Mr. Punch's History of Modern England, Vol. 4 (of 4).—1892-1914

iv. 205, 206

Chapter 114,459 wordsPublic domain

Croquet, ii. 238, 346; iii. 303; iv. 355

Crossley, Frank, iii. 171

Crown and Court, _see_ Court

Cruikshank, George, ii. 335; death, iii. 332 _seq._

Crystal Palace: name coined by Douglas Jerrold, i. 40; moved to Sydenham, i. 44; Queen Victoria opens, i. 47; humorous handbooks to, _ibid._; concerts, ii. 308 _seq._, 311; exhibitions at, iii. 99, 287

Cuba annexed to U.S., iv. 30

Cubitt, Joseph, C.E., ii. 150

Cuffey, the Chartist, i. 55

Cumming, Dr. John, ii. 154; prophesies end of world, ii. 202

Curragh Camp troubles, iv. 94

Curry powder for the poor, i. 17

Curzon, 1st Marquess, and exclusion of Peers from Commons, iv. 18; and Oxford University, iv. 157; and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 67

Cyder Cellars, i. 220

Cyprus annexed, iii. 17

_Daily Mail:_ champions windmills and standard bread, iv. 116; and middle classes, iv. 126; founded 1896, iv. 295; circulation of, _ibid._

Dalkeith, 6th Earl of, defeated by Gladstone, iii. 26

Dances, new and old: Barn-dance, Washington Post, Boston, Bunny-hug, Morris-dances, Tango, iv. 234-7, 239, 240

Dancing craze, i. 209; iv. 229; skating ballet, _ill._, i. 280

Darwin, Charles, ii. 214; iii. 375 _seq._

Davenport Brothers, ii. 205

Death Duties Budget, 1894, iv. 4, 15

Declaration of London, iv. 75

Delane, J. T., editor of _The Times_, i. 235; eulogized, iii. 327; Dasent's _Life_ and _P.'s_ comments, iv. 298

Delarey, General, in London, iv. 46

Delcassé, M., French statesman, iv. 78

Delhi, capture of, ii. 7

Denison, George Anthony, Archdeacon of Taunton, ii. 120; iii. 162

Denison, J. E., Speaker of House of Commons, ii. 79

Derby, 14th Earl of, ii. 9, 272; resigns Premiership, ii. 28, 29; death, ii. 31; and Reform Bill, 1867, ii. 42, 85; and Lancashire cotton famine, ii. 72; forms Cabinet, 1866, ii. 79; and Reform League, ii. 83; and Irish Church Bill, 1869, ii. 116

Derby, 15th Earl of, and Sabbatarians, i. 91; and Russo-Turkish war, iii. 16

Derby-Disraeli administration, ii. 50

De Reszke, Jean and Edouard, iii. 356, 360 _seq._; iv. 332

Desclée, Aimée, French actress, ii. 286

Destinn (Destinnova), Mme. Emmy, iv. 334

Devonshire, 7th Duke of, opens docks at Barrow-in-Furness, ii. 84; death, iii. 66

Devonshire, 8th Duke of, at War Office, iii. 111; joins Lord Salisbury's Cabinet, iv. 18; integrity, iv. 50; resigns from Balfour Ministry, iv. 58; death, iv. 63

De Wet, General Christian, iv. 40; reception in London, iv. 46

Diabolo, iv. 357

Dickens, Charles, ii. 212; relations with _P._, ii. 273; and Leigh Hunt, ii. 281; patronizes "the Menken," ii. 289

_Dictionary of National Biography_ commences, iii. 326

Dilke, Sir Charles, opposes Royal grants, ii. 187 _seq._; epigram on, ii. 188; investigates slum areas, iii. 98; on state of Thames, iii. 106; and grant for Duke of Connaught's marriage, iii. 218; and expedition to Khartum, iv. 34

Dillon, John, and Parnell, iii. 23, 61

Disarmament, Hague Peace Conference, 1899, iv. 34

Disestablishment, iii. 173; of Irish Church, ii. 101

Disraeli, Benjamin. _See_ Beaconsfield

Divorce Bill of 1856, i. 96; for poor, i. 21

Dobson, Austin, ii. 325; criticized by _P._, iii. 321 _seq._

Doctors, and quacks, i. 239; women, i. 250; ii. 247-50; iii. 114, 124; Victorian diseases, ii. 200-1; new cures, iv. 248-50. _See also_ Medical Students, Surgeons

