroglyphs on, 83-86
Bandelier, A., petroglyphs reported and sketched by, 98, 131
Bantry bay, Australia, petroglyphs at, 164-165
Bark, pictographs on, 213
Barnes, Mr., petroglyphs reported by, 64
Barnesville Track rock, Ohio, 102-104
Barre, Wisconsin, petroglyphs at, 126
Barrés Indians of Brazil, dyes used by, 222
Barton, W. E., petroglyphs described by, 81
Battiste Good, Winter Count of, 268-269, 287-328 revelation of, 289-290
Baskets, pictographs on, 217
Basutoland, South Africa, petroglyphs in, 182-183
Battle records, 554-566 Iroquois and Algonkin, 554-555, 556 Ojibwa, 556-557 Algonkin, 557-558 French, from Indian account, 558 from Winter Counts, 561-563 of Little Bighorn, 563-566
Before, pictographs for, 589
Bella Coola Indians, ceremonial dress of, 431
Bendire, Capt. Charles, petroglyphs reported by, 122
Bengal, account sticks or strings used by natives of, 264
Benton, Owens Valley, Cal., petroglyphs near, 58
Big, pictographs for, 586-587
Big Indian Rock, Pennsylvania, 106-107
Big Road, Oglala chief, 420
Bilqula Indians, tattoo of, 407
Biography, pictographic forms of, 571-582 classification of, 571 continuous record, 571-575 particular events, 575-582
Birchbark pictographs, Abnaki, 201, 213-214, 468-469 Amalecite, 334-336
Blackfeet Indians, figures sketched by, 130
Black Rock spring, near Milford, Utah, petroglyphs at, 117
Blake, Lady Edith, petroglyphs described and sketched by, 137-139
Boas, Franz, work of, XXIII
Bone, pictographs on, 206
Book cliff canyon, Utah, petroglyphs in, 117
Borneo, mourning color used in, 630
Borrinqueños, ancient inhabitants of Puerto Rico, 137
Brazil, petroglyphs in, 150-157, 689, 691, 692 cup sculptures in, 195-196 tattoo in, 407
Brazilian petroglyphs, compared with Spanish petroglyphs, 690
British Columbia, petroglyphs in, 44-48
British Guiana, dyes used by Indians of, 222 petroglyphs in, 686-687
British islands, cup sculptures in, 189
Brittany, France, petroglyphs in, 176-177 methods of account-keeping in, 264
Broken leg, pictographic representation of, 716-717
Brown, C. Barrington, rock paintings mentioned by, 144
Brown, L. W., petroglyphs reported by, 111, 112
Brown, Mrs. Wallace myths related by, 468
Browns cave, La Crosse valley, Wisconsin, petroglyphs in, 126
Browns valley, Minnesota, petroglyphs in, 90
Browns valley, South Dakota, petroglyphs near, 114
Brulé Dakota, tribal designation of, 382 origin of, as pictographically recorded, 567
Burmah, tattooing in, 413
Bushmen, inscriptions by, 180-183
C.
Cachoeira do Riberão, Brazil, petroglyphs on, 150-151
Caïcara, Venezuela, sculptured rock near, 148
California, linguistic work in, XIV-XV, XVI-XVII petroglyphs in, 52-72 gesture signs in petroglyphs of, 637-639
California Indians, pictographs by, on feather blankets, 207 coloring matter used by, 221 method of keeping accounts of, 262-263 mode of challenge of, 362 mode of collecting debts by, 374 tattoo of, 406 face painting by, 619 emblems of royalty, of 633
Canada, linguistic work in, XVII petroglyphs in, 37-45
Canadian Indians, quill pictographs of, 207
Canary islands, pictographs of, compared with California petroglyphs, 58, 59 petroglyphs in, 183-185
Canyon de Chelly, New Mexico, petroglyphs in, 96
Canyon Segy, Arizona, petroglyphs in, 50
Cara Pintada, Mexico, 131
Cardinal points, colors attributed to, 623-626
Carisa plain, California, petroglyphs in, 68 Carson river, petroglyphs on, 92
Catlin, George, cited, 741
Cayuga Indians, tree-carvings by, 213
Cayuga lake, pictographs on, 213
Cayuse vocabulary obtained, XIV
Ceará, Brazil, petroglyphs in, 155-157
Center, pictographs for, 587
Central America, petroglyphs in, 141-142
Chaleur Bay, face decoration of Indian women of, 220
Challenge, pictographic form of, 362
Chalk grade, Owens valley, California, petroglyphs at, 58, 59
Chandeswar, India, cup sculptures at, 196
Charencey, Count de, cited on Mexican symbolic colors, 625
Charms and amulets, 501-505
Chasm island, Australia, petroglyphs at, 161
Chelan lake, Washington, petroglyphs at 33, 122-123
Cherokee Indians, linguistic work among, XV-XVI work on language of, XIX battle of, with Shawnees, 122 map made by, 341 symbolic use of colors by, 624-634 war color of, 631 alphabet of, 665
Cheyenne Indians, letter-writing by, 363-364 tribal designations of, 382-383
Chibcha Indians, symbols used by, 615-616
Chicagua rapids, Venezuela, petroglyphs at, 148-150
Chihuahua, Mexico, petroglyphs in, 131
Chikasa Indians, tattoo of, 394
Child, gesture signs for, 643-644
Chile, petroglyphs in, 159-160
Chilkat Indians, pictographs by, 217 cedar bark blankets made by, 217 ceremonial garments of, 429-430
China, petroglyphs in, 185
Chinese, mnemonic devices of 226, 227 topographic representations by, 344 ideographs by, for sickness, 590 ideographs for prisoners by, 600 symbolic writing of, 618 conventional characters of, 649-650 mourning colors of, 631 ideographs and gesture signs of, 637, 642, 643, 644, 645
Chinook Indians, medicine bag of, 504 burial vaults of, 523-524
Chippewa Indians, practice of tattoo by, 406-407 mourning color of, 630
Chiriqui, cup sculptures in, 193-194
Chiulee creek, Arizona, petroglyphs on, 51
Choctaw Indians, ancient notices of, 347 mode of divination of, 494-495
Christian art, significance of color in, 622-623
Chronology, pictographic, 265-328
Chukchis of Siberia, tattooing of, 414
Chumanas Indians of Brazil, dyes used by, 222
Ciguaner Indians, war colors of, 632-633
Claim or demand, mode of presenting, 374-375
Clarke, W. M., petroglyphs reported by, 115
Clarksville, Tennessee, petroglyphs near, 114
Clouds, signs and symbols for, 700-701
Cloud-Shield, Winter Count of, 269-523
Cold, pictographs for, 605-606
Color, significance of, 618-637 decorative use of, 619-622 ideocrasy of, 622-623 ceremonial use of, 623-629 relative to death and mourning, 629-631 for war and peace, 631-633 designating social status, 633-635 symbolic use of, in general, 635-636
Coloring matter and its application in pictography, 219-222
Colorado, petroglyphs in, 72-75
Colorado river, Utah, petroglyphs on, 118, 119, 120
Columbia River, Washington, petroglyphs on, 123
Comanche Indians, drawings on bone by, 206 gesture signs of, 645
Connecticut, petroglyphs in, 75-76
Controverted pictographs, 759-767
Conventional pictographic devices, 650-664 Peace, 650-651; war, 651-652; chief, 652-653; council, 653-654; plenty of food, 654-655; famine, 655-656; starvation, 656
Conventionalizing in pictography, 649-675 development of, 649-650
Copper, pictographs on, 212-213
Corados, pictured notices by, 357
Corbusier, William, petroglyphs reported by, 129-130 account of Dakota customs by, 265 religious ceremonies described by, 505-507
Coronel, A. F., ethnologic collection of, 71 cited, 72
Costa Rica, Anastasia Alfaro donates gold ornaments from, XXII
Costumes, weapons, and ornaments (distinctive), pictographs of, 749-756
Cree Indians, exploit marks of, 440 notice of death given by, 518
Criley, John, petroglyphs reported by, 77
Cross, pictographs, symbols, and significations of the, 724-735
Crow Indians, tribal designation of, 380
Cueva Pintada, petroglyph at, 98
Cult societies, pictographic devices of, 528-530
Cunningham, Charles W., petroglyphs reported by, 356-357
Cunninghams island, Lake Erie, petroglyphs on, 678
Cup sculptures, 189-200 classification of, 189-192
Curtin, Jeremiah, work of, XVI-XVII, XIX
Cushing, Frank Hamilton, Zuñi sand painting described by, 210-211
Customs, illustrated in pictographs, 528-550
D.
