Ocean Gardens. The History of the Marine Aquarium and the best methods now adopted for its establishment and preservation.

CHAPTER IX.

Chapter 1369 wordsPublic domain

CONCLUSION 106

LIST OF PLATES.

PLATE I.

SEA-WEEDS.

NO. PAGE

1. _Delesseria sanguinea_ The Crimson Delesseria 45 2. _Punctaria latifolia_ The Broad-leaved Punctaria 45 3. _Chordaria flagelliformis_ The Whip-like Chordaria 45 4. _Vaucheria submarina_ The Submarine Vaucheria 45 5. _Hildenbrandtia rubra_ The Red Hildenbrandtia 45

PLATE II.

SEA-WEEDS.

1. _Bangia fusco-purpurea_ The Dark-purple Bangia 46 2. _Codium tomentosum_ The Closely-haired Codium 46 3. _Bryopsis plumosa_ The Feathery Bryopsis 41, 46 4. _Callithamnion arbuscula_ The Tree-like Callithamnion 46 5. _Leathesia Berkleyi_ Berkley’s Leathesia 46 6. _Laminaria phyllitis_ The Leafy Laminaria 46

PLATE III.

1. _Porphyra vulgaris_ The Common Porphyra 46 2. _Dumantia filiformis_ The Slender Dumantia 46 3. _Asperococcus Turneri_ Turner’s Asperococcus 47 4. _Rytiphlæa pinastris_ The Pine-like Rytiphlæa 47 5. _Chrysymenia rosea_ The Rose-coloured Chrysymenia 47 6. _Peyssonetia Dubyi_ Duby’s Peyssonetia 47 7. _Chordaria divaricata_ The Minutely-branching Chordaria 47 8. _Ectocarpus siliculosus_ The Podded Ectocarpus 46 9. _Nemaleon multifida_ The Many-cleft Nemaleon 46 10. _Nytophyllum punctatum_ The Spotted Nytophyllum 46

PLATE IV.

SEA-WEEDS.

1. _Chondrus crispus_ The Curly Chondrus 41, 47 2. _Gigartina acicularis_ The Needle-shaped or Pointed Gigartina 47 3. _Ceramium strictum_ The Pink Ceramium 47 4. _Zonaria atomaria_ The Speckled Zonaria 47 5. _Plocamium coccineum_ The Scarlet Plocamium 47

PLATE V.

SEA-WEEDS.

1. _Laurencia pinnatifolia_ The Pinnate-leaved Laurencia 42, 48 2. _Polysphonia parasitica_ The Parasitic Polysphonia 48 3. _Ulva latissima_ The Broad-leaved Ulva 48 4. _Rhodymenia lacinata_ The Lace-edged Rhodymenia 42, 48 5. _Gracilaria confervoides_ The Sponge-like Gracilaria 49 6. _Codium bursa_ The Purse-like Codium 49 7. _Iridæa edulis_ The Eatable Iridea 48 8. _Zonaria parvula_ The Lesser Zonaria 48 9. _Ectocarpus tomentosus_ The Hairy Ectocarpus 49 10. _Corallina officinalis_ The Common Corallina 49

PLATE VI.

SEA-ANEMONES, STAR-FISH, ETC.

1. _Geniaster equestres_ The Small Scarlet Star-fish 101 2. _Asterina gibbosa_ The Gibbous Star-fish 101 3. _Palmipes membranaceus_ The Bird’s-foot Star 101 4. _Cribella oculata_ The Eyed Star-fish 101 5. _Palæmon serratus_ The Common Prawn 98 6. _Edwardsia vestita_ The Clothed Sea-Anemone 54

PLATE VII.

1. _Actinia clavata_ The Nailed Sea-Anemone 55 2. _Pennatula phosphorea_ The Phosphoric Sea-pen 61 3. A Group of _Ascidians_ 86 4. A Shell of the Common Whelk, on which are two specimens of _Balanus_ The Acorn-shell 88

PLATE VIII.

1 & 2. _Actinia The Carnation-like Sea-Anemone mesembrianthemum_ of different colours 57 3. _Actinia gemmacea_ The Gemmed Sea-Anemone 55 4. _Lucernaria auricula_ The Auricula-like Lucernaria 59 5. _Virgularia mirabilis_ The Rod-like Sea-Pen 62

PLATE IX.

1. _Actinia anguicoma_ The Serpent-haired Sea-Anemone 57 2. _Alyconium digitatum_ The Many-fingered Alyconium 61 3. _Echinus sphæra_ The Common Sea-Egg 103 4. _Cucumis hyalinus_ The Glassy Sea-Cucumber 89

PLATE X.

1. A group of _Serpula contortuplicata_ The Twisted Serpula 87 2. _Actinia crassicornis_ The Thick-horned Sea-Anemone 57

PLATE XI.

A Design for a Plainly-mounted Aquarium 34

PLATE XII.

A Design for an Aquarium mounted in handsome Rustic-work 34

OCEAN GARDENS;

OR,

GLIMPSES BENEATH THE WATERS.

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