Döllinger, Dr., and Vatican Decrees, iii. 159

Domesticity, decline of, iv. 230

Domestic service and servants, i. 30-4; ii. 225 _seq._, 228, 230, 232 _seq._

Donizetti, Gaetano, operas, ii. 301

D'Orsay, Count, i. 221, 222

Dover, and Calais submarine cable, i. 72; Y.M.C.A. episode, ii. 104

Dowbiggin, Captain, i. 206

Doyle, Richard, i. 218, 258; resigns from _P._ staff, i. 112; death, iii. 342

D'Oyly Carte, Mr., and English Opera House, iii. 181; and performance of _The Gondoliers_, iii. 366

Drama, i. 271 _seq._; ii. 282-319; iii. 343-73; French adaptations, i. 272; censorship, i. 273; harlequinade, i. 275; as part of children's education, iv. 143; Celtic, burlesqued in 1899, iv. 319; decayed, revivals of, burlesqued, iv. 323. _See also_ Theatres

Dress. _See_ Fashion, Uniforms

Dressmakers' long hours, i. 38

Dreyfus case, iii. 166; iv. 28, 34, 160

Drink Question. _See_ Temperance

Druce, Emily, fate of, ii. 56

Drury Lane Theatre, ii. 297, 309

Dublin transport workers' strike, iv. 134

Du Chaillu, P. B., ii. 214

Ducie, 2nd Earl of, i. 24

Duckworth, Rev. B., Canon of Westminster, iii. 167, 373

Duelling, campaign against, i. 114, 115 _ill._

Duma, first opening of, iv. 54

Dumas, Alexandre fils, ii. 286, 289; _Dame aux Camélias_, i. 228

Du Maurier, George, social contrasts and new types, ii. 198; flunkeys, ii. 233; his gentle giantesses, ii. 239, 240; an apostle of Eugenics, iii. 238-40; his Limericks, iii. 325-6; _P.'s_ tribute, iv. 228; _Trilby_, iv. 284-5, 317

Duncombe, Tom, M.P., ii. 150

Dundee meeting of domestics, ii. 232

Dundrearyism, ii. 310, 336 _ill._, 337 _seq._

Dunlop, John Boyd, inventor of pneumatic tyre, iii. 300

Dunraven, 3rd Earl of, ii. 204

Dunraven, 4th Earl of, and Royal Commission on Sweating, iii. 94, 96; America Cup challenger, iv. 346

Durham, Union-Workhouse, ii. 48; University, grants B.A. degree to women, iii. 117

Duse, Mme., iv. 315, 321

Dynamiters, activity in 1885, iii. 40

Early closing, i. 38; Bill of 1896, iv. 118

East India Company, ii. 6; abolished, ii. 8

Eastlake, Sir Charles, P.R.A., ii. 314

Eastlake, Charles, of _P._, ii. 314 _note_

Ecclesiastical, courts, ii. 108; Titles Act, i. 232

Eddy, Mrs. M. B., iii. 254

Edgeworth, Maria, i. 215; ii. 326

Edinburgh, Duke of, _see_ Alfred, Prince

Education, ii. 121-35; iii. 137-56; iv. 136-62; ignorance of poor, i. 10, 82; popular, i. 81 _seq._, 82 _ill._; National Society for Promoting Education of Poor, i. 84; Lord John Russell's resolutions, i. 86; Bill of 1856, i. 87; Montessori system foreshadowed, i. 88; of Society girls, i. 214; Elementary Education Act, 1870, ii. 122 _seq._; fairy tales for children, ii. 128-9; iii. 146 _seq._; iv. 138 _seq._; foreign nurses for modern languages, ii. 130; co-education, ii. 131; systems, English _v._ German, ii. 134; of schoolgirls, improvements, iii. 119; Elementary Education Act, 1891, iii. 142; literature and crime, iii. 143 _seq._; and stage, iii. 144 _seq._; precocious children, iii. 145 _seq._; classics _v._ commerce, iii. 151; iv. 152; free libraries, iii. 155; Act of 1902, iv. 125-6; modern children, independence, iv. 136 _seq._; theory of self-expression, iv. 140 _seq._; dramatic method, iv. 143; Boy Scout movement, iv. 145; Act of 1871, iv. 145; Bill of 1896, iv. 147; Act of 1902, iv. 148; Bill of 1906, iv. 148-50; modern language teaching, iv. 154. _See also_ Schools, Universities

Educationists, ii. 124 _seq._

Edward VII, King, _ill._, ii. 177, 193; visits Canada and U.S.A., 1860, ii. 175 _seq._; marries Alexandra of Denmark, ii. 181; illness, 1871, ii. 191; visits Birmingham, ii. 192; promotes _Entente_ with France, iii. 19; iv. 6; silver wedding, iii. 231; and Emperor Wilhelm II, iii. 233; fiftieth birthday, iii. 233; death, iv. 73, 225; pastimes, iv. 218; coronation humours, iv. 223; coronation postponed, iv. 224; visits Ireland, iv. 224; votes in H. of Lords, iv. 226; lines on his dog Cæsar, iv. 226