Dakota or Sioux Indians, gods of, 32-33 dye stuffs used by, 220
Dakota or Sioux Indians, notched sticks used by, for recording time, 227 system of chronology of, 265 Ojibwa name for, 272 tribal names of, 272 mythic records of, 290-293 Battiste Good’s record of, 293-328 topographic representation by, 344-345 tribal designations of, 383 gentile designations of, 389-390 superstition of, regarding tattoo, 395 devices of, for personal names, 442-443, 459-460 god Haokah of, 479-480 thunder birds of, 483-485 pictographs of, connected with thunder-bird myth, 486 shamanism or medicine-making of, 493-495 fetiches of, 501, 503 ceremonial colors of, 512 burial scaffolds of, 518-519 commemoration of dead by, 523 pictographs of, relating to customs, hunting, war, etc., 534-537, 539-540 games of, 547 records of expeditions by, 552-554 records of notable events by, 567-570 records in general by, 576, 578-581 ideographic records by, 585-605 mourning ceremony of, 629 war color of, 631 significant use of color by various tribes of, 633-634 pictographs for gesture signs of, 639-641 conventional devices of, for peace, war, chief, counsel, plenty of food, famine, starvation, horses, horse-stealing, kill and death, shot, 650-661 composite forms in pictographs of, 735-736 painted robes of, 747 distinctive dress, ornaments, and weapons of, 751-753 drawings of, 756
Dakota language, translation made from Teton dialect of, XIX work on, XIX
Davenport tablets, the, 764-765
Davidson, William C., vases donated by, XXI
Dayaks, tattooing among, 413
Dead mountain, Nevada, petroglyphs at, 95
Deaf, pictographs for, 587
Death valley, California, petroglyphs in, 60-61
Declaration of war pictographically represented, 358-359
Denison, James S., communication from, 105
Dellenbaugh, F. S., drawings by, 51
Departure and return, Algonquian pictographic notice of, 330
Depuch island, Australia, petroglyphs on, 162-163
Desgodins, Pere, Mo-so manuscript copied by, 673-674
Dighton rock, Massachusetts, descriptions of, 86-87, 762-764
Direction, pictographic notices of, 334
Direction indicated by drawing topographic features, 341-347
Director, report of, III-XXX
Disease, pictographic representation of, 588-590
Dorsey, J. Owen, work of, XVIII-XIX cited concerning Omaha names, 92 report by, on use of colors by Osage Indians, 221 explanation of Osage records by, 251 notes on Indian personal names by, 446
Douglas, Prof., remarks by, on cup sculptures, 198
Downing, Alfred, petroglyphs described by, 123
Drawing, instruments for, 219
Drums, magic, 514-517
Duck river, Tennessee, petroglyphs on, 114
Dutch, of Brazil, petroglyphs attributed to, 150
Dwellings, pictographs of, 719-722
E.
Eakins, D. W., customs of Muskoki Indians described by, 258
Earth, pictographs on, 210-212
Easter island, Oceanica, petroglyphs in, 169-171
Eclipse of the sun, pictographs of, 722
Effigy mounds, 212
Egypt, petroglyphs in, 179-180
Egyptians (ancient), symbols of deities of, 466 mourning ceremonies of, 631 symbolic color of, 634 symbolic characters of, 642, 643, 645
El Paso county, Texas, Indian map on rock in, 344
El Paso del Norte, Texas, petroglyphs near, 115
Emblems, use of, in early and modern times, 376-373 signification of, 610-611
Emmert, John W., work of, XI, XII
Enchanted mountain, Georgia, petroglyphs in, 76
England, turf monuments in, 172-173
Épone, France, petroglyphs in, 175-176
Escamela, Mexico, stone of the giants at, 133
Escondido, California, petroglyphs near, 62-63
Esopus, New York, petroglyphs at, 98
Espanola, New Mexico, petroglyphs near, 97
Esquimau tattooing, 392-396
Esselen vocabulary obtained, XV
Europe, petroglyphs in, 171-178
Expenditures during the year, XXX
Extra-limital petroglyphs, 161-188
F.
Face decoration by Indian women of Bay of Chaleur, 220
Fairy rocks, Kejimkoojik lake, Nova Scotia, inscriptions on, 38-42
Fancher, G. L., pottery donated by, XXI-XXII
Fast, pictograph for, 590
Fayette county, Pennsylvania, glyphs from Indian grave in, 112
Fear, pictograph for, 590-591
Feathers and quills, pictographs on, 207-208
Featherstonhaugh, Thomas, Indian relics donated by, XXII
Feet and tracks, human and animal, pictographs of, 715-716
Fictile fabrics, pictographs on, 215
Field work, X-XVII
Financial statement, XXX
Finke river, Australia, petroglyphs on, 162
Florida chief, Satouriona, tattoo of, 393
Florida Indians, declaration of war by, 359 decorative painting by, 619
Flower messages of Turks and Persians, 368
Fauna, delineation of, 749
Fool creek canyon, Utah, pictographs at, 117
Forsyth county, Georgia, petroglyphs in, 76
Fort Washakie, Wyoming, petroglyphs near, 129-130
Fort Wrangell, Alaska, petroglyphs near, 47
Fowke, Gerard, work of, XI
France, petroglyphs in, 175-177 emblems on tombstones in, 524 gambling pebbles from, 549-550
Fremont, Samuel, aid by, XVIII-XIX
French Acadians, story of, told by Louis Labrador, 42 defeat of, at Port Royal, 42
Freshet, pictograph for, 591-592
Frost, L. L., pictographs reported by, 69
Fulton, R. L., petroglyphs described by, 92-95
G.
Galibis, natives of South America, appointment notices of, 257
Games pictured, 547-550
Garden rock, Asheville, North Carolina, 99
Gaston, Oregon, petroglyphs, near, 105
Gatschet, Albert S., work of, XVII, XIX petroglyphs reported by, 105 report by, on coloring matter used by Klamath Indians, 221 on use of colors by Pueblos, 624
Geneva Picture rock, Pennsylvania, 111
Gentile and clan designations, 388-391
Georgia, petroglyphs in, 76
German swordmaker’s marks, 446
German sketches (mediaeval) compared with Apache drawings, 740
Gesture and posture signs depicted, 637-642
Giant bird Kaloo, myth of, 472-473
Giant petroglyph, England, 173
Gibbs, George, petroglyphs described by, 123
Gila river, Arizona, pictographs on, 49
Gila river valley, Arizona, petroglyphs in, 51
Gilbert, G. K., communication by, 48 petroglyphs described by, 50 drawings by, 77 inscriptions copied and described by, 116, 117 petroglyphs described by, 329
Gill, De Lancey W., aid by, XXI acknowledgment to, 30
Glooscap, hero-god of Abnaki, 469-470, 473
Gods of Abnaki presiding over petroglyphs, 32
Good, pictograph for, 592
Gourds, pictographs on, 208-209
Grand Medicine Society of the Ojibwa investigated, XIII
Grave Creek stone, the, 761-762
Grave posts, Algonquian, 517-518
Great Britain and Ireland, petroglyphs in, 171-173
Greek mnemonic device, 226
Greenland Innuit tattoo, 392
Greenland native map, 346
Guadeloupe, petroglyphs in, 139
Guatemala, petroglyphs in, 142
Guatemalan Indians, symbols used by, 614-615 mourning color of, 630 colors for social distinction of, 633 priest of, 431 gesture signs of, 647-648
Guiana, petroglyphs in, 144-147
Guiana Indians, superstition of, 146 appointment notices of, 257-258 name-system of, 444-445 painting of body by, 620
Gypsy notice of direction, 340
H.
Haida Indians, demon of, 47 basket work of, 217 pictographs by, 217 tattoo of, 396-405 myths of, 477-478, 479 thunder-birds of, 485 gambling sticks of, 547-548 totem post of, 684-685 composite forms in pictographs, 737
Haiti, religious and ceremonial use of color in, 628
Hamats, custom of biting among, 407
Handkerchief rock, Tazewell county, Virginia, 122
Hallock, Charles, cited, 33 pictographs reported by, 90 pictographs described by, 42, 43 petroglyphs reported by, 116
Harpeth river, Tennessee, petroglyphs on, 114, 115
Hawaii, account books used by natives of, 226-227
Healdsburg, California, petroglyphs near, 69
Henshaw, H. W., work of, XIV-XV, XVIII, XXI
Hewitt, J. N. B., work of, XVII, XX on etymology of Iroquoian word for war mattress, 555
Hidatsa Indians, instruments for pictography used by, 218, 219 paintings by, on robes or skins, 219 use of notched sticks by, for recording time, 227 tribal designation of, 384 pictographic notices by, 336-337 map made by, 342 individual designations of, 424
Hidatsa Indians, exploit marks of, 437-440 pictographs of hunting and fruit-gathering by, 533-534 record of chief of, 581
High, pictograph for, 592-593
Hill, Edwin A., petroglyphs reported by, 97
Hillers, J. K., work of, XXIII pictograph copied by, 353
Hindoo and Egyptian symbol, lotus flower, 618
Hindu women, superstition of, 196
Hindu pictographs in rice flour, 211
Hindustan, cup sculptures in, 196
Hinman, S. D., classification of pictography by, 204 pictorial roster obtained by, 420
History, pictographic methods of recording, 551-570
Hittite emblems of sound, 662-664
Hoddentin used by Zuñi Indians, 221
Hoffman, W. J., work of, XIII, XIV, XVIII acknowledgments to, 30 rock paintings reported and described by, 52-53, 56, 60, 64, 71-72, 99-100 petroglyphs described and copied by, 106, 109, 121, 127 report by, on Hualpai Indians, 221 report by, on Indian mnemonic devices, 223 information furnished by, 358 report by, on Ojibwa Grand Medicine Society, 626-627
Hog island, Maine, petroglyphs on, 83
Holman, Paul, report by, concerning pictographs, 49
Holmes, William H., work of, X, XXI petroglyphs copied and described by, 88-89 paper by, mentioned, 209, 211 rock sculptures described by, 475
Holston river, Tennessee, petroglyphs on, 115
Hopi Indians, game of, 548-549
Howitt, A. W., pictographs described by, 219
Hualpai Indians, decoration of body by, 226
Huaytara, Peru, petroglyphs in, 156
Hubbell collection of ancient Indian pottery examined and photographed, XVII
Hudson Bay Indians, significant use of color by, 634
Human body, pictographs on, 205
Human form, pictographs of, 703-716 Head and face, 707-711; hand, 711-715; feet, 715, 716.