Edward, Prince of Wales, birth, iv. 216; visits Wales, iv. 227

Egypt, Arabi's revolt, iii. 32

Eisteddfodau, spread of, ii. 220

Elcho, Lord, 8th Earl of Wemyss, ii. 86, 336

Electricity, for lighting, i. 72; iv. 194; telegraph, i. 72; underground railways, iii. 199

Elgar, Sir Edward, i. 292; iv. 341

Eliot, George, ii. 260, 274; iii. 317

Elizabeth, Empress of Austria, visits Ireland and England, iii. 221; assassinated, iv. 32

Ellenborough, 1st Earl of, and Indian Mutiny, ii. 4

Elliot, Sir H., iii. 14

Elliott, Ebenezer, i. 51

Emerson, Ralph Waldo, iii. 319

Emigration, remedy for discontent, i. 57; female, scheme for, i. 58; attitude of _P._ towards, iii. 108

_Enfant Prodigue_, ii. 285 _ill._; iii. 347

English characteristics, i. 223

English, travellers abroad, manners, ii. 333 _seq._; tourists in France, iii. 278

English-speaking nations, proposed federation of, iii. 204

Entertainments and Royalty, ii. 192 _seq._

Ernest, Duke of Cumberland, King of Hanover, i. 192, 193

_Essays and Reviews_, ii. 101, 109 _seq._, 111

Etiquette, social, survivals of, in manners and speech, iv. 252

Eton College described, iii. 150

Eugenics satirized, iv. 248

Eugénie, Empress, i. 263; ii. 19, 175; criticized, ii. 192

Evans's Supper Rooms, i. 220

Evolution, iv. 140-1

Excursions, i. 221; ii. 76; iii. 270

Executions, public, patronized by nobility, i. 216, 220

Exeter Hall, i. 81; ii. 71, 244, 309; philanthropy, ii. 52

Exhibition of 1851, i. 40; opening described, i. 42; praise for Queen and Prince Consort, _ibid._; dinner for workmen suggested, i. 43; _Mr. P.'s_ Industrial, _ill._, i. 41; Exhibition of 1862, ii. 73

Exhibitions in the 'eighties, iii. 287 _seq._

Exploration, iv. 190

Extravagance, in social functions, iv. 242, 243; dress, iv. 243; uniforms, iv. 243

Eyre, E. J. (Governor of Jamaica), ii. 25, 81, 99

Factory Act, ii. 43, 58

Fairy tales in education, ii. 128 _seq._; iii. 146 _seq._

Faithfull, Miss Emily, ii. 246

Faith-healers, ii. 205

Falconer, Hon. Ion Keith, iii. 300

Fancy dress balls, craze for, iii. 266

Faraday, Michael, i. 79, 314

Farm labourers, i. 17, 19; ii. 47-8; iii. 72-3, 89; iv. 116-18; grievances, ii. 48

Farman, Henry, aviator, iv. 184

Farmers' hardships, iv. 113-4

Farragut, D. G., American admiral, ii. 22

Farrar, Dean, iii. 174

Farren, Nellie, actress, iii. 354; at Gaiety Theatre, iii. 287; benefit of, iv. 320

Fashions, i. 258 _seq._; ii. 320-38; iii. 304-16; facial adornments, ii. 326 _seq._; influence on high art, ii. 332; approximation of male and female, iii. 304 _seq._; iv. 262, 263; opposite extremes, iii. 309; fur coats and boas, iii. 312; ladies' balloon sleeves, iv. 266; bolero coats and Russian blouses, _ibid._; skirts becoming shorter, iv. 268; effect of motoring on dress, _ibid._; bathing dresses, iv. 269; Directoire costume revived, _ibid._; reduction of materials, iv. 271; old and new fashion plates, iv. 271; "Harem" skirts, iv. 272. _See also_ Uniforms.

Fashoda incident, iv. 11, 28, 30

"Father Ignatius," ii. 106 _seq._

Faure, President, death, iv. 35

Fawcett, Henry, and Royal grants, ii. 187 _seq._; iii. 215; and Woman Suffrage, ii. 254; death, iii. 376

Fawcett, Mrs. Henry, ii. 257

Fawcett, Miss Philippa, ii. 261; iii. 122

Fechter, C. A., as Hamlet, ii. 282 _seq._

Fenian conspiracy, ii. 20, 25, 26, 27, 42, 114, 116

Ferdinand I, King, of Bulgaria, offered Bulgarian throne, iii. 57

Feudalism, ii. 47

Fiction, sexo-mania in modern, _ill._, iv. 290; _P.'s_ conflicting views on, _ibid._

Field, Cyrus, ii. 27

Figuier, L., and fairy tales, ii. 129

Fisher, Sir John, made First Sea Lord, iv. 55; and German naval menace, iv. 63

"Fisheries" Exhibition, iii. 288

FitzGerald, Edward, _P._ on his parasitic patrons, iv. 286

"Flapper," advent of the, iv. 175-6, 178; education of, iv. 242

Flats, insanitary conditions, iv. 204

Fleet Prison closed, i. 28

Flogging of criminals, iii. 102; in the Army, i. 116

Flower, E. F., agitation against cruelty to horses, iii. 103

Flunkeydom. _See_ Servants

Flying machine, invention of, iii. 201

Foley, J. H., R.A., statue to Outram, ii. 151

Folk-dancing revived, iv. 107

Follies, The, iv. 327-8

Food-fads, progress of, iv. 248-50; no-food cult, iv. 249

Football, ii. 345; Maori team visits England, iii. 296; spread of Association game, iv. 352; football of the future, _ibid._; dominates the Press, _ibid._

"Fops' Alley," i. 219

Forster, Rt. Hon. W. E., and American Civil War, ii. 70; his Education Act, ii. 121, 122 _seq._; iii. 72, 137; and Bill against pigeon shooting, iii. 222; death, iii. 376

Fox, Sir Douglas, engineer, iii. 212

Fox-hunting, ii. 339 _seq._; iv. 359

France, Royal tour in, i. 191; relations with, ii. 24; iii. 8; Second Empire, ii. 38

Franchise Bill of 1884, iii. 36 _seq._

Francis IV, King of Naples, flight, ii. 17

Franco-British _Entente_, iii. 19; iv. 97

Franco-German war, ii. 3; causes, ii. 29; outbreak, ii. 32; Sedan, and after, ii. 34 _seq._

Franco-Russian _Entente_, iii. 63; iv. 16

Frankfort, Peace Congress at, i. 119

Franz Ferdinand, Crown Prince of Austria, assassinated at Sarajevo, iv. 10, 99

Frederick III, Emperor of Germany, death, iii. 51

Frederick, Empress, iii. 55

Frederick William IV, King of Prussia, i. 192

Free Trade, i. 5; iii. 32; Budgets, 1859-65, ii. 121

Freeman, Prof. E. A., iii. 4

French Exhibition, ii. 28

French invasion scares, i. 117; ii. 10, 12 _seq._

French militarism, ii. 29

Frere, Sir Bartle, ii. 52; policy criticized, iii. 24

Frith, W. P., R.A., ii. 316

Fry, Elizabeth, i. 192

Fugitive slave question, iii. 9 _seq._

Fuller, Miss Loie, iv. 229

_Fun_, _Bab Ballads_ and, ii. 280

Funerals, pageantry of, i. 229

Furniture, Victorian, iv. 306

Furnivall, Dr. F. J., iii. 352; founds Browning Society, iii. 324

Gainsborough, Thomas, Duchess of Devonshire's portrait recovered, iv. 310

Gallows. _See_ Hanging.

Galsworthy, John, iv. 328

Gambetta, Léon, ii. 101; death, iii. 35

Gambling, i. 221; iv. 113; suppressed in Bermondsey, iii. 108

Game Laws, harsh sentences under, i. 18; ii. 43; opposition to, i. 22

Games, Olympic, iv. 345, 347, 348

Garden suburbs, iv. 210

Garfield, President, assassinated, iii. 30

Garibaldi, Giuseppe, ii. 16 _seq._, 102, 216

Garrett, Elizabeth, M.D., ii. 248, 258

Garrotting scare, i. 134; ii. 48

Gas-stoves introduced, i. 78

Gas _v._ electricity, iii. 204 _seq._

General Elections, 1874, iii. 26; 1900, iv. 44; 1906, iv. 58, 124-5; 1910, iv. 67, 69

George I, King, statue, ii. 151

George IV, King, i. 188

George V, King, birth, ii. 181; visit to Ireland, iii. 231; and German naval menace, iv. 63; coronation, iv. 227; attacks dragon of apathy, iv. 227

George I, King of Greece, iv. 25; assassinated, iv. 83

George, Rt. Hon. David Lloyd, visits Germany (1908), iv. 64; and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 69, 72; and national insurance, iv. 86; and Marconi scandal, iv. 88; land campaign, iv. 90, 116-8; his equanimity, iv. 91; and dukes, iv. 92, 94; Budget of 1914, iv. 97; and old age pensions, iv. 130; Limehouse speech, iv. 132; and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148; and Woman Suffrage, iv. 179