Humboldt county, Nevada, petroglyphs in, 95
Huron Indians, wampum messages of, 229 method of recording used by, 257 declaration of war by, 358 tattooing of, 393-394 conventional war tokens of, 652
I.
Idaho, petroglyphs in, 77, 680
Ideography, 583-648 preliminary remarks on, 583-584 progressive stages of, 584
Illinois, petroglyphs in, 77-80
Illinois river, petroglyphs on, 79-80
Imitations and forced interpretations of pictographs, 764-767
Independence stone, Ohio, 102
India, petroglyphs in, 186 cup sculptures in, 196-198 declaration of war by natives of, 361 tattooing in, 413
Indian god rock, Pennsylvania, 109-110
Indian personal names, work on, XIX
Indian physiognomy, work on, XXIII
Individual designation, 419-460
Individual achievements, signs of, 433-441
Innuit Indians, instruments used by, for carving on bone, 218 method of keeping accounts of, 264 pictograph of whale hunting by, 531
Inscription rock, El Moro, New Mexico, 96
Insignia or tokens of authority, 419-433
Interpretation, means of, 745-758
Invitation sticks, 364-366
Iowa, petroglyphs in, 80
Iroquoian bibliography, work on, XX
Iroquois Indians, war post of, 227 use of wampum beads by, 228-230 tribal designations of, 377-378 tattoo designs of, 394 insignia of chiefs of, 419 record of battles by, 554-555 military terms of, 555 record of events by, 575-576 illustration of prisoner by, 600 conventional devices of, for dead men and death, 660-661
Instruments by which pictographs are made, 218-222
Ireland, petroglyphs in, 171 cup sculptures in, 194
Italy, petroglyphs in, 178
Itamaraca, rock of, Brazil, 151-152
J.
Japan, petroglyphs in, 185-186
Japanese, mnemonic devices of, 226 letter-writing of, 368 mourning colors of, 631
Java, symbolic colors of the cardinal points in, 625
Jebu messages of complaint, 374-375
Jĕssakkī'd curing disease, 254
Johnson, G. K., pottery donated by, XXI
Johnson, Willard D., pictographs reported by, 77
Jones, C. C., vessels donated by, XXI
K.
Kaibab (Arizona) Indians, personal names of, 444
Kaiowa Indians, tribal designations of, 384 gourd pictograph by, 208-209 emblem of, 613
Kalosh (Alaska) Indians, graves of, 524
Kanawha, West Virginia, petroglyphs at, 34
Kanawha river, West Virginia, petroglyphs on, 125
Kansas, petroglyphs in, 80-81
Karánkawa vocabulary obtained, XVII
Kauder, Christian, works of, in Micmac language, 667-670
Keam, Thomas V., rock drawings reported by, 50 on ceremonial use of colors by Moki Indians, 623
Keam’s Canyon, Arizona, rock drawings in, 50 ideographic petroglyphs in, 604, 605
Kei (or Arue) islands, Oceanica, petroglyphs in, 167-168
Kekeewin and kekeenowin, definition of, 35
Kentucky, petroglyphs in, 81
Kejimkoojik lake, Nova Scotia, work on pictographs at, XII inscribed rocks at, 38-42 mythic petroglyphs at, 468-487 drawings at, 740-749
Kickapoo Indians, mnemonic songs of, 250
Kickapoo (Shawnee) prophet, 508-509
Kinahan, G. H., cup sculptures described by, 194
Kítshi Man'idō, Ojibwa mythic personage, 255
Kiwach, myth of, 473
Klamath language, work on, XIX
Klamath Indians, coloring matter used by, 221 tattoo of, 406
Knotted cords and objects tied, 223-227
Ktá-i Tupákshi (Standing Rock), Oregon, 106
Kwakiutl Indians, British Columbia, totemic carvings of, 391 tattoo of, 407 myth of, 479
L.
Labrador, ethnologic work in, XXIV
La Crosse, Wisconsin, copies made of pictographs near, XIV
La Flesche, Francis, petroglyphs described by, 91-92
Lake of the Woods, Manitoba, petroglyphs on, 43
Lake Superior, Wisconsin, petroglyphs on, 126 painting of body by Indians on, 620
Lake Tyrrell, Australia, pictograph on bark from, 222
Las Flechas, Mexico, petroglyph at, 181
Layton, Pennsylvania, petroglyphs at, 111
Lean, pictograph for, 593-594
Lean Wolf, a Hidatsa chief, drawings by, 342, 424
Leland, Charles G., communication from, 346
Lightning, gesture signs and symbols for, 701-702
Lisières, France, petroglyph in, 177
Little, pictograph for, 594-595
Little Bighorn, battle of, 563-566
Little Coal river, West Virginia, petroglyphs on, 125
Little Indian rock, Pennsylvania, 106, 107
Little Standing Buffalo, aid by, XIX
Lolos of China, written characters of, 674
Lone, pictograph for, 595-596
Lone Dog, Winter Count of, 266, 273-287
Lone Butte, Nevada, petroglyphs on, 92
Los Angeles, California, mnemonic devices of Indians of, 223
Los Letreros, Canary islands, petroglyphs of, 183-185
Lower California, rock paintings in, 131 petroglyphs in, 683
M.
MacDonnell, Australia, petroglyphs in, 161
Machias bay, Maine, rock inscriptions at, 34
Machiasport, Maine, petroglyphs in, 81-83
Madeira and Mamoré rivers, Brazil, petroglyphs on, 152-155
Magiguadavic river, Maine, rock carvings on, 32
Mahadeo, Hindu god, worship of, 196-198
Maine, work on pictographs in, XII petroglyphs in, 81-83
Malay natives, tattooing of, 412
Malecite Indians, birch-bark pictographs of, XII-XIII
Mallery, Garrick, work of, XII-XIII, XVIII notice and summary of paper on picture writing by, XXVI-XXX paper on picture writing of the American Indians by, 1-807
Mandan Indians, oracle stone of, 32 tribal designations of, 385 signs of exploit worn by warriors of, 436 decorative painting of body by, 619-620
Mangaia, tattooing in, 413
Manitoba, petroglyphs in, 43-44
Manti, Utah, petroglyphs at, 117-118
Maori Indians, genealogical board of, 228
Maryland, petroglyphs in, 83-86
Maco manuscript, 673-674
Many, pictograph for, 596
Mason, Charles S., drawings furnished by, 77
Massachusetts, petroglyphs in, 86-87
Materials by which pictographs are made, 218-222
Mato-Sapa (Black Bear), chart made by, 268
Matthews, Washington, cited, 210 on ceremonial use of colors by Navajo, 623
Maya Indians, gesture signs of, 645-647 symbolic characters of, 645 written characters of, 756
McCall’s Ferry, Pennsylvania, petroglyphs at, 108
McChesney, Charles E., account of battle of Little Bighorn by, 563
McWhorter, L. V., petroglyphs reported by, 126
Meath county, Ireland, cairn in, 171-172
Medicine-arrow, pictographs of, 503
Medicine-man, pictographs of, 463, 464, 466
Megaque’s last battle, 560-561
Menomoni Indians, myth of, 481 grave posts of, 521-522
Merriam, C. Hart, petroglyph photographed by, 61
Merriam, Col. Henry C., petroglyphs described by, 122-123
Message sticks, 369-371
Meteors, pictographs of, 722-724
Mexican Emperor Ahuitzotzin, pictograph for, 134-135
Mexican Indians, method of preparing accounts by, 264 military insignia of, 431-432 personal names of, 460 mythic figure of (Ahuitzotl), 488 superstition of, 500 customs of, pictographically illustrated, 542-547 hieroglyphic record of, 567 ideographic illustration of small-pox by, 589 ideographic illustration of snow by, 606 symbols of, 613-614, 644 symbolic colors for cardinal points, 625 color in the codices of, 636 conventional pictograph of, 656
Mexican and Central American pictorial writing, 665
Mexico, petroglyphs in, 131-136 Aztec inscription from, 133-134
Micmac Indians, work on pictographs of, XII birch-bark pictographs by, 201 rock scratchings of, imitated, 218 notice of direction by, 341 pictographs of fishing by, 530-531 tribal emblems of, 379 insignia dress and masks of, 424-429 medicine lodges of, 509-511 mourning colors of, 629 hieroglyphics of, 666-671 catechism of, 667-668 Lord’s prayer, as written by, 669 various printed words of, 670
Middleton, James D., work of, XI petroglyphs reported by, 80, 81
Midé lodges, ceremonies of, 508
Mide rites, birch-bark roll of, 202-203
Midē'wiwin, or Grand Medicine Society of the Ojibwa, investigated, XIII ceremonial chant of, 232-246 migration record of, 566, 567
Millsboro, Pennsylvania, petroglyphs at, 110
Minabozho, tradition of, 252
Mindeleff, Cosmos, work of, XXII-XXIII
Mindeleff, Victor, work of, XVII, XXI, XXII description of Pueblo prayer ceremonies by, 511 on ceremonial use of colors by Pueblo Indians, 622
Minitari, Gros Ventre, or Hidatsa tribal designations, 384
Minneconjou myth, 482
Minnesota, petroglyphs in, 87-90
Minnesota valley, traditions concerning rock inscriptions in, 34
Mississippi river, signals of peace by Indians on, 361
Mnemonic picture writing, 223-264
Moghar, Algeria, petroglyphs at, 178-180
Modoc women, tattoo of, 406
Modoc war color, 631
Mojave desert, California, petroglyph in, 61
Mohave Indians, inscriptions by, 95 pigments used by, 221 tattoo of women of, 406 painting of body by, 620
Moki Indians, notices on rocks by, 329-330 mythic drawings by, 488, 506 ceremonial by priests of, 512 ceremonial use of colors by, 623-624, 628 conventional device of, for rain and symbol of Aloseka, 662 gesture signs of, 643 devices of, 746 748
Mongols, magic drums of, 514-517
Montana, pictured rocks in, 90
Mooney, James, work of, XV-XVI, XIX, XXI petroglyphs reported by, 99 pictograph described by, 208 on use of colors by Cherokees, 624, 634
Morgantown, West Virginia, petroglyphs near, 124-125
Mormons, petroglyph near Manti, Utah, as interpreted by, 118
Mortuary practices, 517-527
Mosher, Lieut., petroglyphs reported by, 51
Mosman, Mrs. A. T., clay articles loaned by, XXII
Mound canyon, Arizona, petroglyphs in, 51
Mound explorations, work in, X-XI, XXII
Much, pictograph for, 596
Muskhogean bibliography, work on, XX
Muskoki Indians, numeration marks of, 258
Myths and mythic animals pictured, 468-490
N.
Naqómqilis (Wakashan) Indians, pictographs by, 213
Najowe valley, California, petroglyphs in, 65-68
Nambé, New Mexico, petroglyph at, 98
Names, Indian personal, work on, XIX
Nasquapees of Labrador, notices of direction, etc. by, 340 birch bark, letter by, 341
Natchez Indians, method of recording appointment by, 257 declaration of war by, 358 ceremonial use of color by, 628
Navajo Indians, work among, XVIII sand paintings of, 210-211 ceremonial use of colors by, 623-624
Nebraska, petroglyphs in, 90-92
Negation, gesture sign for, 644
Nelson, E. W., petroglyphs described by, 60-61
Nevada, petroglyphs in, 92-96
Newark, Ohio, fraudulent inscribed stones from, 760
Newark Track rock, Ohio, 101-102
New Brunswick, work in, XII-XIII
New Caledonia, drawings from, 743
Newcombe, Cyrus F., petroglyphs reported by, 72
New Guinea, tattooing of Papuans in, 411-412 scarification in, 417 mourning colors used in, 630
New Hebrides, tattooing in, 418
New Mexico, petroglyphs in, 96-98, 353, 682
New York, petroglyphs in, 98-99
New Zealand, petroglyphs in, 165-167 tattooing in, 409-410 grave effigies in, 525-526 religious and ceremonial use of color in, 627-628 wood carvings in, 685-686
Nez Percé vocabulary obtained, XIV
Nicaragua, petroglyphs in, 141, 686
Nicobarese mortuary tablet, 527
Night, signs and symbols for, 699-700
Nikari-Karu Indians of Guiana, mnemonic device of, 226
Nipigon bay, Ontario, pictograph on, 42-43
Nootka or Aht Indians, at Vancouver island, British Columbia, 44 legend of, 44 tattoo of, 407
Normocs, tattoo of, 407
Norris, P. W., petroglyphs reported by, 87, 125 pictographs obtained by, 459
North America, petroglyphs in, 37-140 tattoo in, 392-407
North Carolina, linguistic work in, XV-XVI petroglyphs in, 99-101 war color of Indians in, 632
Notched or marked sticks, 227-228
Notices, pictographic forms of, 329-357
Nova Scotia, work on pictographs in, XII petroglyphs in, 37-42
Numeration, 258-259
Nye county, Nevada, inscribed rock in, 94
O.
Oakley spring, Arizona, petroglyphs at, 329-330
Obscure, pictograph for, 597
Oceanica, petroglyphs in, 165-171
Odanah, Ojibwa village, Wisconsin, 126
Oglala, Dakota, individual designation of, 424
Oglala roster, 420-424 description and history of, 420-421 pictographs from, 641, 642, 652
Ohio, petroglyphs in, 101-104
Ojibwa Indians, work among, XIII concentric circles used as symbols by, 199-200 hieroglyphic writing of, 202 pictographs on copper by, 212-213 birch-bark pictographs of, 213 instruments for birch-bark pictographs used by, 218 instruments for drawing on wood used by, 219 wampum belt of, 230 ceremonial songs of, 232-250 songs of Midēwiwin, 232-246 song for Metai or medicine hunting, 246-250 musical notation of, 250 Midē records of, 252-255 tradition of, concerning origin of Indians, 255-256 birch-bark record of treaty by, 256-257 notice of direction used by, 337-338 illustration of battlefield by, 342 topographic signs employed by, 345 notice of condition by, 347 notice of warning by, 353 declaration of peace by, 360 letter-writing by, 362-363 invitation sticks of, and ceremony of invitation and acceptance, 365-366 summons to Midē ceremony of, 367 tribal designation of, 385 tattooing of women of, 395 shamanism of, 466-467, 474, 475, 495-496 manidos, or spirits, illustrated by, 480 mythic wild cats illustrated by, 481-482 thunder-birds represented by, 487 hunting records of, 532, 538 records of battle by, 556-557, 559-660 record of migration of, 566-567 biographical record of, 577-578 ideographic illustrations by, 586-605 Bad, 586; sickness, 590; fear, 591; great, 596; see, 601; cold, snow, 605. ceremonial use of colors by, 626-627 conventional devices of, 653 devices of, for life and death, 660 tribal and national emblems of, 747 weapons of, 753 drawings of, 757-758
Ojo de Benado, New Mexico, petroglyphs at, 97-98
Ojo Pescado, New Mexico, petroglyphs near, 97
Oliver, Alice M., aid by, XVII
Omaha Indians, personal names of, list obtained, XIX tribal designations of, 385 tattoo designs of, 395 insignia worn by police of, 420 record of war expeditions by, 552 ceremonial colors used by, 625, 628
Onas, Mohawk name for William Penn, 443
Oneida, Idaho, petroglyphs in, 77
Onontio, Iroquois name for governor of Canada, 443
Ontario, petroglyphs in, 42-43
Opposition, pictograph for, 597-598
Oregon, petroglyphs in, 104-106
Origin of Indians, tradition of, 255-256
Orongo Indians of Easter island, houses of, 169
Osage Indians, coloring matter used by, 221 mythic tradition and chart of, 251-252 practice of tattoo by, 394 mourning custom of, 519 war color of, 632 colors used by, for social or military distinction, 633
Ottawa Indians, instruments used by, for birch-bark pictographs, 218 pictograph by, 529-530
Ottawa and Pottawatomie Indians, pictographic notices by, 350
Owens valley, California, petroglyphs in, 56-60
P.