George, Henry, and Socialism, iii. 75 _seq._

German Women's Navy League, iv. 64

Germany, naval beginnings, ii. 18; and growth, iii. 10; naval policy, ii. 25; iv. 85; militarism, iii. 35, 40, 42; iv. 85; momentous year (1888), iii. 51; and slave trade in Africa, iii. 34; expedition to Kiao-Chow, iv. 27; treatment of Poles, iv. 47-8; and Baghdad railway, iv. 75; complains of being isolated, iv. 77; Bethmann-Hollweg's Army Bill, iv. 84; and Alsace, iv. 85; declares war on Russia and France, iv. 101

Germany, relations with, iii. 8; iv. 73, 80; competes in naval armaments and trade, iv. 11; trade competition, iv. 24, 122; menace, iv. 55, 56, 75, 78, 98, 192-3

Giffen, Sir Robert, statistician, iii. 72

Gilbert, Sir John, R.A., iv. 303-4

Gilbert, W. S., ii. 272, 288, 291; relations with _P._, ii. 280 _seq._; _Patience_, iii. 258; on Sir H. Tree as Hamlet, iii. 353; _Rosencrantz and Guildenstern_, iii. 356; collaboration with Sullivan, iii. 356

Gilbert, W. S., and Sullivan, operas, iii. 363 _seq._; at Savoy Theatre, iii. 364 _seq._; sever partnership, iii. 366; iv. 338

Gilchrist, Connie, actress, iii. 354

Girton College, ii. 261; extensions, iii. 116 _seq._; girl, 1886, iii. 120 _seq._

Gissing, George, novels, iii. 267; and _P._, iii. 321

Gladstone, Rt. Hon. W. E., i. 5, 131; ii. 39 _ill._, 270; policy, ii. 4; and Indian Mutiny, ii. 7; and Fenianism, ii. 26; Irish Church resolutions, ii. 29; and Franco-German war, ii. 31; legislation, ii. 38 _seq._; 1st administration, ii. 42; and American civil war, ii. 68; and reform, ii. 79; at Barrow-in-Furness, ii. 84; resolution on Irish disestablishment, ii. 113 _seq._; financial omniscience, ii. 121 _seq._; and Royal grants, ii. 187 _seq._; foreign policy, ii. 192; administration satirized, ii. 291; and Bulgarian atrocities, iii. 3; 2nd administration reviewed, iii. 4 _seq._; resigns Liberal leadership, 1875, iii. 8; retires temporarily, iii. 12; anti-Turkish bias, iii. 14 _seq._; and Russo-Turkish war, iii. 17; returned to power, 1880, iii. 26; Irish policy, iii. 27; and _P._, iii. 35 _seq._; 75th birthday, iii. 38; defeated, 1885, iii. 42; return to power, 1886, iii. 44; first Home Rule Bill, iii. 44 _seq._; and U.S. centenary, iii. 48; his golden wedding, iii. 60; and Parnell, iii. 61; and Irish rebels, iii. 80; and German competition, iii. 108; and Wellington College, iii. 149; and Public Worship Regulation Bill, iii. 157 _seq._; on ritualism, iii. 158; on Vatican Decrees, iii, 158 _seq._; on needy priests, iii. 172; and visit of Prince of Wales to India, iii. 215; and grant for Duke of Connaught's marriage, iii. 218; and wedding dowry for Princess Beatrice, iii. 226; and Royal grants, iii. 232; activity, iv. 6; and Irish Home Rule, iv. 13 _seq._; naval policy, iv. 14; introduces "guillotine," iv. 14; resigns Premiership, iv. 14; warns the Lords, iv. 15; and Armenian atrocities, iv. 18; and opening of Kiel Canal, iv. 19; Armenian crusade, iv. 24; death, iv. 32 _seq._

Glaisher, James, F.R.S., ii. 142

Goddard, Arabella, ii. 243, 297 _seq._

Godfrey, Dan, Lieutenant, iv. 343

Gog and Magog, end of, i. 154 _ill._

Gold craze of 1849, i. 79

Gold diggings, iv. 189-90

Golf, ii. 346; iii. 298 _seq._, 303; iv. 353; lines on Tom Morris, iv. 353

Gomersal, E. A., the equestrian, i. 155

Gordon, General, iii. 6; in Egypt, iii. 36, 38; memorial to, iii. 38 _seq._, 180

Gorham case, i. 100

Gorst, Sir John, iv. 58; and education of children, iv. 147

Goschen, 1st Viscount, and Home Rule Bill of 1886, iii. 45; joins Salisbury Cabinet, iii. 50; iv. 18; and free education, iii. 142