Pacific coast, tattoo on, 396-407
Passamaquoddy Indians, pictographs of, examined, XII shop accounts of, 259-262 pictographic notice of direction by, 339-340 pictographic notice of condition, or wikhegan by, 347-350 wikhegan, or message to the President from, 367 tribal emblem of, 378-379 birch-bark drawing by, 474 record of battle by, 560-561 conventional device of, 652
Painted caves, Crocket county, Texas, 116
Painted rock, Indian personal name, 35
Painting upon robes or skins, 219
Painting on the human body, 618-619
Paint rock, North Carolina, petroglyphs on, 99-101
Pai Ute Indians, in Owens valley, California, 60 topographic illustration by, 342, 343
Palestine, cup sculptures in, 198
Papuans, notice of warning by, 357 mourning colors of, 630
Parsons, F. H., aid by, XXI
Partridge creek, Arizona, petroglyphs on, 50
Passés Indians of Brazil, dyes used by, 222
Pawnee Indians, pictographs on wood by, 214 tribal designations of, 386 medicine arrow of, pictographically represented, 503
Pawnee Loup Indians, notice of war party by, 336
Peach Springs, Arizona, petroglyphs near, 50
Pedra Lavrada, Brazil, 157
Peace and friendship, profession of, pictographically represented, 359-362
Peale, A. C., aid by, XXI
Penn wampum belt, history of, 231
Pennsylvania, petroglyphs in, 106-113, 678
Penobscot Indians, pictographs by, examined, XII vocabulary of, obtained, XVII notice of direction by, 338-339 tribal emblem of, 379
Piasa rock, near Alton, Illinois, description of, 77-79 definition of name, 78
Pictorial tribal designations, 377-388
Pictographs of Abnaki and Micmac Indians examined, XII, XIII
Pictographs on stone, imitated, 218
Pictographs in alphabets, 674-675
Pictured cave near La Crosse, Wisconsin, copies made of pictographs at, XIV
Picture writing of the American Indians, notice and summary of paper on, XXVI-XXX paper by Garrick Mallery on, 1-807
Piedra Pintada (Painted rock) creek canyon, Colorado, petroglyphs in, 72
Piegan Indians, notice by, 356
Pilling, James C., work of, X, XX
Pinart, Alphonse, pictographs reported by, 62
Pipestone, Minnesota, petroglyphs copied at, XIII, 87-88
Piute Creek, California, pictographs at, 62
Piute map of Colorado river, 342
Plains tribes, notices by, 340
Plancarte, F., Indian relics donated by, XXII
Playsanos Indians of California, gravestones of, 519
Pokinsquss, myth of, 469-470
Polynesia, tattooing in, 408
Ponka Indians, personal names of, XIX tribal designations of, 386-387
Pontiac, wampum belt of, 230
Pope, George, petroglyphs described by, 117
Portsmouth, Rhode Island, petroglyphs at, 113
Possession, pictographic signs for, 598
Potomac river valley, work on pottery of, XXI
Pottawatomie Indians, mnemonic songs of, 250
Pottery of the Potomac valley, work on, XXI
Powell, J. W., work of, XVIII cited, concerning Indian personal names, 444
Powhatan tribes of Virginia, work on, XX
Powhatan, deerskin mantle of, 209
Prairie du Rocher, Illinois, petroglyphs near, 80
Prayer sticks, 508-509
Praying beads of Buddhists, 226
Prisoners, Indian treatment of, 552 ideographically represented, 598-600
Provo river, Utah, petroglyphs on, 117
Profession of peace and friendship, 359-362
Property, division of, among North American Indians, 441
Property marks, 441-442
Proudfit, S. V., pottery from the Potomac valley loaned by, XXII
Publications issued and distributed during the year, X
Pueblo architecture, work on, XXII models of, prepared, XXII-XXIII
Pueblo Indians of New Mexico map made by, 341 cosmology of, 467-468 prayer ceremonies of, 511 ceremonial use of colors by, 624 colors for war and peace used by, 631
Pueblo pottery, coloring of, 220
Puerto Cabello, Venezuela, sculptured rock near, 147-148
Puerto Rico, petroglyphs in, 136-137
Puget Sound, Washington, pictographs found on, 214
Pyramid lake, Nevada, petroglyphs at, 92
Q.
Quick, J. H., petroglyphs described by, 90-91
Quipu, a mnemonic device of Indians of Peru and Guiana, 224-226
R.
Rain, gesture signs and symbols for, 701
Rattlesnake rock, Mojave desert, California, 61
Record of expedition, battle, migration, and other notable events, 552-570
Red Cloud’s census, description and history of, 445-447 pictographs from, 390-391, 421-423, 463-465, 486, 494, 534-535, 585-598, 639-641, 652, 653, 657
Red Horse petroglyph, England, 173
Red lake, Minnesota, birch-bark record obtained at, XIII, 252
Religion, pictographs concerning, 461-527 general discussion and classification, 461-527
Religious ceremonies, 505-517
Reno, Nevada, petroglyphs in, 95
Reveillé, Nye county, Nevada, inscribed rocks in, 94
Reynolds, Henry L., work of, XI, XXII pottery from Potomac valley, loaned by, XXII
Rhode Island, petroglyphs in, 113
Riggs, S. R., editorial work on manuscript left by, XIX
Rio Mancos, Colorado, petroglyphs on, 73-74
Rio Negro, Brazil, petroglyphs on, 152
Roche Percé, Souris river, Manitoba, 43
Rock creek, Colorado, petroglyphs on, 72
Rock-paintings, Indian superstition concerning, 466-467
Rockhill, W. W., notice of Paul Vial’s work by, 674
Rocky Dell creek, New Mexico, rock paintings at, 96
Rock hill, California, petroglyphs on, 52
Rogers, Charles, remarks by, on cup sculptures, 200
Romans, custom of tattooing among, 408 emblems of, 525, 618 ceremonial use of color by, 628-629
Rowe canyon, Arizona, petroglyphs in, 356-357
Running Antelope, Dakota chief, biography by, 571-575
Russell, I. C., pictographs sketched by, 117
S.
Sac Indians, mourning ceremonies of, 518-629 conventional devices of, 658
Sacred rock paintings, 466-467
Salish Indians, work on language of, XXIII tattoo among, 407 funeral customs of, 524 mourning colors of, 630
Samoa, tattooing in, 410-411
Samoyed message of demand, 375
Sand, pictographs on, 210-212
San Antonio springs, New Mexico, petroglyphs at, 97
San Bernardino, California, pictographs reported near, 62
San Diego county, California, petroglyphs in, 63
San Francisco mountain, Arizona, petroglyphs near, 48-49
San Marcos pass, California, petroglyphs near, 64
San Juan river, Colorado, petroglyphs near, 73 petroglyphs on, 74-75
Santa Barbara, California, coloring matter of pictographs in, 221
Santa Lucia Cosumalhuapa, Guatemala, sculptures of, 226
Sapiel Selmo, Passamaquoddy chief, 338
Satsika (Blackfeet) Indians, insignia of Tail Bearer of, 429 societies of, 528-529
Sawyer, Wells M., acknowledgments to, 30
Scandinavian colors for war and peace, 635
Scarification, 416-418
Schoolcraft, Henry R., exaggerated accounts of Ojibwa pictographs by, 202
Scotland, cup sculptures in, 193
Scythian declaration of war, 362
Seeman, Berthold, remarks by, on cup sculptures, 193-194
Serpent, pictographs of, 476-477 emblematic use of, 617
Serrano Indians of California, property marks of, 441 face mark of, 621
Shafer, P. W., pictographs published by, 106-10
Shaman, definition of term, 490-499
Shamanism, 490-500
Shastika Indian women, face decoration of, 220
Shawnees, battle of, with Cherokees, 122
Shells, pictographs on, 209-210
Shinumo canyon, Arizona, petroglyphs in, 51-121
Short, pictographs for, 600
Shoshoni Indians, petroglyphs interpreted by, 128, 129 use of notched sticks by, for recording time, 227 pictographic notice of hunt by, 331 pictographic notice of guidance by, 353-354 tribal designations of, 387-388 biographical record of, 578 gesture signs of, for cold, 606 petroglyphs by, 680-682
Shuswap Indians of British Columbia, notices by, 340
Siberia, use of knotted cords for mnemenic purposes in, 226 petroglyphs in, 186-188 tattooing in, 414
Siberian and Tartar inscriptions, 188
Sicasica, Peru, writings found at, 672
Sierra Leone, scarification in, 417
Sight, pictographs for, 600-601
Signs, symbols, and emblems, 607-618 classification of, 607-609
Simons, A. B., clay articles loaned by, XXII
Siouan dialects, work in, XIX
Siouan family, divisions of, 272
Sioux or Dakota Indians, paper prepared on camping circles of, XIX tribal designations of, 379-388 origin of name of, 272 message of, to Ojibwa, 360 exploit marks of, 433-435 sign of mourning of, 519 cult societies of, 528 record of battle by, 563-566 mourning color, 629-630 colors for victory used by, 632
Six Nations, deed from, to King of Great Britain, 378
Skins, pictographs on, 206-207
Slow, pictographs for, 601
Snanaimuq Indians, war paint of, 632
Snow, pictographs for, 605-606
Social and religious missives, 362-374
Songs, order of, 231-250 explanation of, 231-232
Sonora, Mexico, petroglyphs in, 131, 749
South Africa, petroglyphs in, 180-183
South America petroglyphs in, 142-160 tattoo in, 407
South Carolina, war color of Indians in, 632
South Dakota, petroglyphs in, 114
South Sea Islanders, mnemonic devices of, 224
Spain, petroglyphs in, 177-178
Spaniards, ceremonial use of color by, 629
Spanish and Brazilian petroglyphs, 690
Special comparisons, 676-744
Stephen. A. M., work of, XVII-XVIII
Stevenson, James notice of death and biographic sketch of, XXIV-XXV on ceremonial use of colors by Zuñi, 623 paper by, mentioned, 210
Stone of the Giants, Mexico, 138
Stone, pictographs on, 205-206
Strings used for mnemonic purposes, 223
Substances on which pictographs are made, 205-217
Supernatural, symbols of the, 462-468
Susanville, California, pictographs near, 69
Swan, James G., contribution by, on tattoo, 402
Sweden, petroglyphs in, 173-175
Symbolism, development of, 609-610
Symbols of the supernatural, 462-468
Syllabaries and alphabets, 664-675 development of, 664-665
Syrian symbols, 616-618
T.
Taboo, 504-505
Tall, pictograph for, 601-602
Tallies or notched sticks, in Great Britain, 228
Tamanaques Indians, legend of, 33
Tartars, use of notched sticks as records by, 228 notice of warning by, 357 magic drums of, 514-517
Tassin, A. G., drawing and explanation of petroglyphs by, 95
Tattoo, significance of, 391-419 use of, by ancient monarchs, 407-408 in ancient Rome, 408 among Arabs, 414 summary of studies on, 418-419
Taylor, H. R., sketch furnished and information communicated by, 82-83
Tazewell County Virginia, petroglyphs in, 121-122
Temple Creek canyon Utah, petroglyphs in, 116-117
Tennessee, petroglyphs in, 114-115
Tepumereme, Venezuela, sculptured rock of, 148
Teocuauhxicalli, Mexican sculptured stone, 135-136
Teton Dakota, translations made from dialect of, XIX insignia of police of, 419-420 shield device of, 436
Texas, petroglyphs in, 215-217
Textile fabrics, pictographs on, 215-217
The-Flame, winter count of, 268
The-Swan, winter count of, 268
Thlinkit (Tlinkit) Indians, shamanistic emblem of, 612-613 war colors of, 632
Thomas, Cyrus work of, X, XXI, XXII cited, 209 on Mexican and Maya symbolic colors, 625
Thompson, Gilbert, petroglyphs reported by, 92
Thunder bird, pictographs of, 58, 479, 483-487 Ojibwa, 58, 487; Kwakiutl, 479; Dakota, 483-485; Haida 485; Twana, 485; Micmac, 487; Venezuelan, 487; Haida, 399.
Tibeto-China, mode of declaring war in, 359
Time records of Apache Indians, 258-259
Tiverton, Rhode Island, petroglyphs in, 113
Tlalmanalco, Mexico, inscribed rock near, 132-133
Topography represented in pictographs, 341-347
Torres straits islanders, scarification of, 417
Totemic system, explanation of, 388-389
Totems, titles and names, 376-391
Trade, pictographs for, 602
Treaties, mnemonically recorded, 256-257
Trees, pictographs on, 213
Trempealeau, Wisconsin, petroglyphs at, 127, 128
Truckee river, Nevada, petroglyphs on, 93
Tsimshian Indians, pictograph by, 217 tattoo of, 407 secret societies and ceremonies of, 512
Tuálati Indians, tradition of, 105
Tule River agency, California, petroglyphs at, 52-56
Turf monuments in England, 172-173, 212
Turkish love letter, 368
Turner, Lucien M., work of, XXIV
Turner, H. W., petroglyphs described by, 52
Tusayan pueblos, work among, XVII-XVIII
Tuscarora Indians, legends obtained, XVII linguistic work among, XX
Twana Indians, thunder bird of, 485 war paint of, 632
Tyout, Algeria, petroglyphs at, 178, 179
U.
Umatilla vocabulary obtained, XIV
Unalaska, relics of art found in, 220
Uncpapa Dakota, personal name, 445
Union, pictographic signs for, 602, 603
Utah, petroglyphs in, 116-121, 681
Ute Indians, declaration of peace by, 360
United States, petroglyphs in, 45-130
United States of Colombia, petroglyphs in, 143, 144
V.
Vancouver island, British Columbia, petroglyphs on, 44-45
Venezuela, petroglyphs in, 147-150 cup-sculptures in, 195 mythic pictographs in, 487 color stamps used by Piaroas of, 621 petroglyphs in, compared with Ojibwa and Shoshonean types, 688
Voice and speech, pictographically illustrated, 717-719
Victory, pictographic record of, 557-558
Virginia, petroglyphs in, 121-122 tattooed figures on Indians of, 393
W.
Wakashan Indians, pictographs by, 215
Walker Lake, Nevada, petroglyphs near, 93
Wall, J. Sutton pictographs described by, 110, 111 pictographs copied by, 111
Wampum used in treaty, 231 forms and uses of, 228-231 significance of colors in, 229, 230
War, pictographic form of declaration of, 358, 359
Warning and guidance, pictographic notices of, 353-357
Washington, petroglyphs in, 122, 123
Washington, Pennsylvania, petroglyph near, 109
Washoe Indians in Nevada, 93
Water, gesture signs for, 642-643
Watterson’s ranch, Owens valley, Cal., petroglyphs at, 59
Weasel girls, myth of, 471-472
Webster, North Carolina, petroglyphs at, 99
Wellsville, Ohio, petroglyphs near, 104
West Indies, petroglyphs in, 136-140
West Virginia, petroglyphs in, 124-126, 475, 676-678
Whipple, Lieut., pictographs reported by, 61-62
Whirlwind, pictographs for, 603-604
White Earth reservation, Minnesota, work at, XIII Ojibwa Midē' ceremony at, 254
White Horse petroglyphs, England, 172
Whitney, Willard J., petroglyphs reported by, 62
Wichita Indians, practice of tattoo by, 375
Wikhegan, definition of, 35, 330
Wilkesboro, North Carolina, petroglyphs at, 99
Wind River valley, Wyoming, petroglyphs in, 128-129
Winnebago personal names, list obtained, XIX
Winnebago Indians, coloring matter used by, 221 pictographic notice by, 334 signs of exploit by, 440 mythic animal of, 482 record of battle by, 558-559 mourning color of, 630
Winslow, E., relation by, concerning Indian records, 250
Winter, pictographs for, 605-606
Winter counts of the Dakota Indians, 266-328 history and explanation of, 266-273 comparison of, 270 pictographs from, 273-328, 380-387, 447-465, 494-495, 503, 523, 535-538, 540, 547, 553-554, 561-562, 567-570, 578-581, 585-598, 600-605, 634-642, 650-661, 716-717, 721, 751
Wisconsin, petroglyphs in, 126-128
Wood, pictographs on, 213-214
Woodthorpe, Lieut.-Col., account of tribes in India by, 361
Wright, Charles D., petroglyphs described by, 72-73
Writing and drawing, original identity of, 664-665
Wyoming, petroglyphs in, 128-130, 678-680
Y.
Yampais spring, Arizona, petroglyphs at, 50
Yenesei river, Siberia, petroglyphs on, 186
Yokut Indians, pictographs on baskets by, 217
Young, William, cited, 378
Yuma Indians, map of Colorado river by, 342 religious ceremonies of, 505-507
Yuris Indians of Brazil, dyes used by, 222
Z.
Zulu tattoo marks, 415-416
Zuñi Indians, study of architecture of, XVII tally sticks of, 259 sand paintings of, 210-211 coloring materials used by, 221 symbols used by, 612 ceremonial use of color by, 623-624
Transcriber’s note
Illustrations have been moved next to the text to which they refer. Page numbers in the list of Illustrations may not match their locations in the eBook.
Plate headings have been standardised in the format: "BUREAU OF ETHNOLOGY TENTH ANNUAL REPORT PL. X"
The printed text used non-standard typography which could not be replicated entirely in the eBook. In particular:
on p. 171, "∩" represents an inverted U symbol printed in the text;
on p. 172, the capital S in "S-shaped curve" was rotated 90 degrees;
on p. 185, the text beginning "“The inscriptions are cut" was printed on a new line, but not indented;
on p. 252, the letter s in "Waↄiñʞa-ↄüʇse" and "uta¢a^nʇsi" was inverted;
on p. 417, "Λ" represents an inverted V symbol printed in the text;
on p. 708, the capital H in "The central H" was rotated 90 degrees.
The "remarks in smaller type" referred to on p. 232 are indented in the eBook.
"e.g." has been regularised to "e. g."