Gosse, Edmund, criticized by _P._, iii. 321

Gough, General, threatens resignation, iv. 94; and Ulster situation, iv. 135

Gounod, M., ii. 301 _seq._

Governesses, pay of, i. 33; treatment, ii. 233 _seq._

Grace, W. G., ii. 131; iii. 292 _seq._; suggested knighthood, iv. 348, 349

Graham, Sir James, i. 312; introduces Bill regulating factory labour, i. 25; reviews postmen, i. 146 _ill._

Gramophone, iv. 331, 340

Grant, Baron Albert, ii. 152

Grant, General, ii. 22

Granville, 2nd Earl, ii. 58; iii. 8; Foreign Minister, ii. 32; Church Bill, ii. 116; death, iii. 377

"Great Social Evil, The," i. 230 _ill._

Great Vance, the, iii. 353

Great War, outbreak, iv. 100-2

"Grecian bend," ii. 332

Greco-Turkish war, 1897, iv. 8, 25 _seq._

Greece, crown offered to Duke of Edinburgh, ii. 19; relations with Turkey, iv. 99

Greenaway, Kate, iii. 221; sets children's fashions, iii. 314

Grey of Fallodon, 1st Viscount, iv. 6, 21; foreign policy, iv. 66; on chance of war with Germany, iv. 73; and President Taft, iv. 75; and Anglo-Russian agreement in Persia, iv. 77; and "the new diplomacy," iv. 78; and Balkan wars, iv. 82-3, 90; visit to Paris announced, iv. 91

Grey, Sir George, ii. 245; and Hyde Park demonstration, ii. 80; and birth of Prince of Wales, ii. 181

Grisi, Giulia, i. 277, 284; ii. 298 _seq._; death, ii. 305

Grosvenor Gallery, iii. 331 _seq._, 336 _seq._

Grove, Lady, on the social fetish, iv. 251

Grove, Sir George, ii. 311; director of Royal College of Music, iii. 180, 372

Guards, return of, from Crimea, i. 134; "ragging" in the, i. 135; Memorial, ii. 150

_Guignol, Grand_, visit to London, and _P.'s_ prophecy, iv. 326

Guilbert, Yvette, _P.'s_ verses on, iv. 316

Guinness, Sir Edward, iii. 99

Guns, eighty-one-ton, made at Woolwich, iii. 202. _See also_ Artillery

Gunter, confectioner, i. 217

Guthrie, Anstey, _Vice Versâ_, iii. 351

Guy, Joseph, i. 85

Haden, Sir Seymour, ii. 316; iii. 200

Haggard, Sir Rider, parodied, iii. 325

Hague Peace Conference (1907), iv. 62

Hairdressing, i. 262 _ill._; ii. 325 _seq._, 329 _seq._, 338; iii. 313

Haldane, Viscount, iv. 94, 174; and compulsory service, iv. 58; visit to Germany (1906), iv. 60; and Territorial force, iv. 60; at the War Office, iv. 80; and Ulster, iv. 95-6

Hall, Sir Benjamin (Lord Llanover), i. 92, 160

Hallé, Lady (Mme. Norman-Neruda), ii. 309; iv. 343

Hallé, Sir Charles, i. 287; ii. 297, 309 _seq._; iii. 370

Halsbury, Lord, and Upper Chamber reform, iv. 67; and L.C.C. tramways, iv. 197

Hamilton, Lord George, iii. 70, 71; iv. 4, 58

Handel, George Frederick, ii. 297, 305, 307

Handshaking, fashionable, iii. 263

Hanging, _P._ on, ii. 49

"Happy Family" menagerie, i. 158

_Happy Land, The_, ii. 291

Harberton, Viscountess, and rational dress, iii. 305

Harcourt, Sir William, ii. 93; iii. 8, 26, 40, 97, 158, 192, 222, 228; and Prince of Wales's Children Bill, iii. 232; Death Duties Budget, iv. 4, 15; and expedition to Khartum, iv. 24, 33; and Boer war, iv. 45; and Education Act of 1902, iv. 148

Harcourt, Mr. Lewis (Lord Harcourt), and Woman Suffrage, iv. 179

Hardie, Keir, Mr., M.P., iv. 129, 130, 132, 135; on birth of Prince of Wales, iv. 216

Hardinge, 1st Viscount, i. 135

Hardy, Thomas, iii. 317; _Tess_, iii. 324; parodied, iii. 325

Hare, John, actor, ii. 290-1; iii. 352

Harlequinade, the, i. 275

Harmsworth, Alfred (Viscount Northcliffe), founds _Daily Mail_ in 1896, iv. 295; influence of Harmsworth _régime_, iv. 296

Harris, Joel Chandler, iii. 319, 325

Harris, Sir Augustus, iii. 362; iv. 318

Hartington, Marquess of, iii. 9, 26; and Home Rule in 1886, iii. 45; 8th Duke of Devonshire, iii. 66; iv. 14

Hats, i. 265; ii. 324; iii. 310; and bonnets, iii. 312; men's, iii. 314 _seq._; iv. 259; _matinée_ hats, etc., iv. 226, 267

Havelock, Sir Henry, ii. 6-8

Hawkshaw, Sir John, ii. 138

Haymarket Theatre, ii. 291, 297, 338; iii. 354

Haynau, General, the woman flogger, i. 254, 304

Hazlitt, William, iii. 242

Head, Sir Francis, on French invasion, i. 120

"Healtheries" Exhibition, iii. 99, 288 _seq._

Healy, Mr. Timothy, M.P., iii. 61

Heenan _v._ Sayers fight, ii. 211, 341 _seq._

Heligoland, Germany and, ii. 37; surrender of, iii. 63

Henry, Prince, of Prussia, naval expedition to Kiao-Chow, iv. 27

"Henry of Exeter." _See_ Phillpotts, Bp.

Helps, Sir Arthur, ii. 184, 268

Herbert, J. R., R.A., caricatured, iii. 328

Herbert, Sidney, 1st Lord Herbert of Lea, i. 58, 269; remedies hospital scandals, i. 126

Hereford, Bp. of, and Armenian atrocities, iv. 18

Herkomer, Sir Hubert, R.A., iii. 337 _seq._

Hertford, Marquess of, i. 203

"Higher criticism," ii. 102, 106

Hill, Sir Rowland, i. 36, 37, 314 _ill._; and penny post, iii. 212; death, iii. 75

Hirsch, Baron, bequests of, iv. 104

Hitchin Ladies' College, ii. 260. _See also_ Girton College

Hobhouse, Miss Emily, and concentration camps for Boers, iv. 45

Holbein, Hans, iv. 310

Hollingshead, John, iii. 354; and Covent Garden, iv. 210

Holmes, Oliver Wendell, visits England, iii. 319; death, iv. 292

Holywell Street, i. 155

Home, Daniel D., i. 226; ii. 203 _seq._

Home Rule Bills, iii. 44 _seq._; iv. 12, 13 _seq._, 85-6, 91-2, 97-9

Homoeopathists, i. 304

Hood, Thomas, letter to Sir R. Peel, i. 16; Sir R. Peel bestows pension on, i. 15; _Song of the Shirt_, i. 11; ii. 56; iii. 92, 98 _seq._; iv. 277

"Hope, Anthony," iv. 282

Horatia (Nelson's daughter), i. 195

House of Commons, women admitted to gallery, i. 249; seating of, iii. 90

House of Lords, reform needed, i. 204; satirized by _P._, iii. 280 _seq._; iv. 15, 19; campaign against, iv. 62, 63, 67, 72, 126, 132

Houses of Parliament, Barry's new buildings, i. 148

Housing problem, ii. 78; iii. 98 _seq._

Howell, W. D., on Dickens and Thackeray, iii. 319; iv. 22 _seq._, 30; articles of, in _Harper's Magazine_, praised by _P._, iv. 292

Hudson, George, railway king, i. 64; fall of, i. 68; "King Hudson's Levée," i. 66 _ill._

Hughes, Tom, ii. 77 _seq._, 86 _seq._

Hugo, Victor, ii. 126, 273; iii. 202

Hullah, John, i. 81, 291

Hume, Joseph, i. 86

Humperdinck, Engelbert, iv. 337

Hungary, sympathy with, i. 120

Hungerford Bridge, i. 148

Hungerford Market removed, ii. 153

"Hungry 'Forties," the; emigration, i. 59; portrait of Fine Old English Gentleman, i. 19; of pauper, i. 20; ragged curates, i. 97

Hunt, Holman, artist, and pre-Raphaelitism, iii. 337

Hunt, Leigh, ii. 281

Hunting, women and, ii. 238

Huxley, T. H., ii. 214, 260; iii. 102, 162

"Hyacinthus Redivivus" (Père Hyacinthe), ii. 113

Hyde Park, riots, ii. 80, 82; demonstrations, in 1884, iii. 36; orators, iii. 80

"Hydros," institution of, ii. 201

Hygiene, fashions in, iv. 249

Hyndman, H. M., Socialist, iii. 76, 78; iv. 130

Ibsen, Henrik, through _P.'s_ eyes, iii. 348; _Pillars of Society_, acted, iii. 355; _The Master Builder_ condemned, iv. 163, 315