The following printing errors have been corrected:
p. xviii "corret spondence" changed to "correspondence"
p. xxi "earthern" changed to "earthen"
p. xxiv "Congress of the United State." changed to "Congress of the United States"
p. 6 "Petroglypps in Australia" changed to "Petroglyphs in Australia"
p. 11 "West Virgina" changed to "West Virginia"
p. 11 "dancers, bearing" changed to "dancers bearing"
p. 12 "San Marcos pass, California 62-67" changed to "San Marcos pass, California 62"
p. 12 "Washington, Pednsylvania" changed to "Washington, Pennsylvania"
p. 18 "Ah-ton-we-tuck" changed to "Ah-tón-we-tuck"
p. 18 "On-saw-kie" changed to "On-sáw-kie"
p. 18 "753. Scalped h ead. D akota" changed to "753. Scalped head. Dakota"
p. 21 "1071. Life and death. Obijwa" changed to "1071. Life and death. Ojibwa"
p. 27 "anthroplologic" changed to "anthropologic"
p. 39 "sharpely" changed to "sharply"
p. 42 "Mr Charles Hallock" changed to "Mr. Charles Hallock"
p. 55 "Fig. 14," changed to "Fig. 14."
p. 59 "Pls. VIII to IX" changed to "Pls. VIII to XI"
Plate VII "OWENS VALLEY CALIFORNIA." changed to "OWENS VALLEY, CALIFORNIA."
pp. 69-70 "sand stone" changed to "sandstone"
p. 86 "inscriptian" changed to "inscription"
p. 90 "t e shape" changed to "the shape"
p. 95 "in the library of the of the" changed to "in the library of the"
p. 98 "Nambe" changed to "Nambé"
p. 101 "Fig 63 is" changed to "Fig. 63 is"
p. 101 "Fig. 63.--Newark" changed to "FIG. 63.--Newark"
p. 107 "excellant" changed to "excellent"
p. 111 "as Fig. 75" changed to "as Fig. 75."
p. 118 "Colorado river, only only" changed to "Colorado river, only"
p. 122 "stangely painted" changed to "strangely painted"
p. 123 "history of a a" changed to "history of a"
p. 123 "more less distinctly" changed to "more or less distinctly"
p. 139 "numbers in Oruba" changed to "numbers in Aruba"
p. 142 "that the beginning" changed to "than the beginning"
p. 143 "Mr A. L Pinart" changed to "Mr. A. L. Pinart"
p. 145 "Fig 1104" changed to "Fig. 1104"
p. 147 "religous" changed to "religious"
p. 147 (Illustration) "Fig. 107.--Sculptured" changed to "FIG. 107.--Sculptured"
p. 148 "insignificent" changed to "insignificant"
p. 156 "Cracara" changed to "Cracará"
p. 157 (Illustration) "Fig. 123.--Petroglyphs" changed to "FIG. 123.--Petroglyphs"
p. 159 (Illustration) "Fig. 126.--Petroglyphs" changed to "FIG. 126.--Petroglyphs"
p. 165 "peculiarty" changed to "peculiarity"
p. 166 "FIG 133." changed to "FIG. 133."
p. 168 (Illustration) "Fig. 124.--Petroglyphs" changed to "FIG. 124.--Petroglyphs"
p. 168 (Illustration) "Fig. 125.--Inscribed" changed to "FIG. 125.--Inscribed"
p. 172 "to cairn" changed to "to a cairn"
p. 176 "crypt of the of the" changed to "crypt of the"
p. 186 "the Yenisei river" changed to "the Yenesei river"
p. 187 "Chandeshwar, India" changed to "Chandeshwar, India."
p. 188 "733" changed to "723"
p. 195 "serves at its pendant" changed to "serves as its pendant"
p. 208 "Fig. 683" changed to "Fig. 685"
p. 209 "Ashmoleon" changed to "Ashmolean"
p. 219 "suppleness," changed to "suppleness."
p. 220 "corsair aspect”" changed to "corsair aspect.”"
p. 235 "Midē friends" changed to "Midē friends"
p. 236 "When he went" changed to "when he went"
p. 236 "Still represented" changed to "still represented"
p. 237 "Manidō, the Thunderer" changed to "Manidō, the Thunderer"
p. 241 "symbol of the Mīdē" changed to "symbol of the Midē"
p. 247 (Illustration) "FIG. 165--Song" changed to "FIG. 165.--Song"
p. 254 (Illustration) "FIG. 170--Minabozho." changed to "FIG. 170.--Minabozho."
p. 256 "FIG. 174 is copy" changed to "Fig. 174 is copy"
p. 257 "the drum used used" changed to "the drum used"
p. 257 "Chap. x, Sec. 2." changed to "Chap. x, Sec. 2)."
p. 260 "X cr 10" changed to "X or 10"
p. 262 (Illustration) "FIG. 180.--Bookaccount." changed to "FIG. 180.--Book account."
p. 265 "life time. one old man." changed to "life time, one old man."
p. 271 "1811-’02." changed to "1801-’02."
p. 274 "distingushed" changed to "distinguished"
p. 276 "Crow Feather was their" changed to "Crow-Feather was their"
p. 276 "bird portruding" changed to "bird protruding"
p. 281 "Th Sans Arcs" changed to "The Sans Arcs"
p. 283 "1851-52." changed to "1851-’52."
Plate XXI "A 901-930" changed to "A 901-930."
p. 290 "shall live." changed to "shall live.”"
p. 295 "Fig. 267,1710-’11." changed to "Fig. 267, 1710-’11."
p. 296 "who-was eagle-hunting" changed to "who-was-eagle-hunting"
p. 299 "each others movements." changed to "each other’s movements."
p. 301 "lodge and said." changed to "lodge and said,"
p. 302 "Omaha-horses winter." changed to "Omaha-horses winter.”"
p. 302 "Ventre winter." changed to "Ventre winter.”"
p. 302 "reverance" changed to "reverence"
p. 302 "Killed-two-Assiniboines" changed to "Killed-two-Assiniboins"
p. 304 "Assiniboins-came" changed to "“Assiniboins-came"
p. 305 "beef winter." changed to "beef winter.”"
p. 309 "Fig.339" changed to "Fig. 339"
p. 309 "Fig.340" changed to "Fig. 340"
p. 309 (Illustration) "Fig. 342" changed to "Fig. 342."
p. 310 (Illustration) "Fig. 343" changed to "Fig. 343."
p. 313 "name Don’t Eat-Buffalo-Heart" changed to "name Don’t-Eat-Buffalo-Heart"
p. 317 "again-winter.”" changed to "again winter.”"
p. 317 "rotton-wood" changed to "rotten-wood"
p. 324 "the Blue-creek" changed to "the-Blue-creek"
p. 336 "topograpyh" changed to "topography"
p. 341 "winter quarters It" changed to "winter quarters. It"
p. 344 "topograpic features" changed to "topographic features"
p. 357 "Parauapanama" changed to "Paranapanama"
p. 359 "were supended" changed to "were suspended"
p. 359 "delare war" changed to "declare war"
p. 374 "Egyptain" changed to "Egyptian"
p. 374 "decribes" changed to "describes"
p. 377 "Ottowa" changed to "Ottawa"
p. 379 "familarly" changed to "familiarly"
p. 400 (Illustration) "Haida tattoo, dogfish" changed to "Haida tattoo, dogfish."
p. 404 "kahatta" changed to "kahátta"
p. 412 (Illustration) "Tattooed Paupan" changed to "Tattooed Papuan"
p. 418 "14 to inspire" changed to "14, to inspire"
p. 420 "Big Road and his" changed to "Big-Road and his"
p. 425 "549.--Micmac" changed to "FIG. 549.--Micmac"
p. 427 two lines "The designs show some marks suggesting the artistic devices used in / the Roman Catholic Church, though the figuration of the cross is by no" were printed in reverse order.
p. 433 "know-ng" changed to "knowing"
p. 435 "considered as Objibwas" changed to "considered as Ojibwas"
p. 442 (Illustration) "Fig. 579.--African" changed to "FIG. 579.--African"
p. 467 "misshappen" changed to "misshapen"
p. 476 "it seems, probable" changed to "it seems probable"
p. 478 "missionary." changed to "missionary.”"
p. 496 "medicines are used" changed to "medicines are used."
p. 496 "Sometimes the muzzin ne-neence" changed to "Sometimes the muzzin-ne-neence"
p. 502 "bags whieh are considered" changed to "bags which are considered"
p. 513 "Caramūlŭn is said" changed to "Daramūlŭn is said"
p. 513 "~(1)~ A piece" changed to "(1) A piece"
p. 515 "and a seive" changed to "and a sieve"
p. 519 "chaplet." changed to "chaplet.”"
p. 535 "the pole. American-Horses’" changed to "the pole. American-Horse’s"
p. 551 "Eugéne" changed to "Eugène"
p. 554 "and a a ditch" changed to "and a ditch"
p. 555 "an individul was distinguished" changed to "an individual was distinguished"
Illustration: "Plate XLV" changed to "Plate XLV."
p. 578 "Blackfeet Dakota indian" changed to "Blackfeet Dakota Indian"
p. 579 "the heroic indian" changed to "the heroic Indian"
Illustration: "PL. XLVII" changed to "PL. XLVII."
p. 582 "Kiatexamut" changed to "Kiatéxamut"
p. 588 "third figure show" changed to "third figure shows"
p. 590 "Objiwa." changed to "Ojibwa."
p. 592 "from the the mouth" changed to "from the mouth"
p. 592 (Illustration) "FIG. 892" changed to "FIG. 892."
p. 593 "The first,which" changed to "The first, which"
p. 593 "Fig.896" changed to "Fig. 896"
p. 593 "unaplatable" changed to "unpalatable"
p. 595 (Illustration) "Little-Moon," changed to "Little-Moon."
p. 596 (Illustration) "FIG. 918" changed to "FIG. 918."
p. 600 (Illustration) "FIG. 940" changed to "FIG. 940."
p. 601 (Illustration) "FIG. 946" changed to "FIG. 946."
p. 604 "Cloud Shield’s Winter Count" changed to "Cloud-Shield’s Winter Count"
p. 604 "given in Red Cloud’s" changed to "given in Red-Cloud’s"
pp. 604-5 "the Ho-be-bo" changed to "the Ho-bo-bo"
p. 614 "12 feet long" changed to "12 feet long."