Iddesleigh, 1st Earl of (Sir Stafford Northcote), death, iii. 50

Imperial Institute, beginnings, iii. 288

Incendiary shells and rifle-bullets invented, ii. 139

Income tax, ii. 92 _seq._, iv. 114

Incubators, i. 78

India: Queen's new title, ii. 173 _ill._, 174; Empress of, iii. 12, 216; Prince of Wales's visit, in 1875, iii. 215; Delhi Durbar, iv. 49

Indian Mutiny, ii. 4 _seq._, 16; frontier troubles, iii. 6; iv. 8; Tirah campaign, iv. 27

Industrial conditions and schools. _See_ Poor and Reformatories

Industrialism, ii. 48, 58; growth of, ii. 83

Infant Insurance Bill of 1891, iii. 144

Influenza epidemic in 1890, iii. 209

Innovations and novelties. _See_ Minor innovations and novelties

Inoculation in 1881, iii. 208

Insurance Act, iv. 88, 98

International Anti-Slavery Congress at Brussels, iii. 60

Invasion, scare of, in 1848, i. 117

Inventions, i. 77; ii. 73, 136-47; iii. 198 _seq._; iv. 181-93

"Inventories" Exhibition, iii. 288

Inverness, Duchess of, i. 16

Ireland: potato famine, i. 181, 198; Irish Church resolutions, ii. 29; Gladstonian measures, ii. 39; Irish Church policy, ii. 42; Irish Church, disestablishment, ii. 101, 113 _seq._; state of, iii. 6, 20, 22; obstruction of Irish Party, iii. 21 _seq._, 26, 27 _seq._, 32 _seq._; Loyalists and Nationalists, iii. 44, 46; under Salisbury administration, iii. 44; suggestions for conciliation, iii. 231; Home Rule, iv. 12, 13 _seq._; remedial legislation in (1903), iv. 49; Land Purchase Act, iv. 49; Mr. Birrell as Chief Secretary, iv. 67; Home Rule Bill of 1913-14, iv. 85-6, 97-8, 99; National Volunteers formed, iv. 98; Royal visits to, in 1849, i. 196, 198; in 1861, ii. 179; Empress of Austria in, iii. 121; Prince and Princess of Wales, iii. 125; Duke and Duchess of York, in 1897, iv. 220; Queen Victoria, _ibid._; King Edward and Queen Alexandra, in 1903, iv.

_Irish R.M., Some Experiences of an_, reviewed by _P._, iv. 287-8

Irving, Sir Henry, ii. 287 _seq._; iii. 348 _seq._, 351; knighthood, iv. 317; in _Cymbeline_, iv. 318; _Robespierre_, iv. 320; memorial verses, iv. 324

Isaacs, Sir Rufus, and Marconi scandal, iv. 88

Isabella, Queen of Spain, ii. 29

Isandhlwana, iii. 3, 23

Italian unity, struggle for, ii. 10 _seq._, 16 _seq._

Italy, friendly relations with, i. 120; iv. 19; King Humbert of, assassinated, iv. 220

Iveagh, Lord, and housing problem of the poor, iii. 180

Jackson, Stonewall, General, ii. 22

Jacobs, W. W., "discovered" by _P._ in 1896, iv. 285

Jamaica, negro outbreak, ii. 25, 99

James, G. P. R., ii. 273

James, Henry, iv. 51; literary style, iv. 144; _P.'s_ estimate of, in 1896, iv. 285; contributes to _P._, iv. 292; influence on American writers, _ibid._

Jameson, Dr. (Sir Leander Starr), iv. 20 _seq._, 27

Jamrach, Charles, iii. 378

Japan, relations with, in 1901-2, iv. 47; alliance with, iv. 125

Japanese, as negro, i. 226 _ill._; ambassadors, visit of, 1862, ii. 19; craze in the 'eighties, iii. 278; art, cult of, iii. 343

Jayne, Dr., Bp. of Chester, iii. 174, 200

Jazz bands foreshadowed, i. 290

Jefferies, Richard, iii. 317, 322

Jefferson, Joseph, actor, ii. 278

"Jenkins," at Royal marriage, i. 193; at home, i. 230 ill.; on native talent, i. 278

Jenner, Dr. Edward, discoverer of vaccination, i. 314; statue to, ii. 150

Jerome Bonaparte, Prince, iii. 58

Jerrold, Douglas, experiences in Navy, i. 5; names Crystal Palace, i. 40; _Black-eyed Susan_, i. 84; and Louis Napoleon, i. 196; ii. 169, 197, 235; iii. 343; iv. 103

Jewish, disabilities, removal of, i. 26, 109 _seq._; ii. 101; Guardians, ii. 51

Jews, attitude of _P._ towards, i. 108-11; ii. 117; iii. 166 _seq._;