Illustration: "Tenth Annual Report. Plate XLIX" changed to "Tenth Annual Report Plate XLIX."
p. 628 "chief annointed" changed to "chief anointed"
p. 640 "Fig. 988. The first" changed to "Fig. 988.--The first"
p. 640 "by the Minneonjou" changed to "by the Minneconjou"
p. 647 "sculpture in Guamatela" changed to "sculpture in Guatemala"
p. 647 "Apparrently" changed to "Apparently"
p. 647 "eplacing our letters" changed to "replacing our letters"
p. 652 "This isexplained" changed to "This is explained"
p. 652 "the human figureis" changed to "the human figure is"
p. 653 "this symbols" changed to "this symbol"
p. 665 "A.D. 1820" changed to "A. D. 1820"
p. 678 "Figs. 106" changed to "Figs. 70"
p. 681 "F. A Kimball" changed to "F. A. Kimball"
p. 682 "forms of thsee" changed to "forms of these"
p. 685 "grostesque wood" changed to "grotesque wood"
p. 687 "which is larger" changed to "which is larger."
p. 689 "indellible" changed to "indelible"
p. 698 "Coyotero" changed to "Coyotèro"
p. 704 "Bildebuch" changed to "Bilderbuch"
p. 708 "at Rio Janeiro" changed to "at Rio de Janeiro"
p. 712 "longtitude" changed to "longitude"
p. 715 "Hindu hands." changed to "Hindu hands.”"
p. 722 "Pedro de las Rios" changed to "Pedro de los Rios"
p. 729 "FIG. 1233. Crosses." changed to "FIG. 1233.--Crosses."
p. 723 "presented in Fig. 1223" changed to "presented in Fig. 1223."
p. 732 "the +.”" changed to "the +.””"
p. 738 "for drawing." changed to "for drawing.”"
p. 740 "psuedo-science" changed to "pseudo-science"
p. 742 "thenorthern Algonquian" changed to "the northern Algonquian"
p. 747 "purely arbirary" changed to "purely arbitrary"
p. 755 "marying some one" changed to "marrying some one"
p. 757 "carniverous" changed to "carnivorous"
p. 766 "Ojibway Nation." changed to "Ojibway Nation,"
p. 772 "among the petroglpyhs" changed to "among the petroglyphs"
p. 773 "by the aborignes" changed to "by the aborigines"
p. 779 "~AUSLAND~, _Das_" changed to "~AUSLAND~, _Das_."
p. 781 "and in Proc. Am. Philos. Soc. 8^o" changed to "and in Proc. Am. Philos. Soc. 8^o."
p. 785 "(Sept. and Oct)" changed to "(Sept. and Oct.)"
p. 787 "(_Commodore_ Charles." changed to "(_Commodore_ Charles)."
p. 791 "Emil" changed to "EMIL"
p. 792 "(I Coll. Mend., Pl. 75)" changed to "(I, Coll. Mend., Pl. 75)"
p. 795 "591-306" changed to "291-306"
p. 795 "Toulouse et Paris. 8^o" changed to "Toulouse et Paris. 8^o."
p. 796 the entry beginning "~McGUIRE~ (JOSEPH D.)" was printed as one paragraph; the format has been regularised.
p. 796 "1857.80" changed to "1857. 8^o"
p. 799 "Kans, La Platte" changed to "Kans., La Platte"
p. 801 "Pedro II. Vols. 1" changed to "Pedro II. Vols. I"
p. 802 "59, Figs," changed to "59, Figs."
p. 809 "Abacu" changed to "Abacus"
p. 810 "near Zuni" changed to "near Zuñi"
p. 810 "color among" changed to "color among, 622"
p. 810 "213-214 468-469" changed to "213-214, 468-469"
p. 811 "Caicara" changed to "Caïcara"
p. 811 "Ceara" changed to "Ceará"
p. 811 "643, 644, 645." changed to "643, 644, 645"
p. 812 "118 119, 120" changed to "118, 119, 120"
p. 812 "starvation, 656." changed to "starvation, 656"
p. 812 the entries for "Corbusier" and "Corados" were printed out of order.
p. 812 "etc 534-537" changed to "etc., 534-537"
p. 813 "Easterisland" changed to "Easter island"
p. 813 "mediaevel" changed to "mediaeval"
p. 813 "Oregon, petrogyphs" changed to "Oregon, petroglyphs"
p. 814 "on Hualpa Indians" changed to "on Hualpai Indians"
p. 815 "Karankawa" changed to "Karánkawa"
p. 815 "Iroquois Indians." changed to "Iroquois Indians,"
p. 815 "Jessakkid" changed to "Jĕssakkīd"
p. 815 "Kitshi Manido" changed to "Kítshi Manidō"
p. 815 "Kta-i Tupakshi" changed to "Ktá-i Tupákshi"
p. 815 "Lisieres" changed to "Lisières"
p. 815 "707-702" changed to "701-702"
p. 816 "Mamore" changed to "Mamoré"
p. 816 "Mide" changed to "Midé"
p. 816 "Midewiwin" changed to "Midēwiwin"
p. 816 The sub-entry for "Migration record of" was printed as a separate entry.
p. 816 "178-176" changed to "178-180"
p. 817 "Naqomqilis" changed to "Naqómqilis"
p. 817 "New Mexico, petroplyphs" changed to "New Mexico, petroglyphs"
p. 818 "351-252" changed to "251-252"
p. 820 "colors by Zuni" changed to "colors by Zuñi"
p. 821 "work among, XVII-XVII" changed to "work among, XVII-XVIII"
p. 821 "Mide cermony" changed to "Midē ceremony"
p. 821 "Tualati" changed to "Tuálati"
The letters identifying the elements in Fig. 653, Fig. 719 and Fig. 936 were not clearly printed.
The following are used inconsistently in the text:
Ânishinabēg and Ânishinabég
archæologist and archeologists (and related words)
Arikara and Arickara
armpit and arm-pit
At-o-sis and Atosis
Baholikonga, Baho-li-kong-ya and Baho li-kong-ya
birchbark and birch-bark
boulder and bowlder
breechcloth and breech-cloth
Clément and Clement
crosspiece and cross-piece
débris and debris
demigods and demi-gods
dogfish and dog-fish
Easter island and Easter Island
extralimital and extra-limital
facsimile and fac-simile
folklore and folk-lore
footpath and foot-path
Góngora and Gongora
Good-Weasel and Good weasel
headdress and head-dress
Hindoo and Hindu
Hoofprints and Hoof-prints
Hopitu and Ho-pi-tu
horsetracks and horse-tracks
inclosures and enclosures
Lenâpé and Lenape
Makwa Manidō and Makwá Manidō
Mañaus and Manaus
Midē' and Midē
northeastern and north-eastern
Oglalas and Oglálas
Ojibway and Ojibwa
pipeclay and pipe-clay
pipestem and pipe-stem
Révue and Revue
right hand and right-hand
rockwriting and rock-writing
smallpox and small-pox
snowshoe and snow-shoe
SOCIÉTÉ and SOCIETE
subclan and sub-clan
subchief and sub-chief
Susbeca and Sus-be-ca
synecdoche and synechdoche
tatoo, tatto and tattoo (and derived forms)
thunder bird, thunder-bird and thunderbird
today and to-day
Wakan-Tanka and Wakan Tanka
warpath and war-path
wildcats and wild-cats
On p. 127 the text refers to two characters _k_; only one is shown in the illustration.
The following possible errors have not been changed:
On p. 206, several of the figures listed as "Alaskan and Eskimo carvings" appear unrelated.
p. 271 "having been selected"
p. 496 "figures of a man or women"
p. 558 "City of Monreal"
p. 727 incorrectly refers to Fig. 429 as representing petroglyphs at Oakley Springs, Arizona.
Inconsistent use of small capitals for volume numbers in the List of Works and Authors Cited has not been regularised.
The following were hyphenated at the end of lines:
p. 381 magpi-yato
p. 388 Kong-rat
p. 484 U-mi-ne
p. 567 Neta-wa-ya-sink
p. 567 Wikup'bi^n-mi^ns
p. 567 Shage'skike'-dawan'ga
p. 567 Ta'pakwe'-ĭkak